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+======================
+Measuring elapsed time
+======================
+
+To make it easier to measure how long operations take, we have helpers for both JavaScript and C++.
+These helpers record the elapsed time into histograms, so you have to create suitable :doc:`histograms` for them first.
+
+From JavaScript
+===============
+JavaScript can measure elapsed time using TelemetryStopwatch.
+
+``TelemetryStopwatch`` is a helper that simplifies recording elapsed time (in milliseconds) into histograms (plain or keyed).
+
+API:
+
+.. code-block:: js
+
+ TelemetryStopwatch = {
+ // Start, check if running, cancel & finish recording elapsed time into a
+ // histogram.
+ // |aObject| is optional. If specified, the timer is associated with this
+ // object, so multiple time measurements can be done concurrently.
+ start(histogramId, aObject);
+ running(histogramId, aObject);
+ cancel(histogramId, aObject);
+ finish(histogramId, aObject);
+ // Start, check if running, cancel & finish recording elapsed time into a
+ // keyed histogram.
+ // |key| specifies the key to record into.
+ // |aObject| is optional and used as above.
+ startKeyed(histogramId, key, aObject);
+ runningKeyed(histogramId, key, aObject);
+ cancelKeyed(histogramId, key, aObject);
+ finishKeyed(histogramId, key, aObject);
+ };
+
+Example:
+
+.. code-block:: js
+
+ TelemetryStopwatch.start("SAMPLE_FILE_LOAD_TIME_MS");
+ // ... start loading file.
+ if (failedToOpenFile) {
+ // Cancel this if the operation failed early etc.
+ TelemetryStopwatch.cancel("SAMPLE_FILE_LOAD_TIME_MS");
+ return;
+ }
+ // ... do more work.
+ TelemetryStopwatch.finish("SAMPLE_FILE_LOAD_TIME_MS");
+
+ // Another loading attempt? Start stopwatch again if
+ // not already running.
+ if (!TelemetryStopwatch.running("SAMPLE_FILE_LOAD_TIME_MS")) {
+ TelemetryStopwatch.start("SAMPLE_FILE_LOAD_TIME_MS");
+ }
+
+ // Periodically, it's necessary to attempt to finish a
+ // TelemetryStopwatch that's already been canceled or
+ // finished. Normally, that throws a warning to the
+ // console. If the TelemetryStopwatch being possibly
+ // canceled or finished is expected behaviour, the
+ // warning can be suppressed by passing the optional
+ // aCanceledOkay argument.
+
+ // ... suppress warning on a previously finished
+ // TelemetryStopwatch
+ TelemetryStopwatch.finish("SAMPLE_FILE_LOAD_TIME_MS", null,
+ true /* aCanceledOkay */);
+
+From C++
+========
+
+API:
+
+.. code-block:: cpp
+
+ // This helper class is the preferred way to record elapsed time.
+ template<HistogramID id>
+ class AutoTimer {
+ // Record into a plain histogram.
+ explicit AutoTimer(TimeStamp aStart = TimeStamp::Now());
+ // Record into a keyed histogram, with key |aKey|.
+ explicit AutoTimer(const nsCString& aKey,
+ TimeStamp aStart = TimeStamp::Now());
+ };
+
+ // If the Histogram id is not known at compile time:
+ class RuntimeAutoTimer {
+ // Record into a plain histogram.
+ explicit RuntimeAutoTimer(Telemetry::HistogramID aId,
+ TimeStamp aStart = TimeStamp::Now());
+ // Record into a keyed histogram, with key |aKey|.
+ explicit RuntimeAutoTimer(Telemetry::HistogramID aId,
+ const nsCString& aKey,
+ TimeStamp aStart = TimeStamp::Now());
+ };
+
+ void AccumulateTimeDelta(HistogramID id, TimeStamp start, TimeStamp end = TimeStamp::Now());
+ void AccumulateTimeDelta(HistogramID id, const nsCString& key, TimeStamp start, TimeStamp end = TimeStamp::Now());
+
+Example:
+
+.. code-block:: cpp
+
+ {
+ Telemetry::AutoTimer<Telemetry::FIND_PLUGINS> telemetry;
+ // ... scan disk for plugins.
+ }
+ // When leaving the scope, AutoTimers destructor will record the time that passed.
+
+ // If the histogram id is not known at compile time.
+ {
+ Telemetry::RuntimeAutoTimer telemetry(Telemetry::FIND_PLUGINS);
+ // ... scan disk for plugins.
+ }
+ // When leaving the scope, AutoTimers destructor will record the time that passed.