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diff --git a/plug-ins/common/hot.c b/plug-ins/common/hot.c
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+/*
+ * GIMP - The GNU Image Manipulation Program
+ * Copyright (C) 1995 Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * hot.c - Scan an image for pixels with RGB values that will give
+ * "unsafe" values of chrominance signal or composite signal
+ * amplitude when encoded into an NTSC or PAL color signal.
+ * (This happens for certain high-intensity high-saturation colors
+ * that are rare in real scenes, but can easily be present
+ * in synthetic images.)
+ *
+ * Such pixels can be flagged so the user may then choose other
+ * colors. Or, the offending pixels can be made "safe"
+ * in a manner that preserves hue.
+ *
+ * There are two reasonable ways to make a pixel "safe":
+ * We can reduce its intensity (luminance) while leaving
+ * hue and saturation the same. Or, we can reduce saturation
+ * while leaving hue and luminance the same. A #define selects
+ * which strategy to use.
+ *
+ * Note to the user: You must add your own read_pixel() and write_pixel()
+ * routines. You may have to modify pix_decode() and pix_encode().
+ * MAXPIX, WID, and HGT are likely to need modification.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Originally written as "ikNTSC.c" by Alan Wm Paeth,
+ * University of Waterloo, August, 1985
+ * Updated by Dave Martindale, Imax Systems Corp., December 1990
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Compile time options:
+ *
+ *
+ * CHROMA_LIM is the limit (in IRE units) of the overall
+ * chrominance amplitude; it should be 50 or perhaps
+ * very slightly higher.
+ *
+ * COMPOS_LIM is the maximum amplitude (in IRE units) allowed for
+ * the composite signal. A value of 100 is the maximum
+ * monochrome white, and is always safe. 120 is the absolute
+ * limit for NTSC broadcasting, since the transmitter's carrier
+ * goes to zero with 120 IRE input signal. Generally, 110
+ * is a good compromise - it allows somewhat brighter colors
+ * than 100, while staying safely away from the hard limit.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <libgimp/gimp.h>
+#include <libgimp/gimpui.h>
+
+#include "libgimp/stdplugins-intl.h"
+
+
+#define PLUG_IN_PROC "plug-in-hot"
+#define PLUG_IN_BINARY "hot"
+#define PLUG_IN_ROLE "gimp-hot"
+
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ gint32 image;
+ gint32 drawable;
+ gint32 mode;
+ gint32 action;
+ gint32 new_layerp;
+} piArgs;
+
+typedef enum
+{
+ ACT_LREDUX,
+ ACT_SREDUX,
+ ACT_FLAG
+} hotAction;
+
+typedef enum
+{
+ MODE_NTSC,
+ MODE_PAL
+} hotModes;
+
+#define CHROMA_LIM 50.0 /* chroma amplitude limit */
+#define COMPOS_LIM 110.0 /* max IRE amplitude */
+
+/*
+ * RGB to YIQ encoding matrix.
+ */
+
+struct
+{
+ gdouble pedestal;
+ gdouble gamma;
+ gdouble code[3][3];
+} static mode[2] = {
+ {
+ 7.5,
+ 2.2,
+ {
+ { 0.2989, 0.5866, 0.1144 },
+ { 0.5959, -0.2741, -0.3218 },
+ { 0.2113, -0.5227, 0.3113 }
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ 0.0,
+ 2.8,
+ {
+ { 0.2989, 0.5866, 0.1144 },
+ { -0.1473, -0.2891, 0.4364 },
+ { 0.6149, -0.5145, -0.1004 }
+ }
+ }
+};
+
+
+#define SCALE 8192 /* scale factor: do floats with int math */
+#define MAXPIX 255 /* white value */
+
+static gint tab[3][3][MAXPIX+1]; /* multiply lookup table */
+static gdouble chroma_lim; /* chroma limit */
+static gdouble compos_lim; /* composite amplitude limit */
+static glong ichroma_lim2; /* chroma limit squared (scaled integer) */
+static gint icompos_lim; /* composite amplitude limit (scaled integer) */
+
+static void query (void);
+static void run (const gchar *name,
+ gint nparam,
+ const GimpParam *param,
+ gint *nretvals,
+ GimpParam **retvals);
+
+static gboolean pluginCore (piArgs *argp);
+static gboolean plugin_dialog (piArgs *argp);
+static gboolean hotp (guint8 r,
+ guint8 g,
+ guint8 b);
+static void build_tab (gint m);
+
+/*
+ * gc: apply the gamma correction specified for this video standard.
+ * inv_gc: inverse function of gc.
+ *
+ * These are generally just a call to pow(), but be careful!
+ * Future standards may use more complex functions.
+ * (e.g. SMPTE 240M's "electro-optic transfer characteristic").
+ */
+#define gc(x,m) pow(x, 1.0 / mode[m].gamma)
+#define inv_gc(x,m) pow(x, mode[m].gamma)
+
+/*
+ * pix_decode: decode an integer pixel value into a floating-point
+ * intensity in the range [0, 1].
+ *
+ * pix_encode: encode a floating-point intensity into an integer
+ * pixel value.
+ *
+ * The code given here assumes simple linear encoding; you must change
+ * these routines if you use a different pixel encoding technique.
+ */
+#define pix_decode(v) ((double)v / (double)MAXPIX)
+#define pix_encode(v) ((int)(v * (double)MAXPIX + 0.5))
+
+const GimpPlugInInfo PLUG_IN_INFO =
+{
+ NULL, /* init_proc */
+ NULL, /* quit_proc */
+ query, /* query_proc */
+ run, /* run_proc */
+};
+
+MAIN ()
+
+static void
+query (void)
+{
+ static const GimpParamDef args[] =
+ {
+ { GIMP_PDB_INT32, "run-mode", "The run mode { RUN-INTERACTIVE (0), RUN-NONINTERACTIVE (1) }" },
+ { GIMP_PDB_IMAGE, "image", "The Image" },
+ { GIMP_PDB_DRAWABLE, "drawable", "The Drawable" },
+ { GIMP_PDB_INT32, "mode", "Mode { NTSC (0), PAL (1) }" },
+ { GIMP_PDB_INT32, "action", "The action to perform" },
+ { GIMP_PDB_INT32, "new-layer", "Create a new layer { TRUE, FALSE }" }
+ };
+
+ gimp_install_procedure (PLUG_IN_PROC,
+ N_("Find and fix pixels that may be unsafely bright"),
+ "hot scans an image for pixels that will give unsave "
+ "values of chrominance or composite signale "
+ "amplitude when encoded into an NTSC or PAL signal. "
+ "Three actions can be performed on these ``hot'' "
+ "pixels. (0) reduce luminance, (1) reduce "
+ "saturation, or (2) Blacken.",
+ "Eric L. Hernes, Alan Wm Paeth",
+ "Eric L. Hernes",
+ "1997",
+ N_("_Hot..."),
+ "RGB",
+ GIMP_PLUGIN,
+ G_N_ELEMENTS (args), 0,
+ args, NULL);
+
+ gimp_plugin_menu_register (PLUG_IN_PROC, "<Image>/Colors/Modify");
+}
+
+static void
+run (const gchar *name,
+ gint nparam,
+ const GimpParam *param,
+ gint *nretvals,
+ GimpParam **retvals)
+{
+ static GimpParam rvals[1];
+ piArgs args;
+
+ *nretvals = 1;
+ *retvals = rvals;
+
+ INIT_I18N ();
+ gegl_init (NULL, NULL);
+
+ memset (&args, 0, sizeof (args));
+ args.mode = -1;
+
+ gimp_get_data (PLUG_IN_PROC, &args);
+
+ args.image = param[1].data.d_image;
+ args.drawable = param[2].data.d_drawable;
+
+ rvals[0].type = GIMP_PDB_STATUS;
+ rvals[0].data.d_status = GIMP_PDB_SUCCESS;
+
+ switch (param[0].data.d_int32)
+ {
+ case GIMP_RUN_INTERACTIVE:
+ /* XXX: add code here for interactive running */
+ if (args.mode == -1)
+ {
+ args.mode = MODE_NTSC;
+ args.action = ACT_LREDUX;
+ args.new_layerp = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (plugin_dialog (&args))
+ {
+ if (! pluginCore (&args))
+ {
+ rvals[0].data.d_status = GIMP_PDB_EXECUTION_ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ rvals[0].data.d_status = GIMP_PDB_CANCEL;
+ }
+
+ gimp_set_data (PLUG_IN_PROC, &args, sizeof (args));
+ break;
+
+ case GIMP_RUN_NONINTERACTIVE:
+ /* XXX: add code here for non-interactive running */
+ if (nparam != 6)
+ {
+ rvals[0].data.d_status = GIMP_PDB_CALLING_ERROR;
+ break;
+ }
+ args.mode = param[3].data.d_int32;
+ args.action = param[4].data.d_int32;
+ args.new_layerp = param[5].data.d_int32;
+
+ if (! pluginCore (&args))
+ {
+ rvals[0].data.d_status = GIMP_PDB_EXECUTION_ERROR;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case GIMP_RUN_WITH_LAST_VALS:
+ /* XXX: add code here for last-values running */
+ if (! pluginCore (&args))
+ {
+ rvals[0].data.d_status = GIMP_PDB_EXECUTION_ERROR;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static gboolean
+pluginCore (piArgs *argp)
+{
+ GeglBuffer *src_buffer;
+ GeglBuffer *dest_buffer;
+ const Babl *src_format;
+ const Babl *dest_format;
+ gint src_bpp;
+ gint dest_bpp;
+ gboolean success = TRUE;
+ gint nl = 0;
+ gint y, i;
+ gint Y, I, Q;
+ gint width, height;
+ gint sel_x1, sel_x2, sel_y1, sel_y2;
+ gint prog_interval;
+ guchar *src, *s, *dst, *d;
+ guchar r, prev_r=0, new_r=0;
+ guchar g, prev_g=0, new_g=0;
+ guchar b, prev_b=0, new_b=0;
+ gdouble fy, fc, t, scale;
+ gdouble pr, pg, pb;
+ gdouble py;
+
+ width = gimp_drawable_width (argp->drawable);
+ height = gimp_drawable_height (argp->drawable);
+
+ if (gimp_drawable_has_alpha (argp->drawable))
+ src_format = babl_format ("R'G'B'A u8");
+ else
+ src_format = babl_format ("R'G'B' u8");
+
+ dest_format = src_format;
+
+ if (argp->new_layerp)
+ {
+ gchar name[40];
+ const gchar *mode_names[] =
+ {
+ "ntsc",
+ "pal",
+ };
+ const gchar *action_names[] =
+ {
+ "lum redux",
+ "sat redux",
+ "flag",
+ };
+
+ g_snprintf (name, sizeof (name), "hot mask (%s, %s)",
+ mode_names[argp->mode],
+ action_names[argp->action]);
+
+ nl = gimp_layer_new (argp->image, name, width, height,
+ GIMP_RGBA_IMAGE,
+ 100,
+ gimp_image_get_default_new_layer_mode (argp->image));
+
+ gimp_drawable_fill (nl, GIMP_FILL_TRANSPARENT);
+ gimp_image_insert_layer (argp->image, nl, -1, 0);
+
+ dest_format = babl_format ("R'G'B'A u8");
+ }
+
+ if (! gimp_drawable_mask_intersect (argp->drawable,
+ &sel_x1, &sel_y1, &width, &height))
+ return success;
+
+ src_bpp = babl_format_get_bytes_per_pixel (src_format);
+ dest_bpp = babl_format_get_bytes_per_pixel (dest_format);
+
+ sel_x2 = sel_x1 + width;
+ sel_y2 = sel_y1 + height;
+
+ src = g_new (guchar, width * height * src_bpp);
+ dst = g_new (guchar, width * height * dest_bpp);
+
+ src_buffer = gimp_drawable_get_buffer (argp->drawable);
+
+ if (argp->new_layerp)
+ {
+ dest_buffer = gimp_drawable_get_buffer (nl);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ dest_buffer = gimp_drawable_get_shadow_buffer (argp->drawable);
+ }
+
+ gegl_buffer_get (src_buffer,
+ GEGL_RECTANGLE (sel_x1, sel_y1, width, height), 1.0,
+ src_format, src,
+ GEGL_AUTO_ROWSTRIDE, GEGL_ABYSS_NONE);
+
+ s = src;
+ d = dst;
+
+ build_tab (argp->mode);
+
+ gimp_progress_init (_("Hot"));
+ prog_interval = height / 10;
+
+ for (y = sel_y1; y < sel_y2; y++)
+ {
+ gint x;
+
+ if (y % prog_interval == 0)
+ gimp_progress_update ((double) y / (double) (sel_y2 - sel_y1));
+
+ for (x = sel_x1; x < sel_x2; x++)
+ {
+ if (hotp (r = *(s + 0), g = *(s + 1), b = *(s + 2)))
+ {
+ if (argp->action == ACT_FLAG)
+ {
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+ *d++ = 0;
+ s += 3;
+ if (src_bpp == 4)
+ *d++ = *s++;
+ else if (argp->new_layerp)
+ *d++ = 255;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * Optimization: cache the last-computed hot pixel.
+ */
+ if (r == prev_r && g == prev_g && b == prev_b)
+ {
+ *d++ = new_r;
+ *d++ = new_g;
+ *d++ = new_b;
+ s += 3;
+ if (src_bpp == 4)
+ *d++ = *s++;
+ else if (argp->new_layerp)
+ *d++ = 255;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Y = tab[0][0][r] + tab[0][1][g] + tab[0][2][b];
+ I = tab[1][0][r] + tab[1][1][g] + tab[1][2][b];
+ Q = tab[2][0][r] + tab[2][1][g] + tab[2][2][b];
+
+ prev_r = r;
+ prev_g = g;
+ prev_b = b;
+ /*
+ * Get Y and chroma amplitudes in floating point.
+ *
+ * If your C library doesn't have hypot(), just use
+ * hypot(a,b) = sqrt(a*a, b*b);
+ *
+ * Then extract linear (un-gamma-corrected)
+ * floating-point pixel RGB values.
+ */
+ fy = (double)Y / (double)SCALE;
+ fc = hypot ((double) I / (double) SCALE,
+ (double) Q / (double) SCALE);
+
+ pr = (double) pix_decode (r);
+ pg = (double) pix_decode (g);
+ pb = (double) pix_decode (b);
+
+ /*
+ * Reducing overall pixel intensity by scaling R,
+ * G, and B reduces Y, I, and Q by the same factor.
+ * This changes luminance but not saturation, since
+ * saturation is determined by the chroma/luminance
+ * ratio.
+ *
+ * On the other hand, by linearly interpolating
+ * between the original pixel value and a grey
+ * pixel with the same luminance (R=G=B=Y), we
+ * change saturation without affecting luminance.
+ */
+ if (argp->action == ACT_LREDUX)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Calculate a scale factor that will bring the pixel
+ * within both chroma and composite limits, if we scale
+ * luminance and chroma simultaneously.
+ *
+ * The calculated chrominance reduction applies
+ * to the gamma-corrected RGB values that are
+ * the input to the RGB-to-YIQ operation.
+ * Multiplying the original un-gamma-corrected
+ * pixel values by the scaling factor raised to
+ * the "gamma" power is equivalent, and avoids
+ * calling gc() and inv_gc() three times each. */
+ scale = chroma_lim / fc;
+ t = compos_lim / (fy + fc);
+ if (t < scale)
+ scale = t;
+ scale = pow (scale, mode[argp->mode].gamma);
+
+ r = (guint8) pix_encode (scale * pr);
+ g = (guint8) pix_encode (scale * pg);
+ b = (guint8) pix_encode (scale * pb);
+ }
+ else
+ { /* ACT_SREDUX hopefully */
+ /*
+ * Calculate a scale factor that will bring the
+ * pixel within both chroma and composite
+ * limits, if we scale chroma while leaving
+ * luminance unchanged.
+ *
+ * We have to interpolate gamma-corrected RGB
+ * values, so we must convert from linear to
+ * gamma-corrected before interpolation and then
+ * back to linear afterwards.
+ */
+ scale = chroma_lim / fc;
+ t = (compos_lim - fy) / fc;
+ if (t < scale)
+ scale = t;
+
+ pr = gc (pr, argp->mode);
+ pg = gc (pg, argp->mode);
+ pb = gc (pb, argp->mode);
+
+ py = pr * mode[argp->mode].code[0][0] +
+ pg * mode[argp->mode].code[0][1] +
+ pb * mode[argp->mode].code[0][2];
+
+ r = pix_encode (inv_gc (py + scale * (pr - py),
+ argp->mode));
+ g = pix_encode (inv_gc (py + scale * (pg - py),
+ argp->mode));
+ b = pix_encode (inv_gc (py + scale * (pb - py),
+ argp->mode));
+ }
+
+ *d++ = new_r = r;
+ *d++ = new_g = g;
+ *d++ = new_b = b;
+
+ s += 3;
+
+ if (src_bpp == 4)
+ *d++ = *s++;
+ else if (argp->new_layerp)
+ *d++ = 255;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (! argp->new_layerp)
+ {
+ for (i = 0; i < src_bpp; i++)
+ *d++ = *s++;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ s += src_bpp;
+ d += dest_bpp;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ gegl_buffer_set (dest_buffer,
+ GEGL_RECTANGLE (sel_x1, sel_y1, width, height), 0,
+ dest_format, dst,
+ GEGL_AUTO_ROWSTRIDE);
+
+ gimp_progress_update (1.0);
+
+ g_free (src);
+ g_free (dst);
+
+ g_object_unref (src_buffer);
+ g_object_unref (dest_buffer);
+
+ if (argp->new_layerp)
+ {
+ gimp_drawable_update (nl, sel_x1, sel_y1, width, height);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ gimp_drawable_merge_shadow (argp->drawable, TRUE);
+ gimp_drawable_update (argp->drawable, sel_x1, sel_y1, width, height);
+ }
+
+ gimp_displays_flush ();
+
+ return success;
+}
+
+static gboolean
+plugin_dialog (piArgs *argp)
+{
+ GtkWidget *dlg;
+ GtkWidget *hbox;
+ GtkWidget *vbox;
+ GtkWidget *toggle;
+ GtkWidget *frame;
+ gboolean run;
+
+ gimp_ui_init (PLUG_IN_BINARY, FALSE);
+
+ dlg = gimp_dialog_new (_("Hot"), PLUG_IN_ROLE,
+ NULL, 0,
+ gimp_standard_help_func, PLUG_IN_PROC,
+
+ _("_Cancel"), GTK_RESPONSE_CANCEL,
+ _("_OK"), GTK_RESPONSE_OK,
+
+ NULL);
+
+ gtk_dialog_set_alternative_button_order (GTK_DIALOG (dlg),
+ GTK_RESPONSE_OK,
+ GTK_RESPONSE_CANCEL,
+ -1);
+
+ gimp_window_set_transient (GTK_WINDOW (dlg));
+
+ hbox = gtk_box_new (GTK_ORIENTATION_HORIZONTAL, 12);
+ gtk_container_set_border_width (GTK_CONTAINER (hbox), 12);
+ gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (gtk_dialog_get_content_area (GTK_DIALOG (dlg))),
+ hbox, TRUE, TRUE, 0);
+ gtk_widget_show (hbox);
+
+ vbox = gtk_box_new (GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL, 12);
+ gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (hbox), vbox, TRUE, TRUE, 0);
+ gtk_widget_show (vbox);
+
+ frame = gimp_int_radio_group_new (TRUE, _("Mode"),
+ G_CALLBACK (gimp_radio_button_update),
+ &argp->mode, argp->mode,
+
+ "N_TSC", MODE_NTSC, NULL,
+ "_PAL", MODE_PAL, NULL,
+
+ NULL);
+
+ gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (vbox), frame, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
+ gtk_widget_show (frame);
+
+ toggle = gtk_check_button_new_with_mnemonic (_("Create _new layer"));
+ gtk_toggle_button_set_active (GTK_TOGGLE_BUTTON (toggle), argp->new_layerp);
+ gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (vbox), toggle, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
+ gtk_widget_show (toggle);
+
+ g_signal_connect (toggle, "toggled",
+ G_CALLBACK (gimp_toggle_button_update),
+ &argp->new_layerp);
+
+ frame = gimp_int_radio_group_new (TRUE, _("Action"),
+ G_CALLBACK (gimp_radio_button_update),
+ &argp->action, argp->action,
+
+ _("Reduce _Luminance"), ACT_LREDUX, NULL,
+ _("Reduce _Saturation"), ACT_SREDUX, NULL,
+ _("_Blacken"), ACT_FLAG, NULL,
+
+ NULL);
+
+ gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (hbox), frame, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
+ gtk_widget_show (frame);
+
+ gtk_widget_show (dlg);
+
+ run = (gimp_dialog_run (GIMP_DIALOG (dlg)) == GTK_RESPONSE_OK);
+
+ gtk_widget_destroy (dlg);
+
+ return run;
+}
+
+/*
+ * build_tab: Build multiply lookup table.
+ *
+ * For each possible pixel value, decode value into floating-point
+ * intensity. Then do gamma correction required by the video
+ * standard. Scale the result by our fixed-point scale factor.
+ * Then calculate 9 lookup table entries for this pixel value.
+ *
+ * We also calculate floating-point and scaled integer versions
+ * of our limits here. This prevents evaluating expressions every pixel
+ * when the compiler is too stupid to evaluate constant-valued
+ * floating-point expressions at compile time.
+ *
+ * For convenience, the limits are #defined using IRE units.
+ * We must convert them here into the units in which YIQ
+ * are measured. The conversion from IRE to internal units
+ * depends on the pedestal level in use, since as Y goes from
+ * 0 to 1, the signal goes from the pedestal level to 100 IRE.
+ * Chroma is always scaled to remain consistent with Y.
+ */
+static void
+build_tab (int m)
+{
+ double f;
+ int pv;
+
+ for (pv = 0; pv <= MAXPIX; pv++)
+ {
+ f = (double)SCALE * (double)gc((double)pix_decode(pv),m);
+ tab[0][0][pv] = (int)(f * mode[m].code[0][0] + 0.5);
+ tab[0][1][pv] = (int)(f * mode[m].code[0][1] + 0.5);
+ tab[0][2][pv] = (int)(f * mode[m].code[0][2] + 0.5);
+ tab[1][0][pv] = (int)(f * mode[m].code[1][0] + 0.5);
+ tab[1][1][pv] = (int)(f * mode[m].code[1][1] + 0.5);
+ tab[1][2][pv] = (int)(f * mode[m].code[1][2] + 0.5);
+ tab[2][0][pv] = (int)(f * mode[m].code[2][0] + 0.5);
+ tab[2][1][pv] = (int)(f * mode[m].code[2][1] + 0.5);
+ tab[2][2][pv] = (int)(f * mode[m].code[2][2] + 0.5);
+ }
+
+ chroma_lim = (double)CHROMA_LIM / (100.0 - mode[m].pedestal);
+ compos_lim = ((double)COMPOS_LIM - mode[m].pedestal) /
+ (100.0 - mode[m].pedestal);
+
+ ichroma_lim2 = (int)(chroma_lim * SCALE + 0.5);
+ ichroma_lim2 *= ichroma_lim2;
+ icompos_lim = (int)(compos_lim * SCALE + 0.5);
+}
+
+static gboolean
+hotp (guint8 r,
+ guint8 g,
+ guint8 b)
+{
+ int y, i, q;
+ long y2, c2;
+
+ /*
+ * Pixel decoding, gamma correction, and matrix multiplication
+ * all done by lookup table.
+ *
+ * "i" and "q" are the two chrominance components;
+ * they are I and Q for NTSC.
+ * For PAL, "i" is U (scaled B-Y) and "q" is V (scaled R-Y).
+ * Since we only care about the length of the chroma vector,
+ * not its angle, we don't care which is which.
+ */
+ y = tab[0][0][r] + tab[0][1][g] + tab[0][2][b];
+ i = tab[1][0][r] + tab[1][1][g] + tab[1][2][b];
+ q = tab[2][0][r] + tab[2][1][g] + tab[2][2][b];
+
+ /*
+ * Check to see if the chrominance vector is too long or the
+ * composite waveform amplitude is too large.
+ *
+ * Chrominance is too large if
+ *
+ * sqrt(i^2, q^2) > chroma_lim.
+ *
+ * The composite signal amplitude is too large if
+ *
+ * y + sqrt(i^2, q^2) > compos_lim.
+ *
+ * We avoid doing the sqrt by checking
+ *
+ * i^2 + q^2 > chroma_lim^2
+ * and
+ * y + sqrt(i^2 + q^2) > compos_lim
+ * sqrt(i^2 + q^2) > compos_lim - y
+ * i^2 + q^2 > (compos_lim - y)^2
+ *
+ */
+
+ c2 = (long)i * i + (long)q * q;
+ y2 = (long)icompos_lim - y;
+ y2 *= y2;
+
+ if (c2 <= ichroma_lim2 && c2 <= y2)
+ { /* no problems */
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-11-29 23:19:34 +0000