diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'plug-ins/map-object/map-object-shade.c')
-rw-r--r-- | plug-ins/map-object/map-object-shade.c | 1254 |
1 files changed, 1254 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/plug-ins/map-object/map-object-shade.c b/plug-ins/map-object/map-object-shade.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f91345b --- /dev/null +++ b/plug-ins/map-object/map-object-shade.c @@ -0,0 +1,1254 @@ +/*****************/ +/* Shading stuff */ +/*****************/ + +#include "config.h" + +#include <string.h> + +#include <libgimp/gimp.h> +#include <libgimp/gimpui.h> + +#include "map-object-apply.h" +#include "map-object-main.h" +#include "map-object-image.h" +#include "map-object-shade.h" + + +static gdouble bx1, by1, bx2, by2; +get_ray_color_func get_ray_color; + +typedef struct +{ + gdouble u, v; + gdouble t; + GimpVector3 s; + GimpVector3 n; + gint face; +} FaceIntersectInfo; + +/*****************/ +/* Phong shading */ +/*****************/ + +static GimpRGB +phong_shade (GimpVector3 *pos, + GimpVector3 *viewpoint, + GimpVector3 *normal, + GimpRGB *diff_col, + GimpRGB *spec_col, + LightType type) +{ + GimpRGB ambientcolor, diffusecolor, specularcolor; + gdouble NL, RV, dist; + GimpVector3 L, NN, V, N; + GimpVector3 *light; + + light = mapvals.lightsource.type == DIRECTIONAL_LIGHT + ? &mapvals.lightsource.direction + : &mapvals.lightsource.position, + + /* Compute ambient intensity */ + /* ========================= */ + + N = *normal; + ambientcolor = *diff_col; + gimp_rgb_multiply (&ambientcolor, mapvals.material.ambient_int); + + /* Compute (N*L) term of Phong's equation */ + /* ====================================== */ + + if (type == POINT_LIGHT) + gimp_vector3_sub (&L, light, pos); + else + L = *light; + + dist = gimp_vector3_length (&L); + + if (dist != 0.0) + gimp_vector3_mul (&L, 1.0 / dist); + + NL = 2.0 * gimp_vector3_inner_product (&N, &L); + + if (NL >= 0.0) + { + /* Compute (R*V)^alpha term of Phong's equation */ + /* ============================================ */ + + gimp_vector3_sub (&V, viewpoint, pos); + gimp_vector3_normalize (&V); + + gimp_vector3_mul (&N, NL); + gimp_vector3_sub (&NN, &N, &L); + RV = gimp_vector3_inner_product (&NN, &V); + RV = 0.0 < RV ? pow (RV, mapvals.material.highlight) : 0.0; + + /* Compute diffuse and specular intensity contribution */ + /* =================================================== */ + + diffusecolor = *diff_col; + gimp_rgb_multiply (&diffusecolor, mapvals.material.diffuse_ref); + gimp_rgb_multiply (&diffusecolor, NL); + + specularcolor = *spec_col; + gimp_rgb_multiply (&specularcolor, mapvals.material.specular_ref); + gimp_rgb_multiply (&specularcolor, RV); + + gimp_rgb_add (&diffusecolor, &specularcolor); + gimp_rgb_multiply (&diffusecolor, mapvals.material.diffuse_int); + gimp_rgb_clamp (&diffusecolor); + + gimp_rgb_add (&ambientcolor, &diffusecolor); + } + + return ambientcolor; +} + +static gint +plane_intersect (GimpVector3 *dir, + GimpVector3 *viewp, + GimpVector3 *ipos, + gdouble *u, + gdouble *v) +{ + static gdouble det, det1, det2, det3, t; + + imat[0][0] = dir->x; + imat[1][0] = dir->y; + imat[2][0] = dir->z; + + /* Compute determinant of the first 3x3 sub matrix (denominator) */ + /* ============================================================= */ + + det = (imat[0][0] * imat[1][1] * imat[2][2] + + imat[0][1] * imat[1][2] * imat[2][0] + + imat[0][2] * imat[1][0] * imat[2][1] - + imat[0][2] * imat[1][1] * imat[2][0] - + imat[0][0] * imat[1][2] * imat[2][1] - + imat[2][2] * imat[0][1] * imat[1][0]); + + /* If the determinant is non-zero, a intersection point exists */ + /* =========================================================== */ + + if (det != 0.0) + { + /* Now, lets compute the numerator determinants (wow ;) */ + /* ==================================================== */ + + det1 = (imat[0][3] * imat[1][1] * imat[2][2] + + imat[0][1] * imat[1][2] * imat[2][3] + + imat[0][2] * imat[1][3] * imat[2][1] - + imat[0][2] * imat[1][1] * imat[2][3] - + imat[1][2] * imat[2][1] * imat[0][3] - + imat[2][2] * imat[0][1] * imat[1][3]); + + det2 = (imat[0][0] * imat[1][3] * imat[2][2] + + imat[0][3] * imat[1][2] * imat[2][0] + + imat[0][2] * imat[1][0] * imat[2][3] - + imat[0][2] * imat[1][3] * imat[2][0] - + imat[1][2] * imat[2][3] * imat[0][0] - + imat[2][2] * imat[0][3] * imat[1][0]); + + det3 = (imat[0][0] * imat[1][1] * imat[2][3] + + imat[0][1] * imat[1][3] * imat[2][0] + + imat[0][3] * imat[1][0] * imat[2][1] - + imat[0][3] * imat[1][1] * imat[2][0] - + imat[1][3] * imat[2][1] * imat[0][0] - + imat[2][3] * imat[0][1] * imat[1][0]); + + /* Now we have the simultaneous solutions. Lets compute the unknowns */ + /* (skip u&v if t is <0, this means the intersection is behind us) */ + /* ================================================================ */ + + t = det1 / det; + + if (t > 0.0) + { + *u = 1.0 + ((det2 / det) - 0.5); + *v = 1.0 + ((det3 / det) - 0.5); + + ipos->x = viewp->x + t * dir->x; + ipos->y = viewp->y + t * dir->y; + ipos->z = viewp->z + t * dir->z; + + return TRUE; + } + } + + return FALSE; +} + +/***************************************************************************** + * These routines computes the color of the surface + * of the plane at a given point + *****************************************************************************/ + +GimpRGB +get_ray_color_plane (GimpVector3 *pos) +{ + GimpRGB color = background; + + static gint inside = FALSE; + static GimpVector3 ray, spos; + static gdouble vx, vy; + + /* Construct a line from our VP to the point */ + /* ========================================= */ + + gimp_vector3_sub (&ray, pos, &mapvals.viewpoint); + gimp_vector3_normalize (&ray); + + /* Check for intersection. This is a quasi ray-tracer. */ + /* =================================================== */ + + if (plane_intersect (&ray, &mapvals.viewpoint, &spos, &vx, &vy) == TRUE) + { + color = get_image_color (vx, vy, &inside); + + if (color.a != 0.0 && inside == TRUE && + mapvals.lightsource.type != NO_LIGHT) + { + /* Compute shading at this point */ + /* ============================= */ + + color = phong_shade (&spos, + &mapvals.viewpoint, + &mapvals.normal, + &color, + &mapvals.lightsource.color, + mapvals.lightsource.type); + + gimp_rgb_clamp (&color); + } + } + + if (mapvals.transparent_background == FALSE && color.a < 1.0) + { + gimp_rgb_composite (&color, &background, + GIMP_RGB_COMPOSITE_BEHIND); + } + + return color; +} + +/***********************************************************************/ +/* Given the NorthPole, Equator and a third vector (normal) compute */ +/* the conversion from spherical oordinates to image space coordinates */ +/***********************************************************************/ + +static void +sphere_to_image (GimpVector3 *normal, + gdouble *u, + gdouble *v) +{ + static gdouble alpha, fac; + static GimpVector3 cross_prod; + + alpha = acos (-gimp_vector3_inner_product (&mapvals.secondaxis, normal)); + + *v = alpha / G_PI; + + if (*v == 0.0 || *v == 1.0) + { + *u = 0.0; + } + else + { + fac = (gimp_vector3_inner_product (&mapvals.firstaxis, normal) / + sin (alpha)); + + /* Make sure that we map to -1.0..1.0 (take care of rounding errors) */ + /* ================================================================= */ + + fac = CLAMP (fac, -1.0, 1.0); + + *u = acos (fac) / (2.0 * G_PI); + + cross_prod = gimp_vector3_cross_product (&mapvals.secondaxis, + &mapvals.firstaxis); + + if (gimp_vector3_inner_product (&cross_prod, normal) < 0.0) + *u = 1.0 - *u; + } +} + +/***************************************************/ +/* Compute intersection point with sphere (if any) */ +/***************************************************/ + +static gint +sphere_intersect (GimpVector3 *dir, + GimpVector3 *viewp, + GimpVector3 *spos1, + GimpVector3 *spos2) +{ + static gdouble alpha, beta, tau, s1, s2, tmp; + static GimpVector3 t; + + gimp_vector3_sub (&t, &mapvals.position, viewp); + + alpha = gimp_vector3_inner_product (dir, &t); + beta = gimp_vector3_inner_product (&t, &t); + + tau = alpha * alpha - beta + mapvals.radius * mapvals.radius; + + if (tau >= 0.0) + { + tau = sqrt (tau); + s1 = alpha + tau; + s2 = alpha - tau; + + if (s2 < s1) + { + tmp = s1; + s1 = s2; + s2 = tmp; + } + + spos1->x = viewp->x + s1 * dir->x; + spos1->y = viewp->y + s1 * dir->y; + spos1->z = viewp->z + s1 * dir->z; + spos2->x = viewp->x + s2 * dir->x; + spos2->y = viewp->y + s2 * dir->y; + spos2->z = viewp->z + s2 * dir->z; + + return TRUE; + } + + return FALSE; +} + +/***************************************************************************** + * These routines computes the color of the surface + * of the sphere at a given point + *****************************************************************************/ + +GimpRGB +get_ray_color_sphere (GimpVector3 *pos) +{ + GimpRGB color = background; + + static GimpRGB color2; + static gint inside = FALSE; + static GimpVector3 normal, ray, spos1, spos2; + static gdouble vx, vy; + + /* Check if ray is within the bounding box */ + /* ======================================= */ + + if (pos->x<bx1 || pos->x>bx2 || pos->y<by1 || pos->y>by2) + return color; + + /* Construct a line from our VP to the point */ + /* ========================================= */ + + gimp_vector3_sub (&ray, pos, &mapvals.viewpoint); + gimp_vector3_normalize (&ray); + + /* Check for intersection. This is a quasi ray-tracer. */ + /* =================================================== */ + + if (sphere_intersect (&ray, &mapvals.viewpoint, &spos1, &spos2) == TRUE) + { + /* Compute spherical to rectangular mapping */ + /* ======================================== */ + + gimp_vector3_sub (&normal, &spos1, &mapvals.position); + gimp_vector3_normalize (&normal); + sphere_to_image (&normal, &vx, &vy); + color = get_image_color (vx, vy, &inside); + + /* Check for total transparency... */ + /* =============================== */ + + if (color.a < 1.0) + { + /* Hey, we can see through here! */ + /* Lets see what's on the other side.. */ + /* =================================== */ + + color = phong_shade (&spos1, + &mapvals.viewpoint, + &normal, + &color, + &mapvals.lightsource.color, + mapvals.lightsource.type); + + gimp_rgb_clamp (&color); + + gimp_vector3_sub (&normal, &spos2, &mapvals.position); + gimp_vector3_normalize (&normal); + sphere_to_image (&normal, &vx, &vy); + color2 = get_image_color (vx, vy, &inside); + + /* Make the normal point inwards */ + /* ============================= */ + + gimp_vector3_mul (&normal, -1.0); + + color2 = phong_shade (&spos2, + &mapvals.viewpoint, + &normal, + &color2, + &mapvals.lightsource.color, + mapvals.lightsource.type); + + gimp_rgb_clamp (&color2); + + /* Compute a mix of the first and second colors */ + /* ============================================ */ + + gimp_rgb_composite (&color, &color2, GIMP_RGB_COMPOSITE_NORMAL); + gimp_rgb_clamp (&color); + } + else if (color.a != 0.0 && + inside == TRUE && + mapvals.lightsource.type != NO_LIGHT) + { + /* Compute shading at this point */ + /* ============================= */ + + color = phong_shade (&spos1, + &mapvals.viewpoint, + &normal, + &color, + &mapvals.lightsource.color, + mapvals.lightsource.type); + + gimp_rgb_clamp (&color); + } + } + + if (mapvals.transparent_background == FALSE && color.a < 1.0) + { + gimp_rgb_composite (&color, &background, + GIMP_RGB_COMPOSITE_BEHIND); + } + + return color; +} + +/***************************************************/ +/* Transform the corners of the bounding box to 2D */ +/***************************************************/ + +void +compute_bounding_box (void) +{ + GimpVector3 p1, p2; + gdouble t; + GimpVector3 dir; + + p1 = mapvals.position; + p1.x -= (mapvals.radius + 0.01); + p1.y -= (mapvals.radius + 0.01); + + p2 = mapvals.position; + p2.x += (mapvals.radius + 0.01); + p2.y += (mapvals.radius + 0.01); + + gimp_vector3_sub (&dir, &p1, &mapvals.viewpoint); + gimp_vector3_normalize (&dir); + + if (dir.z != 0.0) + { + t = (-1.0 * mapvals.viewpoint.z) / dir.z; + p1.x = (mapvals.viewpoint.x + t * dir.x); + p1.y = (mapvals.viewpoint.y + t * dir.y); + } + + gimp_vector3_sub (&dir, &p2, &mapvals.viewpoint); + gimp_vector3_normalize (&dir); + + if (dir.z != 0.0) + { + t = (-1.0 * mapvals.viewpoint.z) / dir.z; + p2.x = (mapvals.viewpoint.x + t * dir.x); + p2.y = (mapvals.viewpoint.y + t * dir.y); + } + + bx1 = p1.x; + by1 = p1.y; + bx2 = p2.x; + by2 = p2.y; +} + +/* These two were taken from the Mesa source. Mesa is written */ +/* and is (C) by Brian Paul. vecmulmat() performs a post-mul by */ +/* a 4x4 matrix to a 1x4(3) vector. rotmat() creates a matrix */ +/* that by post-mul will rotate a 1x4(3) vector the given angle */ +/* about the given axis. */ +/* ============================================================ */ + +void +vecmulmat (GimpVector3 *u, + GimpVector3 *v, + gfloat m[16]) +{ + gfloat v0=v->x, v1=v->y, v2=v->z; +#define M(row,col) m[col*4+row] + u->x = v0 * M(0,0) + v1 * M(1,0) + v2 * M(2,0) + M(3,0); + u->y = v0 * M(0,1) + v1 * M(1,1) + v2 * M(2,1) + M(3,1); + u->z = v0 * M(0,2) + v1 * M(1,2) + v2 * M(2,2) + M(3,2); +#undef M +} + +void +rotatemat (gfloat angle, + GimpVector3 *v, + gfloat m[16]) +{ + /* This function contributed by Erich Boleyn (erich@uruk.org) */ + gfloat mag, s, c; + gfloat xx, yy, zz, xy, yz, zx, xs, ys, zs, one_c; + gfloat IdentityMat[16]; + gint cnt; + + s = sin (angle * (G_PI / 180.0)); + c = cos (angle * (G_PI / 180.0)); + + mag = sqrt (v->x*v->x + v->y*v->y + v->z*v->z); + + if (mag == 0.0) + { + /* generate an identity matrix and return */ + + for (cnt = 0; cnt < 16; cnt++) + IdentityMat[cnt] = 0.0; + + IdentityMat[0] = 1.0; + IdentityMat[5] = 1.0; + IdentityMat[10] = 1.0; + IdentityMat[15] = 1.0; + + memcpy (m, IdentityMat, sizeof (gfloat) * 16); + return; + } + + v->x /= mag; + v->y /= mag; + v->z /= mag; + +#define M(row,col) m[col*4+row] + + xx = v->x * v->x; + yy = v->y * v->y; + zz = v->z * v->z; + xy = v->x * v->y; + yz = v->y * v->z; + zx = v->z * v->x; + xs = v->x * s; + ys = v->y * s; + zs = v->z * s; + one_c = 1.0F - c; + + M(0,0) = (one_c * xx) + c; + M(0,1) = (one_c * xy) - zs; + M(0,2) = (one_c * zx) + ys; + M(0,3) = 0.0F; + + M(1,0) = (one_c * xy) + zs; + M(1,1) = (one_c * yy) + c; + M(1,2) = (one_c * yz) - xs; + M(1,3) = 0.0F; + + M(2,0) = (one_c * zx) - ys; + M(2,1) = (one_c * yz) + xs; + M(2,2) = (one_c * zz) + c; + M(2,3) = 0.0F; + + M(3,0) = 0.0F; + M(3,1) = 0.0F; + M(3,2) = 0.0F; + M(3,3) = 1.0F; + +#undef M +} + +/* Transpose the matrix m. If m is orthogonal (like a rotation matrix), */ +/* this is equal to the inverse of the matrix. */ +/* ==================================================================== */ + +void +transpose_mat (gfloat m[16]) +{ + gint i, j; + gfloat t; + + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) + { + for (j = 0; j < i; j++) + { + t = m[j*4+i]; + m[j*4+i] = m[i*4+j]; + m[i*4+j] = t; + } + } +} + +/* Compute the matrix product c=a*b */ +/* ================================ */ + +void +matmul (gfloat a[16], + gfloat b[16], + gfloat c[16]) +{ + gint i, j, k; + gfloat value; + +#define A(row,col) a[col*4+row] +#define B(row,col) b[col*4+row] +#define C(row,col) c[col*4+row] + + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) + { + for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) + { + value = 0.0; + + for (k = 0; k < 4; k++) + value += A(i,k) * B(k,j); + + C(i,j) = value; + } + } + +#undef A +#undef B +#undef C +} + +void +ident_mat (gfloat m[16]) +{ + gint i, j; + +#define M(row,col) m[col*4+row] + + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) + { + for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) + { + if (i == j) + M(i,j) = 1.0; + else + M(i,j) = 0.0; + } + } + +#undef M +} + +static gboolean +intersect_rect (gdouble u, + gdouble v, + gdouble w, + GimpVector3 viewp, + GimpVector3 dir, + FaceIntersectInfo *face_info) +{ + gboolean result = FALSE; + gdouble u2, v2; + + if (dir.z!=0.0) + { + u2 = u / 2.0; + v2 = v / 2.0; + + face_info->t = (w-viewp.z) / dir.z; + face_info->s.x = viewp.x + face_info->t * dir.x; + face_info->s.y = viewp.y + face_info->t * dir.y; + face_info->s.z = w; + + if (face_info->s.x >= -u2 && face_info->s.x <= u2 && + face_info->s.y >= -v2 && face_info->s.y <= v2) + { + face_info->u = (face_info->s.x + u2) / u; + face_info->v = (face_info->s.y + v2) / v; + result = TRUE; + } + } + + return result; +} + +static gboolean +intersect_box (GimpVector3 scale, + GimpVector3 viewp, + GimpVector3 dir, + FaceIntersectInfo *face_intersect) +{ + GimpVector3 v, d, tmp, axis[3]; + FaceIntersectInfo face_tmp; + gboolean result = FALSE; + gfloat m[16]; + gint i = 0; + + gimp_vector3_set (&axis[0], 1.0, 0.0, 0.0); + gimp_vector3_set (&axis[1], 0.0, 1.0, 0.0); + gimp_vector3_set (&axis[2], 0.0, 0.0, 1.0); + + /* Front side */ + /* ========== */ + + if (intersect_rect (scale.x, scale.y, scale.z / 2.0, + viewp, dir, &face_intersect[i]) == TRUE) + { + face_intersect[i].face = 0; + gimp_vector3_set (&face_intersect[i++].n, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0); + result = TRUE; + } + + /* Back side */ + /* ========= */ + + if (intersect_rect (scale.x, scale.y, -scale.z / 2.0, + viewp, dir, &face_intersect[i]) == TRUE) + { + face_intersect[i].face = 1; + face_intersect[i].u = 1.0 - face_intersect[i].u; + gimp_vector3_set (&face_intersect[i++].n, 0.0, 0.0, -1.0); + result = TRUE; + } + + /* Check if we've found the two possible intersection points */ + /* ========================================================= */ + + if (i < 2) + { + /* Top: Rotate viewpoint and direction into rectangle's local coordinate system */ + /* ============================================================================ */ + + rotatemat (90, &axis[0], m); + vecmulmat (&v, &viewp, m); + vecmulmat (&d, &dir, m); + + if (intersect_rect (scale.x, scale.z, scale.y / 2.0, + v, d, &face_intersect[i]) == TRUE) + { + face_intersect[i].face = 2; + + transpose_mat (m); + vecmulmat(&tmp, &face_intersect[i].s, m); + face_intersect[i].s = tmp; + + gimp_vector3_set (&face_intersect[i++].n, 0.0, -1.0, 0.0); + result = TRUE; + } + } + + /* Check if we've found the two possible intersection points */ + /* ========================================================= */ + + if (i < 2) + { + /* Bottom: Rotate viewpoint and direction into rectangle's local coordinate system */ + /* =============================================================================== */ + + rotatemat (90, &axis[0], m); + vecmulmat (&v, &viewp, m); + vecmulmat (&d, &dir, m); + + if (intersect_rect (scale.x, scale.z, -scale.y / 2.0, + v, d, &face_intersect[i]) == TRUE) + { + face_intersect[i].face = 3; + + transpose_mat (m); + + vecmulmat (&tmp, &face_intersect[i].s, m); + face_intersect[i].s = tmp; + + face_intersect[i].v = 1.0 - face_intersect[i].v; + + gimp_vector3_set (&face_intersect[i++].n, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0); + + result = TRUE; + } + } + + /* Check if we've found the two possible intersection points */ + /* ========================================================= */ + + if (i < 2) + { + /* Left side: Rotate viewpoint and direction into rectangle's local coordinate system */ + /* ================================================================================== */ + + rotatemat (90, &axis[1], m); + vecmulmat (&v, &viewp, m); + vecmulmat (&d, &dir, m); + + if (intersect_rect (scale.z, scale.y, scale.x / 2.0, + v, d, &face_intersect[i]) == TRUE) + { + face_intersect[i].face = 4; + + transpose_mat (m); + vecmulmat (&tmp, &face_intersect[i].s, m); + face_intersect[i].s = tmp; + + gimp_vector3_set (&face_intersect[i++].n, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0); + result = TRUE; + } + } + + /* Check if we've found the two possible intersection points */ + /* ========================================================= */ + + if (i < 2) + { + /* Right side: Rotate viewpoint and direction into rectangle's local coordinate system */ + /* =================================================================================== */ + + rotatemat (90, &axis[1], m); + vecmulmat (&v, &viewp, m); + vecmulmat (&d, &dir, m); + + if (intersect_rect (scale.z, scale.y, -scale.x / 2.0, + v, d, &face_intersect[i]) == TRUE) + { + face_intersect[i].face = 5; + + transpose_mat (m); + vecmulmat (&tmp, &face_intersect[i].s, m); + + face_intersect[i].u = 1.0 - face_intersect[i].u; + + gimp_vector3_set (&face_intersect[i++].n, -1.0, 0.0, 0.0); + result = TRUE; + } + } + + /* Sort intersection points */ + /* ======================== */ + + if (face_intersect[0].t > face_intersect[1].t) + { + face_tmp = face_intersect[0]; + face_intersect[0] = face_intersect[1]; + face_intersect[1] = face_tmp; + } + + return result; +} + +GimpRGB +get_ray_color_box (GimpVector3 *pos) +{ + GimpVector3 lvp, ldir, vp, p, dir, ns, nn; + GimpRGB color, color2; + gfloat m[16]; + gint i; + FaceIntersectInfo face_intersect[2]; + + color = background; + vp = mapvals.viewpoint; + p = *pos; + + /* Translate viewpoint so that the box has its origin */ + /* at its lower left corner. */ + /* ================================================== */ + + vp.x = vp.x - mapvals.position.x; + vp.y = vp.y - mapvals.position.y; + vp.z = vp.z - mapvals.position.z; + + p.x = p.x - mapvals.position.x; + p.y = p.y - mapvals.position.y; + p.z = p.z - mapvals.position.z; + + /* Compute direction */ + /* ================= */ + + gimp_vector3_sub (&dir, &p, &vp); + gimp_vector3_normalize (&dir); + + /* Compute inverse of rotation matrix and apply it to */ + /* the viewpoint and direction. This transforms the */ + /* observer into the local coordinate system of the box */ + /* ==================================================== */ + + memcpy (m, rotmat, sizeof (gfloat) * 16); + + transpose_mat (m); + + vecmulmat (&lvp, &vp, m); + vecmulmat (&ldir, &dir, m); + + /* Ok. Now the observer is in the space where the box is located */ + /* with its lower left corner at the origin and its axis aligned */ + /* to the cartesian basis. Check if the transformed ray hits it. */ + /* ============================================================= */ + + face_intersect[0].t = 1000000.0; + face_intersect[1].t = 1000000.0; + + if (intersect_box (mapvals.scale, lvp, ldir, face_intersect) == TRUE) + { + /* We've hit the box. Transform the hit points and */ + /* normals back into the world coordinate system */ + /* =============================================== */ + + for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) + { + vecmulmat (&ns, &face_intersect[i].s, rotmat); + vecmulmat (&nn, &face_intersect[i].n, rotmat); + + ns.x = ns.x + mapvals.position.x; + ns.y = ns.y + mapvals.position.y; + ns.z = ns.z + mapvals.position.z; + + face_intersect[i].s = ns; + face_intersect[i].n = nn; + } + + color = get_box_image_color (face_intersect[0].face, + face_intersect[0].u, + face_intersect[0].v); + + /* Check for total transparency... */ + /* =============================== */ + + if (color.a < 1.0) + { + /* Hey, we can see through here! */ + /* Lets see what's on the other side.. */ + /* =================================== */ + + color = phong_shade (&face_intersect[0].s, + &mapvals.viewpoint, + &face_intersect[0].n, + &color, + &mapvals.lightsource.color, + mapvals.lightsource.type); + + gimp_rgb_clamp (&color); + + color2 = get_box_image_color (face_intersect[1].face, + face_intersect[1].u, + face_intersect[1].v); + + /* Make the normal point inwards */ + /* ============================= */ + + gimp_vector3_mul (&face_intersect[1].n, -1.0); + + color2 = phong_shade (&face_intersect[1].s, + &mapvals.viewpoint, + &face_intersect[1].n, + &color2, + &mapvals.lightsource.color, + mapvals.lightsource.type); + + gimp_rgb_clamp (&color2); + + if (mapvals.transparent_background == FALSE && color2.a < 1.0) + { + gimp_rgb_composite (&color2, &background, + GIMP_RGB_COMPOSITE_BEHIND); + } + + /* Compute a mix of the first and second colors */ + /* ============================================ */ + + gimp_rgb_composite (&color, &color2, GIMP_RGB_COMPOSITE_NORMAL); + gimp_rgb_clamp (&color); + } + else if (color.a != 0.0 && mapvals.lightsource.type != NO_LIGHT) + { + color = phong_shade (&face_intersect[0].s, + &mapvals.viewpoint, + &face_intersect[0].n, + &color, + &mapvals.lightsource.color, + mapvals.lightsource.type); + + gimp_rgb_clamp (&color); + } + } + else + { + if (mapvals.transparent_background == TRUE) + gimp_rgb_set_alpha (&color, 0.0); + } + + return color; +} + +static gboolean +intersect_circle (GimpVector3 vp, + GimpVector3 dir, + gdouble w, + FaceIntersectInfo *face_info) +{ + gboolean result = FALSE; + gdouble r, d; + +#define sqr(a) (a*a) + + if (dir.y != 0.0) + { + face_info->t = (w-vp.y)/dir.y; + face_info->s.x = vp.x + face_info->t*dir.x; + face_info->s.y = w; + face_info->s.z = vp.z + face_info->t*dir.z; + + r = sqrt (sqr (face_info->s.x) + sqr (face_info->s.z)); + + if (r <= mapvals.cylinder_radius) + { + d = 2.0 * mapvals.cylinder_radius; + face_info->u = (face_info->s.x + mapvals.cylinder_radius) / d; + face_info->v = (face_info->s.z + mapvals.cylinder_radius) / d; + result = TRUE; + } + } + +#undef sqr + + return result; +} + +static gboolean +intersect_cylinder (GimpVector3 vp, + GimpVector3 dir, + FaceIntersectInfo *face_intersect) +{ + gdouble a, b, c, d, e, f, tmp, l; + gboolean result = FALSE; + gint i; + +#define sqr(a) (a*a) + + a = sqr (dir.x) + sqr (dir.z); + b = 2.0 * (vp.x * dir.x + vp.z * dir.z); + c = sqr (vp.x) + sqr (vp.z) - sqr (mapvals.cylinder_radius); + + d = sqr (b) - 4.0 * a * c; + + if (d >= 0.0) + { + e = sqrt (d); + f = 2.0 * a; + + if (f != 0.0) + { + result = TRUE; + + face_intersect[0].t = (-b+e)/f; + face_intersect[1].t = (-b-e)/f; + + if (face_intersect[0].t>face_intersect[1].t) + { + tmp = face_intersect[0].t; + face_intersect[0].t = face_intersect[1].t; + face_intersect[1].t = tmp; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) + { + face_intersect[i].s.x = vp.x + face_intersect[i].t * dir.x; + face_intersect[i].s.y = vp.y + face_intersect[i].t * dir.y; + face_intersect[i].s.z = vp.z + face_intersect[i].t * dir.z; + + face_intersect[i].n = face_intersect[i].s; + face_intersect[i].n.y = 0.0; + gimp_vector3_normalize(&face_intersect[i].n); + + l = mapvals.cylinder_length/2.0; + + face_intersect[i].u = (atan2(face_intersect[i].s.x,face_intersect[i].s.z)+G_PI)/(2.0*G_PI); + face_intersect[i].v = (face_intersect[i].s.y+l)/mapvals.cylinder_length; + + /* Mark hitpoint as on the cylinder hull */ + /* ===================================== */ + + face_intersect[i].face = 0; + + /* Check if we're completely off the cylinder axis */ + /* =============================================== */ + + if (face_intersect[i].s.y>l || face_intersect[i].s.y<-l) + { + /* Check if we've hit a cap */ + /* ======================== */ + + if (face_intersect[i].s.y>l) + { + if (intersect_circle(vp,dir,l,&face_intersect[i])==FALSE) + result = FALSE; + else + { + face_intersect[i].face = 2; + face_intersect[i].v = 1 - face_intersect[i].v; + gimp_vector3_set(&face_intersect[i].n, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0); + } + } + else + { + if (intersect_circle(vp,dir,-l,&face_intersect[i])==FALSE) + result = FALSE; + else + { + face_intersect[i].face = 1; + gimp_vector3_set(&face_intersect[i].n, 0.0, -1.0, 0.0); + } + } + } + } + } + } + +#undef sqr + + return result; +} + +static GimpRGB +get_cylinder_color (gint face, + gdouble u, + gdouble v) +{ + GimpRGB color; + gint inside; + + if (face == 0) + color = get_image_color (u, v, &inside); + else + color = get_cylinder_image_color (face - 1, u, v); + + return color; +} + +GimpRGB +get_ray_color_cylinder (GimpVector3 *pos) +{ + GimpVector3 lvp, ldir, vp, p, dir, ns, nn; + GimpRGB color, color2; + gfloat m[16]; + gint i; + FaceIntersectInfo face_intersect[2]; + + color = background; + vp = mapvals.viewpoint; + p = *pos; + + vp.x = vp.x - mapvals.position.x; + vp.y = vp.y - mapvals.position.y; + vp.z = vp.z - mapvals.position.z; + + p.x = p.x - mapvals.position.x; + p.y = p.y - mapvals.position.y; + p.z = p.z - mapvals.position.z; + + /* Compute direction */ + /* ================= */ + + gimp_vector3_sub (&dir, &p, &vp); + gimp_vector3_normalize (&dir); + + /* Compute inverse of rotation matrix and apply it to */ + /* the viewpoint and direction. This transforms the */ + /* observer into the local coordinate system of the box */ + /* ==================================================== */ + + memcpy (m, rotmat, sizeof (gfloat) * 16); + + transpose_mat (m); + + vecmulmat (&lvp, &vp, m); + vecmulmat (&ldir, &dir, m); + + if (intersect_cylinder (lvp, ldir, face_intersect) == TRUE) + { + /* We've hit the cylinder. Transform the hit points and */ + /* normals back into the world coordinate system */ + /* ==================================================== */ + + for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) + { + vecmulmat (&ns, &face_intersect[i].s, rotmat); + vecmulmat (&nn, &face_intersect[i].n, rotmat); + + ns.x = ns.x + mapvals.position.x; + ns.y = ns.y + mapvals.position.y; + ns.z = ns.z + mapvals.position.z; + + face_intersect[i].s = ns; + face_intersect[i].n = nn; + } + + color = get_cylinder_color (face_intersect[0].face, + face_intersect[0].u, + face_intersect[0].v); + + /* Check for transparency... */ + /* ========================= */ + + if (color.a < 1.0) + { + /* Hey, we can see through here! */ + /* Lets see what's on the other side.. */ + /* =================================== */ + + color = phong_shade (&face_intersect[0].s, + &mapvals.viewpoint, + &face_intersect[0].n, + &color, + &mapvals.lightsource.color, + mapvals.lightsource.type); + + gimp_rgb_clamp (&color); + + color2 = get_cylinder_color (face_intersect[1].face, + face_intersect[1].u, + face_intersect[1].v); + + /* Make the normal point inwards */ + /* ============================= */ + + gimp_vector3_mul (&face_intersect[1].n, -1.0); + + color2 = phong_shade (&face_intersect[1].s, + &mapvals.viewpoint, + &face_intersect[1].n, + &color2, + &mapvals.lightsource.color, + mapvals.lightsource.type); + + gimp_rgb_clamp (&color2); + + if (mapvals.transparent_background == FALSE && color2.a < 1.0) + { + gimp_rgb_composite (&color2, &background, + GIMP_RGB_COMPOSITE_BEHIND); + } + + /* Compute a mix of the first and second colors */ + /* ============================================ */ + + gimp_rgb_composite (&color, &color2, GIMP_RGB_COMPOSITE_NORMAL); + gimp_rgb_clamp (&color); + } + else if (color.a != 0.0 && mapvals.lightsource.type != NO_LIGHT) + { + color = phong_shade (&face_intersect[0].s, + &mapvals.viewpoint, + &face_intersect[0].n, + &color, + &mapvals.lightsource.color, + mapvals.lightsource.type); + + gimp_rgb_clamp (&color); + } + } + else + { + if (mapvals.transparent_background == TRUE) + gimp_rgb_set_alpha (&color, 0.0); + } + + return color; +} |