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+/* mischelp.c - Miscellaneous helper functions
+ * Copyright (C) 1998, 2000, 2001, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ *
+ * This file is part of GnuPG.
+ *
+ * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute and/or modify this
+ * part of GnuPG under the terms of either
+ *
+ * - the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * or
+ *
+ * - the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * or both in parallel, as here.
+ *
+ * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copies of the GNU General Public License
+ * and the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this program;
+ * if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
+# define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+# include <windows.h>
+#else /*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/
+# include <sys/types.h>
+# include <sys/stat.h>
+# include <unistd.h>
+#endif /*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include "util.h"
+#include "common-defs.h"
+#include "stringhelp.h"
+#include "utf8conv.h"
+#include "mischelp.h"
+
+
+void
+wipememory (void *ptr, size_t len)
+{
+#if defined(HAVE_W32_SYSTEM) && defined(SecureZeroMemory)
+ SecureZeroMemory (ptr, len);
+#elif defined(HAVE_EXPLICIT_BZERO)
+ explicit_bzero (ptr, len);
+#else
+ /* Prevent compiler from optimizing away the call to memset by accessing
+ memset through volatile pointer. */
+ static void *(*volatile memset_ptr)(void *, int, size_t) = (void *)memset;
+ memset_ptr (ptr, 0, len);
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/* Check whether the files NAME1 and NAME2 are identical. This is for
+ example achieved by comparing the inode numbers of the files. */
+int
+same_file_p (const char *name1, const char *name2)
+{
+ int yes;
+
+ /* First try a shortcut. */
+ if (!compare_filenames (name1, name2))
+ yes = 1;
+ else
+ {
+#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
+ HANDLE file1, file2;
+ BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION info1, info2;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM
+ {
+ wchar_t *wname = utf8_to_wchar (name1);
+ if (wname)
+ file1 = CreateFile (wname, 0, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
+ else
+ file1 = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
+ xfree (wname);
+ }
+#else
+ file1 = CreateFile (name1, 0, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
+#endif
+ if (file1 == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+ yes = 0; /* If we can't open the file, it is not the same. */
+ else
+ {
+#ifdef HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM
+ {
+ wchar_t *wname = utf8_to_wchar (name2);
+ if (wname)
+ file2 = CreateFile (wname, 0, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
+ else
+ file2 = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
+ xfree (wname);
+ }
+#else
+ file2 = CreateFile (name2, 0, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
+#endif
+ if (file2 == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+ yes = 0; /* If we can't open the file, it is not the same. */
+ else
+ {
+ yes = (GetFileInformationByHandle (file1, &info1)
+ && GetFileInformationByHandle (file2, &info2)
+ && info1.dwVolumeSerialNumber==info2.dwVolumeSerialNumber
+ && info1.nFileIndexHigh == info2.nFileIndexHigh
+ && info1.nFileIndexLow == info2.nFileIndexLow);
+ CloseHandle (file2);
+ }
+ CloseHandle (file1);
+ }
+#else /*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/
+ struct stat info1, info2;
+
+ yes = (!stat (name1, &info1) && !stat (name2, &info2)
+ && info1.st_dev == info2.st_dev && info1.st_ino == info2.st_ino);
+#endif /*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/
+ }
+ return yes;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ timegm() is a GNU function that might not be available everywhere.
+ It's basically the inverse of gmtime() - you give it a struct tm,
+ and get back a time_t. It differs from mktime() in that it handles
+ the case where the struct tm is UTC and the local environment isn't.
+
+ Note, that this replacement implementation might not be thread-safe!
+
+ Some BSDs don't handle the putenv("foo") case properly, so we use
+ unsetenv if the platform has it to remove environment variables.
+*/
+#ifndef HAVE_TIMEGM
+time_t
+timegm (struct tm *tm)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
+ /* This one is thread safe. */
+ SYSTEMTIME st;
+ FILETIME ft;
+ unsigned long long cnsecs;
+
+ st.wYear = tm->tm_year + 1900;
+ st.wMonth = tm->tm_mon + 1;
+ st.wDay = tm->tm_mday;
+ st.wHour = tm->tm_hour;
+ st.wMinute = tm->tm_min;
+ st.wSecond = tm->tm_sec;
+ st.wMilliseconds = 0; /* Not available. */
+ st.wDayOfWeek = 0; /* Ignored. */
+
+ /* System time is UTC thus the conversion is pretty easy. */
+ if (!SystemTimeToFileTime (&st, &ft))
+ {
+ gpg_err_set_errno (EINVAL);
+ return (time_t)(-1);
+ }
+
+ cnsecs = (((unsigned long long)ft.dwHighDateTime << 32)
+ | ft.dwLowDateTime);
+ cnsecs -= 116444736000000000ULL; /* The filetime epoch is 1601-01-01. */
+ return (time_t)(cnsecs / 10000000ULL);
+
+#else /* (Non thread safe implementation!) */
+
+ time_t answer;
+ char *zone;
+
+ zone=getenv("TZ");
+ putenv("TZ=UTC");
+ tzset();
+ answer=mktime(tm);
+ if(zone)
+ {
+ static char *old_zone;
+
+ if (!old_zone)
+ {
+ old_zone = malloc(3+strlen(zone)+1);
+ if (old_zone)
+ {
+ strcpy(old_zone,"TZ=");
+ strcat(old_zone,zone);
+ }
+ }
+ if (old_zone)
+ putenv (old_zone);
+ }
+ else
+ gnupg_unsetenv("TZ");
+
+ tzset();
+ return answer;
+#endif
+}
+#endif /*!HAVE_TIMEGM*/