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Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | util/grub-mkimagexx.c | 2452 |
1 files changed, 2452 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/util/grub-mkimagexx.c b/util/grub-mkimagexx.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d78fa3e --- /dev/null +++ b/util/grub-mkimagexx.c @@ -0,0 +1,2452 @@ +/* grub-mkimage.c - make a bootable image */ +/* + * GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader + * Copyright (C) 2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * + * GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with GRUB. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <config.h> +#include <grub/types.h> +#include <grub/elf.h> +#include <grub/aout.h> +#include <grub/i18n.h> +#include <grub/kernel.h> +#include <grub/disk.h> +#include <grub/emu/misc.h> +#include <grub/util/misc.h> +#include <grub/util/resolve.h> +#include <grub/misc.h> +#include <grub/offsets.h> +#include <grub/crypto.h> +#include <grub/dl.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <multiboot.h> + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <assert.h> +#include <grub/efi/pe32.h> +#include <grub/uboot/image.h> +#include <grub/arm/reloc.h> +#include <grub/arm64/reloc.h> +#include <grub/ia64/reloc.h> +#include <grub/osdep/hostfile.h> +#include <grub/util/install.h> +#include <grub/util/mkimage.h> + +#include <xen/elfnote.h> + +#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wcast-align" + +#define GRUB_MKIMAGEXX +#if !defined(MKIMAGE_ELF32) && !defined(MKIMAGE_ELF64) +#if __SIZEOF_POINTER__ == 8 +#include "grub-mkimage64.c" +#else +#include "grub-mkimage32.c" +#endif +#endif + +/* These structures are defined according to the CHRP binding to IEEE1275, + "Client Program Format" section. */ + +struct grub_ieee1275_note_desc +{ + grub_uint32_t real_mode; + grub_uint32_t real_base; + grub_uint32_t real_size; + grub_uint32_t virt_base; + grub_uint32_t virt_size; + grub_uint32_t load_base; +}; + +#define GRUB_IEEE1275_NOTE_NAME "PowerPC" +#define GRUB_IEEE1275_NOTE_TYPE 0x1275 + +struct grub_ieee1275_note +{ + Elf32_Nhdr header; + char name[ALIGN_UP(sizeof (GRUB_IEEE1275_NOTE_NAME), 4)]; + struct grub_ieee1275_note_desc descriptor; +}; + +#define GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME "Xen" + +struct fixup_block_list +{ + struct fixup_block_list *next; + int state; + struct grub_pe32_fixup_block b; +}; + +#define ALIGN_ADDR(x) (ALIGN_UP((x), image_target->voidp_sizeof)) + +struct section_metadata +{ + Elf_Half num_sections; + Elf_Shdr *sections; + Elf_Addr *addrs; + Elf_Addr *vaddrs; + Elf_Half section_entsize; + Elf_Shdr *symtab; + const char *strtab; +}; + +static int +is_relocatable (const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + return image_target->id == IMAGE_EFI || image_target->id == IMAGE_UBOOT + || (image_target->id == IMAGE_COREBOOT && image_target->elf_target == EM_ARM); +} + +#ifdef MKIMAGE_ELF32 + +/* + * R_ARM_THM_CALL/THM_JUMP24 + * + * Relocate Thumb (T32) instruction set relative branches: + * B.W, BL and BLX + */ +static grub_err_t +grub_arm_reloc_thm_call (grub_uint16_t *target, Elf32_Addr sym_addr) +{ + grub_int32_t offset; + + offset = grub_arm_thm_call_get_offset (target); + + grub_dprintf ("dl", " sym_addr = 0x%08x", sym_addr); + + offset += sym_addr; + + grub_dprintf("dl", " BL*: target=%p, sym_addr=0x%08x, offset=%d\n", + target, sym_addr, offset); + + /* Keep traditional (pre-Thumb2) limits on blx. In any case if the kernel + is bigger than 2M (currently under 150K) then we probably have a problem + somewhere else. */ + if (offset < -0x200000 || offset >= 0x200000) + return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_MODULE, + "THM_CALL Relocation out of range."); + + grub_dprintf ("dl", " relative destination = %p", + (char *) target + offset); + + return grub_arm_thm_call_set_offset (target, offset); +} + +/* + * R_ARM_THM_JUMP19 + * + * Relocate conditional Thumb (T32) B<c>.W + */ +static grub_err_t +grub_arm_reloc_thm_jump19 (grub_uint16_t *target, Elf32_Addr sym_addr) +{ + grub_int32_t offset; + + if (!(sym_addr & 1)) + return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_MODULE, + "Relocation targeting wrong execution state"); + + offset = grub_arm_thm_jump19_get_offset (target); + + /* Adjust and re-truncate offset */ + offset += sym_addr; + + if (!grub_arm_thm_jump19_check_offset (offset)) + return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_MODULE, + "THM_JUMP19 Relocation out of range."); + + grub_arm_thm_jump19_set_offset (target, offset); + + return GRUB_ERR_NONE; +} + +/* + * R_ARM_JUMP24 + * + * Relocate ARM (A32) B + */ +static grub_err_t +grub_arm_reloc_jump24 (grub_uint32_t *target, Elf32_Addr sym_addr) +{ + grub_int32_t offset; + + if (sym_addr & 1) + return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_MODULE, + "Relocation targeting wrong execution state"); + + offset = grub_arm_jump24_get_offset (target); + offset += sym_addr; + + if (!grub_arm_jump24_check_offset (offset)) + return grub_error (GRUB_ERR_BAD_MODULE, + "JUMP24 Relocation out of range."); + + + grub_arm_jump24_set_offset (target, offset); + + return GRUB_ERR_NONE; +} + +#endif + +void +SUFFIX (grub_mkimage_generate_elf) (const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target, + int note, char **core_img, size_t *core_size, + Elf_Addr target_addr, + struct grub_mkimage_layout *layout) +{ + char *elf_img; + size_t program_size; + Elf_Ehdr *ehdr; + Elf_Phdr *phdr; + Elf_Shdr *shdr; + int header_size, footer_size = 0; + int phnum = 1; + int shnum = 4; + int string_size = sizeof (".text") + sizeof ("mods") + 1; + + if (image_target->id != IMAGE_LOONGSON_ELF) + phnum += 2; + + if (note) + { + phnum++; + footer_size += sizeof (struct grub_ieee1275_note); + } + if (image_target->id == IMAGE_XEN || image_target->id == IMAGE_XEN_PVH) + { + phnum++; + shnum++; + string_size += sizeof (".xen"); + footer_size += (image_target->id == IMAGE_XEN) ? XEN_NOTE_SIZE : XEN_PVH_NOTE_SIZE; + } + header_size = ALIGN_UP (sizeof (*ehdr) + phnum * sizeof (*phdr) + + shnum * sizeof (*shdr) + string_size, layout->align); + + program_size = ALIGN_ADDR (*core_size); + + elf_img = xmalloc (program_size + header_size + footer_size); + memset (elf_img, 0, program_size + header_size + footer_size); + memcpy (elf_img + header_size, *core_img, *core_size); + ehdr = (void *) elf_img; + phdr = (void *) (elf_img + sizeof (*ehdr)); + shdr = (void *) (elf_img + sizeof (*ehdr) + phnum * sizeof (*phdr)); + memcpy (ehdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG); + ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELFCLASSXX; + if (!image_target->bigendian) + ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELFDATA2LSB; + else + ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELFDATA2MSB; + ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT; + ehdr->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELFOSABI_NONE; + ehdr->e_type = grub_host_to_target16 (ET_EXEC); + ehdr->e_machine = grub_host_to_target16 (image_target->elf_target); + ehdr->e_version = grub_host_to_target32 (EV_CURRENT); + + ehdr->e_phoff = grub_host_to_target32 ((char *) phdr - (char *) ehdr); + ehdr->e_phentsize = grub_host_to_target16 (sizeof (*phdr)); + ehdr->e_phnum = grub_host_to_target16 (phnum); + + ehdr->e_shoff = grub_host_to_target32 ((grub_uint8_t *) shdr + - (grub_uint8_t *) ehdr); + if (image_target->id == IMAGE_LOONGSON_ELF) + ehdr->e_shentsize = grub_host_to_target16 (0); + else + ehdr->e_shentsize = grub_host_to_target16 (sizeof (Elf_Shdr)); + ehdr->e_shnum = grub_host_to_target16 (shnum); + ehdr->e_shstrndx = grub_host_to_target16 (1); + + ehdr->e_ehsize = grub_host_to_target16 (sizeof (*ehdr)); + + phdr->p_type = grub_host_to_target32 (PT_LOAD); + phdr->p_offset = grub_host_to_target32 (header_size); + phdr->p_flags = grub_host_to_target32 (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X); + + ehdr->e_entry = grub_host_to_target32 (target_addr); + phdr->p_vaddr = grub_host_to_target32 (target_addr); + phdr->p_paddr = grub_host_to_target32 (target_addr); + phdr->p_align = grub_host_to_target32 (layout->align > image_target->link_align ? + layout->align : image_target->link_align); + if (image_target->id == IMAGE_LOONGSON_ELF) + ehdr->e_flags = grub_host_to_target32 (0x1000 | EF_MIPS_NOREORDER + | EF_MIPS_PIC | EF_MIPS_CPIC); + else + ehdr->e_flags = 0; + if (image_target->id == IMAGE_LOONGSON_ELF) + { + phdr->p_filesz = grub_host_to_target32 (*core_size); + phdr->p_memsz = grub_host_to_target32 (*core_size); + } + else + { + grub_uint32_t target_addr_mods; + phdr->p_filesz = grub_host_to_target32 (layout->kernel_size); + if (image_target->id == IMAGE_COREBOOT && image_target->elf_target == EM_ARM) + phdr->p_memsz = grub_host_to_target32 (layout->kernel_size); + else + phdr->p_memsz = grub_host_to_target32 (layout->kernel_size + layout->bss_size); + + phdr++; + phdr->p_type = grub_host_to_target32 (PT_GNU_STACK); + phdr->p_offset = grub_host_to_target32 (header_size + layout->kernel_size); + phdr->p_paddr = phdr->p_vaddr = phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = 0; + phdr->p_flags = grub_host_to_target32 (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X); + phdr->p_align = grub_host_to_target32 (image_target->link_align); + + phdr++; + phdr->p_type = grub_host_to_target32 (PT_LOAD); + phdr->p_offset = grub_host_to_target32 (header_size + layout->kernel_size); + phdr->p_flags = grub_host_to_target32 (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X); + phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz + = grub_host_to_target32 (*core_size - layout->kernel_size); + + if (image_target->id == IMAGE_COREBOOT && image_target->elf_target == EM_386) + target_addr_mods = GRUB_KERNEL_I386_COREBOOT_MODULES_ADDR; + else if (image_target->id == IMAGE_COREBOOT && image_target->elf_target == EM_ARM) + target_addr_mods = ALIGN_UP (target_addr + layout->end + + image_target->mod_gap, + image_target->mod_align); + else + target_addr_mods = ALIGN_UP (target_addr + layout->kernel_size + layout->bss_size + + image_target->mod_gap, + image_target->mod_align); + phdr->p_vaddr = grub_host_to_target_addr (target_addr_mods); + phdr->p_paddr = grub_host_to_target_addr (target_addr_mods); + phdr->p_align = grub_host_to_target32 (image_target->link_align); + } + + if (image_target->id == IMAGE_XEN) + { + char *note_start = (elf_img + program_size + header_size); + Elf_Nhdr *note_ptr; + char *ptr = (char *) note_start; + + grub_util_info ("adding XEN NOTE segment"); + + /* Guest OS. */ + note_ptr = (Elf_Nhdr *) ptr; + note_ptr->n_namesz = grub_host_to_target32 (sizeof (GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME)); + note_ptr->n_descsz = grub_host_to_target32 (sizeof (PACKAGE_NAME)); + note_ptr->n_type = grub_host_to_target32 (XEN_ELFNOTE_GUEST_OS); + ptr += sizeof (Elf_Nhdr); + memcpy (ptr, GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME, sizeof (GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME)); + ptr += ALIGN_UP (sizeof (GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME), 4); + memcpy (ptr, PACKAGE_NAME, sizeof (PACKAGE_NAME)); + ptr += ALIGN_UP (sizeof (PACKAGE_NAME), 4); + + /* Loader. */ + note_ptr = (Elf_Nhdr *) ptr; + note_ptr->n_namesz = grub_host_to_target32 (sizeof (GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME)); + note_ptr->n_descsz = grub_host_to_target32 (sizeof ("generic")); + note_ptr->n_type = grub_host_to_target32 (XEN_ELFNOTE_LOADER); + ptr += sizeof (Elf_Nhdr); + memcpy (ptr, GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME, sizeof (GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME)); + ptr += ALIGN_UP (sizeof (GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME), 4); + memcpy (ptr, "generic", sizeof ("generic")); + ptr += ALIGN_UP (sizeof ("generic"), 4); + + /* Version. */ + note_ptr = (Elf_Nhdr *) ptr; + note_ptr->n_namesz = grub_host_to_target32 (sizeof (GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME)); + note_ptr->n_descsz = grub_host_to_target32 (sizeof ("xen-3.0")); + note_ptr->n_type = grub_host_to_target32 (XEN_ELFNOTE_XEN_VERSION); + ptr += sizeof (Elf_Nhdr); + memcpy (ptr, GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME, sizeof (GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME)); + ptr += ALIGN_UP (sizeof (GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME), 4); + memcpy (ptr, "xen-3.0", sizeof ("xen-3.0")); + ptr += ALIGN_UP (sizeof ("xen-3.0"), 4); + + /* Entry. */ + note_ptr = (Elf_Nhdr *) ptr; + note_ptr->n_namesz = grub_host_to_target32 (sizeof (GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME)); + note_ptr->n_descsz = grub_host_to_target32 (image_target->voidp_sizeof); + note_ptr->n_type = grub_host_to_target32 (XEN_ELFNOTE_ENTRY); + ptr += sizeof (Elf_Nhdr); + memcpy (ptr, GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME, sizeof (GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME)); + ptr += ALIGN_UP (sizeof (GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME), 4); + memset (ptr, 0, image_target->voidp_sizeof); + ptr += image_target->voidp_sizeof; + + /* Virt base. */ + note_ptr = (Elf_Nhdr *) ptr; + note_ptr->n_namesz = grub_host_to_target32 (sizeof (GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME)); + note_ptr->n_descsz = grub_host_to_target32 (image_target->voidp_sizeof); + note_ptr->n_type = grub_host_to_target32 (XEN_ELFNOTE_VIRT_BASE); + ptr += sizeof (Elf_Nhdr); + memcpy (ptr, GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME, sizeof (GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME)); + ptr += ALIGN_UP (sizeof (GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME), 4); + memset (ptr, 0, image_target->voidp_sizeof); + ptr += image_target->voidp_sizeof; + + /* PAE. */ + if (image_target->elf_target == EM_386) + { + note_ptr = (Elf_Nhdr *) ptr; + note_ptr->n_namesz = grub_host_to_target32 (sizeof (GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME)); + note_ptr->n_descsz = grub_host_to_target32 (sizeof ("yes,bimodal")); + note_ptr->n_type = grub_host_to_target32 (XEN_ELFNOTE_PAE_MODE); + ptr += sizeof (Elf_Nhdr); + memcpy (ptr, GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME, sizeof (GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME)); + ptr += ALIGN_UP (sizeof (GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME), 4); + memcpy (ptr, "yes", sizeof ("yes")); + ptr += ALIGN_UP (sizeof ("yes"), 4); + } + + assert (XEN_NOTE_SIZE == (ptr - note_start)); + + phdr++; + phdr->p_type = grub_host_to_target32 (PT_NOTE); + phdr->p_flags = grub_host_to_target32 (PF_R); + phdr->p_align = grub_host_to_target32 (image_target->voidp_sizeof); + phdr->p_vaddr = 0; + phdr->p_paddr = 0; + phdr->p_filesz = grub_host_to_target32 (XEN_NOTE_SIZE); + phdr->p_memsz = 0; + phdr->p_offset = grub_host_to_target32 (header_size + program_size); + } + + if (image_target->id == IMAGE_XEN_PVH) + { + char *note_start = (elf_img + program_size + header_size); + Elf_Nhdr *note_ptr; + char *ptr = (char *) note_start; + + grub_util_info ("adding XEN NOTE segment"); + + /* Phys32 Entry. */ + note_ptr = (Elf_Nhdr *) ptr; + note_ptr->n_namesz = grub_host_to_target32 (sizeof (GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME)); + note_ptr->n_descsz = grub_host_to_target32 (image_target->voidp_sizeof); + note_ptr->n_type = grub_host_to_target32 (XEN_ELFNOTE_PHYS32_ENTRY); + ptr += sizeof (Elf_Nhdr); + memcpy (ptr, GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME, sizeof (GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME)); + ptr += ALIGN_UP (sizeof (GRUB_XEN_NOTE_NAME), 4); + memset (ptr, 0, image_target->voidp_sizeof); + *(grub_uint32_t *) ptr = GRUB_KERNEL_I386_XEN_PVH_LINK_ADDR; + ptr += image_target->voidp_sizeof; + + assert (XEN_PVH_NOTE_SIZE == (ptr - note_start)); + + phdr++; + phdr->p_type = grub_host_to_target32 (PT_NOTE); + phdr->p_flags = grub_host_to_target32 (PF_R); + phdr->p_align = grub_host_to_target32 (image_target->voidp_sizeof); + phdr->p_vaddr = 0; + phdr->p_paddr = 0; + phdr->p_filesz = grub_host_to_target32 (XEN_PVH_NOTE_SIZE); + phdr->p_memsz = 0; + phdr->p_offset = grub_host_to_target32 (header_size + program_size); + } + + if (note) + { + int note_size = sizeof (struct grub_ieee1275_note); + struct grub_ieee1275_note *note_ptr = (struct grub_ieee1275_note *) + (elf_img + program_size + header_size); + + grub_util_info ("adding CHRP NOTE segment"); + + note_ptr->header.n_namesz = grub_host_to_target32 (sizeof (GRUB_IEEE1275_NOTE_NAME)); + note_ptr->header.n_descsz = grub_host_to_target32 (sizeof (struct grub_ieee1275_note_desc)); + note_ptr->header.n_type = grub_host_to_target32 (GRUB_IEEE1275_NOTE_TYPE); + strcpy (note_ptr->name, GRUB_IEEE1275_NOTE_NAME); + note_ptr->descriptor.real_mode = grub_host_to_target32 (0xffffffff); + note_ptr->descriptor.real_base = grub_host_to_target32 (0x00c00000); + note_ptr->descriptor.real_size = grub_host_to_target32 (0xffffffff); + note_ptr->descriptor.virt_base = grub_host_to_target32 (0xffffffff); + note_ptr->descriptor.virt_size = grub_host_to_target32 (0xffffffff); + note_ptr->descriptor.load_base = grub_host_to_target32 (0x00004000); + + phdr++; + phdr->p_type = grub_host_to_target32 (PT_NOTE); + phdr->p_flags = grub_host_to_target32 (PF_R); + phdr->p_align = grub_host_to_target32 (image_target->voidp_sizeof); + phdr->p_vaddr = 0; + phdr->p_paddr = 0; + phdr->p_filesz = grub_host_to_target32 (note_size); + phdr->p_memsz = 0; + phdr->p_offset = grub_host_to_target32 (header_size + program_size); + } + + { + char *str_start = (elf_img + sizeof (*ehdr) + phnum * sizeof (*phdr) + + shnum * sizeof (*shdr)); + char *ptr = str_start + 1; + + shdr++; + + shdr->sh_name = grub_host_to_target32 (0); + shdr->sh_type = grub_host_to_target32 (SHT_STRTAB); + shdr->sh_addr = grub_host_to_target_addr (0); + shdr->sh_offset = grub_host_to_target_addr (str_start - elf_img); + shdr->sh_size = grub_host_to_target32 (string_size); + shdr->sh_link = grub_host_to_target32 (0); + shdr->sh_info = grub_host_to_target32 (0); + shdr->sh_addralign = grub_host_to_target32 (layout->align); + shdr->sh_entsize = grub_host_to_target32 (0); + shdr++; + + memcpy (ptr, ".text", sizeof (".text")); + + shdr->sh_name = grub_host_to_target32 (ptr - str_start); + ptr += sizeof (".text"); + shdr->sh_type = grub_host_to_target32 (SHT_PROGBITS); + shdr->sh_addr = grub_host_to_target_addr (target_addr); + shdr->sh_offset = grub_host_to_target_addr (header_size); + shdr->sh_size = grub_host_to_target32 (layout->kernel_size); + shdr->sh_link = grub_host_to_target32 (0); + shdr->sh_info = grub_host_to_target32 (0); + shdr->sh_addralign = grub_host_to_target32 (layout->align); + shdr->sh_entsize = grub_host_to_target32 (0); + shdr++; + + memcpy (ptr, "mods", sizeof ("mods")); + shdr->sh_name = grub_host_to_target32 (ptr - str_start); + ptr += sizeof ("mods"); + shdr->sh_type = grub_host_to_target32 (SHT_PROGBITS); + shdr->sh_addr = grub_host_to_target_addr (target_addr + layout->kernel_size); + shdr->sh_offset = grub_host_to_target_addr (header_size + layout->kernel_size); + shdr->sh_size = grub_host_to_target32 (*core_size - layout->kernel_size); + shdr->sh_link = grub_host_to_target32 (0); + shdr->sh_info = grub_host_to_target32 (0); + shdr->sh_addralign = grub_host_to_target32 (image_target->voidp_sizeof); + shdr->sh_entsize = grub_host_to_target32 (0); + shdr++; + + if (image_target->id == IMAGE_XEN || image_target->id == IMAGE_XEN_PVH) + { + memcpy (ptr, ".xen", sizeof (".xen")); + shdr->sh_name = grub_host_to_target32 (ptr - str_start); + ptr += sizeof (".xen"); + shdr->sh_type = grub_host_to_target32 (SHT_PROGBITS); + shdr->sh_addr = grub_host_to_target_addr (target_addr + layout->kernel_size); + shdr->sh_offset = grub_host_to_target_addr (program_size + header_size); + if (image_target->id == IMAGE_XEN) + shdr->sh_size = grub_host_to_target32 (XEN_NOTE_SIZE); + else + shdr->sh_size = grub_host_to_target32 (XEN_PVH_NOTE_SIZE); + shdr->sh_link = grub_host_to_target32 (0); + shdr->sh_info = grub_host_to_target32 (0); + shdr->sh_addralign = grub_host_to_target32 (image_target->voidp_sizeof); + shdr->sh_entsize = grub_host_to_target32 (0); + shdr++; + } + } + + free (*core_img); + *core_img = elf_img; + *core_size = program_size + header_size + footer_size; +} + +/* Relocate symbols; note that this function overwrites the symbol table. + Return the address of a start symbol. */ +static Elf_Addr +SUFFIX (relocate_symbols) (Elf_Ehdr *e, struct section_metadata *smd, + void *jumpers, Elf_Addr jumpers_addr, + Elf_Addr bss_start, Elf_Addr end, + const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + Elf_Word symtab_size, sym_size, num_syms; + Elf_Off symtab_offset; + Elf_Addr start_address = (Elf_Addr) -1; + Elf_Sym *sym; + Elf_Word i; + Elf_Shdr *symtab_section; + const char *symtab; + grub_uint64_t *jptr = jumpers; + + symtab_section = (Elf_Shdr *) ((char *) smd->sections + + grub_target_to_host32 (smd->symtab->sh_link) + * smd->section_entsize); + symtab = (char *) e + grub_target_to_host (symtab_section->sh_offset); + + symtab_size = grub_target_to_host (smd->symtab->sh_size); + sym_size = grub_target_to_host (smd->symtab->sh_entsize); + symtab_offset = grub_target_to_host (smd->symtab->sh_offset); + num_syms = symtab_size / sym_size; + + for (i = 0, sym = (Elf_Sym *) ((char *) e + symtab_offset); + i < num_syms; + i++, sym = (Elf_Sym *) ((char *) sym + sym_size)) + { + Elf_Section cur_index; + const char *name; + + name = symtab + grub_target_to_host32 (sym->st_name); + + cur_index = grub_target_to_host16 (sym->st_shndx); + if (cur_index == STN_ABS) + { + continue; + } + else if (cur_index == STN_UNDEF) + { + if (sym->st_name && grub_strcmp (name, "__bss_start") == 0) + sym->st_value = bss_start; + else if (sym->st_name && grub_strcmp (name, "_end") == 0) + sym->st_value = end; + else if (sym->st_name) + grub_util_error ("undefined symbol %s", name); + else + continue; + } + else if (cur_index >= smd->num_sections) + grub_util_error ("section %d does not exist", cur_index); + else + { + sym->st_value = (grub_target_to_host (sym->st_value) + + smd->vaddrs[cur_index]); + } + + if (image_target->elf_target == EM_IA_64 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) + == STT_FUNC) + { + *jptr = grub_host_to_target64 (sym->st_value); + sym->st_value = (char *) jptr - (char *) jumpers + jumpers_addr; + jptr++; + *jptr = 0; + jptr++; + } + grub_util_info ("locating %s at 0x%" GRUB_HOST_PRIxLONG_LONG + " (0x%" GRUB_HOST_PRIxLONG_LONG ")", name, + (unsigned long long) sym->st_value, + (unsigned long long) smd->vaddrs[cur_index]); + + if (start_address == (Elf_Addr)-1) + if (strcmp (name, "_start") == 0 || strcmp (name, "start") == 0) + start_address = sym->st_value; + } + + return start_address; +} + +/* Return the address of a symbol at the index I in the section S. */ +static Elf_Addr +SUFFIX (get_symbol_address) (Elf_Ehdr *e, Elf_Shdr *s, Elf_Word i, + const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + Elf_Sym *sym; + + sym = (Elf_Sym *) ((char *) e + + grub_target_to_host (s->sh_offset) + + i * grub_target_to_host (s->sh_entsize)); + return sym->st_value; +} + +/* Return the address of a modified value. */ +static Elf_Addr * +SUFFIX (get_target_address) (Elf_Ehdr *e, Elf_Shdr *s, Elf_Addr offset, + const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + return (Elf_Addr *) ((char *) e + grub_target_to_host (s->sh_offset) + offset); +} + +#ifdef MKIMAGE_ELF64 +static Elf_Addr +SUFFIX (count_funcs) (Elf_Ehdr *e, Elf_Shdr *symtab_section, + const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + Elf_Word symtab_size, sym_size, num_syms; + Elf_Off symtab_offset; + Elf_Sym *sym; + Elf_Word i; + int ret = 0; + + symtab_size = grub_target_to_host (symtab_section->sh_size); + sym_size = grub_target_to_host (symtab_section->sh_entsize); + symtab_offset = grub_target_to_host (symtab_section->sh_offset); + num_syms = symtab_size / sym_size; + + for (i = 0, sym = (Elf_Sym *) ((char *) e + symtab_offset); + i < num_syms; + i++, sym = (Elf_Sym *) ((char *) sym + sym_size)) + if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_FUNC) + ret++; + + return ret; +} +#endif + +#ifdef MKIMAGE_ELF32 +/* Deal with relocation information. This function relocates addresses + within the virtual address space starting from 0. So only relative + addresses can be fully resolved. Absolute addresses must be relocated + again by a PE32 relocator when loaded. */ +static grub_size_t +arm_get_trampoline_size (Elf_Ehdr *e, + Elf_Shdr *sections, + Elf_Half section_entsize, + Elf_Half num_sections, + const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + Elf_Half i; + Elf_Shdr *s; + grub_size_t ret = 0; + + for (i = 0, s = sections; + i < num_sections; + i++, s = (Elf_Shdr *) ((char *) s + section_entsize)) + if ((s->sh_type == grub_host_to_target32 (SHT_REL)) || + (s->sh_type == grub_host_to_target32 (SHT_RELA))) + { + Elf_Rela *r; + Elf_Word rtab_size, r_size, num_rs; + Elf_Off rtab_offset; + Elf_Shdr *symtab_section; + Elf_Word j; + + symtab_section = (Elf_Shdr *) ((char *) sections + + (grub_target_to_host32 (s->sh_link) + * section_entsize)); + + rtab_size = grub_target_to_host (s->sh_size); + r_size = grub_target_to_host (s->sh_entsize); + rtab_offset = grub_target_to_host (s->sh_offset); + num_rs = rtab_size / r_size; + + for (j = 0, r = (Elf_Rela *) ((char *) e + rtab_offset); + j < num_rs; + j++, r = (Elf_Rela *) ((char *) r + r_size)) + { + Elf_Addr info; + Elf_Addr sym_addr; + + info = grub_target_to_host (r->r_info); + sym_addr = SUFFIX (get_symbol_address) (e, symtab_section, + ELF_R_SYM (info), image_target); + + sym_addr += (s->sh_type == grub_target_to_host32 (SHT_RELA)) ? + grub_target_to_host (r->r_addend) : 0; + + switch (ELF_R_TYPE (info)) + { + case R_ARM_ABS32: + case R_ARM_V4BX: + break; + case R_ARM_THM_CALL: + case R_ARM_THM_JUMP24: + case R_ARM_THM_JUMP19: + if (!(sym_addr & 1)) + ret += 8; + break; + + case R_ARM_CALL: + case R_ARM_JUMP24: + if (sym_addr & 1) + ret += 16; + break; + + default: + grub_util_error (_("relocation 0x%x is not implemented yet"), + (unsigned int) ELF_R_TYPE (info)); + break; + } + } + } + return ret; +} +#endif + +static int +SUFFIX (is_kept_section) (Elf_Shdr *s, const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target); +static int +SUFFIX (is_kept_reloc_section) (Elf_Shdr *s, const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target, + struct section_metadata *smd); + +/* Deal with relocation information. This function relocates addresses + within the virtual address space starting from 0. So only relative + addresses can be fully resolved. Absolute addresses must be relocated + again by a PE32 relocator when loaded. */ +static void +SUFFIX (relocate_addrs) (Elf_Ehdr *e, struct section_metadata *smd, + char *pe_target, Elf_Addr tramp_off, Elf_Addr got_off, + const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + Elf_Half i; + Elf_Shdr *s; +#ifdef MKIMAGE_ELF64 + struct grub_ia64_trampoline *tr = (void *) (pe_target + tramp_off); + grub_uint64_t *gpptr = (void *) (pe_target + got_off); + unsigned unmatched_adr_got_page = 0; +#define MASK19 ((1 << 19) - 1) +#else + grub_uint32_t *tr = (void *) (pe_target + tramp_off); +#endif + + for (i = 0, s = smd->sections; + i < smd->num_sections; + i++, s = (Elf_Shdr *) ((char *) s + smd->section_entsize)) + if ((s->sh_type == grub_host_to_target32 (SHT_REL)) || + (s->sh_type == grub_host_to_target32 (SHT_RELA))) + { + Elf_Rela *r; + Elf_Word rtab_size, r_size, num_rs; + Elf_Off rtab_offset; + Elf_Word target_section_index; + Elf_Addr target_section_addr; + Elf_Shdr *target_section; + Elf_Word j; + + if (!SUFFIX (is_kept_section) (s, image_target) && + !SUFFIX (is_kept_reloc_section) (s, image_target, smd)) + { + grub_util_info ("not translating relocations for omitted section %s", + smd->strtab + grub_le_to_cpu32 (s->sh_name)); + continue; + } + + target_section_index = grub_target_to_host32 (s->sh_info); + target_section_addr = smd->addrs[target_section_index]; + target_section = (Elf_Shdr *) ((char *) smd->sections + + (target_section_index + * smd->section_entsize)); + + grub_util_info ("dealing with the relocation section %s for %s", + smd->strtab + grub_target_to_host32 (s->sh_name), + smd->strtab + grub_target_to_host32 (target_section->sh_name)); + + rtab_size = grub_target_to_host (s->sh_size); + r_size = grub_target_to_host (s->sh_entsize); + rtab_offset = grub_target_to_host (s->sh_offset); + num_rs = rtab_size / r_size; + + for (j = 0, r = (Elf_Rela *) ((char *) e + rtab_offset); + j < num_rs; + j++, r = (Elf_Rela *) ((char *) r + r_size)) + { + Elf_Addr info; + Elf_Addr offset; + Elf_Addr sym_addr; + Elf_Addr *target; + Elf_Addr addend; + + offset = grub_target_to_host (r->r_offset); + target = SUFFIX (get_target_address) (e, target_section, + offset, image_target); + info = grub_target_to_host (r->r_info); + sym_addr = SUFFIX (get_symbol_address) (e, smd->symtab, + ELF_R_SYM (info), image_target); + + addend = (s->sh_type == grub_target_to_host32 (SHT_RELA)) ? + grub_target_to_host (r->r_addend) : 0; + + switch (image_target->elf_target) + { + case EM_386: + switch (ELF_R_TYPE (info)) + { + case R_386_NONE: + break; + + case R_386_32: + /* This is absolute. */ + *target = grub_host_to_target32 (grub_target_to_host32 (*target) + + addend + sym_addr); + grub_util_info ("relocating an R_386_32 entry to 0x%" + GRUB_HOST_PRIxLONG_LONG " at the offset 0x%" + GRUB_HOST_PRIxLONG_LONG, + (unsigned long long) *target, + (unsigned long long) offset); + break; + + case R_386_PC32: + /* This is relative. */ + *target = grub_host_to_target32 (grub_target_to_host32 (*target) + + addend + sym_addr + - target_section_addr - offset + - image_target->vaddr_offset); + grub_util_info ("relocating an R_386_PC32 entry to 0x%" + GRUB_HOST_PRIxLONG_LONG " at the offset 0x%" + GRUB_HOST_PRIxLONG_LONG, + (unsigned long long) *target, + (unsigned long long) offset); + break; + default: + grub_util_error (_("relocation 0x%x is not implemented yet"), + (unsigned int) ELF_R_TYPE (info)); + break; + } + break; +#ifdef MKIMAGE_ELF64 + case EM_X86_64: + switch (ELF_R_TYPE (info)) + { + + case R_X86_64_NONE: + break; + + case R_X86_64_64: + *target = grub_host_to_target64 (grub_target_to_host64 (*target) + + addend + sym_addr); + grub_util_info ("relocating an R_X86_64_64 entry to 0x%" + GRUB_HOST_PRIxLONG_LONG " at the offset 0x%" + GRUB_HOST_PRIxLONG_LONG, + (unsigned long long) *target, + (unsigned long long) offset); + break; + + case R_X86_64_PC32: + case R_X86_64_PLT32: + { + grub_uint32_t *t32 = (grub_uint32_t *) target; + *t32 = grub_host_to_target64 (grub_target_to_host32 (*t32) + + addend + sym_addr + - target_section_addr - offset + - image_target->vaddr_offset); + grub_util_info ("relocating an R_X86_64_PC32 entry to 0x%x at the offset 0x%" + GRUB_HOST_PRIxLONG_LONG, + *t32, (unsigned long long) offset); + break; + } + + case R_X86_64_PC64: + { + *target = grub_host_to_target64 (grub_target_to_host64 (*target) + + addend + sym_addr + - target_section_addr - offset + - image_target->vaddr_offset); + grub_util_info ("relocating an R_X86_64_PC64 entry to 0x%" + GRUB_HOST_PRIxLONG_LONG " at the offset 0x%" + GRUB_HOST_PRIxLONG_LONG, + (unsigned long long) *target, + (unsigned long long) offset); + break; + } + + case R_X86_64_32: + case R_X86_64_32S: + { + grub_uint32_t *t32 = (grub_uint32_t *) target; + *t32 = grub_host_to_target64 (grub_target_to_host32 (*t32) + + addend + sym_addr); + grub_util_info ("relocating an R_X86_64_32(S) entry to 0x%x at the offset 0x%" + GRUB_HOST_PRIxLONG_LONG, + *t32, (unsigned long long) offset); + break; + } + + default: + grub_util_error (_("relocation 0x%x is not implemented yet"), + (unsigned int) ELF_R_TYPE (info)); + break; + } + break; + case EM_IA_64: + switch (ELF_R_TYPE (info)) + { + case R_IA64_PCREL21B: + { + grub_uint64_t noff; + grub_ia64_make_trampoline (tr, addend + sym_addr); + noff = ((char *) tr - (char *) pe_target + - target_section_addr - (offset & ~3)) >> 4; + tr++; + if (noff & ~MASK19) + grub_util_error ("trampoline offset too big (%" + GRUB_HOST_PRIxLONG_LONG ")", + (unsigned long long) noff); + grub_ia64_add_value_to_slot_20b ((grub_addr_t) target, noff); + } + break; + + case R_IA64_LTOFF22X: + case R_IA64_LTOFF22: + { + Elf_Sym *sym; + + sym = (Elf_Sym *) ((char *) e + + grub_target_to_host (smd->symtab->sh_offset) + + ELF_R_SYM (info) * grub_target_to_host (smd->symtab->sh_entsize)); + if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_FUNC) + sym_addr = grub_target_to_host64 (*(grub_uint64_t *) (pe_target + + sym->st_value + - image_target->vaddr_offset)); + } + /* FALLTHROUGH */ + case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR22: + *gpptr = grub_host_to_target64 (addend + sym_addr); + grub_ia64_add_value_to_slot_21 ((grub_addr_t) target, + (char *) gpptr - (char *) pe_target + + image_target->vaddr_offset); + gpptr++; + break; + + case R_IA64_GPREL22: + grub_ia64_add_value_to_slot_21 ((grub_addr_t) target, + addend + sym_addr); + break; + case R_IA64_GPREL64I: + grub_ia64_set_immu64 ((grub_addr_t) target, + addend + sym_addr); + break; + case R_IA64_PCREL64LSB: + *target = grub_host_to_target64 (grub_target_to_host64 (*target) + + addend + sym_addr + - target_section_addr - offset + - image_target->vaddr_offset); + break; + + case R_IA64_SEGREL64LSB: + *target = grub_host_to_target64 (grub_target_to_host64 (*target) + + addend + sym_addr - target_section_addr); + break; + case R_IA64_DIR64LSB: + case R_IA64_FPTR64LSB: + *target = grub_host_to_target64 (grub_target_to_host64 (*target) + + addend + sym_addr); + grub_util_info ("relocating a direct entry to 0x%" + GRUB_HOST_PRIxLONG_LONG " at the offset 0x%" + GRUB_HOST_PRIxLONG_LONG, + (unsigned long long) + grub_target_to_host64 (*target), + (unsigned long long) offset); + break; + + /* We treat LTOFF22X as LTOFF22, so we can ignore LDXMOV. */ + case R_IA64_LDXMOV: + break; + + default: + grub_util_error (_("relocation 0x%x is not implemented yet"), + (unsigned int) ELF_R_TYPE (info)); + break; + } + break; + case EM_AARCH64: + { + sym_addr += addend; + switch (ELF_R_TYPE (info)) + { + case R_AARCH64_ABS64: + { + *target = grub_host_to_target64 (grub_target_to_host64 (*target) + sym_addr); + } + break; + case R_AARCH64_PREL32: + { + grub_uint32_t *t32 = (grub_uint32_t *) target; + *t32 = grub_host_to_target64 (grub_target_to_host32 (*t32) + + sym_addr + - target_section_addr - offset + - image_target->vaddr_offset); + grub_util_info ("relocating an R_AARCH64_PREL32 entry to 0x%x at the offset 0x%" + GRUB_HOST_PRIxLONG_LONG, + *t32, (unsigned long long) offset); + break; + } + case R_AARCH64_ADD_ABS_LO12_NC: + grub_arm64_set_abs_lo12 ((grub_uint32_t *) target, + sym_addr); + break; + case R_AARCH64_LDST64_ABS_LO12_NC: + grub_arm64_set_abs_lo12_ldst64 ((grub_uint32_t *) target, + sym_addr); + break; + case R_AARCH64_JUMP26: + case R_AARCH64_CALL26: + { + sym_addr -= offset; + sym_addr -= target_section_addr + image_target->vaddr_offset; + if (!grub_arm_64_check_xxxx26_offset (sym_addr)) + grub_util_error ("%s", "CALL26 Relocation out of range"); + + grub_arm64_set_xxxx26_offset((grub_uint32_t *)target, + sym_addr); + } + break; + case R_AARCH64_ADR_GOT_PAGE: + { + Elf64_Rela *rel2; + grub_int64_t gpoffset = (((char *) gpptr - (char *) pe_target + image_target->vaddr_offset) & ~0xfffULL) + - ((offset + target_section_addr + image_target->vaddr_offset) & ~0xfffULL); + unsigned k; + *gpptr = grub_host_to_target64 (sym_addr); + unmatched_adr_got_page++; + if (!grub_arm64_check_hi21_signed (gpoffset)) + grub_util_error ("HI21 out of range"); + grub_arm64_set_hi21((grub_uint32_t *)target, + gpoffset); + for (k = 0, rel2 = (Elf_Rela *) ((char *) r + r_size); + k < num_rs; + k++, rel2 = (Elf_Rela *) ((char *) rel2 + r_size)) + if (ELF_R_SYM (rel2->r_info) + == ELF_R_SYM (r->r_info) + && r->r_addend == rel2->r_addend + && ELF_R_TYPE (rel2->r_info) == R_AARCH64_LD64_GOT_LO12_NC) + { + grub_arm64_set_abs_lo12_ldst64 ((grub_uint32_t *) SUFFIX (get_target_address) (e, target_section, + grub_target_to_host (rel2->r_offset), image_target), + ((char *) gpptr - (char *) pe_target + image_target->vaddr_offset)); + break; + } + if (k >= num_rs) + grub_util_error ("ADR_GOT_PAGE without matching LD64_GOT_LO12_NC"); + gpptr++; + } + break; + case R_AARCH64_LD64_GOT_LO12_NC: + if (unmatched_adr_got_page == 0) + grub_util_error ("LD64_GOT_LO12_NC without matching ADR_GOT_PAGE"); + unmatched_adr_got_page--; + break; + case R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_PG_HI21: + { + sym_addr &= ~0xfffULL; + sym_addr -= (offset + target_section_addr + image_target->vaddr_offset) & ~0xfffULL; + if (!grub_arm64_check_hi21_signed (sym_addr)) + grub_util_error ("%s", "CALL26 Relocation out of range"); + + grub_arm64_set_hi21((grub_uint32_t *)target, + sym_addr); + } + break; + default: + grub_util_error (_("relocation 0x%x is not implemented yet"), + (unsigned int) ELF_R_TYPE (info)); + break; + } + break; + } +#endif +#if defined(MKIMAGE_ELF32) + case EM_ARM: + { + sym_addr += addend; + sym_addr -= image_target->vaddr_offset; + switch (ELF_R_TYPE (info)) + { + case R_ARM_ABS32: + { + grub_util_info (" ABS32:\toffset=%d\t(0x%08x)", + (int) sym_addr, (int) sym_addr); + /* Data will be naturally aligned */ + if (image_target->id == IMAGE_EFI) + sym_addr += GRUB_PE32_SECTION_ALIGNMENT; + *target = grub_host_to_target32 (grub_target_to_host32 (*target) + sym_addr); + } + break; + /* Happens when compiled with -march=armv4. + Since currently we need at least armv5, keep bx as-is. + */ + case R_ARM_V4BX: + break; + case R_ARM_THM_CALL: + case R_ARM_THM_JUMP24: + case R_ARM_THM_JUMP19: + { + grub_err_t err; + Elf_Sym *sym; + grub_util_info (" THM_JUMP24:\ttarget=0x%08lx\toffset=(0x%08x)", + (unsigned long) ((char *) target + - (char *) e), + sym_addr); + sym = (Elf_Sym *) ((char *) e + + grub_target_to_host (smd->symtab->sh_offset) + + ELF_R_SYM (info) * grub_target_to_host (smd->symtab->sh_entsize)); + if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_FUNC) + sym_addr |= 1; + if (!(sym_addr & 1)) + { + grub_uint32_t tr_addr; + grub_int32_t new_offset; + tr_addr = (char *) tr - (char *) pe_target + - target_section_addr; + new_offset = sym_addr - tr_addr - 12; + + if (!grub_arm_jump24_check_offset (new_offset)) + return grub_util_error ("jump24 relocation out of range"); + + tr[0] = grub_host_to_target32 (0x46c04778); /* bx pc; nop */ + tr[1] = grub_host_to_target32 (((new_offset >> 2) & 0xffffff) | 0xea000000); /* b new_offset */ + tr += 2; + sym_addr = tr_addr | 1; + } + sym_addr -= offset; + /* Thumb instructions can be 16-bit aligned */ + if (ELF_R_TYPE (info) == R_ARM_THM_JUMP19) + err = grub_arm_reloc_thm_jump19 ((grub_uint16_t *) target, sym_addr); + else + err = grub_arm_reloc_thm_call ((grub_uint16_t *) target, + sym_addr); + if (err) + grub_util_error ("%s", grub_errmsg); + } + break; + + case R_ARM_CALL: + case R_ARM_JUMP24: + { + grub_err_t err; + grub_util_info (" JUMP24:\ttarget=0x%08lx\toffset=(0x%08x)", (unsigned long) ((char *) target - (char *) e), sym_addr); + if (sym_addr & 1) + { + grub_uint32_t tr_addr; + grub_int32_t new_offset; + tr_addr = (char *) tr - (char *) pe_target + - target_section_addr; + new_offset = sym_addr - tr_addr - 12; + + /* There is no immediate version of bx, only register one... */ + tr[0] = grub_host_to_target32 (0xe59fc004); /* ldr ip, [pc, #4] */ + tr[1] = grub_host_to_target32 (0xe08cc00f); /* add ip, ip, pc */ + tr[2] = grub_host_to_target32 (0xe12fff1c); /* bx ip */ + tr[3] = grub_host_to_target32 (new_offset | 1); + tr += 4; + sym_addr = tr_addr; + } + sym_addr -= offset; + err = grub_arm_reloc_jump24 (target, + sym_addr); + if (err) + grub_util_error ("%s", grub_errmsg); + } + break; + + default: + grub_util_error (_("relocation 0x%x is not implemented yet"), + (unsigned int) ELF_R_TYPE (info)); + break; + } + break; + } +#endif /* MKIMAGE_ELF32 */ + case EM_RISCV: + { + grub_uint64_t *t64 = (grub_uint64_t *) target; + grub_uint32_t *t32 = (grub_uint32_t *) target; + grub_uint16_t *t16 = (grub_uint16_t *) target; + grub_uint8_t *t8 = (grub_uint8_t *) target; + grub_int64_t off; + + /* + * Instructions and instruction encoding are documented in the RISC-V + * specification. This file is based on version 2.2: + * + * https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual/blob/master/release/riscv-spec-v2.2.pdf + */ + + sym_addr += addend; + off = sym_addr - target_section_addr - offset - image_target->vaddr_offset; + + switch (ELF_R_TYPE (info)) + { + case R_RISCV_ADD8: + *t8 = *t8 + sym_addr; + break; + case R_RISCV_ADD16: + *t16 = grub_host_to_target16 (grub_target_to_host16 (*t16) + sym_addr); + break; + case R_RISCV_32: + case R_RISCV_ADD32: + *t32 = grub_host_to_target32 (grub_target_to_host32 (*t32) + sym_addr); + break; + case R_RISCV_64: + case R_RISCV_ADD64: + *t64 = grub_host_to_target64 (grub_target_to_host64 (*t64) + sym_addr); + break; + + case R_RISCV_SUB8: + *t8 = sym_addr - *t8; + break; + case R_RISCV_SUB16: + *t16 = grub_host_to_target16 (grub_target_to_host16 (*t16) - sym_addr); + break; + case R_RISCV_SUB32: + *t32 = grub_host_to_target32 (grub_target_to_host32 (*t32) - sym_addr); + break; + case R_RISCV_SUB64: + *t64 = grub_host_to_target64 (grub_target_to_host64 (*t64) - sym_addr); + break; + case R_RISCV_BRANCH: + { + grub_uint32_t imm12 = (off & 0x1000) << (31 - 12); + grub_uint32_t imm11 = (off & 0x800) >> (11 - 7); + grub_uint32_t imm10_5 = (off & 0x7e0) << (30 - 10); + grub_uint32_t imm4_1 = (off & 0x1e) << (11 - 4); + *t32 = grub_host_to_target32 ((grub_target_to_host32 (*t32) & 0x1fff07f) + | imm12 | imm11 | imm10_5 | imm4_1); + } + break; + case R_RISCV_JAL: + { + grub_uint32_t imm20 = (off & 0x100000) << (31 - 20); + grub_uint32_t imm19_12 = (off & 0xff000); + grub_uint32_t imm11 = (off & 0x800) << (20 - 11); + grub_uint32_t imm10_1 = (off & 0x7fe) << (30 - 10); + *t32 = grub_host_to_target32 ((grub_target_to_host32 (*t32) & 0xfff) + | imm20 | imm19_12 | imm11 | imm10_1); + } + break; + case R_RISCV_CALL: + { + grub_uint32_t hi20, lo12; + + if (off != (grub_int32_t)off) + grub_util_error ("target %lx not reachable from pc=%lx", (long)sym_addr, (long)((char *)target - (char *)e)); + + hi20 = (off + 0x800) & 0xfffff000; + lo12 = (off - hi20) & 0xfff; + t32[0] = grub_host_to_target32 ((grub_target_to_host32 (t32[0]) & 0xfff) | hi20); + t32[1] = grub_host_to_target32 ((grub_target_to_host32 (t32[1]) & 0xfffff) | (lo12 << 20)); + } + break; + case R_RISCV_RVC_BRANCH: + { + grub_uint16_t imm8 = (off & 0x100) << (12 - 8); + grub_uint16_t imm7_6 = (off & 0xc0) >> (6 - 5); + grub_uint16_t imm5 = (off & 0x20) >> (5 - 2); + grub_uint16_t imm4_3 = (off & 0x18) << (12 - 5); + grub_uint16_t imm2_1 = (off & 0x6) << (12 - 10); + *t16 = grub_host_to_target16 ((grub_target_to_host16 (*t16) & 0xe383) + | imm8 | imm7_6 | imm5 | imm4_3 | imm2_1); + } + break; + case R_RISCV_RVC_JUMP: + { + grub_uint16_t imm11 = (off & 0x800) << (12 - 11); + grub_uint16_t imm10 = (off & 0x400) >> (10 - 8); + grub_uint16_t imm9_8 = (off & 0x300) << (12 - 11); + grub_uint16_t imm7 = (off & 0x80) >> (7 - 6); + grub_uint16_t imm6 = (off & 0x40) << (12 - 11); + grub_uint16_t imm5 = (off & 0x20) >> (5 - 2); + grub_uint16_t imm4 = (off & 0x10) << (12 - 5); + grub_uint16_t imm3_1 = (off & 0xe) << (12 - 10); + *t16 = grub_host_to_target16 ((grub_target_to_host16 (*t16) & 0xe003) + | imm11 | imm10 | imm9_8 | imm7 | imm6 + | imm5 | imm4 | imm3_1); + } + break; + case R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20: + { + grub_int32_t hi20; + + if (off != (grub_int32_t)off) + grub_util_error ("target %lx not reachable from pc=%lx", (long)sym_addr, (long)((char *)target - (char *)e)); + + hi20 = (off + 0x800) & 0xfffff000; + *t32 = grub_host_to_target32 ((grub_target_to_host32 (*t32) & 0xfff) | hi20); + } + break; + case R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_I: + case R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_S: + { + Elf_Rela *rel2; + Elf_Word k; + /* Search backwards for matching HI20 reloc. */ + for (k = j, rel2 = (Elf_Rela *) ((char *) r - r_size); + k > 0; + k--, rel2 = (Elf_Rela *) ((char *) rel2 - r_size)) + { + Elf_Addr rel2_info; + Elf_Addr rel2_offset; + Elf_Addr rel2_sym_addr; + Elf_Addr rel2_addend; + Elf_Addr rel2_loc; + grub_int64_t rel2_off; + + rel2_offset = grub_target_to_host (rel2->r_offset); + rel2_info = grub_target_to_host (rel2->r_info); + rel2_loc = target_section_addr + rel2_offset + image_target->vaddr_offset; + + if (ELF_R_TYPE (rel2_info) == R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20 + && rel2_loc == sym_addr) + { + rel2_sym_addr = SUFFIX (get_symbol_address) + (e, smd->symtab, ELF_R_SYM (rel2_info), + image_target); + rel2_addend = (s->sh_type == grub_target_to_host32 (SHT_RELA)) ? + grub_target_to_host (rel2->r_addend) : 0; + rel2_off = rel2_sym_addr + rel2_addend - rel2_loc; + off = rel2_off - ((rel2_off + 0x800) & 0xfffff000); + + if (ELF_R_TYPE (info) == R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_I) + *t32 = grub_host_to_target32 ((grub_target_to_host32 (*t32) & 0xfffff) | (off & 0xfff) << 20); + else + { + grub_uint32_t imm11_5 = (off & 0xfe0) << (31 - 11); + grub_uint32_t imm4_0 = (off & 0x1f) << (11 - 4); + *t32 = grub_host_to_target32 ((grub_target_to_host32 (*t32) & 0x1fff07f) | imm11_5 | imm4_0); + } + break; + } + } + if (k == 0) + grub_util_error ("cannot find matching HI20 relocation"); + } + break; + case R_RISCV_HI20: + *t32 = grub_host_to_target32 ((grub_target_to_host32 (*t32) & 0xfff) | (((grub_int32_t) sym_addr + 0x800) & 0xfffff000)); + break; + case R_RISCV_LO12_I: + { + grub_int32_t lo12 = (grub_int32_t) sym_addr - (((grub_int32_t) sym_addr + 0x800) & 0xfffff000); + *t32 = grub_host_to_target32 ((grub_target_to_host32 (*t32) & 0xfffff) | ((lo12 & 0xfff) << 20)); + } + break; + case R_RISCV_LO12_S: + { + grub_int32_t lo12 = (grub_int32_t) sym_addr - (((grub_int32_t) sym_addr + 0x800) & 0xfffff000); + grub_uint32_t imm11_5 = (lo12 & 0xfe0) << (31 - 11); + grub_uint32_t imm4_0 = (lo12 & 0x1f) << (11 - 4); + *t32 = grub_host_to_target32 ((grub_target_to_host32 (*t32) & 0x1fff07f) | imm11_5 | imm4_0); + } + break; + case R_RISCV_RELAX: + break; + default: + grub_util_error (_("relocation 0x%x is not implemented yet"), + (unsigned int) ELF_R_TYPE (info)); + break; + } + break; + } + default: + grub_util_error ("unknown architecture type %d", + image_target->elf_target); + } + } + } +} + +/* Add a PE32's fixup entry for a relocation. Return the resulting address + after having written to the file OUT. */ +static Elf_Addr +add_fixup_entry (struct fixup_block_list **cblock, grub_uint16_t type, + Elf_Addr addr, int flush, Elf_Addr current_address, + const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + struct grub_pe32_fixup_block *b; + + b = &((*cblock)->b); + + /* First, check if it is necessary to write out the current block. */ + if ((*cblock)->state) + { + if (flush || addr < b->page_rva || b->page_rva + 0x1000 <= addr) + { + grub_uint32_t size; + + if (flush) + { + /* Add as much padding as necessary to align the address + with a section boundary. */ + Elf_Addr next_address; + unsigned padding_size; + size_t cur_index; + + next_address = current_address + b->block_size; + padding_size = ((ALIGN_UP (next_address, image_target->section_align) + - next_address) + >> 1); + cur_index = ((b->block_size - sizeof (*b)) >> 1); + grub_util_info ("adding %d padding fixup entries", padding_size); + while (padding_size--) + { + b->entries[cur_index++] = 0; + b->block_size += 2; + } + } + else while (b->block_size & (8 - 1)) + { + /* If not aligned with a 32-bit boundary, add + a padding entry. */ + size_t cur_index; + + grub_util_info ("adding a padding fixup entry"); + cur_index = ((b->block_size - sizeof (*b)) >> 1); + b->entries[cur_index] = 0; + b->block_size += 2; + } + + /* Flush it. */ + grub_util_info ("writing %d bytes of a fixup block starting at 0x%x", + b->block_size, b->page_rva); + size = b->block_size; + current_address += size; + b->page_rva = grub_host_to_target32 (b->page_rva); + b->block_size = grub_host_to_target32 (b->block_size); + (*cblock)->next = xmalloc (sizeof (**cblock) + 2 * 0x1000); + memset ((*cblock)->next, 0, sizeof (**cblock) + 2 * 0x1000); + *cblock = (*cblock)->next; + } + } + + b = &((*cblock)->b); + + if (! flush) + { + grub_uint16_t entry; + size_t cur_index; + + /* If not allocated yet, allocate a block with enough entries. */ + if (! (*cblock)->state) + { + (*cblock)->state = 1; + + /* The spec does not mention the requirement of a Page RVA. + Here, align the address with a 4K boundary for safety. */ + b->page_rva = (addr & ~(0x1000 - 1)); + b->block_size = sizeof (*b); + } + + /* Sanity check. */ + if (b->block_size >= sizeof (*b) + 2 * 0x1000) + grub_util_error ("too many fixup entries"); + + /* Add a new entry. */ + cur_index = ((b->block_size - sizeof (*b)) >> 1); + entry = GRUB_PE32_FIXUP_ENTRY (type, addr - b->page_rva); + b->entries[cur_index] = grub_host_to_target16 (entry); + b->block_size += 2; + } + + return current_address; +} + +struct raw_reloc +{ + struct raw_reloc *next; + grub_uint32_t offset; + enum raw_reloc_type { + RAW_RELOC_NONE = -1, + RAW_RELOC_32 = 0, + RAW_RELOC_MAX = 1, + } type; +}; + +struct translate_context +{ + /* PE */ + struct fixup_block_list *lst, *lst0; + Elf_Addr current_address; + + /* Raw */ + struct raw_reloc *raw_relocs; +}; + +static void +translate_reloc_start (struct translate_context *ctx, + const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + grub_memset (ctx, 0, sizeof (*ctx)); + if (image_target->id == IMAGE_EFI) + { + ctx->lst = ctx->lst0 = xmalloc (sizeof (*ctx->lst) + 2 * 0x1000); + memset (ctx->lst, 0, sizeof (*ctx->lst) + 2 * 0x1000); + ctx->current_address = 0; + } +} + +static void +translate_relocation_pe (struct translate_context *ctx, + Elf_Addr addr, + Elf_Addr info, + const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + /* Necessary to relocate only absolute addresses. */ + switch (image_target->elf_target) + { + case EM_386: + if (ELF_R_TYPE (info) == R_386_32) + { + grub_util_info ("adding a relocation entry for 0x%" + GRUB_HOST_PRIxLONG_LONG, + (unsigned long long) addr); + ctx->current_address + = add_fixup_entry (&ctx->lst, + GRUB_PE32_REL_BASED_HIGHLOW, + addr, 0, ctx->current_address, + image_target); + } + break; + case EM_X86_64: + if ((ELF_R_TYPE (info) == R_X86_64_32) || + (ELF_R_TYPE (info) == R_X86_64_32S)) + { + grub_util_error ("can\'t add fixup entry for R_X86_64_32(S)"); + } + else if (ELF_R_TYPE (info) == R_X86_64_64) + { + grub_util_info ("adding a relocation entry for 0x%" + GRUB_HOST_PRIxLONG_LONG, + (unsigned long long) addr); + ctx->current_address + = add_fixup_entry (&ctx->lst, + GRUB_PE32_REL_BASED_DIR64, + addr, + 0, ctx->current_address, + image_target); + } + break; + case EM_IA_64: + switch (ELF_R_TYPE (info)) + { + case R_IA64_PCREL64LSB: + case R_IA64_LDXMOV: + case R_IA64_PCREL21B: + case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR22: + case R_IA64_LTOFF22X: + case R_IA64_LTOFF22: + case R_IA64_GPREL22: + case R_IA64_GPREL64I: + case R_IA64_SEGREL64LSB: + break; + + case R_IA64_FPTR64LSB: + case R_IA64_DIR64LSB: +#if 1 + { + grub_util_info ("adding a relocation entry for 0x%" + GRUB_HOST_PRIxLONG_LONG, + (unsigned long long) addr); + ctx->current_address + = add_fixup_entry (&ctx->lst, + GRUB_PE32_REL_BASED_DIR64, + addr, + 0, ctx->current_address, + image_target); + } +#endif + break; + default: + grub_util_error (_("relocation 0x%x is not implemented yet"), + (unsigned int) ELF_R_TYPE (info)); + break; + } + break; + case EM_AARCH64: + switch (ELF_R_TYPE (info)) + { + case R_AARCH64_ABS64: + { + ctx->current_address + = add_fixup_entry (&ctx->lst, + GRUB_PE32_REL_BASED_DIR64, + addr, 0, ctx->current_address, + image_target); + } + break; + /* Relative relocations do not require fixup entries. */ + case R_AARCH64_CALL26: + case R_AARCH64_JUMP26: + case R_AARCH64_PREL32: + break; + /* Page-relative relocations do not require fixup entries. */ + case R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_PG_HI21: + /* We page-align the whole kernel, so no need + for fixup entries. + */ + case R_AARCH64_ADD_ABS_LO12_NC: + case R_AARCH64_LDST64_ABS_LO12_NC: + break; + + /* GOT is relocated separately. */ + case R_AARCH64_ADR_GOT_PAGE: + case R_AARCH64_LD64_GOT_LO12_NC: + break; + + default: + grub_util_error (_("relocation 0x%x is not implemented yet"), + (unsigned int) ELF_R_TYPE (info)); + break; + } + break; + break; +#if defined(MKIMAGE_ELF32) + case EM_ARM: + switch (ELF_R_TYPE (info)) + { + case R_ARM_V4BX: + /* Relative relocations do not require fixup entries. */ + case R_ARM_JUMP24: + case R_ARM_THM_CALL: + case R_ARM_THM_JUMP19: + case R_ARM_THM_JUMP24: + case R_ARM_CALL: + { + grub_util_info (" %s: not adding fixup: 0x%08x : 0x%08x", __FUNCTION__, (unsigned int) addr, (unsigned int) ctx->current_address); + } + break; + /* Create fixup entry for PE/COFF loader */ + case R_ARM_ABS32: + { + ctx->current_address + = add_fixup_entry (&ctx->lst, + GRUB_PE32_REL_BASED_HIGHLOW, + addr, 0, ctx->current_address, + image_target); + } + break; + default: + grub_util_error (_("relocation 0x%x is not implemented yet"), + (unsigned int) ELF_R_TYPE (info)); + break; + } + break; +#endif /* defined(MKIMAGE_ELF32) */ + case EM_RISCV: + switch (ELF_R_TYPE (info)) + { + case R_RISCV_32: + { + ctx->current_address + = add_fixup_entry (&ctx->lst, + GRUB_PE32_REL_BASED_HIGHLOW, + addr, 0, ctx->current_address, + image_target); + } + break; + case R_RISCV_64: + { + ctx->current_address + = add_fixup_entry (&ctx->lst, + GRUB_PE32_REL_BASED_DIR64, + addr, 0, ctx->current_address, + image_target); + } + break; + /* Relative relocations do not require fixup entries. */ + case R_RISCV_BRANCH: + case R_RISCV_JAL: + case R_RISCV_CALL: + case R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20: + case R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_I: + case R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_S: + case R_RISCV_RVC_BRANCH: + case R_RISCV_RVC_JUMP: + case R_RISCV_ADD32: + case R_RISCV_SUB32: + grub_util_info (" %s: not adding fixup: 0x%08x : 0x%08x", __FUNCTION__, (unsigned int) addr, (unsigned int) ctx->current_address); + break; + case R_RISCV_HI20: + { + ctx->current_address + = add_fixup_entry (&ctx->lst, + GRUB_PE32_REL_BASED_RISCV_HI20, + addr, 0, ctx->current_address, + image_target); + } + break; + case R_RISCV_LO12_I: + { + ctx->current_address + = add_fixup_entry (&ctx->lst, + GRUB_PE32_REL_BASED_RISCV_LOW12I, + addr, 0, ctx->current_address, + image_target); + } + break; + case R_RISCV_LO12_S: + { + ctx->current_address + = add_fixup_entry (&ctx->lst, + GRUB_PE32_REL_BASED_RISCV_LOW12S, + addr, 0, ctx->current_address, + image_target); + } + break; + case R_RISCV_RELAX: + break; + default: + grub_util_error (_("relocation 0x%x is not implemented yet"), + (unsigned int) ELF_R_TYPE (info)); + break; + } + break; + default: + grub_util_error ("unknown machine type 0x%x", image_target->elf_target); + } +} + +static enum raw_reloc_type +classify_raw_reloc (Elf_Addr info, + const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + /* Necessary to relocate only absolute addresses. */ + switch (image_target->elf_target) + { + case EM_ARM: + switch (ELF_R_TYPE (info)) + { + case R_ARM_V4BX: + case R_ARM_JUMP24: + case R_ARM_THM_CALL: + case R_ARM_THM_JUMP19: + case R_ARM_THM_JUMP24: + case R_ARM_CALL: + return RAW_RELOC_NONE; + case R_ARM_ABS32: + return RAW_RELOC_32; + default: + grub_util_error (_("relocation 0x%x is not implemented yet"), + (unsigned int) ELF_R_TYPE (info)); + break; + } + break; + default: + grub_util_error ("unknown machine type 0x%x", image_target->elf_target); + } +} + +static void +translate_relocation_raw (struct translate_context *ctx, + Elf_Addr addr, + Elf_Addr info, + const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + enum raw_reloc_type class = classify_raw_reloc (info, image_target); + struct raw_reloc *rel; + if (class == RAW_RELOC_NONE) + return; + rel = xmalloc (sizeof (*rel)); + rel->next = ctx->raw_relocs; + rel->type = class; + rel->offset = addr; + ctx->raw_relocs = rel; +} + +static void +translate_relocation (struct translate_context *ctx, + Elf_Addr addr, + Elf_Addr info, + const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + if (image_target->id == IMAGE_EFI) + translate_relocation_pe (ctx, addr, info, image_target); + else + translate_relocation_raw (ctx, addr, info, image_target); +} + +static void +finish_reloc_translation_pe (struct translate_context *ctx, struct grub_mkimage_layout *layout, + const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + ctx->current_address = add_fixup_entry (&ctx->lst, 0, 0, 1, ctx->current_address, image_target); + + { + grub_uint8_t *ptr; + layout->reloc_section = ptr = xmalloc (ctx->current_address); + for (ctx->lst = ctx->lst0; ctx->lst; ctx->lst = ctx->lst->next) + if (ctx->lst->state) + { + memcpy (ptr, &ctx->lst->b, grub_target_to_host32 (ctx->lst->b.block_size)); + ptr += grub_target_to_host32 (ctx->lst->b.block_size); + } + assert ((ctx->current_address + (grub_uint8_t *) layout->reloc_section) == ptr); + } + + for (ctx->lst = ctx->lst0; ctx->lst; ) + { + struct fixup_block_list *next; + next = ctx->lst->next; + free (ctx->lst); + ctx->lst = next; + } + + layout->reloc_size = ctx->current_address; + if (image_target->elf_target == EM_ARM && layout->reloc_size > GRUB_KERNEL_ARM_STACK_SIZE) + grub_util_error ("Reloc section (%d) is bigger than stack size (%d). " + "This breaks assembly assumptions. Please increase stack size", + (int) layout->reloc_size, + (int) GRUB_KERNEL_ARM_STACK_SIZE); +} + +/* + Layout: + <type 0 relocations> + <fffffffe> + <type 1 relocations> + <fffffffe> + ... + <type n relocations> + <ffffffff> + each relocation starts with 32-bit offset. Rest depends on relocation. + mkimage stops when it sees first unknown type or end marker. + This allows images to be created with mismatched mkimage and + kernel as long as no relocations are present in kernel that mkimage + isn't aware of (in which case mkimage aborts). + This also allows simple assembly to do the relocs. +*/ + +#define RAW_SEPARATOR 0xfffffffe +#define RAW_END_MARKER 0xffffffff + +static void +finish_reloc_translation_raw (struct translate_context *ctx, struct grub_mkimage_layout *layout, + const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + size_t count = 0, sz; + enum raw_reloc_type highest = RAW_RELOC_NONE; + enum raw_reloc_type curtype; + struct raw_reloc *cur; + grub_uint32_t *p; + if (!ctx->raw_relocs) + { + layout->reloc_section = p = xmalloc (sizeof (grub_uint32_t)); + p[0] = RAW_END_MARKER; + layout->reloc_size = sizeof (grub_uint32_t); + return; + } + for (cur = ctx->raw_relocs; cur; cur = cur->next) + { + count++; + if (cur->type > highest) + highest = cur->type; + } + /* highest separators, count relocations and one end marker. */ + sz = (highest + count + 1) * sizeof (grub_uint32_t); + layout->reloc_section = p = xmalloc (sz); + for (curtype = 0; curtype <= highest; curtype++) + { + /* Support for special cases would go here. */ + for (cur = ctx->raw_relocs; cur; cur = cur->next) + if (cur->type == curtype) + { + *p++ = cur->offset; + } + *p++ = RAW_SEPARATOR; + } + *--p = RAW_END_MARKER; + layout->reloc_size = sz; +} + +static void +finish_reloc_translation (struct translate_context *ctx, struct grub_mkimage_layout *layout, + const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + if (image_target->id == IMAGE_EFI) + finish_reloc_translation_pe (ctx, layout, image_target); + else + finish_reloc_translation_raw (ctx, layout, image_target); +} + + +static void +create_u64_fixups (struct translate_context *ctx, + Elf_Addr jumpers, grub_size_t njumpers, + const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + unsigned i; + assert (image_target->id == IMAGE_EFI); + for (i = 0; i < njumpers; i++) + ctx->current_address = add_fixup_entry (&ctx->lst, + GRUB_PE32_REL_BASED_DIR64, + jumpers + 8 * i, + 0, ctx->current_address, + image_target); +} + +/* Make a .reloc section. */ +static void +make_reloc_section (Elf_Ehdr *e, struct grub_mkimage_layout *layout, + struct section_metadata *smd, + const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + unsigned i; + Elf_Shdr *s; + struct translate_context ctx; + + translate_reloc_start (&ctx, image_target); + + for (i = 0, s = smd->sections; i < smd->num_sections; + i++, s = (Elf_Shdr *) ((char *) s + smd->section_entsize)) + if ((grub_target_to_host32 (s->sh_type) == SHT_REL) || + (grub_target_to_host32 (s->sh_type) == SHT_RELA)) + { + Elf_Rel *r; + Elf_Word rtab_size, r_size, num_rs; + Elf_Off rtab_offset; + Elf_Addr section_address; + Elf_Word j; + + if (!SUFFIX (is_kept_reloc_section) (s, image_target, smd)) + { + grub_util_info ("not translating the skipped relocation section %s", + smd->strtab + grub_le_to_cpu32 (s->sh_name)); + continue; + } + + grub_util_info ("translating the relocation section %s", + smd->strtab + grub_le_to_cpu32 (s->sh_name)); + + rtab_size = grub_target_to_host (s->sh_size); + r_size = grub_target_to_host (s->sh_entsize); + rtab_offset = grub_target_to_host (s->sh_offset); + num_rs = rtab_size / r_size; + + section_address = smd->vaddrs[grub_le_to_cpu32 (s->sh_info)]; + + for (j = 0, r = (Elf_Rel *) ((char *) e + rtab_offset); + j < num_rs; + j++, r = (Elf_Rel *) ((char *) r + r_size)) + { + Elf_Addr info; + Elf_Addr offset; + Elf_Addr addr; + + offset = grub_target_to_host (r->r_offset); + info = grub_target_to_host (r->r_info); + + addr = section_address + offset; + + translate_relocation (&ctx, addr, info, image_target); + } + } + + if (image_target->elf_target == EM_IA_64) + create_u64_fixups (&ctx, + layout->ia64jmp_off + + image_target->vaddr_offset, + 2 * layout->ia64jmpnum, + image_target); + if (image_target->elf_target == EM_IA_64 || image_target->elf_target == EM_AARCH64) + create_u64_fixups (&ctx, + layout->got_off + + image_target->vaddr_offset, + (layout->got_size / 8), + image_target); + + finish_reloc_translation (&ctx, layout, image_target); +} + +/* Determine if this section is a text section. Return false if this + section is not allocated. */ +static int +SUFFIX (is_text_section) (Elf_Shdr *s, const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + if (!is_relocatable (image_target) + && grub_target_to_host32 (s->sh_type) != SHT_PROGBITS) + return 0; + return ((grub_target_to_host (s->sh_flags) & (SHF_EXECINSTR | SHF_ALLOC)) + == (SHF_EXECINSTR | SHF_ALLOC)); +} + +/* Determine if this section is a data section. */ +static int +SUFFIX (is_data_section) (Elf_Shdr *s, const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + if (!is_relocatable (image_target) + && grub_target_to_host32 (s->sh_type) != SHT_PROGBITS) + return 0; + return ((grub_target_to_host (s->sh_flags) & (SHF_EXECINSTR | SHF_ALLOC)) + == SHF_ALLOC) && !(grub_target_to_host32 (s->sh_type) == SHT_NOBITS); +} + +static int +SUFFIX (is_bss_section) (Elf_Shdr *s, const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + if (!is_relocatable (image_target)) + return 0; + return ((grub_target_to_host (s->sh_flags) & (SHF_EXECINSTR | SHF_ALLOC)) + == SHF_ALLOC) && (grub_target_to_host32 (s->sh_type) == SHT_NOBITS); +} + +/* Determine if a section is going to be in the final output */ +static int +SUFFIX (is_kept_section) (Elf_Shdr *s, const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + /* We keep .text and .data */ + if (SUFFIX (is_text_section) (s, image_target) + || SUFFIX (is_data_section) (s, image_target)) + return 1; + + /* + * And we keep .bss if we're producing PE binaries or the target doesn't + * have a relocating loader. Platforms other than EFI and U-boot shouldn't + * have .bss in their binaries as we build with -Wl,-Ttext. + */ + if (SUFFIX (is_bss_section) (s, image_target) + && (image_target->id == IMAGE_EFI || !is_relocatable (image_target))) + return 1; + + /* Otherwise this is not a section we're keeping in the final output. */ + return 0; +} + +static int +SUFFIX (is_kept_reloc_section) (Elf_Shdr *s, const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target, + struct section_metadata *smd) +{ + int i; + int r = 0; + const char *name = smd->strtab + grub_host_to_target32 (s->sh_name); + + if (!strncmp (name, ".rela.", 6)) + name += 5; + else if (!strncmp (name, ".rel.", 5)) + name += 4; + else + return 1; + + for (i = 0, s = smd->sections; i < smd->num_sections; + i++, s = (Elf_Shdr *) ((char *) s + smd->section_entsize)) + { + const char *sname = smd->strtab + grub_host_to_target32 (s->sh_name); + if (strcmp (sname, name)) + continue; + + return SUFFIX (is_kept_section) (s, image_target); + } + + return r; +} + +/* Return if the ELF header is valid. */ +static int +SUFFIX (check_elf_header) (Elf_Ehdr *e, size_t size, const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + if (size < sizeof (*e) + || e->e_ident[EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0 + || e->e_ident[EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1 + || e->e_ident[EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2 + || e->e_ident[EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3 + || e->e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT + || e->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASSXX + || e->e_version != grub_host_to_target32 (EV_CURRENT)) + return 0; + + return 1; +} + +static Elf_Addr +SUFFIX (put_section) (Elf_Shdr *s, int i, + Elf_Addr current_address, + struct section_metadata *smd, + const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + Elf_Word align = grub_host_to_target_addr (s->sh_addralign); + const char *name = smd->strtab + grub_host_to_target32 (s->sh_name); + + if (align) + current_address = ALIGN_UP (current_address + image_target->vaddr_offset, + align) + - image_target->vaddr_offset; + + grub_util_info ("locating the section %s at 0x%" + GRUB_HOST_PRIxLONG_LONG, + name, (unsigned long long) current_address); + if (!is_relocatable (image_target)) + current_address = grub_host_to_target_addr (s->sh_addr) + - image_target->link_addr; + smd->addrs[i] = current_address; + current_address += grub_host_to_target_addr (s->sh_size); + return current_address; +} + +/* + * Locate section addresses by merging code sections and data sections + * into .text and .data, respectively. + */ +static void +SUFFIX (locate_sections) (Elf_Ehdr *e, const char *kernel_path, + struct section_metadata *smd, + struct grub_mkimage_layout *layout, + const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + int i; + Elf_Shdr *s; + + layout->align = 1; + /* Page-aligning simplifies relocation handling. */ + if (image_target->elf_target == EM_AARCH64) + layout->align = 4096; + + layout->kernel_size = 0; + + for (i = 0, s = smd->sections; + i < smd->num_sections; + i++, s = (Elf_Shdr *) ((char *) s + smd->section_entsize)) + if ((grub_target_to_host (s->sh_flags) & SHF_ALLOC) + && grub_host_to_target32 (s->sh_addralign) > layout->align) + layout->align = grub_host_to_target32 (s->sh_addralign); + + /* .text */ + for (i = 0, s = smd->sections; + i < smd->num_sections; + i++, s = (Elf_Shdr *) ((char *) s + smd->section_entsize)) + if (SUFFIX (is_text_section) (s, image_target)) + { + layout->kernel_size = SUFFIX (put_section) (s, i, layout->kernel_size, + smd, image_target); + if (!is_relocatable (image_target) && + grub_host_to_target_addr (s->sh_addr) != image_target->link_addr) + { + char *msg + = grub_xasprintf (_("`%s' is miscompiled: its start address is 0x%llx" + " instead of 0x%llx: ld.gold bug?"), + kernel_path, + (unsigned long long) grub_host_to_target_addr (s->sh_addr), + (unsigned long long) image_target->link_addr); + grub_util_error ("%s", msg); + } + } + +#ifdef MKIMAGE_ELF32 + if (image_target->elf_target == EM_ARM) + { + grub_size_t tramp; + + layout->kernel_size = ALIGN_UP (layout->kernel_size, 16); + + tramp = arm_get_trampoline_size (e, smd->sections, smd->section_entsize, + smd->num_sections, image_target); + + layout->tramp_off = layout->kernel_size; + layout->kernel_size += ALIGN_UP (tramp, 16); + } +#endif + + layout->kernel_size = ALIGN_UP (layout->kernel_size + image_target->vaddr_offset, + image_target->section_align) + - image_target->vaddr_offset; + layout->exec_size = layout->kernel_size; + + /* .data */ + for (i = 0, s = smd->sections; + i < smd->num_sections; + i++, s = (Elf_Shdr *) ((char *) s + smd->section_entsize)) + if (SUFFIX (is_data_section) (s, image_target)) + layout->kernel_size = SUFFIX (put_section) (s, i, layout->kernel_size, smd, + image_target); + + layout->bss_start = layout->kernel_size; + layout->end = layout->kernel_size; + + /* .bss */ + for (i = 0, s = smd->sections; + i < smd->num_sections; + i++, s = (Elf_Shdr *) ((char *) s + smd->section_entsize)) + { + if (SUFFIX (is_bss_section) (s, image_target)) + layout->end = SUFFIX (put_section) (s, i, layout->end, smd, image_target); + + /* + * This must to be in the last time this function passes through the loop. + */ + smd->vaddrs[i] = smd->addrs[i] + image_target->vaddr_offset; + } + + layout->end = ALIGN_UP (layout->end + image_target->vaddr_offset, + image_target->section_align) - image_target->vaddr_offset; + /* Explicitly initialize BSS + when producing PE32 to avoid a bug in EFI implementations. + Platforms other than EFI and U-boot shouldn't have .bss in + their binaries as we build with -Wl,-Ttext. + */ + if (image_target->id == IMAGE_EFI || !is_relocatable (image_target)) + layout->kernel_size = layout->end; +} + +char * +SUFFIX (grub_mkimage_load_image) (const char *kernel_path, + size_t total_module_size, + struct grub_mkimage_layout *layout, + const struct grub_install_image_target_desc *image_target) +{ + char *kernel_img, *out_img; + struct section_metadata smd = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; + Elf_Ehdr *e; + int i; + Elf_Shdr *s; + Elf_Off section_offset; + grub_size_t kernel_size; + + grub_memset (layout, 0, sizeof (*layout)); + + layout->start_address = 0; + + kernel_size = grub_util_get_image_size (kernel_path); + kernel_img = xmalloc (kernel_size); + grub_util_load_image (kernel_path, kernel_img); + + e = (Elf_Ehdr *) kernel_img; + if (! SUFFIX (check_elf_header) (e, kernel_size, image_target)) + grub_util_error ("invalid ELF header"); + + section_offset = grub_target_to_host (e->e_shoff); + smd.section_entsize = grub_target_to_host16 (e->e_shentsize); + smd.num_sections = grub_target_to_host16 (e->e_shnum); + + if (kernel_size < section_offset + + (grub_uint32_t) smd.section_entsize * smd.num_sections) + grub_util_error (_("premature end of file %s"), kernel_path); + + smd.sections = (Elf_Shdr *) (kernel_img + section_offset); + + /* Relocate sections then symbols in the virtual address space. */ + s = (Elf_Shdr *) ((char *) smd.sections + + grub_host_to_target16 (e->e_shstrndx) * smd.section_entsize); + smd.strtab = (char *) e + grub_host_to_target_addr (s->sh_offset); + + smd.addrs = xcalloc (smd.num_sections, sizeof (*smd.addrs)); + smd.vaddrs = xcalloc (smd.num_sections, sizeof (*smd.vaddrs)); + + SUFFIX (locate_sections) (e, kernel_path, &smd, layout, image_target); + + if (!is_relocatable (image_target)) + { + Elf_Addr current_address = layout->kernel_size; + + for (i = 0, s = smd.sections; + i < smd.num_sections; + i++, s = (Elf_Shdr *) ((char *) s + smd.section_entsize)) + if (grub_target_to_host32 (s->sh_type) == SHT_NOBITS) + { + Elf_Word sec_align = grub_host_to_target_addr (s->sh_addralign); + const char *name = smd.strtab + grub_host_to_target32 (s->sh_name); + + if (sec_align) + current_address = ALIGN_UP (current_address + + image_target->vaddr_offset, + sec_align) + - image_target->vaddr_offset; + + grub_util_info ("locating the section %s at 0x%" + GRUB_HOST_PRIxLONG_LONG, + name, (unsigned long long) current_address); + if (!is_relocatable (image_target)) + current_address = grub_host_to_target_addr (s->sh_addr) + - image_target->link_addr; + + smd.vaddrs[i] = current_address + + image_target->vaddr_offset; + current_address += grub_host_to_target_addr (s->sh_size); + } + current_address = ALIGN_UP (current_address + image_target->vaddr_offset, + image_target->section_align) + - image_target->vaddr_offset; + layout->bss_size = current_address - layout->kernel_size; + } + else + layout->bss_size = 0; + + if (image_target->id == IMAGE_SPARC64_AOUT + || image_target->id == IMAGE_SPARC64_RAW + || image_target->id == IMAGE_UBOOT + || image_target->id == IMAGE_COREBOOT + || image_target->id == IMAGE_SPARC64_CDCORE) + layout->kernel_size = ALIGN_UP (layout->kernel_size, image_target->mod_align); + + if (is_relocatable (image_target)) + { + smd.symtab = NULL; + for (i = 0, s = smd.sections; + i < smd.num_sections; + i++, s = (Elf_Shdr *) ((char *) s + smd.section_entsize)) + if (s->sh_type == grub_host_to_target32 (SHT_SYMTAB)) + { + smd.symtab = s; + break; + } + if (! smd.symtab) + grub_util_error ("%s", _("no symbol table")); +#ifdef MKIMAGE_ELF64 + if (image_target->elf_target == EM_IA_64) + { + grub_size_t tramp; + + layout->kernel_size = ALIGN_UP (layout->kernel_size, 16); + + grub_ia64_dl_get_tramp_got_size (e, &tramp, &layout->got_size); + + layout->tramp_off = layout->kernel_size; + layout->kernel_size += ALIGN_UP (tramp, 16); + + layout->ia64jmp_off = layout->kernel_size; + layout->ia64jmpnum = SUFFIX (count_funcs) (e, smd.symtab, + image_target); + layout->kernel_size += 16 * layout->ia64jmpnum; + + layout->got_off = layout->kernel_size; + layout->kernel_size += ALIGN_UP (layout->got_size, 16); + } + if (image_target->elf_target == EM_AARCH64) + { + grub_size_t tramp; + + layout->kernel_size = ALIGN_UP (layout->kernel_size, 16); + + grub_arm64_dl_get_tramp_got_size (e, &tramp, &layout->got_size); + + layout->got_off = layout->kernel_size; + layout->kernel_size += ALIGN_UP (layout->got_size, 16); + } +#endif + + if (image_target->id == IMAGE_EFI) + layout->kernel_size = ALIGN_UP (layout->kernel_size, + GRUB_PE32_FILE_ALIGNMENT); + } + else + { + layout->reloc_size = 0; + layout->reloc_section = NULL; + } + + out_img = xmalloc (layout->kernel_size + total_module_size); + memset (out_img, 0, layout->kernel_size + total_module_size); + + if (is_relocatable (image_target)) + { + layout->start_address = SUFFIX (relocate_symbols) (e, &smd, + (char *) out_img + layout->ia64jmp_off, + layout->ia64jmp_off + image_target->vaddr_offset, + layout->bss_start, layout->end, image_target); + + if (layout->start_address == (Elf_Addr) -1) + grub_util_error ("start symbol is not defined"); + + /* Resolve addrs in the virtual address space. */ + SUFFIX (relocate_addrs) (e, &smd, out_img, layout->tramp_off, + layout->got_off, image_target); + + make_reloc_section (e, layout, &smd, image_target); + if (image_target->id != IMAGE_EFI) + { + out_img = xrealloc (out_img, layout->kernel_size + total_module_size + + ALIGN_UP (layout->reloc_size, image_target->mod_align)); + memcpy (out_img + layout->kernel_size, layout->reloc_section, layout->reloc_size); + memset (out_img + layout->kernel_size + layout->reloc_size, 0, + total_module_size + ALIGN_UP (layout->reloc_size, image_target->mod_align) - layout->reloc_size); + layout->kernel_size += ALIGN_UP (layout->reloc_size, image_target->mod_align); + } + } + + for (i = 0, s = smd.sections; + i < smd.num_sections; + i++, s = (Elf_Shdr *) ((char *) s + smd.section_entsize)) + if (SUFFIX (is_kept_section) (s, image_target)) + { + if (grub_target_to_host32 (s->sh_type) == SHT_NOBITS) + memset (out_img + smd.addrs[i], 0, + grub_host_to_target_addr (s->sh_size)); + else + memcpy (out_img + smd.addrs[i], + kernel_img + grub_host_to_target_addr (s->sh_offset), + grub_host_to_target_addr (s->sh_size)); + } + free (kernel_img); + + free (smd.vaddrs); + smd.vaddrs = NULL; + free (smd.addrs); + smd.addrs = NULL; + + return out_img; +} |