From 1852910ef0fd7393da62b88aee66ee092208748e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2024 12:41:58 +0200
Subject: Adding upstream version 5.3.1.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
---
 contrib/ucw/mempool.c | 601 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 601 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 contrib/ucw/mempool.c

(limited to 'contrib/ucw/mempool.c')

diff --git a/contrib/ucw/mempool.c b/contrib/ucw/mempool.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..314b58e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/ucw/mempool.c
@@ -0,0 +1,601 @@
+/*
+ *	UCW Library -- Memory Pools (One-Time Allocation)
+ *
+ *	(c) 1997--2014 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
+ *	(c) 2007--2015 Pavel Charvat <pchar@ucw.cz>
+ *
+ * 	SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+ * 	Source: https://www.ucw.cz/libucw/
+ */
+
+#undef LOCAL_DEBUG
+
+#include <ucw/config.h>
+#include <ucw/lib.h>
+#include <ucw/alloc.h>
+#include <ucw/mempool.h>
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/* FIXME: migrate to Knot DNS version of mempools. */
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wpointer-arith"
+
+#define MP_CHUNK_TAIL ALIGN_TO(sizeof(struct mempool_chunk), CPU_STRUCT_ALIGN)
+#define MP_SIZE_MAX (SIZE_MAX - MP_CHUNK_TAIL - CPU_PAGE_SIZE)
+
+struct mempool_chunk {
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG
+  struct mempool *pool;		// Can be useful when analysing coredump for memory leaks
+#endif
+  struct mempool_chunk *next;
+  size_t size;
+};
+
+static size_t
+mp_align_size(size_t size)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_UCW_POOL_IS_MMAP
+  size = MAX(size, 64 + MP_CHUNK_TAIL);
+  return ALIGN_TO(size, CPU_PAGE_SIZE) - MP_CHUNK_TAIL;
+#else
+  return ALIGN_TO(size, CPU_STRUCT_ALIGN);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void *mp_allocator_alloc(struct ucw_allocator *a, size_t size)
+{
+  struct mempool *mp = (struct mempool *) a;
+  return mp_alloc_fast(mp, size);
+}
+
+static void *mp_allocator_realloc(struct ucw_allocator *a, void *ptr, size_t old_size, size_t new_size)
+{
+  if (new_size <= old_size)
+    return ptr;
+
+  /*
+   *  In the future, we might want to do something like mp_realloc(),
+   *  but we have to check that it is indeed the last block in the pool.
+   */
+  struct mempool *mp = (struct mempool *) a;
+  void *new = mp_alloc_fast(mp, new_size);
+  memcpy(new, ptr, old_size);
+  return new;
+}
+
+static void mp_allocator_free(struct ucw_allocator *a UNUSED, void *ptr UNUSED)
+{
+  // Does nothing
+}
+
+void
+mp_init(struct mempool *pool, size_t chunk_size)
+{
+  chunk_size = mp_align_size(MAX(sizeof(struct mempool), chunk_size));
+  *pool = (struct mempool) {
+    .allocator = {
+      .alloc = mp_allocator_alloc,
+      .realloc = mp_allocator_realloc,
+      .free = mp_allocator_free,
+    },
+    .chunk_size = chunk_size,
+    .threshold = chunk_size >> 1,
+    .last_big = &pool->last_big
+  };
+}
+
+static void *
+mp_new_big_chunk(struct mempool *pool, size_t size)
+{
+  struct mempool_chunk *chunk;
+  chunk = malloc(size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL);
+  if (!chunk)
+    return NULL;
+  chunk = (struct mempool_chunk *)((char *)chunk + size);
+  chunk->size = size;
+  if (pool)
+    pool->total_size += size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL;
+  return chunk;
+}
+
+static void
+mp_free_big_chunk(struct mempool *pool, struct mempool_chunk *chunk)
+{
+  pool->total_size -= chunk->size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL;
+  free((void *)chunk - chunk->size);
+}
+
+static void *
+mp_new_chunk(struct mempool *pool, size_t size)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_UCW_POOL_IS_MMAP
+  struct mempool_chunk *chunk;
+  chunk = page_alloc(size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL) + size;
+  chunk->size = size;
+  if (pool)
+    pool->total_size += size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL;
+  return chunk;
+#else
+  return mp_new_big_chunk(pool, size);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void
+mp_free_chunk(struct mempool *pool, struct mempool_chunk *chunk)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_UCW_POOL_IS_MMAP
+  pool->total_size -= chunk->size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL;
+  page_free((void *)chunk - chunk->size, chunk->size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL);
+#else
+  mp_free_big_chunk(pool, chunk);
+#endif
+}
+
+struct mempool *
+mp_new(size_t chunk_size)
+{
+  chunk_size = mp_align_size(MAX(sizeof(struct mempool), chunk_size));
+  struct mempool_chunk *chunk = mp_new_chunk(NULL, chunk_size);
+  struct mempool *pool = (void *)chunk - chunk_size;
+  DBG("Creating mempool %p with %u bytes long chunks", pool, chunk_size);
+  chunk->next = NULL;
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG
+  chunk->pool = pool;
+#endif
+  *pool = (struct mempool) {
+    .allocator = {
+      .alloc = mp_allocator_alloc,
+      .realloc = mp_allocator_realloc,
+      .free = mp_allocator_free,
+    },
+    .state = { .free = { chunk_size - sizeof(*pool) }, .last = { chunk } },
+    .chunk_size = chunk_size,
+    .threshold = chunk_size >> 1,
+    .last_big = &pool->last_big,
+    .total_size = chunk->size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL,
+  };
+  return pool;
+}
+
+static void
+mp_free_chain(struct mempool *pool, struct mempool_chunk *chunk)
+{
+  while (chunk)
+    {
+      struct mempool_chunk *next = chunk->next;
+      mp_free_chunk(pool, chunk);
+      chunk = next;
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+mp_free_big_chain(struct mempool *pool, struct mempool_chunk *chunk)
+{
+  while (chunk)
+    {
+      struct mempool_chunk *next = chunk->next;
+      mp_free_big_chunk(pool, chunk);
+      chunk = next;
+    }
+}
+
+void
+mp_delete(struct mempool *pool)
+{
+  DBG("Deleting mempool %p", pool);
+  mp_free_big_chain(pool, pool->state.last[1]);
+  mp_free_chain(pool, pool->unused);
+  mp_free_chain(pool, pool->state.last[0]); // can contain the mempool structure
+}
+
+void
+mp_flush(struct mempool *pool)
+{
+  mp_free_big_chain(pool, pool->state.last[1]);
+  struct mempool_chunk *chunk, *next;
+  for (chunk = pool->state.last[0]; chunk && (void *)chunk - chunk->size != pool; chunk = next)
+    {
+      next = chunk->next;
+      chunk->next = pool->unused;
+      pool->unused = chunk;
+    }
+  pool->state.last[0] = chunk;
+  pool->state.free[0] = chunk ? chunk->size - sizeof(*pool) : 0;
+  pool->state.last[1] = NULL;
+  pool->state.free[1] = 0;
+  pool->state.next = NULL;
+  pool->last_big = &pool->last_big;
+}
+
+static void
+mp_stats_chain(struct mempool *pool, struct mempool_chunk *chunk, struct mempool_stats *stats, uint idx)
+{
+  while (chunk)
+    {
+      stats->chain_size[idx] += chunk->size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL;
+      stats->chain_count[idx]++;
+      if (idx < 2)
+	{
+	  stats->used_size += chunk->size;
+	  if ((byte *)pool == (byte *)chunk - chunk->size)
+	    stats->used_size -= sizeof(*pool);
+	}
+      chunk = chunk->next;
+    }
+  stats->total_size += stats->chain_size[idx];
+}
+
+void
+mp_stats(struct mempool *pool, struct mempool_stats *stats)
+{
+  bzero(stats, sizeof(*stats));
+  mp_stats_chain(pool, pool->state.last[0], stats, 0);
+  mp_stats_chain(pool, pool->state.last[1], stats, 1);
+  mp_stats_chain(pool, pool->unused, stats, 2);
+  stats->used_size -= pool->state.free[0] + pool->state.free[1];
+  ASSERT(stats->total_size == pool->total_size);
+  ASSERT(stats->used_size <= stats->total_size);
+}
+
+u64
+mp_total_size(struct mempool *pool)
+{
+  return pool->total_size;
+}
+
+void
+mp_shrink(struct mempool *pool, u64 min_total_size)
+{
+  while (1)
+    {
+      struct mempool_chunk *chunk = pool->unused;
+      if (!chunk || pool->total_size - (chunk->size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL) < min_total_size)
+	break;
+      pool->unused = chunk->next;
+      mp_free_chunk(pool, chunk);
+    }
+}
+
+void *
+mp_alloc_internal(struct mempool *pool, size_t size)
+{
+  struct mempool_chunk *chunk;
+  if (size <= pool->threshold)
+    {
+      pool->idx = 0;
+      if (pool->unused)
+        {
+	  chunk = pool->unused;
+	  pool->unused = chunk->next;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  chunk = mp_new_chunk(pool, pool->chunk_size);
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG
+	  chunk->pool = pool;
+#endif
+	}
+      chunk->next = pool->state.last[0];
+      pool->state.last[0] = chunk;
+      pool->state.free[0] = pool->chunk_size - size;
+      return (void *)chunk - pool->chunk_size;
+    }
+  else if (likely(size <= MP_SIZE_MAX))
+    {
+      pool->idx = 1;
+      size_t aligned = ALIGN_TO(size, CPU_STRUCT_ALIGN);
+      chunk = mp_new_big_chunk(pool, aligned);
+      chunk->next = pool->state.last[1];
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG
+      chunk->pool = pool;
+#endif
+      pool->state.last[1] = chunk;
+      pool->state.free[1] = aligned - size;
+      return pool->last_big = (void *)chunk - aligned;
+    }
+  else
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+void *
+mp_alloc(struct mempool *pool, size_t size)
+{
+  return mp_alloc_fast(pool, size);
+}
+
+void *
+mp_alloc_noalign(struct mempool *pool, size_t size)
+{
+  return mp_alloc_fast_noalign(pool, size);
+}
+
+void *
+mp_alloc_zero(struct mempool *pool, size_t size)
+{
+  void *ptr = mp_alloc_fast(pool, size);
+  bzero(ptr, size);
+  return ptr;
+}
+
+void *
+mp_start_internal(struct mempool *pool, size_t size)
+{
+  void *ptr = mp_alloc_internal(pool, size);
+  if (!ptr)
+    return NULL;
+  pool->state.free[pool->idx] += size;
+  return ptr;
+}
+
+void *
+mp_start(struct mempool *pool, size_t size)
+{
+  return mp_start_fast(pool, size);
+}
+
+void *
+mp_start_noalign(struct mempool *pool, size_t size)
+{
+  return mp_start_fast_noalign(pool, size);
+}
+
+void *
+mp_grow_internal(struct mempool *pool, size_t size)
+{
+  if (unlikely(size > MP_SIZE_MAX))
+    return NULL;
+  size_t avail = mp_avail(pool);
+  void *ptr = mp_ptr(pool);
+  if (pool->idx)
+    {
+      size_t amortized = likely(avail <= MP_SIZE_MAX / 2) ? avail * 2 : MP_SIZE_MAX;
+      amortized = MAX(amortized, size);
+      amortized = ALIGN_TO(amortized, CPU_STRUCT_ALIGN);
+      struct mempool_chunk *chunk = pool->state.last[1], *next = chunk->next;
+      pool->total_size = pool->total_size - chunk->size + amortized;
+      void *nptr = realloc(ptr, amortized + MP_CHUNK_TAIL);
+      if (!nptr)
+        return NULL;
+      ptr = nptr;
+      chunk = ptr + amortized;
+      chunk->next = next;
+      chunk->size = amortized;
+      pool->state.last[1] = chunk;
+      pool->state.free[1] = amortized;
+      pool->last_big = ptr;
+      return ptr;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      void *p = mp_start_internal(pool, size);
+      memcpy(p, ptr, avail);
+      return p;
+    }
+}
+
+size_t
+mp_open(struct mempool *pool, void *ptr)
+{
+  return mp_open_fast(pool, ptr);
+}
+
+void *
+mp_realloc(struct mempool *pool, void *ptr, size_t size)
+{
+  return mp_realloc_fast(pool, ptr, size);
+}
+
+void *
+mp_realloc_zero(struct mempool *pool, void *ptr, size_t size)
+{
+  size_t old_size = mp_open_fast(pool, ptr);
+  ptr = mp_grow(pool, size);
+  if (size > old_size)
+    bzero(ptr + old_size, size - old_size);
+  mp_end(pool, ptr + size);
+  return ptr;
+}
+
+void *
+mp_spread_internal(struct mempool *pool, void *p, size_t size)
+{
+  void *old = mp_ptr(pool);
+  void *new = mp_grow_internal(pool, p-old+size);
+  if (!new) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+  return p-old+new;
+}
+
+void
+mp_restore(struct mempool *pool, struct mempool_state *state)
+{
+  struct mempool_chunk *chunk, *next;
+  struct mempool_state s = *state;
+  for (chunk = pool->state.last[0]; chunk != s.last[0]; chunk = next)
+    {
+      next = chunk->next;
+      chunk->next = pool->unused;
+      pool->unused = chunk;
+    }
+  for (chunk = pool->state.last[1]; chunk != s.last[1]; chunk = next)
+    {
+      next = chunk->next;
+      mp_free_big_chunk(pool, chunk);
+    }
+  pool->state = s;
+  pool->last_big = &pool->last_big;
+}
+
+struct mempool_state *
+mp_push(struct mempool *pool)
+{
+  struct mempool_state state = pool->state;
+  struct mempool_state *p = mp_alloc_fast(pool, sizeof(*p));
+  *p = state;
+  pool->state.next = p;
+  return p;
+}
+
+void
+mp_pop(struct mempool *pool)
+{
+  ASSERT(pool->state.next);
+  mp_restore(pool, pool->state.next);
+}
+
+#ifdef TEST
+
+#include <ucw/getopt.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+static void
+fill(byte *ptr, uint len, uint magic)
+{
+  while (len--)
+    *ptr++ = (magic++ & 255);
+}
+
+static void
+check(byte *ptr, uint len, uint magic, uint align)
+{
+  ASSERT(!((uintptr_t)ptr & (align - 1)));
+  while (len--)
+    if (*ptr++ != (magic++ & 255))
+      ASSERT(0);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+  srand(time(NULL));
+  log_init(argv[0]);
+  cf_def_file = NULL;
+  if (cf_getopt(argc, argv, CF_SHORT_OPTS, CF_NO_LONG_OPTS, NULL) >= 0 || argc != optind)
+    die("Invalid usage");
+
+  uint max = 1000, n = 0, m = 0, can_realloc = 0;
+  void *ptr[max];
+  struct mempool_state *state[max];
+  uint len[max], num[max], align[max];
+  struct mempool *mp = mp_new(128), mp_static;
+
+  for (uint i = 0; i < 5000; i++)
+    {
+      for (uint j = 0; j < n; j++)
+	check(ptr[j], len[j], j, align[j]);
+#if 0
+      DBG("free_small=%u free_big=%u idx=%u chunk_size=%u last_big=%p", mp->state.free[0], mp->state.free[1], mp->idx, mp->chunk_size, mp->last_big);
+      for (struct mempool_chunk *ch = mp->state.last[0]; ch; ch = ch->next)
+	DBG("small %p %p %p %d", (byte *)ch - ch->size, ch, ch + 1, ch->size);
+      for (struct mempool_chunk *ch = mp->state.last[1]; ch; ch = ch->next)
+	DBG("big %p %p %p %d", (byte *)ch - ch->size, ch, ch + 1, ch->size);
+#endif
+      int r = random_max(100);
+      if ((r -= 1) < 0)
+        {
+	  DBG("flush");
+	  mp_flush(mp);
+	  n = m = 0;
+	}
+      else if ((r -= 1) < 0)
+        {
+	  DBG("delete & new");
+	  mp_delete(mp);
+	  if (random_max(2))
+	    mp = mp_new(random_max(0x1000) + 1);
+	  else
+	    mp = &mp_static, mp_init(mp, random_max(512) + 1);
+	  n = m = 0;
+	}
+      else if (n < max && (r -= 30) < 0)
+        {
+	  len[n] = random_max(0x2000);
+	  DBG("alloc(%u)", len[n]);
+	  align[n] = random_max(2) ? CPU_STRUCT_ALIGN : 1;
+	  ptr[n] = (align[n] == 1) ? mp_alloc_fast_noalign(mp, len[n]) : mp_alloc_fast(mp, len[n]);
+	  DBG(" -> (%p)", ptr[n]);
+	  fill(ptr[n], len[n], n);
+	  n++;
+	  can_realloc = 1;
+	}
+      else if (n < max && (r -= 20) < 0)
+        {
+	  len[n] = random_max(0x2000);
+	  DBG("start(%u)", len[n]);
+	  align[n] = random_max(2) ? CPU_STRUCT_ALIGN : 1;
+	  ptr[n] = (align[n] == 1) ? mp_start_fast_noalign(mp, len[n]) : mp_start_fast(mp, len[n]);
+	  DBG(" -> (%p)", ptr[n]);
+	  fill(ptr[n], len[n], n);
+	  n++;
+	  can_realloc = 1;
+	  goto grow;
+	}
+      else if (can_realloc && n && (r -= 10) < 0)
+        {
+	  if (mp_open(mp, ptr[n - 1]) != len[n - 1])
+	    ASSERT(0);
+grow:
+	  {
+	    uint k = n - 1;
+	    for (uint i = random_max(4); i--; )
+	      {
+	        uint l = len[k];
+	        len[k] = random_max(0x2000);
+	        DBG("grow(%u)", len[k]);
+	        ptr[k] = mp_grow(mp, len[k]);
+	        DBG(" -> (%p)", ptr[k]);
+	        check(ptr[k], MIN(l, len[k]), k, align[k]);
+	        fill(ptr[k], len[k], k);
+	      }
+	    mp_end(mp, ptr[k] + len[k]);
+	  }
+	}
+      else if (can_realloc && n && (r -= 20) < 0)
+        {
+	  uint i = n - 1, l = len[i];
+	  DBG("realloc(%p, %u)", ptr[i], len[i]);
+	  ptr[i] = mp_realloc(mp, ptr[i], len[i] = random_max(0x2000));
+	  DBG(" -> (%p, %u)", ptr[i], len[i]);
+	  check(ptr[i],  MIN(len[i], l), i, align[i]);
+	  fill(ptr[i], len[i], i);
+	}
+      else if (m < max && (r -= 5) < 0)
+        {
+	  DBG("push(%u)", m);
+	  num[m] = n;
+	  state[m++] = mp_push(mp);
+	  can_realloc = 0;
+	}
+      else if (m && (r -= 2) < 0)
+        {
+	  m--;
+	  DBG("pop(%u)", m);
+	  mp_pop(mp);
+	  n = num[m];
+	  can_realloc = 0;
+	}
+      else if (m && (r -= 1) < 0)
+        {
+	  uint i = random_max(m);
+	  DBG("restore(%u)", i);
+	  mp_restore(mp, state[i]);
+	  n = num[m = i];
+	  can_realloc = 0;
+	}
+      else if (can_realloc && n && (r -= 5) < 0)
+        ASSERT(mp_size(mp, ptr[n - 1]) == len[n - 1]);
+      else
+	{
+	  struct mempool_stats stats;
+	  mp_stats(mp, &stats);
+	}
+    }
+
+  mp_delete(mp);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
-- 
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