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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 16:52:12 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 16:52:12 +0000
commit974c21ad33bfa1d93d5ae795556d35ca7eb36e68 (patch)
tree1a0d7c0258aadfcd993c4bffa454bcf117b382cf /debian/README.Debian
parentAdding upstream version 1:7.0.4. (diff)
downloadlibreoffice-974c21ad33bfa1d93d5ae795556d35ca7eb36e68.tar.xz
libreoffice-974c21ad33bfa1d93d5ae795556d35ca7eb36e68.zip
Adding debian version 1:7.0.4-4+deb11u8.debian/1%7.0.4-4+deb11u8debian
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+ Readme for libreoffice package for Debian
+ --------------------------------------------
+
+Contents
+========
+Introduction
+Quick start
+Printer setup
+ Native CUPS support
+ Non-CUPS systems
+Language support
+ Spellcheck dictionaries, Hyphenation patterns and Thesauri
+ Help packages
+Display and crashing problems
+ X server crashes
+Font problems
+ Why are the menu fonts smaller than in older versions?
+ Changing the default user interface font typeface for non-KDE/Gnome desktops
+Disabling the splash screen
+AppArmor problems
+More information about LibreOffice in Debian
+
+
+Introduction
+============
+Welcome to the LibreOffice packages for the Debian distribution. These
+packages are of the release of LibreOffice with the following
+modifications:
+
+ * Packaged as libreoffice-core (architecture-dependent core files),
+ libreoffice-common (architecture-independent common files),
+ libreoffice-{calc,writer,draw,impress,base} (the LibreOffice modules)
+ libreoffice-l10n-<lang> and libreoffice-help-<lang> and
+ other subpackages (-filters-* for lesser used filters, -gtk/-gnome/-kde,
+ ttf-opensymbol for the OpenSymbol font, ...).
+
+ * Integration with other Debian packages:
+ - Global desktop integration for all users for KDE and Gnome desktops.
+ Menu entries for all window managers that support the Debian 'menu'
+ package.
+
+ * Some extra features not yet present in official releases:
+ - Many of the patches included in the Ximian edition
+
+ * Extra documentation - this README and man pages.
+
+
+Quick start
+===========
+
+To start using LibreOffice, execute the command
+
+ libreoffice
+
+as the user which you wish to start LibreOffice as. This will create the
+necessary user files in ~/.libreoffice/3 for you. Alternatively, you
+can start LibreOffice from the menus, if you have the menu package
+installed/use KDE or GNOME.
+
+Printing
+========
+
+Printing on CUPS systems
+------------------------
+The Debian packages include native CUPS support from version 1.1.1-3. This
+is standard in all OpenOffice.org versions since 2.0.
+When LibreOffice detects a CUPS system, it will download printer settings for
+all CUPS queues, and these can be set from within the printer properties dialog.
+
+If you wish to add additional filters or print commands, you can add them
+using 'spadmin'. Note that the 'Add a printer' option is disabled - you
+should add printers using your favourite CUPS frontend.
+
+When creating a new document, LibreOffice will use the default paper size of
+your default CUPS printer queue. If your new documents have the wrong paper
+size, please check the configuration of your printer.
+
+Non-CUPS systems (lpr, lprng, SAL_DISABLE_CUPS=1)
+---------------------------------
+There is a tool supplied with LibreOffice for setting up printers. You can
+execute this with the command
+
+ /usr/lib/openoffice/program/spadmin
+
+To change the page size and other default settings on non-CUPS systems,
+modify /etc/openoffice/psprint.conf. The settings are documented in there.
+
+Language support
+================
+You can get foreign language support by installing the
+libreoffice-l10n-<lang> package for your language. You will also need the
+'locales' (or belocs-locales-data for some locales, alternatively locales-all
+if you want all locales) package installed.
+The user interface language is selected according to your locale(1) settings.
+
+To change the user interface language for all users, run
+
+ dpkg-reconfigure locales
+
+[ This is not needed when you install locales-all ]
+
+To change the language for just one user, you must arrange for the LC_MESSAGES
+or LANG environment variable to be set. You can list all available locales
+with the command 'locale -a'.
+For example, to run LibreOffice in German from the command line:
+
+ LANG=de_DE libreoffice
+
+Spellcheck dictionaries, Hyphenation patterns and Thesauri
+----------------------------------------------------------
+Currently, there are dictionaries available for Afrikaans, Arabic, Armenian,
+Bulgarian, Catalan, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English (AUS/GB/US),
+Esperanto, Estonian, Farsi, Finnish, French, Galician, German (DE/CH/AT),
+Greek, Hebrew, Hungarian, Irish (Gaeilge), Italian, Kurdish, Latvian,
+Lithuanian, Manx Gaelic, Norwegian Bokmal, Norwegian Nynorsk, Polish,
+Portuguese, Portuguese (Brazilian), Russian, Scots Gaelic, Slovak, Slovenian,
+Spanish, Swahili, Swedish, Thai, Ukrainian and Uzbek.
+Dictionaries are packaged as myspell-<lang> (or, for newer ones improved
+for hunspell hunspell-<lang>).
+
+Currently, there are thesauri available for Czech, English (AUS/GB/US),
+German (DE/CH), Italian, Polish and Slovak.
+Thesauri are packaged as mythes-<lang>
+
+Currently, there are hyphenation patterns available for English (USA),
+Croatian, Estonian, German, Hungarian, Italian, Polish, Slovenian and
+Lithuanian.
+Hyphenation patterns are packaged as hyphen-<lang>.
+
+Help packages
+-------------
+Currently, there are localized help packages available for
+Bulgarian, Chinese, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English (GB), English (USA),
+Estonian, French, Galician, German, Hungarian, Italian, Japanese, Khmer,
+Macedonian, Polish, Portuguese (Brazil), Russian, Slovakian, Slovenian and
+Spanish and Swedish.
+They are packaged as libreoffice-help-<lang>.
+
+Problems
+================================
+
+Here are some problems that have been reported with this version. If you do
+not see your problem here, please check for open bug reports:
+
+ http://bugs.debian.org/debian-openoffice@lists.debian.org
+
+1. If you are using NFS mounted file systems, you should make sure that locking
+is functioning:
+
+ 'Make sure NFS lockd/statd is running on the client, or mount the NFS export
+ with the 'nolock' option.
+
+ If /usr gets mounted from an initrd, check 'ps' output once the system is
+ fully booted to ensure that you see a [lockd] kernel process, or an
+ 'rpc.lockd' / 'rpc.statd' userspace process.
+
+ If not, just issue your mount command again (no need to even -o remount it
+ seems!) and run /etc/init.d/nfs-common restart.' (Thanks to Gavin Hamill)
+
+ See this mailing list thread for more information:
+ http://lists.debian.org/debian-openoffice/2004/debian-openoffice-200402/msg00223.html
+
+X server crash with Matrox cards
+--------------------------------
+If your X server is using the mga driver, you may find that your X server
+crashes. You can work around this problem by adding this line to the mga
+Device section:
+
+ Option "XaaNoScreenToScreenColorExpandFill"
+
+There is a bug already open against xserver-xfree86 for this problem. Thanks
+to Philip Armstrong for this information.
+
+LibreOffice crash with nVidia cards
+--------------------------------------
+It seems that LibreOffice can trigger some obscure bugs in the X server
+drivers for Nvidia cards too, especially if you have more than one processor.
+Try updating your drivers to the latest version.
+
+Moreover LibreOffice may hang and takes X with it when RenderAccel
+is enabled when using the proprietary nVidia Drivers. Disabling this option
+helps then.
+
+Font problems
+=============
+
+Why are the menu fonts smaller than in older versions?
+------------------------------------------------------
+This is caused by a change in the way LibreOfffice interprets your X server DPI
+setting.
+This setting, when correctly configured, means that software can display text
+at its true size on the display.
+
+The official OpenOffice.org version assumes that anyone who has their X server
+configured with a DPI of less than 96 has not actually configured it at all,
+and sets it back to 96. Unfortunately, this has the side effect that
+displays with a lower DPI setting, such as some LCD laptop displays, cannot
+display the page at its true size.
+
+So you can fix this by correctly setting the DPI for your X server. Gnome
+users will find that it is set to 96 DPI by default; others may need to edit
+their X server configuration.
+
+The best way to get the correct DPI setting is to add a 'DisplaySize' entry to
+the Monitor section. From the XF86Config-4 man page:
+
+ DisplaySize width height
+ This optional entry gives the width and height, in millimetres, of the
+ picture area of the monitor. If given this is used to calculate the
+ horizontal and vertical pitch (DPI) of the screen.
+
+If you set this value correctly, X will calculate and use the correct DPI
+setting, even if you use several different display resolutions.
+
+From Nikita V. Youshchenko <yoush at cs.msu.su>:
+
+- Many display manager configurations pass the option "-dpi 100" to the X
+ server by default, overriding any autodetected DPI. This has to be removed
+ for DisplaySize to work. The file that you need to edit varies depending on
+ the way your X server is started:
+ xdm: /etc/X11/xdm/Xservers
+ kdm: /etc/kde3/kdm/Xservers
+ gdm: /etc/gdm/gdm.conf
+ startx: /etc/X11/xinit/xserverrc
+
+- Gnome's gconf overrides the autodetected DPI, by setting Xft.dpi to a value
+ entered in configuration dialog, 96 by default. I don't know what is
+ the clean fix for this. Perhaps it should be fixed on the Gnome side.
+
+From Juergen Kreileder <jk at blackdown.de>:>
+
+- Note that with most recent graphics cards and monitors XFree86 is able to
+ get the monitor size (and thus the correct dpi value) through ddc.
+ (**) NVIDIA(0): Validated modes for display device DFP-0:
+ (**) NVIDIA(0): Default mode "1600x1200": 189.0 MHz, 87.5 kHz, 70.0 Hz
+ (II) NVIDIA(0): Virtual screen size determined to be 1600 x 1200
+ (--) NVIDIA(0): Display dimensions: (410, 310) mm
+ (--) NVIDIA(0): DPI set to (99, 98)
+ (That's with the proprietary NVIDIA drivers but other XFree86 drivers have
+ that support too.)
+
+If you use KDE or Gnome, LibreOffice will use the same font face and size as
+your desktop environment. If you use another window manager, you can either
+let it pick a default font itself, or change the font to be used (see next
+section), or set the OOO_FORCE_DESKTOP environment variable to
+kde (for kde3)/kde4 or gnome, to use KDE or Gnome settings respectively.
+
+Changing the default user interface font typeface for non-KDE/Gnome desktops
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+If you do not want to use KDE or Gnome settings and want to change font sizes
+within LibreOffice, you can configure the user interface font as follows:
+
+- Font size -
+
+You can change the font scaling using the user interface:
+
+ Tools Menu -> Options -> View -> Scale
+
+- Font typeface -
+
+You can change the default font typeface by replacing it with a different font
+installed on your system. This can be done using the font replacement function.
+Choose Tools - Options - LibreOffice - Font Replacement to access this
+function.
+
+To change the font of the LibreOffice user interface, you have to replace
+the default font "Andale Sans UI" with another font and mark the "always"
+setting for this replacement. "Andale Sans UI" is not selectable and has to be
+typed in. The replacement font has to be a font which supports the requested
+locale ( e.g for Korean language the replacement font has to be a font
+including Korean characters).
+
+Refer to the LibreOffice Help for a detailed explanation of the font
+replacement dialog.
+
+Disabling the splash screen
+===========================
+If you don't like the splash screen staying in front of other windows while
+LibreOffice is loading, you can disable it by editing
+/etc/openoffice/sofficerc. Change Logo=1 to Logo=0.
+
+AppArmor problems
+=================
+
+LibreOffice in Debian ships with AppArmor profiles:
+
+ /etc/apparmor.d/usr.lib.libreoffice.*
+
+To debug issues with these AppArmor profiles, see:
+
+ https://wiki.debian.org/AppArmor/Debug
+
+If you are using custom settings such as a custom env:UserInstallation
+directory, you may need to adjust them to match your local setup.
+In this example, you would need to add your custom
+env:UserInstallation to @{libo_user_dirs} in the
+usr.lib.libreoffice.program.soffice.bin profile.
+
+More information about LibreOffice in Debian
+===============================================
+Please read the official README.gz (in the same directory as this file), too.
+
+If you have questions, either post to our the mailing list:
+
+ http://lists.debian.org/debian-openoffice
+
+The Debian LibreOffice team