Adding upstream version 5.10.209.upstream/5.10.209upstream

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 210 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/ti-aemif.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/ti-aemif.txt
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+* Device tree bindings for Texas instruments AEMIF controller
+
+The Async External Memory Interface (EMIF16/AEMIF) controller is intended to
+provide a glue-less interface to a variety of asynchronous memory devices like
+ASRA M, NOR and NAND memory. A total of 256M bytes of any of these memories
+can be accessed at any given time via four chip selects with 64M byte access
+per chip select. Synchronous memories such as DDR1 SD RAM, SDR SDRAM
+and Mobile SDR are not supported.
+
+Documentation:
+Davinci DM646x - http://www.ti.com/lit/ug/sprueq7c/sprueq7c.pdf
+OMAP-L138 (DA850) - http://www.ti.com/lit/ug/spruh77a/spruh77a.pdf
+Kestone - http://www.ti.com/lit/ug/sprugz3a/sprugz3a.pdf
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible:		"ti,davinci-aemif"
+			"ti,keystone-aemif"
+			"ti,da850-aemif"
+
+- reg:			contains offset/length value for AEMIF control registers
+			space.
+
+- #address-cells:	Must be 2. The partition number has to be encoded in the
+			first address cell and it may accept values 0..N-1
+			(N - total number of partitions). It's recommended to
+			assign N-1 number for the control partition. The second
+			cell is the offset into the partition.
+
+- #size-cells:		Must be set to 1.
+
+- ranges:		Contains memory regions. There are two types of
+			ranges/partitions:
+			- CS-specific partition/range. If continuous, must be
+			set up to reflect the memory layout for 4 chipselects,
+			if not then additional range/partition can be added and
+			child device can select the proper one.
+			- control partition which is common for all CS
+			interfaces.
+
+- clocks:		the clock feeding the controller clock. Required only
+			if clock tree data present in device tree.
+			See clock-bindings.txt
+
+- clock-names:		clock name. It has to be "aemif". Required only if clock
+			tree data present in device tree, in another case don't
+			use it.
+			See clock-bindings.txt
+
+- clock-ranges:		Empty property indicating that child nodes can inherit
+			named clocks. Required only if clock tree data present
+			in device tree.
+			See clock-bindings.txt
+
+
+Child chip-select (cs) nodes contain the memory devices nodes connected to
+such as NOR (e.g. cfi-flash) and NAND (ti,davinci-nand, see davinci-nand.txt).
+There might be board specific devices like FPGAs.
+
+Required child cs node properties:
+
+- #address-cells:	Must be 2.
+
+- #size-cells:		Must be 1.
+
+- ranges:		Empty property indicating that child nodes can inherit
+			memory layout.
+
+- clock-ranges:		Empty property indicating that child nodes can inherit
+			named clocks. Required only if clock tree data present
+			in device tree.
+
+- ti,cs-chipselect:	number of chipselect. Indicates on the aemif driver
+			which chipselect is used for accessing the memory. For
+			compatibles "ti,davinci-aemif" and "ti,keystone-aemif"
+			it can be in range [0-3]. For compatible
+			"ti,da850-aemif" range is [2-5].
+
+Optional child cs node properties:
+
+- ti,cs-bus-width:		width of the asynchronous device's data bus
+				8 or 16 if not preset 8
+
+- ti,cs-select-strobe-mode:	enable/disable select strobe mode
+				In select strobe mode chip select behaves as
+				the strobe and is active only during the strobe
+				period. If present then enable.
+
+- ti,cs-extended-wait-mode:	enable/disable extended wait mode
+				if set, the controller monitors the EMIFWAIT pin
+				mapped to that chip select to determine if the
+				device wants to extend the strobe period. If
+				present then enable.
+
+- ti,cs-min-turnaround-ns:	minimum turn around time, ns
+				Time between the end of one asynchronous memory
+				access and the start of another asynchronous
+				memory access. This delay is not incurred
+				between a read followed by read or a write
+				followed by a write to same chip select.
+
+- ti,cs-read-setup-ns:		read setup width, ns
+				Time between the beginning of a memory cycle
+				and the activation of read strobe.
+				Minimum value is 1 (0 treated as 1).
+
+- ti,cs-read-strobe-ns:		read strobe width, ns
+				Time between the activation and deactivation of
+				the read strobe.
+				Minimum value is 1 (0 treated as 1).
+
+- ti,cs-read-hold-ns:		read hold width, ns
+				Time between the deactivation of the read
+				strobe and the end of the cycle (which may be
+				either an address change or the deactivation of
+				the chip select signal.
+				Minimum value is 1 (0 treated as 1).
+
+- ti,cs-write-setup-ns:		write setup width, ns
+				Time between the beginning of a memory cycle
+				and the activation of write strobe.
+				Minimum value is 1 (0 treated as 1).
+
+- ti,cs-write-strobe-ns:	write strobe width, ns
+				Time between the activation and deactivation of
+				the write strobe.
+				Minimum value is 1 (0 treated as 1).
+
+- ti,cs-write-hold-ns:		write hold width, ns
+				Time between the deactivation of the write
+				strobe and the end of the cycle (which may be
+				either an address change or the deactivation of
+				the chip select signal.
+				Minimum value is 1 (0 treated as 1).
+
+If any of the above parameters are absent, current parameter value will be taken
+from the corresponding HW reg.
+
+Example for aemif, davinci nand and nor flash chip select shown below.
+
+memory-controller@21000a00 {
+	compatible = "ti,davinci-aemif";
+	#address-cells = <2>;
+	#size-cells = <1>;
+	clocks = <&clkaemif 0>;
+	clock-names = "aemif";
+	clock-ranges;
+	reg = <0x21000A00 0x00000100>;
+	ranges = <0 0 0x70000000 0x10000000
+		  1 0 0x21000A00 0x00000100>;
+		  /*
+		   * Partition0: CS-specific memory range which is
+		   * implemented as continuous physical memory region
+		   * Partition1: control memory range
+		   */
+
+	nand:cs2 {
+		#address-cells = <2>;
+		#size-cells = <1>;
+		clock-ranges;
+		ranges;
+
+		ti,cs-chipselect = <2>;
+		/* all timings in nanoseconds */
+		ti,cs-min-turnaround-ns = <0>;
+		ti,cs-read-hold-ns = <7>;
+		ti,cs-read-strobe-ns = <42>;
+		ti,cs-read-setup-ns = <14>;
+		ti,cs-write-hold-ns = <7>;
+		ti,cs-write-strobe-ns = <42>;
+		ti,cs-write-setup-ns = <14>;
+
+		nand@0,0x8000000 {
+			compatible = "ti,davinci-nand";
+			reg = <0 0x8000000 0x4000000
+			       1 0x0000000 0x0000100>;
+			/*
+			 * Partition0, offset 0x8000000, size 0x4000000
+			 * Partition1, offset 0x0000000, size 0x0000100
+			 */
+
+			.. see davinci-nand.txt
+		};
+	};
+
+	nor:cs0 {
+		#address-cells = <2>;
+		#size-cells = <1>;
+		clock-ranges;
+		ranges;
+
+		ti,cs-chipselect = <0>;
+		/* all timings in nanoseconds */
+		ti,cs-min-turnaround-ns = <0>;
+		ti,cs-read-hold-ns = <8>;
+		ti,cs-read-strobe-ns = <40>;
+		ti,cs-read-setup-ns = <14>;
+		ti,cs-write-hold-ns = <7>;
+		ti,cs-write-strobe-ns = <40>;
+		ti,cs-write-setup-ns = <14>;
+		ti,cs-bus-width = <16>;
+
+		flash@0,0x0000000 {
+			compatible = "cfi-flash";
+			reg = <0 0x0000000 0x4000000>;
+
+			...
+		};
+	};
+};