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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000
commit5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744 (patch)
treea94efe259b9009378be6d90eb30d2b019d95c194 /Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb-device.txt
parentInitial commit. (diff)
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Adding upstream version 5.10.209.upstream/5.10.209upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+Generic USB Device Properties
+
+Usually, we only use device tree for hard wired USB device.
+The reference binding doc is from:
+http://www.devicetree.org/open-firmware/bindings/usb/usb-1_0.ps
+
+Four types of device-tree nodes are defined: "host-controller nodes"
+representing USB host controllers, "device nodes" representing USB devices,
+"interface nodes" representing USB interfaces and "combined nodes"
+representing simple USB devices.
+
+A combined node shall be used instead of a device node and an interface node
+for devices of class 0 or 9 (hub) with a single configuration and a single
+interface.
+
+A "hub node" is a combined node or an interface node that represents a USB
+hub.
+
+
+Required properties for device nodes:
+- compatible: "usbVID,PID", where VID is the vendor id and PID the product id.
+ The textual representation of VID and PID shall be in lower case hexadecimal
+ with leading zeroes suppressed. The other compatible strings from the above
+ standard binding could also be used, but a device adhering to this binding
+ may leave out all except for "usbVID,PID".
+- reg: the number of the USB hub port or the USB host-controller port to which
+ this device is attached. The range is 1-255.
+
+
+Required properties for device nodes with interface nodes:
+- #address-cells: shall be 2
+- #size-cells: shall be 0
+
+
+Required properties for interface nodes:
+- compatible: "usbifVID,PID.configCN.IN", where VID is the vendor id, PID is
+ the product id, CN is the configuration value and IN is the interface
+ number. The textual representation of VID, PID, CN and IN shall be in lower
+ case hexadecimal with leading zeroes suppressed. The other compatible
+ strings from the above standard binding could also be used, but a device
+ adhering to this binding may leave out all except for
+ "usbifVID,PID.configCN.IN".
+- reg: the interface number and configuration value
+
+The configuration component is not included in the textual representation of
+an interface-node unit address for configuration 1.
+
+
+Required properties for combined nodes:
+- compatible: "usbVID,PID", where VID is the vendor id and PID the product id.
+ The textual representation of VID and PID shall be in lower case hexadecimal
+ with leading zeroes suppressed. The other compatible strings from the above
+ standard binding could also be used, but a device adhering to this binding
+ may leave out all except for "usbVID,PID".
+- reg: the number of the USB hub port or the USB host-controller port to which
+ this device is attached. The range is 1-255.
+
+
+Required properties for hub nodes with device nodes:
+- #address-cells: shall be 1
+- #size-cells: shall be 0
+
+
+Required properties for host-controller nodes with device nodes:
+- #address-cells: shall be 1
+- #size-cells: shall be 0
+
+
+Example:
+
+&usb1 { /* host controller */
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+
+ hub@1 { /* hub connected to port 1 */
+ compatible = "usb5e3,608";
+ reg = <1>;
+ };
+
+ device@2 { /* device connected to port 2 */
+ compatible = "usb123,4567";
+ reg = <2>;
+ };
+
+ device@3 { /* device connected to port 3 */
+ compatible = "usb123,abcd";
+ reg = <3>;
+
+ #address-cells = <2>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+
+ interface@0 { /* interface 0 of configuration 1 */
+ compatible = "usbif123,abcd.config1.0";
+ reg = <0 1>;
+ };
+
+ interface@0,2 { /* interface 0 of configuration 2 */
+ compatible = "usbif123,abcd.config2.0";
+ reg = <0 2>;
+ };
+ };
+};