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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000 |
commit | 5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744 (patch) | |
tree | a94efe259b9009378be6d90eb30d2b019d95c194 /Documentation/gpu/introduction.rst | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-430c2fc249ea5c0536abd21c23382884005c9093.tar.xz linux-430c2fc249ea5c0536abd21c23382884005c9093.zip |
Adding upstream version 5.10.209.upstream/5.10.209upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/gpu/introduction.rst')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/gpu/introduction.rst | 114 |
1 files changed, 114 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/introduction.rst b/Documentation/gpu/introduction.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000..25a56e9c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/gpu/introduction.rst @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +============ +Introduction +============ + +The Linux DRM layer contains code intended to support the needs of +complex graphics devices, usually containing programmable pipelines well +suited to 3D graphics acceleration. Graphics drivers in the kernel may +make use of DRM functions to make tasks like memory management, +interrupt handling and DMA easier, and provide a uniform interface to +applications. + +A note on versions: this guide covers features found in the DRM tree, +including the TTM memory manager, output configuration and mode setting, +and the new vblank internals, in addition to all the regular features +found in current kernels. + +[Insert diagram of typical DRM stack here] + +Style Guidelines +================ + +For consistency this documentation uses American English. Abbreviations +are written as all-uppercase, for example: DRM, KMS, IOCTL, CRTC, and so +on. To aid in reading, documentations make full use of the markup +characters kerneldoc provides: @parameter for function parameters, +@member for structure members (within the same structure), &struct structure to +reference structures and function() for functions. These all get automatically +hyperlinked if kerneldoc for the referenced objects exists. When referencing +entries in function vtables (and structure members in general) please use +&vtable_name.vfunc. Unfortunately this does not yet yield a direct link to the +member, only the structure. + +Except in special situations (to separate locked from unlocked variants) +locking requirements for functions aren't documented in the kerneldoc. +Instead locking should be check at runtime using e.g. +``WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(...));``. Since it's much easier to ignore +documentation than runtime noise this provides more value. And on top of +that runtime checks do need to be updated when the locking rules change, +increasing the chances that they're correct. Within the documentation +the locking rules should be explained in the relevant structures: Either +in the comment for the lock explaining what it protects, or data fields +need a note about which lock protects them, or both. + +Functions which have a non-\ ``void`` return value should have a section +called "Returns" explaining the expected return values in different +cases and their meanings. Currently there's no consensus whether that +section name should be all upper-case or not, and whether it should end +in a colon or not. Go with the file-local style. Other common section +names are "Notes" with information for dangerous or tricky corner cases, +and "FIXME" where the interface could be cleaned up. + +Also read the :ref:`guidelines for the kernel documentation at large <doc_guide>`. + +Documentation Requirements for kAPI +----------------------------------- + +All kernel APIs exported to other modules must be documented, including their +datastructures and at least a short introductory section explaining the overall +concepts. Documentation should be put into the code itself as kerneldoc comments +as much as reasonable. + +Do not blindly document everything, but document only what's relevant for driver +authors: Internal functions of drm.ko and definitely static functions should not +have formal kerneldoc comments. Use normal C comments if you feel like a comment +is warranted. You may use kerneldoc syntax in the comment, but it shall not +start with a /** kerneldoc marker. Similar for data structures, annotate +anything entirely private with ``/* private: */`` comments as per the +documentation guide. + +Getting Started +=============== + +Developers interested in helping out with the DRM subsystem are very welcome. +Often people will resort to sending in patches for various issues reported by +checkpatch or sparse. We welcome such contributions. + +Anyone looking to kick it up a notch can find a list of janitorial tasks on +the :ref:`TODO list <todo>`. + +Contribution Process +==================== + +Mostly the DRM subsystem works like any other kernel subsystem, see :ref:`the +main process guidelines and documentation <process_index>` for how things work. +Here we just document some of the specialities of the GPU subsystem. + +Feature Merge Deadlines +----------------------- + +All feature work must be in the linux-next tree by the -rc6 release of the +current release cycle, otherwise they must be postponed and can't reach the next +merge window. All patches must have landed in the drm-next tree by latest -rc7, +but if your branch is not in linux-next then this must have happened by -rc6 +already. + +After that point only bugfixes (like after the upstream merge window has closed +with the -rc1 release) are allowed. No new platform enabling or new drivers are +allowed. + +This means that there's a blackout-period of about one month where feature work +can't be merged. The recommended way to deal with that is having a -next tree +that's always open, but making sure to not feed it into linux-next during the +blackout period. As an example, drm-misc works like that. + +Code of Conduct +--------------- + +As a freedesktop.org project, dri-devel, and the DRM community, follows the +Contributor Covenant, found at: https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/CodeOfConduct + +Please conduct yourself in a respectful and civilised manner when +interacting with community members on mailing lists, IRC, or bug +trackers. The community represents the project as a whole, and abusive +or bullying behaviour is not tolerated by the project. |