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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000
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+============
+CPU Families
+============
+
+This document tries to summarise some of the different cpu families that exist
+and are supported by arch/powerpc.
+
+
+Book3S (aka sPAPR)
+------------------
+
+- Hash MMU (except 603 and e300)
+- Software loaded TLB (603 and e300)
+- Selectable Software loaded TLB in addition to hash MMU (755, 7450, e600)
+- Mix of 32 & 64 bit::
+
+ +--------------+ +----------------+
+ | Old POWER | --------------> | RS64 (threads) |
+ +--------------+ +----------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+ +----------------+ +------+
+ | 601 | --------------> | 603 | ---> | e300 |
+ +--------------+ +----------------+ +------+
+ | |
+ | |
+ v v
+ +--------------+ +-----+ +----------------+ +-------+
+ | 604 | | 755 | <--- | 750 (G3) | ---> | 750CX |
+ +--------------+ +-----+ +----------------+ +-------+
+ | | |
+ | | |
+ v v v
+ +--------------+ +----------------+ +-------+
+ | 620 (64 bit) | | 7400 | | 750CL |
+ +--------------+ +----------------+ +-------+
+ | | |
+ | | |
+ v v v
+ +--------------+ +----------------+ +-------+
+ | POWER3/630 | | 7410 | | 750FX |
+ +--------------+ +----------------+ +-------+
+ | |
+ | |
+ v v
+ +--------------+ +----------------+
+ | POWER3+ | | 7450 |
+ +--------------+ +----------------+
+ | |
+ | |
+ v v
+ +--------------+ +----------------+
+ | POWER4 | | 7455 |
+ +--------------+ +----------------+
+ | |
+ | |
+ v v
+ +--------------+ +-------+ +----------------+
+ | POWER4+ | --> | 970 | | 7447 |
+ +--------------+ +-------+ +----------------+
+ | | |
+ | | |
+ v v v
+ +--------------+ +-------+ +----------------+
+ | POWER5 | | 970FX | | 7448 |
+ +--------------+ +-------+ +----------------+
+ | | |
+ | | |
+ v v v
+ +--------------+ +-------+ +----------------+
+ | POWER5+ | | 970MP | | e600 |
+ +--------------+ +-------+ +----------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+
+ | POWER5++ |
+ +--------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+ +-------+
+ | POWER6 | <-?-> | Cell |
+ +--------------+ +-------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+
+ | POWER7 |
+ +--------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+
+ | POWER7+ |
+ +--------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+
+ | POWER8 |
+ +--------------+
+
+
+ +---------------+
+ | PA6T (64 bit) |
+ +---------------+
+
+
+IBM BookE
+---------
+
+- Software loaded TLB.
+- All 32 bit::
+
+ +--------------+
+ | 401 |
+ +--------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+
+ | 403 |
+ +--------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+
+ | 405 |
+ +--------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+
+ | 440 |
+ +--------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+ +----------------+
+ | 450 | --> | BG/P |
+ +--------------+ +----------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+
+ | 460 |
+ +--------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+
+ | 476 |
+ +--------------+
+
+
+Motorola/Freescale 8xx
+----------------------
+
+- Software loaded with hardware assist.
+- All 32 bit::
+
+ +-------------+
+ | MPC8xx Core |
+ +-------------+
+
+
+Freescale BookE
+---------------
+
+- Software loaded TLB.
+- e6500 adds HW loaded indirect TLB entries.
+- Mix of 32 & 64 bit::
+
+ +--------------+
+ | e200 |
+ +--------------+
+
+
+ +--------------------------------+
+ | e500 |
+ +--------------------------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------------------------+
+ | e500v2 |
+ +--------------------------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------------------------+
+ | e500mc (Book3e) |
+ +--------------------------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------------------------+
+ | e5500 (64 bit) |
+ +--------------------------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------------------------+
+ | e6500 (HW TLB) (Multithreaded) |
+ +--------------------------------+
+
+
+IBM A2 core
+-----------
+
+- Book3E, software loaded TLB + HW loaded indirect TLB entries.
+- 64 bit::
+
+ +--------------+ +----------------+
+ | A2 core | --> | WSP |
+ +--------------+ +----------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+
+ | BG/Q |
+ +--------------+