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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000 |
commit | 5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744 (patch) | |
tree | a94efe259b9009378be6d90eb30d2b019d95c194 /Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-reserved.rst | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-430c2fc249ea5c0536abd21c23382884005c9093.tar.xz linux-430c2fc249ea5c0536abd21c23382884005c9093.zip |
Adding upstream version 5.10.209.upstream/5.10.209upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-reserved.rst')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-reserved.rst | 258 |
1 files changed, 258 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-reserved.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-reserved.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c9231e188 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-reserved.rst @@ -0,0 +1,258 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later + +.. _pixfmt-reserved: + +*************************** +Reserved Format Identifiers +*************************** + +These formats are not defined by this specification, they are just +listed for reference and to avoid naming conflicts. If you want to +register your own format, send an e-mail to the linux-media mailing list +`https://linuxtv.org/lists.php <https://linuxtv.org/lists.php>`__ +for inclusion in the ``videodev2.h`` file. If you want to share your +format with other developers add a link to your documentation and send a +copy to the linux-media mailing list for inclusion in this section. If +you think your format should be listed in a standard format section +please make a proposal on the linux-media mailing list. + + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.6cm}|p{2.2cm}|p{8.7cm}| + +.. _reserved-formats: + +.. flat-table:: Reserved Image Formats + :header-rows: 1 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 3 1 4 + + * - Identifier + - Code + - Details + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-DV: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_DV`` + - 'dvsd' + - unknown + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-ET61X251: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_ET61X251`` + - 'E625' + - Compressed format of the ET61X251 driver. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-HI240: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_HI240`` + - 'HI24' + - 8 bit RGB format used by the BTTV driver. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-HM12: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12`` + - 'HM12' + - YUV 4:2:0 format used by the IVTV driver. + + The format is documented in the kernel sources in the file + ``Documentation/userspace-api/media/drivers/cx2341x-uapi.rst`` + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-CPIA1: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_CPIA1`` + - 'CPIA' + - YUV format used by the gspca cpia1 driver. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-JPGL: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPGL`` + - 'JPGL' + - JPEG-Light format (Pegasus Lossless JPEG) used in Divio webcams NW + 80x. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA501: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA501`` + - 'S501' + - YUYV per line used by the gspca driver. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA505: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA505`` + - 'S505' + - YYUV per line used by the gspca driver. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA508: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA508`` + - 'S508' + - YUVY per line used by the gspca driver. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA561: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA561`` + - 'S561' + - Compressed GBRG Bayer format used by the gspca driver. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-PAC207: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAC207`` + - 'P207' + - Compressed BGGR Bayer format used by the gspca driver. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-MR97310A: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_MR97310A`` + - 'M310' + - Compressed BGGR Bayer format used by the gspca driver. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-JL2005BCD: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_JL2005BCD`` + - 'JL20' + - JPEG compressed RGGB Bayer format used by the gspca driver. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-OV511: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_OV511`` + - 'O511' + - OV511 JPEG format used by the gspca driver. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-OV518: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_OV518`` + - 'O518' + - OV518 JPEG format used by the gspca driver. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-PJPG: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_PJPG`` + - 'PJPG' + - Pixart 73xx JPEG format used by the gspca driver. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SE401: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_SE401`` + - 'S401' + - Compressed RGB format used by the gspca se401 driver + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SQ905C: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_SQ905C`` + - '905C' + - Compressed RGGB bayer format used by the gspca driver. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-MJPEG: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG`` + - 'MJPG' + - Compressed format used by the Zoran driver + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-PWC1: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC1`` + - 'PWC1' + - Compressed format of the PWC driver. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-PWC2: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC2`` + - 'PWC2' + - Compressed format of the PWC driver. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SN9C10X: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X`` + - 'S910' + - Compressed format of the SN9C102 driver. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SN9C20X-I420: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C20X_I420`` + - 'S920' + - YUV 4:2:0 format of the gspca sn9c20x driver. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SN9C2028: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C2028`` + - 'SONX' + - Compressed GBRG bayer format of the gspca sn9c2028 driver. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-STV0680: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_STV0680`` + - 'S680' + - Bayer format of the gspca stv0680 driver. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-WNVA: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_WNVA`` + - 'WNVA' + - Used by the Winnov Videum driver, + `http://www.thedirks.org/winnov/ <http://www.thedirks.org/winnov/>`__ + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-TM6000: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_TM6000`` + - 'TM60' + - Used by Trident tm6000 + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-CIT-YYVYUY: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_CIT_YYVYUY`` + - 'CITV' + - Used by xirlink CIT, found at IBM webcams. + + Uses one line of Y then 1 line of VYUY + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-KONICA420: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_KONICA420`` + - 'KONI' + - Used by Konica webcams. + + YUV420 planar in blocks of 256 pixels. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YYUV: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YYUV`` + - 'YYUV' + - unknown + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y4: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y4`` + - 'Y04 ' + - Old 4-bit greyscale format. Only the most significant 4 bits of + each byte are used, the other bits are set to 0. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y6: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y6`` + - 'Y06 ' + - Old 6-bit greyscale format. Only the most significant 6 bits of + each byte are used, the other bits are set to 0. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-S5C-UYVY-JPG: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_S5C_UYVY_JPG`` + - 'S5CI' + - Two-planar format used by Samsung S5C73MX cameras. The first plane + contains interleaved JPEG and UYVY image data, followed by meta + data in form of an array of offsets to the UYVY data blocks. The + actual pointer array follows immediately the interleaved JPEG/UYVY + data, the number of entries in this array equals the height of the + UYVY image. Each entry is a 4-byte unsigned integer in big endian + order and it's an offset to a single pixel line of the UYVY image. + The first plane can start either with JPEG or UYVY data chunk. The + size of a single UYVY block equals the UYVY image's width + multiplied by 2. The size of a JPEG chunk depends on the image and + can vary with each line. + + The second plane, at an offset of 4084 bytes, contains a 4-byte + offset to the pointer array in the first plane. This offset is + followed by a 4-byte value indicating size of the pointer array. + All numbers in the second plane are also in big endian order. + Remaining data in the second plane is undefined. The information + in the second plane allows to easily find location of the pointer + array, which can be different for each frame. The size of the + pointer array is constant for given UYVY image height. + + In order to extract UYVY and JPEG frames an application can + initially set a data pointer to the start of first plane and then + add an offset from the first entry of the pointers table. Such a + pointer indicates start of an UYVY image pixel line. Whole UYVY + line can be copied to a separate buffer. These steps should be + repeated for each line, i.e. the number of entries in the pointer + array. Anything what's in between the UYVY lines is JPEG data and + should be concatenated to form the JPEG stream. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-MT21C: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_MT21C`` + - 'MT21' + - Compressed two-planar YVU420 format used by Mediatek MT8173. + The compression is lossless. + It is an opaque intermediate format and the MDP hardware must be + used to convert ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_MT21C`` to ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M``, + ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M`` or ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420``. + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SUNXI-TILED-NV12: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_SUNXI_TILED_NV12`` + - 'ST12' + - Two-planar NV12-based format used by the video engine found on Allwinner + (codenamed sunxi) platforms, with 32x32 tiles for the luminance plane + and 32x64 tiles for the chrominance plane. The data in each tile is + stored in linear order, within the tile bounds. Each tile follows the + previous one linearly in memory (from left to right, top to bottom). + + The associated buffer dimensions are aligned to match an integer number + of tiles, resulting in 32-aligned resolutions for the luminance plane + and 16-aligned resolutions for the chrominance plane (with 2x2 + subsampling). |