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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000
commit5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744 (patch)
treea94efe259b9009378be6d90eb30d2b019d95c194 /arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744.tar.xz
linux-5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744.zip
Adding upstream version 5.10.209.upstream/5.10.209upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c1265
1 files changed, 1265 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e7feaa791
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1265 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
+ *
+ * AMD SVM support
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
+ * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
+ * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "SVM: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/kvm_types.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr-index.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+
+#include "kvm_emulate.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+#include "mmu.h"
+#include "x86.h"
+#include "cpuid.h"
+#include "lapic.h"
+#include "svm.h"
+
+static void nested_svm_inject_npf_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct x86_exception *fault)
+{
+ struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+ if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_code != SVM_EXIT_NPF) {
+ /*
+ * TODO: track the cause of the nested page fault, and
+ * correctly fill in the high bits of exit_info_1.
+ */
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_NPF;
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = (1ULL << 32);
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = fault->address;
+ }
+
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 &= ~0xffffffffULL;
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 |= fault->error_code;
+
+ nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
+}
+
+static void svm_inject_page_fault_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault)
+{
+ struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+ WARN_ON(!is_guest_mode(vcpu));
+
+ if (vmcb_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_EXCEPTION_OFFSET + PF_VECTOR) &&
+ !svm->nested.nested_run_pending) {
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR;
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = fault->error_code;
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = fault->address;
+ nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
+ } else {
+ kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, fault);
+ }
+}
+
+static u64 nested_svm_get_tdp_pdptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int index)
+{
+ struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+ u64 cr3 = svm->nested.ctl.nested_cr3;
+ u64 pdpte;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(cr3), &pdpte,
+ offset_in_page(cr3) + index * 8, 8);
+ if (ret)
+ return 0;
+ return pdpte;
+}
+
+static unsigned long nested_svm_get_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+ return svm->nested.ctl.nested_cr3;
+}
+
+static void nested_svm_init_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+ struct vmcb *hsave = svm->nested.hsave;
+
+ WARN_ON(mmu_is_nested(vcpu));
+
+ vcpu->arch.mmu = &vcpu->arch.guest_mmu;
+ kvm_init_shadow_npt_mmu(vcpu, X86_CR0_PG, hsave->save.cr4, hsave->save.efer,
+ svm->nested.ctl.nested_cr3);
+ vcpu->arch.mmu->get_guest_pgd = nested_svm_get_tdp_cr3;
+ vcpu->arch.mmu->get_pdptr = nested_svm_get_tdp_pdptr;
+ vcpu->arch.mmu->inject_page_fault = nested_svm_inject_npf_exit;
+ reset_shadow_zero_bits_mask(vcpu, vcpu->arch.mmu);
+ vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.nested_mmu;
+}
+
+static void nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ vcpu->arch.mmu = &vcpu->arch.root_mmu;
+ vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.root_mmu;
+}
+
+void recalc_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ struct vmcb_control_area *c, *h, *g;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ vmcb_mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTERCEPTS);
+
+ if (!is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
+ return;
+
+ c = &svm->vmcb->control;
+ h = &svm->nested.hsave->control;
+ g = &svm->nested.ctl;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_INTERCEPT; i++)
+ c->intercepts[i] = h->intercepts[i];
+
+ if (g->int_ctl & V_INTR_MASKING_MASK) {
+ /* We only want the cr8 intercept bits of L1 */
+ vmcb_clr_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_CR8_READ);
+ vmcb_clr_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
+
+ /*
+ * Once running L2 with HF_VINTR_MASK, EFLAGS.IF does not
+ * affect any interrupt we may want to inject; therefore,
+ * interrupt window vmexits are irrelevant to L0.
+ */
+ vmcb_clr_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_VINTR);
+ }
+
+ /* We don't want to see VMMCALLs from a nested guest */
+ vmcb_clr_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_VMMCALL);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_INTERCEPT; i++)
+ c->intercepts[i] |= g->intercepts[i];
+
+ vmcb_set_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_VMLOAD);
+ vmcb_set_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_VMSAVE);
+}
+
+static void copy_vmcb_control_area(struct vmcb_control_area *dst,
+ struct vmcb_control_area *from)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_INTERCEPT; i++)
+ dst->intercepts[i] = from->intercepts[i];
+
+ dst->iopm_base_pa = from->iopm_base_pa;
+ dst->msrpm_base_pa = from->msrpm_base_pa;
+ dst->tsc_offset = from->tsc_offset;
+ /* asid not copied, it is handled manually for svm->vmcb. */
+ dst->tlb_ctl = from->tlb_ctl;
+ dst->int_ctl = from->int_ctl;
+ dst->int_vector = from->int_vector;
+ dst->int_state = from->int_state;
+ dst->exit_code = from->exit_code;
+ dst->exit_code_hi = from->exit_code_hi;
+ dst->exit_info_1 = from->exit_info_1;
+ dst->exit_info_2 = from->exit_info_2;
+ dst->exit_int_info = from->exit_int_info;
+ dst->exit_int_info_err = from->exit_int_info_err;
+ dst->nested_ctl = from->nested_ctl;
+ dst->event_inj = from->event_inj;
+ dst->event_inj_err = from->event_inj_err;
+ dst->nested_cr3 = from->nested_cr3;
+ dst->virt_ext = from->virt_ext;
+ dst->pause_filter_count = from->pause_filter_count;
+ dst->pause_filter_thresh = from->pause_filter_thresh;
+}
+
+static bool nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ /*
+ * This function merges the msr permission bitmaps of kvm and the
+ * nested vmcb. It is optimized in that it only merges the parts where
+ * the kvm msr permission bitmap may contain zero bits
+ */
+ int i;
+
+ if (!(vmcb_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT)))
+ return true;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MSRPM_OFFSETS; i++) {
+ u32 value, p;
+ u64 offset;
+
+ if (msrpm_offsets[i] == 0xffffffff)
+ break;
+
+ p = msrpm_offsets[i];
+ offset = svm->nested.ctl.msrpm_base_pa + (p * 4);
+
+ if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(&svm->vcpu, offset, &value, 4))
+ return false;
+
+ svm->nested.msrpm[p] = svm->msrpm[p] | value;
+ }
+
+ svm->vmcb->control.msrpm_base_pa = __sme_set(__pa(svm->nested.msrpm));
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool svm_get_nested_state_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+ if (WARN_ON(!is_guest_mode(vcpu)))
+ return true;
+
+ if (!nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(svm)) {
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+ vcpu->run->internal.suberror =
+ KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION;
+ vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 0;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool nested_vmcb_check_controls(struct vmcb_control_area *control)
+{
+ if ((vmcb_is_intercept(control, INTERCEPT_VMRUN)) == 0)
+ return false;
+
+ if (control->asid == 0)
+ return false;
+
+ if ((control->nested_ctl & SVM_NESTED_CTL_NP_ENABLE) &&
+ !npt_enabled)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool nested_vmcb_check_save(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct vmcb *vmcb12)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
+ bool vmcb12_lma;
+
+ /*
+ * FIXME: these should be done after copying the fields,
+ * to avoid TOC/TOU races. For these save area checks
+ * the possible damage is limited since kvm_set_cr0 and
+ * kvm_set_cr4 handle failure; EFER_SVME is an exception
+ * so it is force-set later in nested_prepare_vmcb_save.
+ */
+ if ((vmcb12->save.efer & EFER_SVME) == 0)
+ return false;
+
+ if (((vmcb12->save.cr0 & X86_CR0_CD) == 0) && (vmcb12->save.cr0 & X86_CR0_NW))
+ return false;
+
+ if (!kvm_dr6_valid(vmcb12->save.dr6) || !kvm_dr7_valid(vmcb12->save.dr7))
+ return false;
+
+ vmcb12_lma = (vmcb12->save.efer & EFER_LME) && (vmcb12->save.cr0 & X86_CR0_PG);
+
+ if (vmcb12_lma) {
+ if (!(vmcb12->save.cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE) ||
+ !(vmcb12->save.cr0 & X86_CR0_PE) ||
+ (vmcb12->save.cr3 & vcpu->arch.cr3_lm_rsvd_bits))
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (kvm_valid_cr4(&svm->vcpu, vmcb12->save.cr4))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void load_nested_vmcb_control(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
+ struct vmcb_control_area *control)
+{
+ copy_vmcb_control_area(&svm->nested.ctl, control);
+
+ /* Copy it here because nested_svm_check_controls will check it. */
+ svm->nested.ctl.asid = control->asid;
+ svm->nested.ctl.msrpm_base_pa &= ~0x0fffULL;
+ svm->nested.ctl.iopm_base_pa &= ~0x0fffULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Synchronize fields that are written by the processor, so that
+ * they can be copied back into the nested_vmcb.
+ */
+void sync_nested_vmcb_control(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ u32 mask;
+ svm->nested.ctl.event_inj = svm->vmcb->control.event_inj;
+ svm->nested.ctl.event_inj_err = svm->vmcb->control.event_inj_err;
+
+ /* Only a few fields of int_ctl are written by the processor. */
+ mask = V_IRQ_MASK | V_TPR_MASK;
+ if (!(svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl & V_INTR_MASKING_MASK) &&
+ svm_is_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VINTR)) {
+ /*
+ * In order to request an interrupt window, L0 is usurping
+ * svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl and possibly setting V_IRQ
+ * even if it was clear in L1's VMCB. Restoring it would be
+ * wrong. However, in this case V_IRQ will remain true until
+ * interrupt_window_interception calls svm_clear_vintr and
+ * restores int_ctl. We can just leave it aside.
+ */
+ mask &= ~V_IRQ_MASK;
+ }
+ svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl &= ~mask;
+ svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl |= svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl & mask;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Transfer any event that L0 or L1 wanted to inject into L2 to
+ * EXIT_INT_INFO.
+ */
+static void nested_vmcb_save_pending_event(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
+ struct vmcb *vmcb12)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
+ u32 exit_int_info = 0;
+ unsigned int nr;
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.exception.injected) {
+ nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr;
+ exit_int_info = nr | SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT;
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code) {
+ exit_int_info |= SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR;
+ vmcb12->control.exit_int_info_err =
+ vcpu->arch.exception.error_code;
+ }
+
+ } else if (vcpu->arch.nmi_injected) {
+ exit_int_info = SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_NMI;
+
+ } else if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.injected) {
+ nr = vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr;
+ exit_int_info = nr | SVM_EVTINJ_VALID;
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft)
+ exit_int_info |= SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SOFT;
+ else
+ exit_int_info |= SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR;
+ }
+
+ vmcb12->control.exit_int_info = exit_int_info;
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_npt_enabled(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ return svm->nested.ctl.nested_ctl & SVM_NESTED_CTL_NP_ENABLE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Load guest's/host's cr3 on nested vmentry or vmexit. @nested_npt is true
+ * if we are emulating VM-Entry into a guest with NPT enabled.
+ */
+static int nested_svm_load_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3,
+ bool nested_npt)
+{
+ if (cr3 & rsvd_bits(cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu), 63))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!nested_npt && is_pae_paging(vcpu) &&
+ (cr3 != kvm_read_cr3(vcpu) || pdptrs_changed(vcpu))) {
+ if (!load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, cr3))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * TODO: optimize unconditional TLB flush/MMU sync here and in
+ * kvm_init_shadow_npt_mmu().
+ */
+ if (!nested_npt)
+ kvm_mmu_new_pgd(vcpu, cr3, false, false);
+
+ vcpu->arch.cr3 = cr3;
+ kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3);
+
+ kvm_init_mmu(vcpu, false);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void nested_prepare_vmcb_save(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct vmcb *vmcb12)
+{
+ /* Load the nested guest state */
+ svm->vmcb->save.es = vmcb12->save.es;
+ svm->vmcb->save.cs = vmcb12->save.cs;
+ svm->vmcb->save.ss = vmcb12->save.ss;
+ svm->vmcb->save.ds = vmcb12->save.ds;
+ svm->vmcb->save.gdtr = vmcb12->save.gdtr;
+ svm->vmcb->save.idtr = vmcb12->save.idtr;
+ kvm_set_rflags(&svm->vcpu, vmcb12->save.rflags);
+
+ /*
+ * Force-set EFER_SVME even though it is checked earlier on the
+ * VMCB12, because the guest can flip the bit between the check
+ * and now. Clearing EFER_SVME would call svm_free_nested.
+ */
+ svm_set_efer(&svm->vcpu, vmcb12->save.efer | EFER_SVME);
+
+ svm_set_cr0(&svm->vcpu, vmcb12->save.cr0);
+ svm_set_cr4(&svm->vcpu, vmcb12->save.cr4);
+ svm->vmcb->save.cr2 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr2 = vmcb12->save.cr2;
+ kvm_rax_write(&svm->vcpu, vmcb12->save.rax);
+ kvm_rsp_write(&svm->vcpu, vmcb12->save.rsp);
+ kvm_rip_write(&svm->vcpu, vmcb12->save.rip);
+
+ /* In case we don't even reach vcpu_run, the fields are not updated */
+ svm->vmcb->save.rax = vmcb12->save.rax;
+ svm->vmcb->save.rsp = vmcb12->save.rsp;
+ svm->vmcb->save.rip = vmcb12->save.rip;
+ svm->vmcb->save.dr7 = vmcb12->save.dr7;
+ svm->vcpu.arch.dr6 = vmcb12->save.dr6;
+ svm->vmcb->save.cpl = vmcb12->save.cpl;
+}
+
+static void nested_prepare_vmcb_control(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ const u32 int_ctl_vmcb01_bits =
+ V_INTR_MASKING_MASK | V_GIF_MASK | V_GIF_ENABLE_MASK;
+
+ const u32 int_ctl_vmcb12_bits = V_TPR_MASK | V_IRQ_INJECTION_BITS_MASK;
+
+ if (nested_npt_enabled(svm))
+ nested_svm_init_mmu_context(&svm->vcpu);
+
+ svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset = svm->vcpu.arch.tsc_offset =
+ svm->vcpu.arch.l1_tsc_offset + svm->nested.ctl.tsc_offset;
+
+ svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl =
+ (svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl & int_ctl_vmcb12_bits) |
+ (svm->nested.hsave->control.int_ctl & int_ctl_vmcb01_bits);
+
+ svm->vmcb->control.int_vector = svm->nested.ctl.int_vector;
+ svm->vmcb->control.int_state = svm->nested.ctl.int_state;
+ svm->vmcb->control.event_inj = svm->nested.ctl.event_inj;
+ svm->vmcb->control.event_inj_err = svm->nested.ctl.event_inj_err;
+
+ svm->vmcb->control.pause_filter_count = svm->nested.ctl.pause_filter_count;
+ svm->vmcb->control.pause_filter_thresh = svm->nested.ctl.pause_filter_thresh;
+
+ /* Enter Guest-Mode */
+ enter_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Merge guest and host intercepts - must be called with vcpu in
+ * guest-mode to take affect here
+ */
+ recalc_intercepts(svm);
+
+ vmcb_mark_all_dirty(svm->vmcb);
+}
+
+int enter_svm_guest_mode(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u64 vmcb12_gpa,
+ struct vmcb *vmcb12)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ svm->nested.vmcb12_gpa = vmcb12_gpa;
+ nested_prepare_vmcb_save(svm, vmcb12);
+ nested_prepare_vmcb_control(svm);
+
+ ret = nested_svm_load_cr3(&svm->vcpu, vmcb12->save.cr3,
+ nested_npt_enabled(svm));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (!npt_enabled)
+ svm->vcpu.arch.mmu->inject_page_fault = svm_inject_page_fault_nested;
+
+ svm_set_gif(svm, true);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nested_svm_vmrun(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct vmcb *vmcb12;
+ struct vmcb *hsave = svm->nested.hsave;
+ struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
+ struct kvm_host_map map;
+ u64 vmcb12_gpa;
+
+ if (is_smm(&svm->vcpu)) {
+ kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ vmcb12_gpa = svm->vmcb->save.rax;
+ ret = kvm_vcpu_map(&svm->vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(vmcb12_gpa), &map);
+ if (ret == -EINVAL) {
+ kvm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0);
+ return 1;
+ } else if (ret) {
+ return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
+ }
+
+ ret = kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
+
+ vmcb12 = map.hva;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!svm->nested.initialized))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ load_nested_vmcb_control(svm, &vmcb12->control);
+
+ if (!nested_vmcb_check_save(svm, vmcb12) ||
+ !nested_vmcb_check_controls(&svm->nested.ctl)) {
+ vmcb12->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_ERR;
+ vmcb12->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
+ vmcb12->control.exit_info_1 = 0;
+ vmcb12->control.exit_info_2 = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ trace_kvm_nested_vmrun(svm->vmcb->save.rip, vmcb12_gpa,
+ vmcb12->save.rip,
+ vmcb12->control.int_ctl,
+ vmcb12->control.event_inj,
+ vmcb12->control.nested_ctl);
+
+ trace_kvm_nested_intercepts(vmcb12->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_CR] & 0xffff,
+ vmcb12->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_CR] >> 16,
+ vmcb12->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_EXCEPTION],
+ vmcb12->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_WORD3],
+ vmcb12->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_WORD4],
+ vmcb12->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_WORD5]);
+
+ /* Clear internal status */
+ kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm->vcpu);
+ kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm->vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Save the old vmcb, so we don't need to pick what we save, but can
+ * restore everything when a VMEXIT occurs
+ */
+ hsave->save.es = vmcb->save.es;
+ hsave->save.cs = vmcb->save.cs;
+ hsave->save.ss = vmcb->save.ss;
+ hsave->save.ds = vmcb->save.ds;
+ hsave->save.gdtr = vmcb->save.gdtr;
+ hsave->save.idtr = vmcb->save.idtr;
+ hsave->save.efer = svm->vcpu.arch.efer;
+ hsave->save.cr0 = kvm_read_cr0(&svm->vcpu);
+ hsave->save.cr4 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr4;
+ hsave->save.rflags = kvm_get_rflags(&svm->vcpu);
+ hsave->save.rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu);
+ hsave->save.rsp = vmcb->save.rsp;
+ hsave->save.rax = vmcb->save.rax;
+ if (npt_enabled)
+ hsave->save.cr3 = vmcb->save.cr3;
+ else
+ hsave->save.cr3 = kvm_read_cr3(&svm->vcpu);
+
+ copy_vmcb_control_area(&hsave->control, &vmcb->control);
+
+ svm->nested.nested_run_pending = 1;
+
+ if (enter_svm_guest_mode(svm, vmcb12_gpa, vmcb12))
+ goto out_exit_err;
+
+ if (nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(svm))
+ goto out;
+
+out_exit_err:
+ svm->nested.nested_run_pending = 0;
+
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_ERR;
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 0;
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = 0;
+
+ nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
+
+out:
+ kvm_vcpu_unmap(&svm->vcpu, &map, true);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void nested_svm_vmloadsave(struct vmcb *from_vmcb, struct vmcb *to_vmcb)
+{
+ to_vmcb->save.fs = from_vmcb->save.fs;
+ to_vmcb->save.gs = from_vmcb->save.gs;
+ to_vmcb->save.tr = from_vmcb->save.tr;
+ to_vmcb->save.ldtr = from_vmcb->save.ldtr;
+ to_vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base = from_vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base;
+ to_vmcb->save.star = from_vmcb->save.star;
+ to_vmcb->save.lstar = from_vmcb->save.lstar;
+ to_vmcb->save.cstar = from_vmcb->save.cstar;
+ to_vmcb->save.sfmask = from_vmcb->save.sfmask;
+ to_vmcb->save.sysenter_cs = from_vmcb->save.sysenter_cs;
+ to_vmcb->save.sysenter_esp = from_vmcb->save.sysenter_esp;
+ to_vmcb->save.sysenter_eip = from_vmcb->save.sysenter_eip;
+}
+
+int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ int rc;
+ struct vmcb *vmcb12;
+ struct vmcb *hsave = svm->nested.hsave;
+ struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
+ struct kvm_host_map map;
+
+ rc = kvm_vcpu_map(&svm->vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(svm->nested.vmcb12_gpa), &map);
+ if (rc) {
+ if (rc == -EINVAL)
+ kvm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ vmcb12 = map.hva;
+
+ /* Exit Guest-Mode */
+ leave_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu);
+ svm->nested.vmcb12_gpa = 0;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(svm->nested.nested_run_pending);
+
+ kvm_clear_request(KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES, &svm->vcpu);
+
+ /* in case we halted in L2 */
+ svm->vcpu.arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
+
+ /* Give the current vmcb to the guest */
+
+ vmcb12->save.es = vmcb->save.es;
+ vmcb12->save.cs = vmcb->save.cs;
+ vmcb12->save.ss = vmcb->save.ss;
+ vmcb12->save.ds = vmcb->save.ds;
+ vmcb12->save.gdtr = vmcb->save.gdtr;
+ vmcb12->save.idtr = vmcb->save.idtr;
+ vmcb12->save.efer = svm->vcpu.arch.efer;
+ vmcb12->save.cr0 = kvm_read_cr0(&svm->vcpu);
+ vmcb12->save.cr3 = kvm_read_cr3(&svm->vcpu);
+ vmcb12->save.cr2 = vmcb->save.cr2;
+ vmcb12->save.cr4 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr4;
+ vmcb12->save.rflags = kvm_get_rflags(&svm->vcpu);
+ vmcb12->save.rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu);
+ vmcb12->save.rsp = kvm_rsp_read(&svm->vcpu);
+ vmcb12->save.rax = kvm_rax_read(&svm->vcpu);
+ vmcb12->save.dr7 = vmcb->save.dr7;
+ vmcb12->save.dr6 = svm->vcpu.arch.dr6;
+ vmcb12->save.cpl = vmcb->save.cpl;
+
+ vmcb12->control.int_state = vmcb->control.int_state;
+ vmcb12->control.exit_code = vmcb->control.exit_code;
+ vmcb12->control.exit_code_hi = vmcb->control.exit_code_hi;
+ vmcb12->control.exit_info_1 = vmcb->control.exit_info_1;
+ vmcb12->control.exit_info_2 = vmcb->control.exit_info_2;
+
+ if (vmcb12->control.exit_code != SVM_EXIT_ERR)
+ nested_vmcb_save_pending_event(svm, vmcb12);
+
+ if (svm->nrips_enabled)
+ vmcb12->control.next_rip = vmcb->control.next_rip;
+
+ vmcb12->control.int_ctl = svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl;
+ vmcb12->control.tlb_ctl = svm->nested.ctl.tlb_ctl;
+ vmcb12->control.event_inj = svm->nested.ctl.event_inj;
+ vmcb12->control.event_inj_err = svm->nested.ctl.event_inj_err;
+
+ vmcb12->control.pause_filter_count =
+ svm->vmcb->control.pause_filter_count;
+ vmcb12->control.pause_filter_thresh =
+ svm->vmcb->control.pause_filter_thresh;
+
+ /* Restore the original control entries */
+ copy_vmcb_control_area(&vmcb->control, &hsave->control);
+
+ /* On vmexit the GIF is set to false */
+ svm_set_gif(svm, false);
+
+ svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset = svm->vcpu.arch.tsc_offset =
+ svm->vcpu.arch.l1_tsc_offset;
+
+ svm->nested.ctl.nested_cr3 = 0;
+
+ /* Restore selected save entries */
+ svm->vmcb->save.es = hsave->save.es;
+ svm->vmcb->save.cs = hsave->save.cs;
+ svm->vmcb->save.ss = hsave->save.ss;
+ svm->vmcb->save.ds = hsave->save.ds;
+ svm->vmcb->save.gdtr = hsave->save.gdtr;
+ svm->vmcb->save.idtr = hsave->save.idtr;
+ kvm_set_rflags(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.rflags);
+ svm_set_efer(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.efer);
+ svm_set_cr0(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.cr0 | X86_CR0_PE);
+ svm_set_cr4(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.cr4);
+ kvm_rax_write(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.rax);
+ kvm_rsp_write(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.rsp);
+ kvm_rip_write(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.rip);
+ svm->vmcb->save.dr7 = 0;
+ svm->vmcb->save.cpl = 0;
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info = 0;
+
+ vmcb_mark_all_dirty(svm->vmcb);
+
+ trace_kvm_nested_vmexit_inject(vmcb12->control.exit_code,
+ vmcb12->control.exit_info_1,
+ vmcb12->control.exit_info_2,
+ vmcb12->control.exit_int_info,
+ vmcb12->control.exit_int_info_err,
+ KVM_ISA_SVM);
+
+ kvm_vcpu_unmap(&svm->vcpu, &map, true);
+
+ nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(&svm->vcpu);
+
+ rc = nested_svm_load_cr3(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.cr3, false);
+ if (rc)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (npt_enabled)
+ svm->vmcb->save.cr3 = hsave->save.cr3;
+
+ /*
+ * Drop what we picked up for L2 via svm_complete_interrupts() so it
+ * doesn't end up in L1.
+ */
+ svm->vcpu.arch.nmi_injected = false;
+ kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm->vcpu);
+ kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm->vcpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int svm_allocate_nested(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ struct page *hsave_page;
+
+ if (svm->nested.initialized)
+ return 0;
+
+ hsave_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO);
+ if (!hsave_page)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ svm->nested.hsave = page_address(hsave_page);
+
+ svm->nested.msrpm = svm_vcpu_alloc_msrpm();
+ if (!svm->nested.msrpm)
+ goto err_free_hsave;
+ svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(&svm->vcpu, svm->nested.msrpm);
+
+ svm->nested.initialized = true;
+ return 0;
+
+err_free_hsave:
+ __free_page(hsave_page);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+void svm_free_nested(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ if (!svm->nested.initialized)
+ return;
+
+ svm_vcpu_free_msrpm(svm->nested.msrpm);
+ svm->nested.msrpm = NULL;
+
+ __free_page(virt_to_page(svm->nested.hsave));
+ svm->nested.hsave = NULL;
+
+ svm->nested.initialized = false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Forcibly leave nested mode in order to be able to reset the VCPU later on.
+ */
+void svm_leave_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+ if (is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu)) {
+ struct vmcb *hsave = svm->nested.hsave;
+ struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
+
+ svm->nested.nested_run_pending = 0;
+ leave_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu);
+ copy_vmcb_control_area(&vmcb->control, &hsave->control);
+ nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(&svm->vcpu);
+ }
+
+ kvm_clear_request(KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES, &svm->vcpu);
+}
+
+static int nested_svm_exit_handled_msr(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ u32 offset, msr, value;
+ int write, mask;
+
+ if (!(vmcb_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT)))
+ return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
+
+ msr = svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
+ offset = svm_msrpm_offset(msr);
+ write = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & 1;
+ mask = 1 << ((2 * (msr & 0xf)) + write);
+
+ if (offset == MSR_INVALID)
+ return NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
+
+ /* Offset is in 32 bit units but need in 8 bit units */
+ offset *= 4;
+
+ if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(&svm->vcpu, svm->nested.ctl.msrpm_base_pa + offset, &value, 4))
+ return NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
+
+ return (value & mask) ? NESTED_EXIT_DONE : NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
+}
+
+static int nested_svm_intercept_ioio(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ unsigned port, size, iopm_len;
+ u16 val, mask;
+ u8 start_bit;
+ u64 gpa;
+
+ if (!(vmcb_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT)))
+ return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
+
+ port = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 >> 16;
+ size = (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & SVM_IOIO_SIZE_MASK) >>
+ SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT;
+ gpa = svm->nested.ctl.iopm_base_pa + (port / 8);
+ start_bit = port % 8;
+ iopm_len = (start_bit + size > 8) ? 2 : 1;
+ mask = (0xf >> (4 - size)) << start_bit;
+ val = 0;
+
+ if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(&svm->vcpu, gpa, &val, iopm_len))
+ return NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
+
+ return (val & mask) ? NESTED_EXIT_DONE : NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
+}
+
+static int nested_svm_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ u32 exit_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
+ int vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
+
+ switch (exit_code) {
+ case SVM_EXIT_MSR:
+ vmexit = nested_svm_exit_handled_msr(svm);
+ break;
+ case SVM_EXIT_IOIO:
+ vmexit = nested_svm_intercept_ioio(svm);
+ break;
+ case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0 ... SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8: {
+ if (vmcb_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, exit_code))
+ vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
+ break;
+ }
+ case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0 ... SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7: {
+ if (vmcb_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, exit_code))
+ vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
+ break;
+ }
+ case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE ... SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + 0x1f: {
+ /*
+ * Host-intercepted exceptions have been checked already in
+ * nested_svm_exit_special. There is nothing to do here,
+ * the vmexit is injected by svm_check_nested_events.
+ */
+ vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
+ break;
+ }
+ case SVM_EXIT_ERR: {
+ vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
+ break;
+ }
+ default: {
+ if (vmcb_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, exit_code))
+ vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return vmexit;
+}
+
+int nested_svm_exit_handled(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ int vmexit;
+
+ vmexit = nested_svm_intercept(svm);
+
+ if (vmexit == NESTED_EXIT_DONE)
+ nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
+
+ return vmexit;
+}
+
+int nested_svm_check_permissions(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ if (!(svm->vcpu.arch.efer & EFER_SVME) ||
+ !is_paging(&svm->vcpu)) {
+ kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (svm->vmcb->save.cpl) {
+ kvm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool nested_exit_on_exception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ unsigned int nr = svm->vcpu.arch.exception.nr;
+
+ return (svm->nested.ctl.intercepts[INTERCEPT_EXCEPTION] & BIT(nr));
+}
+
+static void nested_svm_inject_exception_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ unsigned int nr = svm->vcpu.arch.exception.nr;
+
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + nr;
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
+
+ if (svm->vcpu.arch.exception.has_error_code)
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = svm->vcpu.arch.exception.error_code;
+
+ /*
+ * EXITINFO2 is undefined for all exception intercepts other
+ * than #PF.
+ */
+ if (nr == PF_VECTOR) {
+ if (svm->vcpu.arch.exception.nested_apf)
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = svm->vcpu.arch.apf.nested_apf_token;
+ else if (svm->vcpu.arch.exception.has_payload)
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = svm->vcpu.arch.exception.payload;
+ else
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr2;
+ } else if (nr == DB_VECTOR) {
+ /* See inject_pending_event. */
+ kvm_deliver_exception_payload(&svm->vcpu);
+ if (svm->vcpu.arch.dr7 & DR7_GD) {
+ svm->vcpu.arch.dr7 &= ~DR7_GD;
+ kvm_update_dr7(&svm->vcpu);
+ }
+ } else
+ WARN_ON(svm->vcpu.arch.exception.has_payload);
+
+ nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
+}
+
+static void nested_svm_smi(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_SMI;
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 0;
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = 0;
+
+ nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
+}
+
+static void nested_svm_nmi(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_NMI;
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 0;
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = 0;
+
+ nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
+}
+
+static void nested_svm_intr(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ trace_kvm_nested_intr_vmexit(svm->vmcb->save.rip);
+
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_INTR;
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 0;
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = 0;
+
+ nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_exit_on_init(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ return vmcb_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_INIT);
+}
+
+static void nested_svm_init(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_INIT;
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 0;
+ svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = 0;
+
+ nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
+}
+
+
+static int svm_check_nested_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+ bool block_nested_events =
+ kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu) || svm->nested.nested_run_pending;
+ struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+
+ if (lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) &&
+ test_bit(KVM_APIC_INIT, &apic->pending_events)) {
+ if (block_nested_events)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ if (!nested_exit_on_init(svm))
+ return 0;
+ nested_svm_init(svm);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending) {
+ if (block_nested_events)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ if (!nested_exit_on_exception(svm))
+ return 0;
+ nested_svm_inject_exception_vmexit(svm);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.smi_pending && !svm_smi_blocked(vcpu)) {
+ if (block_nested_events)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ if (!nested_exit_on_smi(svm))
+ return 0;
+ nested_svm_smi(svm);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending && !svm_nmi_blocked(vcpu)) {
+ if (block_nested_events)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ if (!nested_exit_on_nmi(svm))
+ return 0;
+ nested_svm_nmi(svm);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) && !svm_interrupt_blocked(vcpu)) {
+ if (block_nested_events)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ if (!nested_exit_on_intr(svm))
+ return 0;
+ nested_svm_intr(svm);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nested_svm_exit_special(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ u32 exit_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
+
+ switch (exit_code) {
+ case SVM_EXIT_INTR:
+ case SVM_EXIT_NMI:
+ case SVM_EXIT_NPF:
+ return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
+ case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE ... SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + 0x1f: {
+ u32 excp_bits = 1 << (exit_code - SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE);
+
+ if (get_host_vmcb(svm)->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_EXCEPTION] &
+ excp_bits)
+ return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
+ else if (exit_code == SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR &&
+ svm->vcpu.arch.apf.host_apf_flags)
+ /* Trap async PF even if not shadowing */
+ return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int svm_get_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_nested_state __user *user_kvm_nested_state,
+ u32 user_data_size)
+{
+ struct vcpu_svm *svm;
+ struct kvm_nested_state kvm_state = {
+ .flags = 0,
+ .format = KVM_STATE_NESTED_FORMAT_SVM,
+ .size = sizeof(kvm_state),
+ };
+ struct vmcb __user *user_vmcb = (struct vmcb __user *)
+ &user_kvm_nested_state->data.svm[0];
+
+ if (!vcpu)
+ return kvm_state.size + KVM_STATE_NESTED_SVM_VMCB_SIZE;
+
+ svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+ if (user_data_size < kvm_state.size)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* First fill in the header and copy it out. */
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+ kvm_state.hdr.svm.vmcb_pa = svm->nested.vmcb12_gpa;
+ kvm_state.size += KVM_STATE_NESTED_SVM_VMCB_SIZE;
+ kvm_state.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE;
+
+ if (svm->nested.nested_run_pending)
+ kvm_state.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING;
+ }
+
+ if (gif_set(svm))
+ kvm_state.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_GIF_SET;
+
+ if (copy_to_user(user_kvm_nested_state, &kvm_state, sizeof(kvm_state)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+ goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * Copy over the full size of the VMCB rather than just the size
+ * of the structs.
+ */
+ if (clear_user(user_vmcb, KVM_STATE_NESTED_SVM_VMCB_SIZE))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_to_user(&user_vmcb->control, &svm->nested.ctl,
+ sizeof(user_vmcb->control)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_to_user(&user_vmcb->save, &svm->nested.hsave->save,
+ sizeof(user_vmcb->save)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+out:
+ return kvm_state.size;
+}
+
+static int svm_set_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_nested_state __user *user_kvm_nested_state,
+ struct kvm_nested_state *kvm_state)
+{
+ struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+ struct vmcb *hsave = svm->nested.hsave;
+ struct vmcb __user *user_vmcb = (struct vmcb __user *)
+ &user_kvm_nested_state->data.svm[0];
+ struct vmcb_control_area *ctl;
+ struct vmcb_save_area *save;
+ int ret;
+ u32 cr0;
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct vmcb_control_area) + sizeof(struct vmcb_save_area) >
+ KVM_STATE_NESTED_SVM_VMCB_SIZE);
+
+ if (kvm_state->format != KVM_STATE_NESTED_FORMAT_SVM)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (kvm_state->flags & ~(KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE |
+ KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING |
+ KVM_STATE_NESTED_GIF_SET))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * If in guest mode, vcpu->arch.efer actually refers to the L2 guest's
+ * EFER.SVME, but EFER.SVME still has to be 1 for VMRUN to succeed.
+ */
+ if (!(vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_SVME)) {
+ /* GIF=1 and no guest mode are required if SVME=0. */
+ if (kvm_state->flags != KVM_STATE_NESTED_GIF_SET)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* SMM temporarily disables SVM, so we cannot be in guest mode. */
+ if (is_smm(vcpu) && (kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!(kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE)) {
+ svm_leave_nested(vcpu);
+ svm_set_gif(svm, !!(kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_GIF_SET));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!page_address_valid(vcpu, kvm_state->hdr.svm.vmcb_pa))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (kvm_state->size < sizeof(*kvm_state) + KVM_STATE_NESTED_SVM_VMCB_SIZE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ ctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctl), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+ save = kzalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+ if (!ctl || !save)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(ctl, &user_vmcb->control, sizeof(*ctl)))
+ goto out_free;
+ if (copy_from_user(save, &user_vmcb->save, sizeof(*save)))
+ goto out_free;
+
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ if (!nested_vmcb_check_controls(ctl))
+ goto out_free;
+
+ /*
+ * Processor state contains L2 state. Check that it is
+ * valid for guest mode (see nested_vmcb_checks).
+ */
+ cr0 = kvm_read_cr0(vcpu);
+ if (((cr0 & X86_CR0_CD) == 0) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_NW))
+ goto out_free;
+
+ /*
+ * Validate host state saved from before VMRUN (see
+ * nested_svm_check_permissions).
+ * TODO: validate reserved bits for all saved state.
+ */
+ if (!(save->cr0 & X86_CR0_PG))
+ goto out_free;
+ if (!(save->efer & EFER_SVME))
+ goto out_free;
+
+ /*
+ * All checks done, we can enter guest mode. L1 control fields
+ * come from the nested save state. Guest state is already
+ * in the registers, the save area of the nested state instead
+ * contains saved L1 state.
+ */
+ copy_vmcb_control_area(&hsave->control, &svm->vmcb->control);
+ hsave->save = *save;
+
+ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+ svm_leave_nested(vcpu);
+
+ svm->nested.vmcb12_gpa = kvm_state->hdr.svm.vmcb_pa;
+ load_nested_vmcb_control(svm, ctl);
+ nested_prepare_vmcb_control(svm);
+
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES, vcpu);
+ ret = 0;
+out_free:
+ kfree(save);
+ kfree(ctl);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+struct kvm_x86_nested_ops svm_nested_ops = {
+ .leave_nested = svm_leave_nested,
+ .check_events = svm_check_nested_events,
+ .get_nested_state_pages = svm_get_nested_state_pages,
+ .get_state = svm_get_nested_state,
+ .set_state = svm_set_nested_state,
+};