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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000
commit5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744 (patch)
treea94efe259b9009378be6d90eb30d2b019d95c194 /arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744.tar.xz
linux-5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744.zip
Adding upstream version 5.10.209.upstream/5.10.209upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c463
1 files changed, 463 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f938fc997
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
@@ -0,0 +1,463 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * KVM PMU support for Intel CPUs
+ *
+ * Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
+ * Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <asm/perf_event.h>
+#include "x86.h"
+#include "cpuid.h"
+#include "lapic.h"
+#include "nested.h"
+#include "pmu.h"
+
+#define MSR_PMC_FULL_WIDTH_BIT (MSR_IA32_PMC0 - MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0)
+
+static struct kvm_event_hw_type_mapping intel_arch_events[] = {
+ /* Index must match CPUID 0x0A.EBX bit vector */
+ [0] = { 0x3c, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES },
+ [1] = { 0xc0, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS },
+ [2] = { 0x3c, 0x01, PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES },
+ [3] = { 0x2e, 0x4f, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES },
+ [4] = { 0x2e, 0x41, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES },
+ [5] = { 0xc4, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS },
+ [6] = { 0xc5, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES },
+ [7] = { 0x00, 0x03, PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES },
+};
+
+/* mapping between fixed pmc index and intel_arch_events array */
+static int fixed_pmc_events[] = {1, 0, 7};
+
+static void reprogram_fixed_counters(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u64 data)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters; i++) {
+ u8 new_ctrl = fixed_ctrl_field(data, i);
+ u8 old_ctrl = fixed_ctrl_field(pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl, i);
+ struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
+
+ pmc = get_fixed_pmc(pmu, MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 + i);
+
+ if (old_ctrl == new_ctrl)
+ continue;
+
+ __set_bit(INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED + i, pmu->pmc_in_use);
+ reprogram_fixed_counter(pmc, new_ctrl, i);
+ }
+
+ pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl = data;
+}
+
+/* function is called when global control register has been updated. */
+static void global_ctrl_changed(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u64 data)
+{
+ int bit;
+ u64 diff = pmu->global_ctrl ^ data;
+
+ pmu->global_ctrl = data;
+
+ for_each_set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&diff, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)
+ reprogram_counter(pmu, bit);
+}
+
+static unsigned int intel_pmc_perf_hw_id(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = pmc_to_pmu(pmc);
+ u8 event_select = pmc->eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT;
+ u8 unit_mask = (pmc->eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_UMASK) >> 8;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(intel_arch_events); i++)
+ if (intel_arch_events[i].eventsel == event_select
+ && intel_arch_events[i].unit_mask == unit_mask
+ && (pmu->available_event_types & (1 << i)))
+ break;
+
+ if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(intel_arch_events))
+ return PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX;
+
+ return intel_arch_events[i].event_type;
+}
+
+static unsigned intel_find_fixed_event(int idx)
+{
+ u32 event;
+ size_t size = ARRAY_SIZE(fixed_pmc_events);
+
+ if (idx >= size)
+ return PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX;
+
+ event = fixed_pmc_events[array_index_nospec(idx, size)];
+ return intel_arch_events[event].event_type;
+}
+
+/* check if a PMC is enabled by comparing it with globl_ctrl bits. */
+static bool intel_pmc_is_enabled(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = pmc_to_pmu(pmc);
+
+ if (pmu->version < 2)
+ return true;
+
+ return test_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->global_ctrl);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_pmc *intel_pmc_idx_to_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int pmc_idx)
+{
+ if (pmc_idx < INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED)
+ return get_gp_pmc(pmu, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + pmc_idx,
+ MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0);
+ else {
+ u32 idx = pmc_idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED;
+
+ return get_fixed_pmc(pmu, idx + MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0);
+ }
+}
+
+/* returns 0 if idx's corresponding MSR exists; otherwise returns 1. */
+static int intel_is_valid_rdpmc_ecx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int idx)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ bool fixed = idx & (1u << 30);
+
+ idx &= ~(3u << 30);
+
+ return (!fixed && idx >= pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) ||
+ (fixed && idx >= pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_pmc *intel_rdpmc_ecx_to_pmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ unsigned int idx, u64 *mask)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ bool fixed = idx & (1u << 30);
+ struct kvm_pmc *counters;
+ unsigned int num_counters;
+
+ idx &= ~(3u << 30);
+ if (fixed) {
+ counters = pmu->fixed_counters;
+ num_counters = pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters;
+ } else {
+ counters = pmu->gp_counters;
+ num_counters = pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters;
+ }
+ if (idx >= num_counters)
+ return NULL;
+ *mask &= pmu->counter_bitmask[fixed ? KVM_PMC_FIXED : KVM_PMC_GP];
+ return &counters[array_index_nospec(idx, num_counters)];
+}
+
+static inline u64 vcpu_get_perf_capabilities(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_PDCM))
+ return 0;
+
+ return vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities;
+}
+
+static inline bool fw_writes_is_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return (vcpu_get_perf_capabilities(vcpu) & PMU_CAP_FW_WRITES) != 0;
+}
+
+static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_fw_gp_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u32 msr)
+{
+ if (!fw_writes_is_enabled(pmu_to_vcpu(pmu)))
+ return NULL;
+
+ return get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PMC0);
+}
+
+static bool intel_is_valid_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ int ret;
+
+ switch (msr) {
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL:
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS:
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL:
+ ret = pmu->version > 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0) ||
+ get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0) ||
+ get_fixed_pmc(pmu, msr) || get_fw_gp_pmc(pmu, msr);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct kvm_pmc *intel_msr_idx_to_pmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
+
+ pmc = get_fixed_pmc(pmu, msr);
+ pmc = pmc ? pmc : get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0);
+ pmc = pmc ? pmc : get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0);
+
+ return pmc;
+}
+
+static int intel_pmu_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
+ u32 msr = msr_info->index;
+
+ switch (msr) {
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL:
+ msr_info->data = pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl;
+ return 0;
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS:
+ msr_info->data = pmu->global_status;
+ return 0;
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
+ msr_info->data = pmu->global_ctrl;
+ return 0;
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL:
+ msr_info->data = pmu->global_ovf_ctrl;
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0)) ||
+ (pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PMC0))) {
+ u64 val = pmc_read_counter(pmc);
+ msr_info->data =
+ val & pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_GP];
+ return 0;
+ } else if ((pmc = get_fixed_pmc(pmu, msr))) {
+ u64 val = pmc_read_counter(pmc);
+ msr_info->data =
+ val & pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_FIXED];
+ return 0;
+ } else if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0))) {
+ msr_info->data = pmc->eventsel;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int intel_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
+ u32 msr = msr_info->index;
+ u64 data = msr_info->data;
+
+ switch (msr) {
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL:
+ if (pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl == data)
+ return 0;
+ if (!(data & pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl_mask)) {
+ reprogram_fixed_counters(pmu, data);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS:
+ if (msr_info->host_initiated) {
+ pmu->global_status = data;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break; /* RO MSR */
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
+ if (pmu->global_ctrl == data)
+ return 0;
+ if (kvm_valid_perf_global_ctrl(pmu, data)) {
+ global_ctrl_changed(pmu, data);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL:
+ if (!(data & pmu->global_ovf_ctrl_mask)) {
+ if (!msr_info->host_initiated)
+ pmu->global_status &= ~data;
+ pmu->global_ovf_ctrl = data;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0)) ||
+ (pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PMC0))) {
+ if ((msr & MSR_PMC_FULL_WIDTH_BIT) &&
+ (data & ~pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_GP]))
+ return 1;
+ if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+ !(msr & MSR_PMC_FULL_WIDTH_BIT))
+ data = (s64)(s32)data;
+ pmc->counter += data - pmc_read_counter(pmc);
+ if (pmc->perf_event)
+ perf_event_period(pmc->perf_event,
+ get_sample_period(pmc, data));
+ return 0;
+ } else if ((pmc = get_fixed_pmc(pmu, msr))) {
+ pmc->counter += data - pmc_read_counter(pmc);
+ if (pmc->perf_event)
+ perf_event_period(pmc->perf_event,
+ get_sample_period(pmc, data));
+ return 0;
+ } else if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0))) {
+ if (data == pmc->eventsel)
+ return 0;
+ if (!(data & pmu->reserved_bits)) {
+ reprogram_gp_counter(pmc, data);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void intel_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ struct x86_pmu_capability x86_pmu;
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry;
+ union cpuid10_eax eax;
+ union cpuid10_edx edx;
+ int i;
+
+ pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters = 0;
+ pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters = 0;
+ pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_GP] = 0;
+ pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_FIXED] = 0;
+ pmu->version = 0;
+ pmu->reserved_bits = 0xffffffff00200000ull;
+ pmu->raw_event_mask = X86_RAW_EVENT_MASK;
+ pmu->global_ctrl_mask = ~0ull;
+ pmu->global_ovf_ctrl_mask = ~0ull;
+ pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl_mask = ~0ull;
+
+ entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0xa, 0);
+ if (!entry)
+ return;
+ eax.full = entry->eax;
+ edx.full = entry->edx;
+
+ pmu->version = eax.split.version_id;
+ if (!pmu->version)
+ return;
+
+ perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(&x86_pmu);
+
+ pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters = min_t(int, eax.split.num_counters,
+ x86_pmu.num_counters_gp);
+ eax.split.bit_width = min_t(int, eax.split.bit_width, x86_pmu.bit_width_gp);
+ pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_GP] = ((u64)1 << eax.split.bit_width) - 1;
+ eax.split.mask_length = min_t(int, eax.split.mask_length, x86_pmu.events_mask_len);
+ pmu->available_event_types = ~entry->ebx &
+ ((1ull << eax.split.mask_length) - 1);
+
+ if (pmu->version == 1) {
+ pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters = 0;
+ } else {
+ pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters =
+ min_t(int, edx.split.num_counters_fixed,
+ x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed);
+ edx.split.bit_width_fixed = min_t(int,
+ edx.split.bit_width_fixed, x86_pmu.bit_width_fixed);
+ pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_FIXED] =
+ ((u64)1 << edx.split.bit_width_fixed) - 1;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters; i++)
+ pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl_mask &= ~(0xbull << (i * 4));
+ pmu->global_ctrl = ((1ull << pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - 1) |
+ (((1ull << pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters) - 1) << INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED);
+ pmu->global_ctrl_mask = ~pmu->global_ctrl;
+ pmu->global_ovf_ctrl_mask = pmu->global_ctrl_mask
+ & ~(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL_OVF_BUF |
+ MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL_COND_CHGD);
+ if (vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest())
+ pmu->global_ovf_ctrl_mask &=
+ ~MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL_TRACE_TOPA_PMI;
+
+ entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 7, 0);
+ if (entry &&
+ (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HLE) || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM)) &&
+ (entry->ebx & (X86_FEATURE_HLE|X86_FEATURE_RTM)))
+ pmu->reserved_bits ^= HSW_IN_TX|HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED;
+
+ bitmap_set(pmu->all_valid_pmc_idx,
+ 0, pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters);
+ bitmap_set(pmu->all_valid_pmc_idx,
+ INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC, pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters);
+
+ nested_vmx_pmu_entry_exit_ctls_update(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void intel_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC; i++) {
+ pmu->gp_counters[i].type = KVM_PMC_GP;
+ pmu->gp_counters[i].vcpu = vcpu;
+ pmu->gp_counters[i].idx = i;
+ pmu->gp_counters[i].current_config = 0;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED; i++) {
+ pmu->fixed_counters[i].type = KVM_PMC_FIXED;
+ pmu->fixed_counters[i].vcpu = vcpu;
+ pmu->fixed_counters[i].idx = i + INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED;
+ pmu->fixed_counters[i].current_config = 0;
+ }
+
+ vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities = vmx_get_perf_capabilities();
+}
+
+static void intel_pmu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ struct kvm_pmc *pmc = NULL;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC; i++) {
+ pmc = &pmu->gp_counters[i];
+
+ pmc_stop_counter(pmc);
+ pmc->counter = pmc->eventsel = 0;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED; i++) {
+ pmc = &pmu->fixed_counters[i];
+
+ pmc_stop_counter(pmc);
+ pmc->counter = 0;
+ }
+
+ pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl = pmu->global_ctrl = pmu->global_status =
+ pmu->global_ovf_ctrl = 0;
+}
+
+struct kvm_pmu_ops intel_pmu_ops = {
+ .pmc_perf_hw_id = intel_pmc_perf_hw_id,
+ .find_fixed_event = intel_find_fixed_event,
+ .pmc_is_enabled = intel_pmc_is_enabled,
+ .pmc_idx_to_pmc = intel_pmc_idx_to_pmc,
+ .rdpmc_ecx_to_pmc = intel_rdpmc_ecx_to_pmc,
+ .msr_idx_to_pmc = intel_msr_idx_to_pmc,
+ .is_valid_rdpmc_ecx = intel_is_valid_rdpmc_ecx,
+ .is_valid_msr = intel_is_valid_msr,
+ .get_msr = intel_pmu_get_msr,
+ .set_msr = intel_pmu_set_msr,
+ .refresh = intel_pmu_refresh,
+ .init = intel_pmu_init,
+ .reset = intel_pmu_reset,
+};