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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000
commit5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744 (patch)
treea94efe259b9009378be6d90eb30d2b019d95c194 /arch/x86/platform/pvh
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744.tar.xz
linux-5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744.zip
Adding upstream version 5.10.209.upstream/5.10.209upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/platform/pvh')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/platform/pvh/Makefile5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/platform/pvh/enlighten.c137
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/platform/pvh/head.S177
3 files changed, 319 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/pvh/Makefile b/arch/x86/platform/pvh/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5dec5067c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/pvh/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_head.o := y
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_PVH) += enlighten.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PVH) += head.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/pvh/enlighten.c b/arch/x86/platform/pvh/enlighten.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9ac7457f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/pvh/enlighten.c
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+
+#include <xen/hvc-console.h>
+
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
+#include <asm/e820/api.h>
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+
+#include <asm/xen/interface.h>
+
+#include <xen/xen.h>
+#include <xen/interface/hvm/start_info.h>
+
+/*
+ * PVH variables.
+ *
+ * pvh_bootparams and pvh_start_info need to live in the data segment since
+ * they are used after startup_{32|64}, which clear .bss, are invoked.
+ */
+struct boot_params pvh_bootparams __section(".data");
+struct hvm_start_info pvh_start_info __section(".data");
+
+unsigned int pvh_start_info_sz = sizeof(pvh_start_info);
+
+static u64 pvh_get_root_pointer(void)
+{
+ return pvh_start_info.rsdp_paddr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Xen guests are able to obtain the memory map from the hypervisor via the
+ * HYPERVISOR_memory_op hypercall.
+ * If we are trying to boot a Xen PVH guest, it is expected that the kernel
+ * will have been configured to provide an override for this routine to do
+ * just that.
+ */
+void __init __weak mem_map_via_hcall(struct boot_params *ptr __maybe_unused)
+{
+ xen_raw_printk("Error: Could not find memory map\n");
+ BUG();
+}
+
+static void __init init_pvh_bootparams(bool xen_guest)
+{
+ if ((pvh_start_info.version > 0) && (pvh_start_info.memmap_entries)) {
+ struct hvm_memmap_table_entry *ep;
+ int i;
+
+ ep = __va(pvh_start_info.memmap_paddr);
+ pvh_bootparams.e820_entries = pvh_start_info.memmap_entries;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pvh_bootparams.e820_entries ; i++, ep++) {
+ pvh_bootparams.e820_table[i].addr = ep->addr;
+ pvh_bootparams.e820_table[i].size = ep->size;
+ pvh_bootparams.e820_table[i].type = ep->type;
+ }
+ } else if (xen_guest) {
+ mem_map_via_hcall(&pvh_bootparams);
+ } else {
+ /* Non-xen guests are not supported by version 0 */
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ if (pvh_bootparams.e820_entries < E820_MAX_ENTRIES_ZEROPAGE - 1) {
+ pvh_bootparams.e820_table[pvh_bootparams.e820_entries].addr =
+ ISA_START_ADDRESS;
+ pvh_bootparams.e820_table[pvh_bootparams.e820_entries].size =
+ ISA_END_ADDRESS - ISA_START_ADDRESS;
+ pvh_bootparams.e820_table[pvh_bootparams.e820_entries].type =
+ E820_TYPE_RESERVED;
+ pvh_bootparams.e820_entries++;
+ } else
+ xen_raw_printk("Warning: Can fit ISA range into e820\n");
+
+ pvh_bootparams.hdr.cmd_line_ptr =
+ pvh_start_info.cmdline_paddr;
+
+ /* The first module is always ramdisk. */
+ if (pvh_start_info.nr_modules) {
+ struct hvm_modlist_entry *modaddr =
+ __va(pvh_start_info.modlist_paddr);
+ pvh_bootparams.hdr.ramdisk_image = modaddr->paddr;
+ pvh_bootparams.hdr.ramdisk_size = modaddr->size;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * See Documentation/x86/boot.rst.
+ *
+ * Version 2.12 supports Xen entry point but we will use default x86/PC
+ * environment (i.e. hardware_subarch 0).
+ */
+ pvh_bootparams.hdr.version = (2 << 8) | 12;
+ pvh_bootparams.hdr.type_of_loader = ((xen_guest ? 0x9 : 0xb) << 4) | 0;
+
+ x86_init.acpi.get_root_pointer = pvh_get_root_pointer;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If we are trying to boot a Xen PVH guest, it is expected that the kernel
+ * will have been configured to provide the required override for this routine.
+ */
+void __init __weak xen_pvh_init(struct boot_params *boot_params)
+{
+ xen_raw_printk("Error: Missing xen PVH initialization\n");
+ BUG();
+}
+
+static void hypervisor_specific_init(bool xen_guest)
+{
+ if (xen_guest)
+ xen_pvh_init(&pvh_bootparams);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This routine (and those that it might call) should not use
+ * anything that lives in .bss since that segment will be cleared later.
+ */
+void __init xen_prepare_pvh(void)
+{
+
+ u32 msr = xen_cpuid_base();
+ bool xen_guest = !!msr;
+
+ if (pvh_start_info.magic != XEN_HVM_START_MAGIC_VALUE) {
+ xen_raw_printk("Error: Unexpected magic value (0x%08x)\n",
+ pvh_start_info.magic);
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ memset(&pvh_bootparams, 0, sizeof(pvh_bootparams));
+
+ hypervisor_specific_init(xen_guest);
+
+ init_pvh_bootparams(xen_guest);
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/pvh/head.S b/arch/x86/platform/pvh/head.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..43b4d8648
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/pvh/head.S
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright C 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+ .code32
+ .text
+#define _pa(x) ((x) - __START_KERNEL_map)
+
+#include <linux/elfnote.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/boot.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <xen/interface/elfnote.h>
+
+ __HEAD
+
+/*
+ * Entry point for PVH guests.
+ *
+ * Xen ABI specifies the following register state when we come here:
+ *
+ * - `ebx`: contains the physical memory address where the loader has placed
+ * the boot start info structure.
+ * - `cr0`: bit 0 (PE) must be set. All the other writeable bits are cleared.
+ * - `cr4`: all bits are cleared.
+ * - `cs `: must be a 32-bit read/execute code segment with a base of ‘0’
+ * and a limit of ‘0xFFFFFFFF’. The selector value is unspecified.
+ * - `ds`, `es`: must be a 32-bit read/write data segment with a base of
+ * ‘0’ and a limit of ‘0xFFFFFFFF’. The selector values are all
+ * unspecified.
+ * - `tr`: must be a 32-bit TSS (active) with a base of '0' and a limit
+ * of '0x67'.
+ * - `eflags`: bit 17 (VM) must be cleared. Bit 9 (IF) must be cleared.
+ * Bit 8 (TF) must be cleared. Other bits are all unspecified.
+ *
+ * All other processor registers and flag bits are unspecified. The OS is in
+ * charge of setting up it's own stack, GDT and IDT.
+ */
+
+#define PVH_GDT_ENTRY_CS 1
+#define PVH_GDT_ENTRY_DS 2
+#define PVH_GDT_ENTRY_CANARY 3
+#define PVH_CS_SEL (PVH_GDT_ENTRY_CS * 8)
+#define PVH_DS_SEL (PVH_GDT_ENTRY_DS * 8)
+#define PVH_CANARY_SEL (PVH_GDT_ENTRY_CANARY * 8)
+
+SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(pvh_start_xen)
+ cld
+
+ lgdt (_pa(gdt))
+
+ mov $PVH_DS_SEL,%eax
+ mov %eax,%ds
+ mov %eax,%es
+ mov %eax,%ss
+
+ /* Stash hvm_start_info. */
+ mov $_pa(pvh_start_info), %edi
+ mov %ebx, %esi
+ mov _pa(pvh_start_info_sz), %ecx
+ shr $2,%ecx
+ rep
+ movsl
+
+ mov $_pa(early_stack_end), %esp
+
+ /* Enable PAE mode. */
+ mov %cr4, %eax
+ orl $X86_CR4_PAE, %eax
+ mov %eax, %cr4
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ /* Enable Long mode. */
+ mov $MSR_EFER, %ecx
+ rdmsr
+ btsl $_EFER_LME, %eax
+ wrmsr
+
+ /* Enable pre-constructed page tables. */
+ mov $_pa(init_top_pgt), %eax
+ mov %eax, %cr3
+ mov $(X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE), %eax
+ mov %eax, %cr0
+
+ /* Jump to 64-bit mode. */
+ ljmp $PVH_CS_SEL, $_pa(1f)
+
+ /* 64-bit entry point. */
+ .code64
+1:
+ /* Set base address in stack canary descriptor. */
+ mov $MSR_GS_BASE,%ecx
+ mov $_pa(canary), %eax
+ xor %edx, %edx
+ wrmsr
+
+ call xen_prepare_pvh
+
+ /* startup_64 expects boot_params in %rsi. */
+ mov $_pa(pvh_bootparams), %rsi
+ mov $_pa(startup_64), %rax
+ jmp *%rax
+
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+ /* Set base address in stack canary descriptor. */
+ movl $_pa(gdt_start),%eax
+ movl $_pa(canary),%ecx
+ movw %cx, (PVH_GDT_ENTRY_CANARY * 8) + 2(%eax)
+ shrl $16, %ecx
+ movb %cl, (PVH_GDT_ENTRY_CANARY * 8) + 4(%eax)
+ movb %ch, (PVH_GDT_ENTRY_CANARY * 8) + 7(%eax)
+
+ mov $PVH_CANARY_SEL,%eax
+ mov %eax,%gs
+
+ call mk_early_pgtbl_32
+
+ mov $_pa(initial_page_table), %eax
+ mov %eax, %cr3
+
+ mov %cr0, %eax
+ or $(X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE), %eax
+ mov %eax, %cr0
+
+ ljmp $PVH_CS_SEL, $1f
+1:
+ call xen_prepare_pvh
+ mov $_pa(pvh_bootparams), %esi
+
+ /* startup_32 doesn't expect paging and PAE to be on. */
+ ljmp $PVH_CS_SEL, $_pa(2f)
+2:
+ mov %cr0, %eax
+ and $~X86_CR0_PG, %eax
+ mov %eax, %cr0
+ mov %cr4, %eax
+ and $~X86_CR4_PAE, %eax
+ mov %eax, %cr4
+
+ ljmp $PVH_CS_SEL, $_pa(startup_32)
+#endif
+SYM_CODE_END(pvh_start_xen)
+
+ .section ".init.data","aw"
+ .balign 8
+SYM_DATA_START_LOCAL(gdt)
+ .word gdt_end - gdt_start
+ .long _pa(gdt_start)
+ .word 0
+SYM_DATA_END(gdt)
+SYM_DATA_START_LOCAL(gdt_start)
+ .quad 0x0000000000000000 /* NULL descriptor */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ .quad GDT_ENTRY(0xa09a, 0, 0xfffff) /* PVH_CS_SEL */
+#else
+ .quad GDT_ENTRY(0xc09a, 0, 0xfffff) /* PVH_CS_SEL */
+#endif
+ .quad GDT_ENTRY(0xc092, 0, 0xfffff) /* PVH_DS_SEL */
+ .quad GDT_ENTRY(0x4090, 0, 0x18) /* PVH_CANARY_SEL */
+SYM_DATA_END_LABEL(gdt_start, SYM_L_LOCAL, gdt_end)
+
+ .balign 16
+SYM_DATA_LOCAL(canary, .fill 48, 1, 0)
+
+SYM_DATA_START_LOCAL(early_stack)
+ .fill BOOT_STACK_SIZE, 1, 0
+SYM_DATA_END_LABEL(early_stack, SYM_L_LOCAL, early_stack_end)
+
+ ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_PHYS32_ENTRY,
+ _ASM_PTR (pvh_start_xen - __START_KERNEL_map))