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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000
commit5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744 (patch)
treea94efe259b9009378be6d90eb30d2b019d95c194 /drivers/media/i2c/imx290.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744.tar.xz
linux-5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744.zip
Adding upstream version 5.10.209.upstream/5.10.209upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/media/i2c/imx290.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/media/i2c/imx290.c1166
1 files changed, 1166 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/imx290.c b/drivers/media/i2c/imx290.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..adcddf320
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/imx290.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1166 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Sony IMX290 CMOS Image Sensor Driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 FRAMOS GmbH.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Linaro Ltd.
+ * Author: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+#include <media/media-entity.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
+
+#define IMX290_STANDBY 0x3000
+#define IMX290_REGHOLD 0x3001
+#define IMX290_XMSTA 0x3002
+#define IMX290_FR_FDG_SEL 0x3009
+#define IMX290_BLKLEVEL_LOW 0x300a
+#define IMX290_BLKLEVEL_HIGH 0x300b
+#define IMX290_GAIN 0x3014
+#define IMX290_HMAX_LOW 0x301c
+#define IMX290_HMAX_HIGH 0x301d
+#define IMX290_PGCTRL 0x308c
+#define IMX290_PHY_LANE_NUM 0x3407
+#define IMX290_CSI_LANE_MODE 0x3443
+
+#define IMX290_PGCTRL_REGEN BIT(0)
+#define IMX290_PGCTRL_THRU BIT(1)
+#define IMX290_PGCTRL_MODE(n) ((n) << 4)
+
+static const char * const imx290_supply_name[] = {
+ "vdda",
+ "vddd",
+ "vdddo",
+};
+
+#define IMX290_NUM_SUPPLIES ARRAY_SIZE(imx290_supply_name)
+
+struct imx290_regval {
+ u16 reg;
+ u8 val;
+};
+
+struct imx290_mode {
+ u32 width;
+ u32 height;
+ u32 hmax;
+ u8 link_freq_index;
+
+ const struct imx290_regval *data;
+ u32 data_size;
+};
+
+struct imx290 {
+ struct device *dev;
+ struct clk *xclk;
+ struct regmap *regmap;
+ u8 nlanes;
+ u8 bpp;
+
+ struct v4l2_subdev sd;
+ struct media_pad pad;
+ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt current_format;
+ const struct imx290_mode *current_mode;
+
+ struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[IMX290_NUM_SUPPLIES];
+ struct gpio_desc *rst_gpio;
+
+ struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrls;
+ struct v4l2_ctrl *link_freq;
+ struct v4l2_ctrl *pixel_rate;
+
+ struct mutex lock;
+};
+
+struct imx290_pixfmt {
+ u32 code;
+ u8 bpp;
+};
+
+static const struct imx290_pixfmt imx290_formats[] = {
+ { MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10, 10 },
+ { MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB12_1X12, 12 },
+};
+
+static const struct regmap_config imx290_regmap_config = {
+ .reg_bits = 16,
+ .val_bits = 8,
+ .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
+};
+
+static const char * const imx290_test_pattern_menu[] = {
+ "Disabled",
+ "Sequence Pattern 1",
+ "Horizontal Color-bar Chart",
+ "Vertical Color-bar Chart",
+ "Sequence Pattern 2",
+ "Gradation Pattern 1",
+ "Gradation Pattern 2",
+ "000/555h Toggle Pattern",
+};
+
+static const struct imx290_regval imx290_global_init_settings[] = {
+ { 0x3007, 0x00 },
+ { 0x3018, 0x65 },
+ { 0x3019, 0x04 },
+ { 0x301a, 0x00 },
+ { 0x3444, 0x20 },
+ { 0x3445, 0x25 },
+ { 0x303a, 0x0c },
+ { 0x3040, 0x00 },
+ { 0x3041, 0x00 },
+ { 0x303c, 0x00 },
+ { 0x303d, 0x00 },
+ { 0x3042, 0x9c },
+ { 0x3043, 0x07 },
+ { 0x303e, 0x49 },
+ { 0x303f, 0x04 },
+ { 0x304b, 0x0a },
+ { 0x300f, 0x00 },
+ { 0x3010, 0x21 },
+ { 0x3012, 0x64 },
+ { 0x3016, 0x09 },
+ { 0x3070, 0x02 },
+ { 0x3071, 0x11 },
+ { 0x309b, 0x10 },
+ { 0x309c, 0x22 },
+ { 0x30a2, 0x02 },
+ { 0x30a6, 0x20 },
+ { 0x30a8, 0x20 },
+ { 0x30aa, 0x20 },
+ { 0x30ac, 0x20 },
+ { 0x30b0, 0x43 },
+ { 0x3119, 0x9e },
+ { 0x311c, 0x1e },
+ { 0x311e, 0x08 },
+ { 0x3128, 0x05 },
+ { 0x313d, 0x83 },
+ { 0x3150, 0x03 },
+ { 0x317e, 0x00 },
+ { 0x32b8, 0x50 },
+ { 0x32b9, 0x10 },
+ { 0x32ba, 0x00 },
+ { 0x32bb, 0x04 },
+ { 0x32c8, 0x50 },
+ { 0x32c9, 0x10 },
+ { 0x32ca, 0x00 },
+ { 0x32cb, 0x04 },
+ { 0x332c, 0xd3 },
+ { 0x332d, 0x10 },
+ { 0x332e, 0x0d },
+ { 0x3358, 0x06 },
+ { 0x3359, 0xe1 },
+ { 0x335a, 0x11 },
+ { 0x3360, 0x1e },
+ { 0x3361, 0x61 },
+ { 0x3362, 0x10 },
+ { 0x33b0, 0x50 },
+ { 0x33b2, 0x1a },
+ { 0x33b3, 0x04 },
+};
+
+static const struct imx290_regval imx290_1080p_settings[] = {
+ /* mode settings */
+ { 0x3007, 0x00 },
+ { 0x303a, 0x0c },
+ { 0x3414, 0x0a },
+ { 0x3472, 0x80 },
+ { 0x3473, 0x07 },
+ { 0x3418, 0x38 },
+ { 0x3419, 0x04 },
+ { 0x3012, 0x64 },
+ { 0x3013, 0x00 },
+ { 0x305c, 0x18 },
+ { 0x305d, 0x03 },
+ { 0x305e, 0x20 },
+ { 0x305f, 0x01 },
+ { 0x315e, 0x1a },
+ { 0x3164, 0x1a },
+ { 0x3480, 0x49 },
+ /* data rate settings */
+ { 0x3405, 0x10 },
+ { 0x3446, 0x57 },
+ { 0x3447, 0x00 },
+ { 0x3448, 0x37 },
+ { 0x3449, 0x00 },
+ { 0x344a, 0x1f },
+ { 0x344b, 0x00 },
+ { 0x344c, 0x1f },
+ { 0x344d, 0x00 },
+ { 0x344e, 0x1f },
+ { 0x344f, 0x00 },
+ { 0x3450, 0x77 },
+ { 0x3451, 0x00 },
+ { 0x3452, 0x1f },
+ { 0x3453, 0x00 },
+ { 0x3454, 0x17 },
+ { 0x3455, 0x00 },
+};
+
+static const struct imx290_regval imx290_720p_settings[] = {
+ /* mode settings */
+ { 0x3007, 0x10 },
+ { 0x303a, 0x06 },
+ { 0x3414, 0x04 },
+ { 0x3472, 0x00 },
+ { 0x3473, 0x05 },
+ { 0x3418, 0xd0 },
+ { 0x3419, 0x02 },
+ { 0x3012, 0x64 },
+ { 0x3013, 0x00 },
+ { 0x305c, 0x20 },
+ { 0x305d, 0x00 },
+ { 0x305e, 0x20 },
+ { 0x305f, 0x01 },
+ { 0x315e, 0x1a },
+ { 0x3164, 0x1a },
+ { 0x3480, 0x49 },
+ /* data rate settings */
+ { 0x3405, 0x10 },
+ { 0x3446, 0x4f },
+ { 0x3447, 0x00 },
+ { 0x3448, 0x2f },
+ { 0x3449, 0x00 },
+ { 0x344a, 0x17 },
+ { 0x344b, 0x00 },
+ { 0x344c, 0x17 },
+ { 0x344d, 0x00 },
+ { 0x344e, 0x17 },
+ { 0x344f, 0x00 },
+ { 0x3450, 0x57 },
+ { 0x3451, 0x00 },
+ { 0x3452, 0x17 },
+ { 0x3453, 0x00 },
+ { 0x3454, 0x17 },
+ { 0x3455, 0x00 },
+};
+
+static const struct imx290_regval imx290_10bit_settings[] = {
+ { 0x3005, 0x00},
+ { 0x3046, 0x00},
+ { 0x3129, 0x1d},
+ { 0x317c, 0x12},
+ { 0x31ec, 0x37},
+ { 0x3441, 0x0a},
+ { 0x3442, 0x0a},
+ { 0x300a, 0x3c},
+ { 0x300b, 0x00},
+};
+
+static const struct imx290_regval imx290_12bit_settings[] = {
+ { 0x3005, 0x01 },
+ { 0x3046, 0x01 },
+ { 0x3129, 0x00 },
+ { 0x317c, 0x00 },
+ { 0x31ec, 0x0e },
+ { 0x3441, 0x0c },
+ { 0x3442, 0x0c },
+ { 0x300a, 0xf0 },
+ { 0x300b, 0x00 },
+};
+
+/* supported link frequencies */
+#define FREQ_INDEX_1080P 0
+#define FREQ_INDEX_720P 1
+static const s64 imx290_link_freq_2lanes[] = {
+ [FREQ_INDEX_1080P] = 445500000,
+ [FREQ_INDEX_720P] = 297000000,
+};
+static const s64 imx290_link_freq_4lanes[] = {
+ [FREQ_INDEX_1080P] = 222750000,
+ [FREQ_INDEX_720P] = 148500000,
+};
+
+/*
+ * In this function and in the similar ones below We rely on imx290_probe()
+ * to ensure that nlanes is either 2 or 4.
+ */
+static inline const s64 *imx290_link_freqs_ptr(const struct imx290 *imx290)
+{
+ if (imx290->nlanes == 2)
+ return imx290_link_freq_2lanes;
+ else
+ return imx290_link_freq_4lanes;
+}
+
+static inline int imx290_link_freqs_num(const struct imx290 *imx290)
+{
+ if (imx290->nlanes == 2)
+ return ARRAY_SIZE(imx290_link_freq_2lanes);
+ else
+ return ARRAY_SIZE(imx290_link_freq_4lanes);
+}
+
+/* Mode configs */
+static const struct imx290_mode imx290_modes_2lanes[] = {
+ {
+ .width = 1920,
+ .height = 1080,
+ .hmax = 0x1130,
+ .link_freq_index = FREQ_INDEX_1080P,
+ .data = imx290_1080p_settings,
+ .data_size = ARRAY_SIZE(imx290_1080p_settings),
+ },
+ {
+ .width = 1280,
+ .height = 720,
+ .hmax = 0x19c8,
+ .link_freq_index = FREQ_INDEX_720P,
+ .data = imx290_720p_settings,
+ .data_size = ARRAY_SIZE(imx290_720p_settings),
+ },
+};
+
+static const struct imx290_mode imx290_modes_4lanes[] = {
+ {
+ .width = 1920,
+ .height = 1080,
+ .hmax = 0x0898,
+ .link_freq_index = FREQ_INDEX_1080P,
+ .data = imx290_1080p_settings,
+ .data_size = ARRAY_SIZE(imx290_1080p_settings),
+ },
+ {
+ .width = 1280,
+ .height = 720,
+ .hmax = 0x0ce4,
+ .link_freq_index = FREQ_INDEX_720P,
+ .data = imx290_720p_settings,
+ .data_size = ARRAY_SIZE(imx290_720p_settings),
+ },
+};
+
+static inline const struct imx290_mode *imx290_modes_ptr(const struct imx290 *imx290)
+{
+ if (imx290->nlanes == 2)
+ return imx290_modes_2lanes;
+ else
+ return imx290_modes_4lanes;
+}
+
+static inline int imx290_modes_num(const struct imx290 *imx290)
+{
+ if (imx290->nlanes == 2)
+ return ARRAY_SIZE(imx290_modes_2lanes);
+ else
+ return ARRAY_SIZE(imx290_modes_4lanes);
+}
+
+static inline struct imx290 *to_imx290(struct v4l2_subdev *_sd)
+{
+ return container_of(_sd, struct imx290, sd);
+}
+
+static inline int imx290_read_reg(struct imx290 *imx290, u16 addr, u8 *value)
+{
+ unsigned int regval;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_read(imx290->regmap, addr, &regval);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(imx290->dev, "I2C read failed for addr: %x\n", addr);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ *value = regval & 0xff;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int imx290_write_reg(struct imx290 *imx290, u16 addr, u8 value)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_write(imx290->regmap, addr, value);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(imx290->dev, "I2C write failed for addr: %x\n", addr);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int imx290_set_register_array(struct imx290 *imx290,
+ const struct imx290_regval *settings,
+ unsigned int num_settings)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ int ret;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_settings; ++i, ++settings) {
+ ret = imx290_write_reg(imx290, settings->reg, settings->val);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Provide 10ms settle time */
+ usleep_range(10000, 11000);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int imx290_write_buffered_reg(struct imx290 *imx290, u16 address_low,
+ u8 nr_regs, u32 value)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = imx290_write_reg(imx290, IMX290_REGHOLD, 0x01);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(imx290->dev, "Error setting hold register\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_regs; i++) {
+ ret = imx290_write_reg(imx290, address_low + i,
+ (u8)(value >> (i * 8)));
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(imx290->dev, "Error writing buffered registers\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = imx290_write_reg(imx290, IMX290_REGHOLD, 0x00);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(imx290->dev, "Error setting hold register\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int imx290_set_gain(struct imx290 *imx290, u32 value)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = imx290_write_buffered_reg(imx290, IMX290_GAIN, 1, value);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(imx290->dev, "Unable to write gain\n");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Stop streaming */
+static int imx290_stop_streaming(struct imx290 *imx290)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = imx290_write_reg(imx290, IMX290_STANDBY, 0x01);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ msleep(30);
+
+ return imx290_write_reg(imx290, IMX290_XMSTA, 0x01);
+}
+
+static int imx290_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+ struct imx290 *imx290 = container_of(ctrl->handler,
+ struct imx290, ctrls);
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /* V4L2 controls values will be applied only when power is already up */
+ if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(imx290->dev))
+ return 0;
+
+ switch (ctrl->id) {
+ case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
+ ret = imx290_set_gain(imx290, ctrl->val);
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
+ if (ctrl->val) {
+ imx290_write_reg(imx290, IMX290_BLKLEVEL_LOW, 0x00);
+ imx290_write_reg(imx290, IMX290_BLKLEVEL_HIGH, 0x00);
+ usleep_range(10000, 11000);
+ imx290_write_reg(imx290, IMX290_PGCTRL,
+ (u8)(IMX290_PGCTRL_REGEN |
+ IMX290_PGCTRL_THRU |
+ IMX290_PGCTRL_MODE(ctrl->val)));
+ } else {
+ imx290_write_reg(imx290, IMX290_PGCTRL, 0x00);
+ usleep_range(10000, 11000);
+ if (imx290->bpp == 10)
+ imx290_write_reg(imx290, IMX290_BLKLEVEL_LOW,
+ 0x3c);
+ else /* 12 bits per pixel */
+ imx290_write_reg(imx290, IMX290_BLKLEVEL_LOW,
+ 0xf0);
+ imx290_write_reg(imx290, IMX290_BLKLEVEL_HIGH, 0x00);
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pm_runtime_put(imx290->dev);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops imx290_ctrl_ops = {
+ .s_ctrl = imx290_set_ctrl,
+};
+
+static int imx290_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
+{
+ if (code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(imx290_formats))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ code->code = imx290_formats[code->index].code;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int imx290_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
+{
+ const struct imx290 *imx290 = to_imx290(sd);
+ const struct imx290_mode *imx290_modes = imx290_modes_ptr(imx290);
+
+ if ((fse->code != imx290_formats[0].code) &&
+ (fse->code != imx290_formats[1].code))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (fse->index >= imx290_modes_num(imx290))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ fse->min_width = imx290_modes[fse->index].width;
+ fse->max_width = imx290_modes[fse->index].width;
+ fse->min_height = imx290_modes[fse->index].height;
+ fse->max_height = imx290_modes[fse->index].height;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int imx290_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
+{
+ struct imx290 *imx290 = to_imx290(sd);
+ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *framefmt;
+
+ mutex_lock(&imx290->lock);
+
+ if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
+ framefmt = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&imx290->sd, cfg,
+ fmt->pad);
+ else
+ framefmt = &imx290->current_format;
+
+ fmt->format = *framefmt;
+
+ mutex_unlock(&imx290->lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline u8 imx290_get_link_freq_index(struct imx290 *imx290)
+{
+ return imx290->current_mode->link_freq_index;
+}
+
+static s64 imx290_get_link_freq(struct imx290 *imx290)
+{
+ u8 index = imx290_get_link_freq_index(imx290);
+
+ return *(imx290_link_freqs_ptr(imx290) + index);
+}
+
+static u64 imx290_calc_pixel_rate(struct imx290 *imx290)
+{
+ s64 link_freq = imx290_get_link_freq(imx290);
+ u8 nlanes = imx290->nlanes;
+ u64 pixel_rate;
+
+ /* pixel rate = link_freq * 2 * nr_of_lanes / bits_per_sample */
+ pixel_rate = link_freq * 2 * nlanes;
+ do_div(pixel_rate, imx290->bpp);
+ return pixel_rate;
+}
+
+static int imx290_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
+{
+ struct imx290 *imx290 = to_imx290(sd);
+ const struct imx290_mode *mode;
+ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ mutex_lock(&imx290->lock);
+
+ mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(imx290_modes_ptr(imx290),
+ imx290_modes_num(imx290), width, height,
+ fmt->format.width, fmt->format.height);
+
+ fmt->format.width = mode->width;
+ fmt->format.height = mode->height;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(imx290_formats); i++)
+ if (imx290_formats[i].code == fmt->format.code)
+ break;
+
+ if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(imx290_formats))
+ i = 0;
+
+ fmt->format.code = imx290_formats[i].code;
+ fmt->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
+
+ if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
+ format = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, cfg, fmt->pad);
+ } else {
+ format = &imx290->current_format;
+ imx290->current_mode = mode;
+ imx290->bpp = imx290_formats[i].bpp;
+
+ if (imx290->link_freq)
+ __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(imx290->link_freq,
+ imx290_get_link_freq_index(imx290));
+ if (imx290->pixel_rate)
+ __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(imx290->pixel_rate,
+ imx290_calc_pixel_rate(imx290));
+ }
+
+ *format = fmt->format;
+
+ mutex_unlock(&imx290->lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int imx290_entity_init_cfg(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg)
+{
+ struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt = { 0 };
+
+ fmt.which = cfg ? V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY : V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE;
+ fmt.format.width = 1920;
+ fmt.format.height = 1080;
+
+ imx290_set_fmt(subdev, cfg, &fmt);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int imx290_write_current_format(struct imx290 *imx290)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ switch (imx290->current_format.code) {
+ case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10:
+ ret = imx290_set_register_array(imx290, imx290_10bit_settings,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(
+ imx290_10bit_settings));
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(imx290->dev, "Could not set format registers\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+ break;
+ case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB12_1X12:
+ ret = imx290_set_register_array(imx290, imx290_12bit_settings,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(
+ imx290_12bit_settings));
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(imx290->dev, "Could not set format registers\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ dev_err(imx290->dev, "Unknown pixel format\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int imx290_set_hmax(struct imx290 *imx290, u32 val)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = imx290_write_reg(imx290, IMX290_HMAX_LOW, (val & 0xff));
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(imx290->dev, "Error setting HMAX register\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = imx290_write_reg(imx290, IMX290_HMAX_HIGH, ((val >> 8) & 0xff));
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(imx290->dev, "Error setting HMAX register\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Start streaming */
+static int imx290_start_streaming(struct imx290 *imx290)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Set init register settings */
+ ret = imx290_set_register_array(imx290, imx290_global_init_settings,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(
+ imx290_global_init_settings));
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(imx290->dev, "Could not set init registers\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Apply the register values related to current frame format */
+ ret = imx290_write_current_format(imx290);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(imx290->dev, "Could not set frame format\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Apply default values of current mode */
+ ret = imx290_set_register_array(imx290, imx290->current_mode->data,
+ imx290->current_mode->data_size);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(imx290->dev, "Could not set current mode\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+ ret = imx290_set_hmax(imx290, imx290->current_mode->hmax);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Apply customized values from user */
+ ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(imx290->sd.ctrl_handler);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(imx290->dev, "Could not sync v4l2 controls\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = imx290_write_reg(imx290, IMX290_STANDBY, 0x00);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ msleep(30);
+
+ /* Start streaming */
+ return imx290_write_reg(imx290, IMX290_XMSTA, 0x00);
+}
+
+static int imx290_set_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
+{
+ struct imx290 *imx290 = to_imx290(sd);
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (enable) {
+ ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(imx290->dev);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ pm_runtime_put_noidle(imx290->dev);
+ goto unlock_and_return;
+ }
+
+ ret = imx290_start_streaming(imx290);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(imx290->dev, "Start stream failed\n");
+ pm_runtime_put(imx290->dev);
+ goto unlock_and_return;
+ }
+ } else {
+ imx290_stop_streaming(imx290);
+ pm_runtime_put(imx290->dev);
+ }
+
+unlock_and_return:
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int imx290_get_regulators(struct device *dev, struct imx290 *imx290)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < IMX290_NUM_SUPPLIES; i++)
+ imx290->supplies[i].supply = imx290_supply_name[i];
+
+ return devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, IMX290_NUM_SUPPLIES,
+ imx290->supplies);
+}
+
+static int imx290_set_data_lanes(struct imx290 *imx290)
+{
+ int ret = 0, laneval, frsel;
+
+ switch (imx290->nlanes) {
+ case 2:
+ laneval = 0x01;
+ frsel = 0x02;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ laneval = 0x03;
+ frsel = 0x01;
+ break;
+ default:
+ /*
+ * We should never hit this since the data lane count is
+ * validated in probe itself
+ */
+ dev_err(imx290->dev, "Lane configuration not supported\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ ret = imx290_write_reg(imx290, IMX290_PHY_LANE_NUM, laneval);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(imx290->dev, "Error setting Physical Lane number register\n");
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ ret = imx290_write_reg(imx290, IMX290_CSI_LANE_MODE, laneval);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(imx290->dev, "Error setting CSI Lane mode register\n");
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ ret = imx290_write_reg(imx290, IMX290_FR_FDG_SEL, frsel);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(imx290->dev, "Error setting FR/FDG SEL register\n");
+
+exit:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int imx290_power_on(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
+ struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+ struct imx290 *imx290 = to_imx290(sd);
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(imx290->xclk);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(imx290->dev, "Failed to enable clock\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = regulator_bulk_enable(IMX290_NUM_SUPPLIES, imx290->supplies);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(imx290->dev, "Failed to enable regulators\n");
+ clk_disable_unprepare(imx290->xclk);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ usleep_range(1, 2);
+ gpiod_set_value_cansleep(imx290->rst_gpio, 0);
+ usleep_range(30000, 31000);
+
+ /* Set data lane count */
+ imx290_set_data_lanes(imx290);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int imx290_power_off(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
+ struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+ struct imx290 *imx290 = to_imx290(sd);
+
+ clk_disable_unprepare(imx290->xclk);
+ gpiod_set_value_cansleep(imx290->rst_gpio, 1);
+ regulator_bulk_disable(IMX290_NUM_SUPPLIES, imx290->supplies);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dev_pm_ops imx290_pm_ops = {
+ SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(imx290_power_off, imx290_power_on, NULL)
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops imx290_video_ops = {
+ .s_stream = imx290_set_stream,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops imx290_pad_ops = {
+ .init_cfg = imx290_entity_init_cfg,
+ .enum_mbus_code = imx290_enum_mbus_code,
+ .enum_frame_size = imx290_enum_frame_size,
+ .get_fmt = imx290_get_fmt,
+ .set_fmt = imx290_set_fmt,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops imx290_subdev_ops = {
+ .video = &imx290_video_ops,
+ .pad = &imx290_pad_ops,
+};
+
+static const struct media_entity_operations imx290_subdev_entity_ops = {
+ .link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Returns 0 if all link frequencies used by the driver for the given number
+ * of MIPI data lanes are mentioned in the device tree, or the value of the
+ * first missing frequency otherwise.
+ */
+static s64 imx290_check_link_freqs(const struct imx290 *imx290,
+ const struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint *ep)
+{
+ int i, j;
+ const s64 *freqs = imx290_link_freqs_ptr(imx290);
+ int freqs_count = imx290_link_freqs_num(imx290);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < freqs_count; i++) {
+ for (j = 0; j < ep->nr_of_link_frequencies; j++)
+ if (freqs[i] == ep->link_frequencies[j])
+ break;
+ if (j == ep->nr_of_link_frequencies)
+ return freqs[i];
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int imx290_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &client->dev;
+ struct fwnode_handle *endpoint;
+ /* Only CSI2 is supported for now: */
+ struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint ep = {
+ .bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY
+ };
+ struct imx290 *imx290;
+ u32 xclk_freq;
+ s64 fq;
+ int ret;
+
+ imx290 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*imx290), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!imx290)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ imx290->dev = dev;
+ imx290->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &imx290_regmap_config);
+ if (IS_ERR(imx290->regmap)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Unable to initialize I2C\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ endpoint = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(dev_fwnode(dev), NULL);
+ if (!endpoint) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Endpoint node not found\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(endpoint, &ep);
+ fwnode_handle_put(endpoint);
+ if (ret == -ENXIO) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Unsupported bus type, should be CSI2\n");
+ goto free_err;
+ } else if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Parsing endpoint node failed\n");
+ goto free_err;
+ }
+
+ /* Get number of data lanes */
+ imx290->nlanes = ep.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes;
+ if (imx290->nlanes != 2 && imx290->nlanes != 4) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Invalid data lanes: %d\n", imx290->nlanes);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto free_err;
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Using %u data lanes\n", imx290->nlanes);
+
+ if (!ep.nr_of_link_frequencies) {
+ dev_err(dev, "link-frequency property not found in DT\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto free_err;
+ }
+
+ /* Check that link frequences for all the modes are in device tree */
+ fq = imx290_check_link_freqs(imx290, &ep);
+ if (fq) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Link frequency of %lld is not supported\n", fq);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto free_err;
+ }
+
+ /* get system clock (xclk) */
+ imx290->xclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "xclk");
+ if (IS_ERR(imx290->xclk)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Could not get xclk");
+ ret = PTR_ERR(imx290->xclk);
+ goto free_err;
+ }
+
+ ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(dev_fwnode(dev), "clock-frequency",
+ &xclk_freq);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Could not get xclk frequency\n");
+ goto free_err;
+ }
+
+ /* external clock must be 37.125 MHz */
+ if (xclk_freq != 37125000) {
+ dev_err(dev, "External clock frequency %u is not supported\n",
+ xclk_freq);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto free_err;
+ }
+
+ ret = clk_set_rate(imx290->xclk, xclk_freq);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Could not set xclk frequency\n");
+ goto free_err;
+ }
+
+ ret = imx290_get_regulators(dev, imx290);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Cannot get regulators\n");
+ goto free_err;
+ }
+
+ imx290->rst_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset",
+ GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
+ if (IS_ERR(imx290->rst_gpio)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Cannot get reset gpio\n");
+ ret = PTR_ERR(imx290->rst_gpio);
+ goto free_err;
+ }
+
+ mutex_init(&imx290->lock);
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize the frame format. In particular, imx290->current_mode
+ * and imx290->bpp are set to defaults: imx290_calc_pixel_rate() call
+ * below relies on these fields.
+ */
+ imx290_entity_init_cfg(&imx290->sd, NULL);
+
+ v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&imx290->ctrls, 4);
+
+ v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&imx290->ctrls, &imx290_ctrl_ops,
+ V4L2_CID_GAIN, 0, 72, 1, 0);
+
+ imx290->link_freq =
+ v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(&imx290->ctrls, &imx290_ctrl_ops,
+ V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ,
+ imx290_link_freqs_num(imx290) - 1, 0,
+ imx290_link_freqs_ptr(imx290));
+ if (imx290->link_freq)
+ imx290->link_freq->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
+
+ imx290->pixel_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&imx290->ctrls, &imx290_ctrl_ops,
+ V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
+ 1, INT_MAX, 1,
+ imx290_calc_pixel_rate(imx290));
+
+ v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(&imx290->ctrls, &imx290_ctrl_ops,
+ V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(imx290_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
+ 0, 0, imx290_test_pattern_menu);
+
+ imx290->sd.ctrl_handler = &imx290->ctrls;
+
+ if (imx290->ctrls.error) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Control initialization error %d\n",
+ imx290->ctrls.error);
+ ret = imx290->ctrls.error;
+ goto free_ctrl;
+ }
+
+ v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&imx290->sd, client, &imx290_subdev_ops);
+ imx290->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
+ imx290->sd.dev = &client->dev;
+ imx290->sd.entity.ops = &imx290_subdev_entity_ops;
+ imx290->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
+
+ imx290->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
+ ret = media_entity_pads_init(&imx290->sd.entity, 1, &imx290->pad);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Could not register media entity\n");
+ goto free_ctrl;
+ }
+
+ ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&imx290->sd);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Could not register v4l2 device\n");
+ goto free_entity;
+ }
+
+ /* Power on the device to match runtime PM state below */
+ ret = imx290_power_on(dev);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Could not power on the device\n");
+ goto free_entity;
+ }
+
+ pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
+ pm_runtime_enable(dev);
+ pm_runtime_idle(dev);
+
+ v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&ep);
+
+ return 0;
+
+free_entity:
+ media_entity_cleanup(&imx290->sd.entity);
+free_ctrl:
+ v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&imx290->ctrls);
+ mutex_destroy(&imx290->lock);
+free_err:
+ v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&ep);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int imx290_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+ struct imx290 *imx290 = to_imx290(sd);
+
+ v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
+ media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
+ v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(sd->ctrl_handler);
+
+ mutex_destroy(&imx290->lock);
+
+ pm_runtime_disable(imx290->dev);
+ if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(imx290->dev))
+ imx290_power_off(imx290->dev);
+ pm_runtime_set_suspended(imx290->dev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id imx290_of_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "sony,imx290" },
+ { /* sentinel */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx290_of_match);
+
+static struct i2c_driver imx290_i2c_driver = {
+ .probe_new = imx290_probe,
+ .remove = imx290_remove,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "imx290",
+ .pm = &imx290_pm_ops,
+ .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(imx290_of_match),
+ },
+};
+
+module_i2c_driver(imx290_i2c_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sony IMX290 CMOS Image Sensor Driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("FRAMOS GmbH");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");