Adding upstream version 5.10.209.upstream/5.10.209upstream

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

6 files changed, 4835 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/memstick/core/Kconfig b/drivers/memstick/core/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..08192fd70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/memstick/core/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#
+# MemoryStick core configuration
+#
+
+comment "MemoryStick drivers"
+
+config MEMSTICK_UNSAFE_RESUME
+	bool "Allow unsafe resume (DANGEROUS)"
+	help
+	  If you say Y here, the MemoryStick layer will assume that all
+	  cards stayed in their respective slots during the suspend. The
+	  normal behaviour is to remove them at suspend and
+	  redetecting them at resume. Breaking this assumption will
+	  in most cases result in data corruption.
+
+	  This option is usually just for embedded systems which use
+	  a MemoryStick card for rootfs. Most people should say N here.
+
+config MSPRO_BLOCK
+	tristate "MemoryStick Pro block device driver"
+	depends on BLOCK
+	help
+	  Say Y here to enable the MemoryStick Pro block device driver
+	  support. This provides a block device driver, which you can use
+	  to mount the filesystem. Almost everyone wishing MemoryStick
+	  support should say Y or M here.
+
+config MS_BLOCK
+	tristate "MemoryStick Standard device driver"
+	depends on BLOCK
+	help
+	  Say Y here to enable the MemoryStick Standard device driver
+	  support. This provides a block device driver, which you can use
+	  to mount the filesystem.
+	  This driver works with old (bulky) MemoryStick and MemoryStick Duo
+	  but not PRO. Say Y if you have such card.
+	  Driver is new and not yet well tested, thus it can damage your card
+	  (even permanently)
diff --git a/drivers/memstick/core/Makefile b/drivers/memstick/core/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6b9b9ba4a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/memstick/core/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#
+# Makefile for the kernel MemoryStick core.
+#
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_MEMSTICK)		+= memstick.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MS_BLOCK)		+= ms_block.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MSPRO_BLOCK)	+= mspro_block.o
diff --git a/drivers/memstick/core/memstick.c b/drivers/memstick/core/memstick.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1c7a9dcfe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/memstick/core/memstick.c
@@ -0,0 +1,664 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ *  Sony MemoryStick support
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
+ *
+ * Special thanks to Carlos Corbacho for providing various MemoryStick cards
+ * that made this driver possible.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/memstick.h>
+#include <linux/idr.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+
+#define DRIVER_NAME "memstick"
+
+static unsigned int cmd_retries = 3;
+module_param(cmd_retries, uint, 0644);
+
+static struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
+static DEFINE_IDR(memstick_host_idr);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(memstick_host_lock);
+
+static int memstick_dev_match(struct memstick_dev *card,
+			      struct memstick_device_id *id)
+{
+	if (id->match_flags & MEMSTICK_MATCH_ALL) {
+		if ((id->type == card->id.type)
+		    && (id->category == card->id.category)
+		    && (id->class == card->id.class))
+			return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int memstick_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
+{
+	struct memstick_dev *card = container_of(dev, struct memstick_dev,
+						 dev);
+	struct memstick_driver *ms_drv = container_of(drv,
+						      struct memstick_driver,
+						      driver);
+	struct memstick_device_id *ids = ms_drv->id_table;
+
+	if (ids) {
+		while (ids->match_flags) {
+			if (memstick_dev_match(card, ids))
+				return 1;
+			++ids;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int memstick_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
+{
+	struct memstick_dev *card = container_of(dev, struct memstick_dev,
+						  dev);
+
+	if (add_uevent_var(env, "MEMSTICK_TYPE=%02X", card->id.type))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (add_uevent_var(env, "MEMSTICK_CATEGORY=%02X", card->id.category))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (add_uevent_var(env, "MEMSTICK_CLASS=%02X", card->id.class))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int memstick_device_probe(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct memstick_dev *card = container_of(dev, struct memstick_dev,
+						 dev);
+	struct memstick_driver *drv = container_of(dev->driver,
+						   struct memstick_driver,
+						   driver);
+	int rc = -ENODEV;
+
+	if (dev->driver && drv->probe) {
+		rc = drv->probe(card);
+		if (!rc)
+			get_device(dev);
+	}
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int memstick_device_remove(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct memstick_dev *card = container_of(dev, struct memstick_dev,
+						  dev);
+	struct memstick_driver *drv = container_of(dev->driver,
+						   struct memstick_driver,
+						   driver);
+
+	if (dev->driver && drv->remove) {
+		drv->remove(card);
+		card->dev.driver = NULL;
+	}
+
+	put_device(dev);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+
+static int memstick_device_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+{
+	struct memstick_dev *card = container_of(dev, struct memstick_dev,
+						  dev);
+	struct memstick_driver *drv = container_of(dev->driver,
+						   struct memstick_driver,
+						   driver);
+
+	if (dev->driver && drv->suspend)
+		return drv->suspend(card, state);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int memstick_device_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct memstick_dev *card = container_of(dev, struct memstick_dev,
+						  dev);
+	struct memstick_driver *drv = container_of(dev->driver,
+						   struct memstick_driver,
+						   driver);
+
+	if (dev->driver && drv->resume)
+		return drv->resume(card);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#else
+
+#define memstick_device_suspend NULL
+#define memstick_device_resume NULL
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+#define MEMSTICK_ATTR(name, format)                                           \
+static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
+			    char *buf)                                        \
+{                                                                             \
+	struct memstick_dev *card = container_of(dev, struct memstick_dev,    \
+						 dev);                        \
+	return sprintf(buf, format, card->id.name);                           \
+}                                                                             \
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);
+
+MEMSTICK_ATTR(type, "%02X");
+MEMSTICK_ATTR(category, "%02X");
+MEMSTICK_ATTR(class, "%02X");
+
+static struct attribute *memstick_dev_attrs[] = {
+	&dev_attr_type.attr,
+	&dev_attr_category.attr,
+	&dev_attr_class.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(memstick_dev);
+
+static struct bus_type memstick_bus_type = {
+	.name           = "memstick",
+	.dev_groups	= memstick_dev_groups,
+	.match          = memstick_bus_match,
+	.uevent         = memstick_uevent,
+	.probe          = memstick_device_probe,
+	.remove         = memstick_device_remove,
+	.suspend        = memstick_device_suspend,
+	.resume         = memstick_device_resume
+};
+
+static void memstick_free(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct memstick_host *host = container_of(dev, struct memstick_host,
+						  dev);
+	kfree(host);
+}
+
+static struct class memstick_host_class = {
+	.name        = "memstick_host",
+	.dev_release = memstick_free
+};
+
+static void memstick_free_card(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct memstick_dev *card = container_of(dev, struct memstick_dev,
+						 dev);
+	kfree(card);
+}
+
+static int memstick_dummy_check(struct memstick_dev *card)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * memstick_detect_change - schedule media detection on memstick host
+ * @host - host to use
+ */
+void memstick_detect_change(struct memstick_host *host)
+{
+	queue_work(workqueue, &host->media_checker);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memstick_detect_change);
+
+/**
+ * memstick_next_req - called by host driver to obtain next request to process
+ * @host - host to use
+ * @mrq - pointer to stick the request to
+ *
+ * Host calls this function from idle state (*mrq == NULL) or after finishing
+ * previous request (*mrq should point to it). If previous request was
+ * unsuccessful, it is retried for predetermined number of times. Return value
+ * of 0 means that new request was assigned to the host.
+ */
+int memstick_next_req(struct memstick_host *host, struct memstick_request **mrq)
+{
+	int rc = -ENXIO;
+
+	if ((*mrq) && (*mrq)->error && host->retries) {
+		(*mrq)->error = rc;
+		host->retries--;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (host->card && host->card->next_request)
+		rc = host->card->next_request(host->card, mrq);
+
+	if (!rc)
+		host->retries = cmd_retries > 1 ? cmd_retries - 1 : 1;
+	else
+		*mrq = NULL;
+
+	return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memstick_next_req);
+
+/**
+ * memstick_new_req - notify the host that some requests are pending
+ * @host - host to use
+ */
+void memstick_new_req(struct memstick_host *host)
+{
+	if (host->card) {
+		host->retries = cmd_retries;
+		reinit_completion(&host->card->mrq_complete);
+		host->request(host);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memstick_new_req);
+
+/**
+ * memstick_init_req_sg - set request fields needed for bulk data transfer
+ * @mrq - request to use
+ * @tpc - memstick Transport Protocol Command
+ * @sg - TPC argument
+ */
+void memstick_init_req_sg(struct memstick_request *mrq, unsigned char tpc,
+			  const struct scatterlist *sg)
+{
+	mrq->tpc = tpc;
+	if (tpc & 8)
+		mrq->data_dir = WRITE;
+	else
+		mrq->data_dir = READ;
+
+	mrq->sg = *sg;
+	mrq->long_data = 1;
+
+	if (tpc == MS_TPC_SET_CMD || tpc == MS_TPC_EX_SET_CMD)
+		mrq->need_card_int = 1;
+	else
+		mrq->need_card_int = 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memstick_init_req_sg);
+
+/**
+ * memstick_init_req - set request fields needed for short data transfer
+ * @mrq - request to use
+ * @tpc - memstick Transport Protocol Command
+ * @buf - TPC argument buffer
+ * @length - TPC argument size
+ *
+ * The intended use of this function (transfer of data items several bytes
+ * in size) allows us to just copy the value between request structure and
+ * user supplied buffer.
+ */
+void memstick_init_req(struct memstick_request *mrq, unsigned char tpc,
+		       const void *buf, size_t length)
+{
+	mrq->tpc = tpc;
+	if (tpc & 8)
+		mrq->data_dir = WRITE;
+	else
+		mrq->data_dir = READ;
+
+	mrq->data_len = length > sizeof(mrq->data) ? sizeof(mrq->data) : length;
+	if (mrq->data_dir == WRITE)
+		memcpy(mrq->data, buf, mrq->data_len);
+
+	mrq->long_data = 0;
+
+	if (tpc == MS_TPC_SET_CMD || tpc == MS_TPC_EX_SET_CMD)
+		mrq->need_card_int = 1;
+	else
+		mrq->need_card_int = 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memstick_init_req);
+
+/*
+ * Functions prefixed with "h_" are protocol callbacks. They can be called from
+ * interrupt context. Return value of 0 means that request processing is still
+ * ongoing, while special error value of -EAGAIN means that current request is
+ * finished (and request processor should come back some time later).
+ */
+
+static int h_memstick_read_dev_id(struct memstick_dev *card,
+				  struct memstick_request **mrq)
+{
+	struct ms_id_register id_reg;
+
+	if (!(*mrq)) {
+		memstick_init_req(&card->current_mrq, MS_TPC_READ_REG, &id_reg,
+				  sizeof(struct ms_id_register));
+		*mrq = &card->current_mrq;
+		return 0;
+	} else {
+		if (!(*mrq)->error) {
+			memcpy(&id_reg, (*mrq)->data, sizeof(id_reg));
+			card->id.match_flags = MEMSTICK_MATCH_ALL;
+			card->id.type = id_reg.type;
+			card->id.category = id_reg.category;
+			card->id.class = id_reg.class;
+			dev_dbg(&card->dev, "if_mode = %02x\n", id_reg.if_mode);
+		}
+		complete(&card->mrq_complete);
+		return -EAGAIN;
+	}
+}
+
+static int h_memstick_set_rw_addr(struct memstick_dev *card,
+				  struct memstick_request **mrq)
+{
+	if (!(*mrq)) {
+		memstick_init_req(&card->current_mrq, MS_TPC_SET_RW_REG_ADRS,
+				  (char *)&card->reg_addr,
+				  sizeof(card->reg_addr));
+		*mrq = &card->current_mrq;
+		return 0;
+	} else {
+		complete(&card->mrq_complete);
+		return -EAGAIN;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * memstick_set_rw_addr - issue SET_RW_REG_ADDR request and wait for it to
+ *                        complete
+ * @card - media device to use
+ */
+int memstick_set_rw_addr(struct memstick_dev *card)
+{
+	card->next_request = h_memstick_set_rw_addr;
+	memstick_new_req(card->host);
+	wait_for_completion(&card->mrq_complete);
+
+	return card->current_mrq.error;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memstick_set_rw_addr);
+
+static struct memstick_dev *memstick_alloc_card(struct memstick_host *host)
+{
+	struct memstick_dev *card = kzalloc(sizeof(struct memstick_dev),
+					    GFP_KERNEL);
+	struct memstick_dev *old_card = host->card;
+	struct ms_id_register id_reg;
+
+	if (card) {
+		card->host = host;
+		dev_set_name(&card->dev, "%s", dev_name(&host->dev));
+		card->dev.parent = &host->dev;
+		card->dev.bus = &memstick_bus_type;
+		card->dev.release = memstick_free_card;
+		card->check = memstick_dummy_check;
+
+		card->reg_addr.r_offset = offsetof(struct ms_register, id);
+		card->reg_addr.r_length = sizeof(id_reg);
+		card->reg_addr.w_offset = offsetof(struct ms_register, id);
+		card->reg_addr.w_length = sizeof(id_reg);
+
+		init_completion(&card->mrq_complete);
+
+		host->card = card;
+		if (memstick_set_rw_addr(card))
+			goto err_out;
+
+		card->next_request = h_memstick_read_dev_id;
+		memstick_new_req(host);
+		wait_for_completion(&card->mrq_complete);
+
+		if (card->current_mrq.error)
+			goto err_out;
+	}
+	host->card = old_card;
+	return card;
+err_out:
+	host->card = old_card;
+	kfree_const(card->dev.kobj.name);
+	kfree(card);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int memstick_power_on(struct memstick_host *host)
+{
+	int rc = host->set_param(host, MEMSTICK_POWER, MEMSTICK_POWER_ON);
+
+	if (!rc)
+		rc = host->set_param(host, MEMSTICK_INTERFACE, MEMSTICK_SERIAL);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static void memstick_check(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct memstick_host *host = container_of(work, struct memstick_host,
+						  media_checker);
+	struct memstick_dev *card;
+
+	dev_dbg(&host->dev, "memstick_check started\n");
+	pm_runtime_get_noresume(host->dev.parent);
+	mutex_lock(&host->lock);
+	if (!host->card) {
+		if (memstick_power_on(host))
+			goto out_power_off;
+	} else if (host->card->stop)
+		host->card->stop(host->card);
+
+	if (host->removing)
+		goto out_power_off;
+
+	card = memstick_alloc_card(host);
+
+	if (!card) {
+		if (host->card) {
+			device_unregister(&host->card->dev);
+			host->card = NULL;
+		}
+	} else {
+		dev_dbg(&host->dev, "new card %02x, %02x, %02x\n",
+			card->id.type, card->id.category, card->id.class);
+		if (host->card) {
+			if (memstick_set_rw_addr(host->card)
+			    || !memstick_dev_match(host->card, &card->id)
+			    || !(host->card->check(host->card))) {
+				device_unregister(&host->card->dev);
+				host->card = NULL;
+			} else if (host->card->start)
+				host->card->start(host->card);
+		}
+
+		if (!host->card) {
+			host->card = card;
+			if (device_register(&card->dev)) {
+				put_device(&card->dev);
+				host->card = NULL;
+			}
+		} else {
+			kfree_const(card->dev.kobj.name);
+			kfree(card);
+		}
+	}
+
+out_power_off:
+	if (!host->card)
+		host->set_param(host, MEMSTICK_POWER, MEMSTICK_POWER_OFF);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&host->lock);
+	pm_runtime_put(host->dev.parent);
+	dev_dbg(&host->dev, "memstick_check finished\n");
+}
+
+/**
+ * memstick_alloc_host - allocate a memstick_host structure
+ * @extra: size of the user private data to allocate
+ * @dev: parent device of the host
+ */
+struct memstick_host *memstick_alloc_host(unsigned int extra,
+					  struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct memstick_host *host;
+
+	host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct memstick_host) + extra, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (host) {
+		mutex_init(&host->lock);
+		INIT_WORK(&host->media_checker, memstick_check);
+		host->dev.class = &memstick_host_class;
+		host->dev.parent = dev;
+		device_initialize(&host->dev);
+	}
+	return host;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memstick_alloc_host);
+
+/**
+ * memstick_add_host - start request processing on memstick host
+ * @host - host to use
+ */
+int memstick_add_host(struct memstick_host *host)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
+	spin_lock(&memstick_host_lock);
+
+	rc = idr_alloc(&memstick_host_idr, host, 0, 0, GFP_NOWAIT);
+	if (rc >= 0)
+		host->id = rc;
+
+	spin_unlock(&memstick_host_lock);
+	idr_preload_end();
+	if (rc < 0)
+		return rc;
+
+	dev_set_name(&host->dev, "memstick%u", host->id);
+
+	rc = device_add(&host->dev);
+	if (rc) {
+		spin_lock(&memstick_host_lock);
+		idr_remove(&memstick_host_idr, host->id);
+		spin_unlock(&memstick_host_lock);
+		return rc;
+	}
+
+	host->set_param(host, MEMSTICK_POWER, MEMSTICK_POWER_OFF);
+	memstick_detect_change(host);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memstick_add_host);
+
+/**
+ * memstick_remove_host - stop request processing on memstick host
+ * @host - host to use
+ */
+void memstick_remove_host(struct memstick_host *host)
+{
+	host->removing = 1;
+	flush_workqueue(workqueue);
+	mutex_lock(&host->lock);
+	if (host->card)
+		device_unregister(&host->card->dev);
+	host->card = NULL;
+	host->set_param(host, MEMSTICK_POWER, MEMSTICK_POWER_OFF);
+	mutex_unlock(&host->lock);
+
+	spin_lock(&memstick_host_lock);
+	idr_remove(&memstick_host_idr, host->id);
+	spin_unlock(&memstick_host_lock);
+	device_del(&host->dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memstick_remove_host);
+
+/**
+ * memstick_free_host - free memstick host
+ * @host - host to use
+ */
+void memstick_free_host(struct memstick_host *host)
+{
+	mutex_destroy(&host->lock);
+	put_device(&host->dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memstick_free_host);
+
+/**
+ * memstick_suspend_host - notify bus driver of host suspension
+ * @host - host to use
+ */
+void memstick_suspend_host(struct memstick_host *host)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&host->lock);
+	host->set_param(host, MEMSTICK_POWER, MEMSTICK_POWER_OFF);
+	mutex_unlock(&host->lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memstick_suspend_host);
+
+/**
+ * memstick_resume_host - notify bus driver of host resumption
+ * @host - host to use
+ */
+void memstick_resume_host(struct memstick_host *host)
+{
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&host->lock);
+	if (host->card)
+		rc = memstick_power_on(host);
+	mutex_unlock(&host->lock);
+
+	if (!rc)
+		memstick_detect_change(host);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memstick_resume_host);
+
+int memstick_register_driver(struct memstick_driver *drv)
+{
+	drv->driver.bus = &memstick_bus_type;
+
+	return driver_register(&drv->driver);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memstick_register_driver);
+
+void memstick_unregister_driver(struct memstick_driver *drv)
+{
+	driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memstick_unregister_driver);
+
+
+static int __init memstick_init(void)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	workqueue = create_freezable_workqueue("kmemstick");
+	if (!workqueue)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	rc = bus_register(&memstick_bus_type);
+	if (rc)
+		goto error_destroy_workqueue;
+
+	rc = class_register(&memstick_host_class);
+	if (rc)
+		goto error_bus_unregister;
+
+	return 0;
+
+error_bus_unregister:
+	bus_unregister(&memstick_bus_type);
+error_destroy_workqueue:
+	destroy_workqueue(workqueue);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static void __exit memstick_exit(void)
+{
+	class_unregister(&memstick_host_class);
+	bus_unregister(&memstick_bus_type);
+	destroy_workqueue(workqueue);
+	idr_destroy(&memstick_host_idr);
+}
+
+module_init(memstick_init);
+module_exit(memstick_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Alex Dubov");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sony MemoryStick core driver");
diff --git a/drivers/memstick/core/ms_block.c b/drivers/memstick/core/ms_block.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6df98c0e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/memstick/core/ms_block.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2363 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ *  ms_block.c - Sony MemoryStick (legacy) storage support
+
+ *  Copyright (C) 2013 Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Minor portions of the driver were copied from mspro_block.c which is
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
+ */
+#define DRIVER_NAME "ms_block"
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) DRIVER_NAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
+#include <linux/memstick.h>
+#include <linux/idr.h>
+#include <linux/hdreg.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include "ms_block.h"
+
+static int debug;
+static int cache_flush_timeout = 1000;
+static bool verify_writes;
+
+/*
+ * Copies section of 'sg_from' starting from offset 'offset' and with length
+ * 'len' To another scatterlist of to_nents enties
+ */
+static size_t msb_sg_copy(struct scatterlist *sg_from,
+	struct scatterlist *sg_to, int to_nents, size_t offset, size_t len)
+{
+	size_t copied = 0;
+
+	while (offset > 0) {
+		if (offset >= sg_from->length) {
+			if (sg_is_last(sg_from))
+				return 0;
+
+			offset -= sg_from->length;
+			sg_from = sg_next(sg_from);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		copied = min(len, sg_from->length - offset);
+		sg_set_page(sg_to, sg_page(sg_from),
+			copied, sg_from->offset + offset);
+
+		len -= copied;
+		offset = 0;
+
+		if (sg_is_last(sg_from) || !len)
+			goto out;
+
+		sg_to = sg_next(sg_to);
+		to_nents--;
+		sg_from = sg_next(sg_from);
+	}
+
+	while (len > sg_from->length && to_nents--) {
+		len -= sg_from->length;
+		copied += sg_from->length;
+
+		sg_set_page(sg_to, sg_page(sg_from),
+				sg_from->length, sg_from->offset);
+
+		if (sg_is_last(sg_from) || !len)
+			goto out;
+
+		sg_from = sg_next(sg_from);
+		sg_to = sg_next(sg_to);
+	}
+
+	if (len && to_nents) {
+		sg_set_page(sg_to, sg_page(sg_from), len, sg_from->offset);
+		copied += len;
+	}
+out:
+	sg_mark_end(sg_to);
+	return copied;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compares section of 'sg' starting from offset 'offset' and with length 'len'
+ * to linear buffer of length 'len' at address 'buffer'
+ * Returns 0 if equal and  -1 otherwice
+ */
+static int msb_sg_compare_to_buffer(struct scatterlist *sg,
+					size_t offset, u8 *buffer, size_t len)
+{
+	int retval = 0, cmplen;
+	struct sg_mapping_iter miter;
+
+	sg_miter_start(&miter, sg, sg_nents(sg),
+					SG_MITER_ATOMIC | SG_MITER_FROM_SG);
+
+	while (sg_miter_next(&miter) && len > 0) {
+		if (offset >= miter.length) {
+			offset -= miter.length;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		cmplen = min(miter.length - offset, len);
+		retval = memcmp(miter.addr + offset, buffer, cmplen) ? -1 : 0;
+		if (retval)
+			break;
+
+		buffer += cmplen;
+		len -= cmplen;
+		offset = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!retval && len)
+		retval = -1;
+
+	sg_miter_stop(&miter);
+	return retval;
+}
+
+
+/* Get zone at which block with logical address 'lba' lives
+ * Flash is broken into zones.
+ * Each zone consists of 512 eraseblocks, out of which in first
+ * zone 494 are used and 496 are for all following zones.
+ * Therefore zone #0 hosts blocks 0-493, zone #1 blocks 494-988, etc...
+*/
+static int msb_get_zone_from_lba(int lba)
+{
+	if (lba < 494)
+		return 0;
+	return ((lba - 494) / 496) + 1;
+}
+
+/* Get zone of physical block. Trivial */
+static int msb_get_zone_from_pba(int pba)
+{
+	return pba / MS_BLOCKS_IN_ZONE;
+}
+
+/* Debug test to validate free block counts */
+static int msb_validate_used_block_bitmap(struct msb_data *msb)
+{
+	int total_free_blocks = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!debug)
+		return 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < msb->zone_count; i++)
+		total_free_blocks += msb->free_block_count[i];
+
+	if (msb->block_count - bitmap_weight(msb->used_blocks_bitmap,
+					msb->block_count) == total_free_blocks)
+		return 0;
+
+	pr_err("BUG: free block counts don't match the bitmap");
+	msb->read_only = true;
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/* Mark physical block as used */
+static void msb_mark_block_used(struct msb_data *msb, int pba)
+{
+	int zone = msb_get_zone_from_pba(pba);
+
+	if (test_bit(pba, msb->used_blocks_bitmap)) {
+		pr_err(
+		"BUG: attempt to mark already used pba %d as used", pba);
+		msb->read_only = true;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (msb_validate_used_block_bitmap(msb))
+		return;
+
+	/* No races because all IO is single threaded */
+	__set_bit(pba, msb->used_blocks_bitmap);
+	msb->free_block_count[zone]--;
+}
+
+/* Mark physical block as free */
+static void msb_mark_block_unused(struct msb_data *msb, int pba)
+{
+	int zone = msb_get_zone_from_pba(pba);
+
+	if (!test_bit(pba, msb->used_blocks_bitmap)) {
+		pr_err("BUG: attempt to mark already unused pba %d as unused" , pba);
+		msb->read_only = true;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (msb_validate_used_block_bitmap(msb))
+		return;
+
+	/* No races because all IO is single threaded */
+	__clear_bit(pba, msb->used_blocks_bitmap);
+	msb->free_block_count[zone]++;
+}
+
+/* Invalidate current register window */
+static void msb_invalidate_reg_window(struct msb_data *msb)
+{
+	msb->reg_addr.w_offset = offsetof(struct ms_register, id);
+	msb->reg_addr.w_length = sizeof(struct ms_id_register);
+	msb->reg_addr.r_offset = offsetof(struct ms_register, id);
+	msb->reg_addr.r_length = sizeof(struct ms_id_register);
+	msb->addr_valid = false;
+}
+
+/* Start a state machine */
+static int msb_run_state_machine(struct msb_data *msb, int   (*state_func)
+		(struct memstick_dev *card, struct memstick_request **req))
+{
+	struct memstick_dev *card = msb->card;
+
+	WARN_ON(msb->state != -1);
+	msb->int_polling = false;
+	msb->state = 0;
+	msb->exit_error = 0;
+
+	memset(&card->current_mrq, 0, sizeof(card->current_mrq));
+
+	card->next_request = state_func;
+	memstick_new_req(card->host);
+	wait_for_completion(&card->mrq_complete);
+
+	WARN_ON(msb->state != -1);
+	return msb->exit_error;
+}
+
+/* State machines call that to exit */
+static int msb_exit_state_machine(struct msb_data *msb, int error)
+{
+	WARN_ON(msb->state == -1);
+
+	msb->state = -1;
+	msb->exit_error = error;
+	msb->card->next_request = h_msb_default_bad;
+
+	/* Invalidate reg window on errors */
+	if (error)
+		msb_invalidate_reg_window(msb);
+
+	complete(&msb->card->mrq_complete);
+	return -ENXIO;
+}
+
+/* read INT register */
+static int msb_read_int_reg(struct msb_data *msb, long timeout)
+{
+	struct memstick_request *mrq = &msb->card->current_mrq;
+
+	WARN_ON(msb->state == -1);
+
+	if (!msb->int_polling) {
+		msb->int_timeout = jiffies +
+			msecs_to_jiffies(timeout == -1 ? 500 : timeout);
+		msb->int_polling = true;
+	} else if (time_after(jiffies, msb->int_timeout)) {
+		mrq->data[0] = MEMSTICK_INT_CMDNAK;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if ((msb->caps & MEMSTICK_CAP_AUTO_GET_INT) &&
+				mrq->need_card_int && !mrq->error) {
+		mrq->data[0] = mrq->int_reg;
+		mrq->need_card_int = false;
+		return 0;
+	} else {
+		memstick_init_req(mrq, MS_TPC_GET_INT, NULL, 1);
+		return 1;
+	}
+}
+
+/* Read a register */
+static int msb_read_regs(struct msb_data *msb, int offset, int len)
+{
+	struct memstick_request *req = &msb->card->current_mrq;
+
+	if (msb->reg_addr.r_offset != offset ||
+	    msb->reg_addr.r_length != len || !msb->addr_valid) {
+
+		msb->reg_addr.r_offset = offset;
+		msb->reg_addr.r_length = len;
+		msb->addr_valid = true;
+
+		memstick_init_req(req, MS_TPC_SET_RW_REG_ADRS,
+			&msb->reg_addr, sizeof(msb->reg_addr));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	memstick_init_req(req, MS_TPC_READ_REG, NULL, len);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* Write a card register */
+static int msb_write_regs(struct msb_data *msb, int offset, int len, void *buf)
+{
+	struct memstick_request *req = &msb->card->current_mrq;
+
+	if (msb->reg_addr.w_offset != offset ||
+		msb->reg_addr.w_length != len  || !msb->addr_valid) {
+
+		msb->reg_addr.w_offset = offset;
+		msb->reg_addr.w_length = len;
+		msb->addr_valid = true;
+
+		memstick_init_req(req, MS_TPC_SET_RW_REG_ADRS,
+			&msb->reg_addr, sizeof(msb->reg_addr));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	memstick_init_req(req, MS_TPC_WRITE_REG, buf, len);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* Handler for absence of IO */
+static int h_msb_default_bad(struct memstick_dev *card,
+						struct memstick_request **mrq)
+{
+	return -ENXIO;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function is a handler for reads of one page from device.
+ * Writes output to msb->current_sg, takes sector address from msb->reg.param
+ * Can also be used to read extra data only. Set params accordintly.
+ */
+static int h_msb_read_page(struct memstick_dev *card,
+					struct memstick_request **out_mrq)
+{
+	struct msb_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	struct memstick_request *mrq = *out_mrq = &card->current_mrq;
+	struct scatterlist sg[2];
+	u8 command, intreg;
+
+	if (mrq->error) {
+		dbg("read_page, unknown error");
+		return msb_exit_state_machine(msb, mrq->error);
+	}
+again:
+	switch (msb->state) {
+	case MSB_RP_SEND_BLOCK_ADDRESS:
+		/* msb_write_regs sometimes "fails" because it needs to update
+			the reg window, and thus it returns request for that.
+			Then we stay in this state and retry */
+		if (!msb_write_regs(msb,
+			offsetof(struct ms_register, param),
+			sizeof(struct ms_param_register),
+			(unsigned char *)&msb->regs.param))
+			return 0;
+
+		msb->state = MSB_RP_SEND_READ_COMMAND;
+		return 0;
+
+	case MSB_RP_SEND_READ_COMMAND:
+		command = MS_CMD_BLOCK_READ;
+		memstick_init_req(mrq, MS_TPC_SET_CMD, &command, 1);
+		msb->state = MSB_RP_SEND_INT_REQ;
+		return 0;
+
+	case MSB_RP_SEND_INT_REQ:
+		msb->state = MSB_RP_RECEIVE_INT_REQ_RESULT;
+		/* If dont actually need to send the int read request (only in
+			serial mode), then just fall through */
+		if (msb_read_int_reg(msb, -1))
+			return 0;
+		fallthrough;
+
+	case MSB_RP_RECEIVE_INT_REQ_RESULT:
+		intreg = mrq->data[0];
+		msb->regs.status.interrupt = intreg;
+
+		if (intreg & MEMSTICK_INT_CMDNAK)
+			return msb_exit_state_machine(msb, -EIO);
+
+		if (!(intreg & MEMSTICK_INT_CED)) {
+			msb->state = MSB_RP_SEND_INT_REQ;
+			goto again;
+		}
+
+		msb->int_polling = false;
+		msb->state = (intreg & MEMSTICK_INT_ERR) ?
+			MSB_RP_SEND_READ_STATUS_REG : MSB_RP_SEND_OOB_READ;
+		goto again;
+
+	case MSB_RP_SEND_READ_STATUS_REG:
+		 /* read the status register to understand source of the INT_ERR */
+		if (!msb_read_regs(msb,
+			offsetof(struct ms_register, status),
+			sizeof(struct ms_status_register)))
+			return 0;
+
+		msb->state = MSB_RP_RECEIVE_STATUS_REG;
+		return 0;
+
+	case MSB_RP_RECEIVE_STATUS_REG:
+		msb->regs.status = *(struct ms_status_register *)mrq->data;
+		msb->state = MSB_RP_SEND_OOB_READ;
+		fallthrough;
+
+	case MSB_RP_SEND_OOB_READ:
+		if (!msb_read_regs(msb,
+			offsetof(struct ms_register, extra_data),
+			sizeof(struct ms_extra_data_register)))
+			return 0;
+
+		msb->state = MSB_RP_RECEIVE_OOB_READ;
+		return 0;
+
+	case MSB_RP_RECEIVE_OOB_READ:
+		msb->regs.extra_data =
+			*(struct ms_extra_data_register *) mrq->data;
+		msb->state = MSB_RP_SEND_READ_DATA;
+		fallthrough;
+
+	case MSB_RP_SEND_READ_DATA:
+		/* Skip that state if we only read the oob */
+		if (msb->regs.param.cp == MEMSTICK_CP_EXTRA) {
+			msb->state = MSB_RP_RECEIVE_READ_DATA;
+			goto again;
+		}
+
+		sg_init_table(sg, ARRAY_SIZE(sg));
+		msb_sg_copy(msb->current_sg, sg, ARRAY_SIZE(sg),
+			msb->current_sg_offset,
+			msb->page_size);
+
+		memstick_init_req_sg(mrq, MS_TPC_READ_LONG_DATA, sg);
+		msb->state = MSB_RP_RECEIVE_READ_DATA;
+		return 0;
+
+	case MSB_RP_RECEIVE_READ_DATA:
+		if (!(msb->regs.status.interrupt & MEMSTICK_INT_ERR)) {
+			msb->current_sg_offset += msb->page_size;
+			return msb_exit_state_machine(msb, 0);
+		}
+
+		if (msb->regs.status.status1 & MEMSTICK_UNCORR_ERROR) {
+			dbg("read_page: uncorrectable error");
+			return msb_exit_state_machine(msb, -EBADMSG);
+		}
+
+		if (msb->regs.status.status1 & MEMSTICK_CORR_ERROR) {
+			dbg("read_page: correctable error");
+			msb->current_sg_offset += msb->page_size;
+			return msb_exit_state_machine(msb, -EUCLEAN);
+		} else {
+			dbg("read_page: INT error, but no status error bits");
+			return msb_exit_state_machine(msb, -EIO);
+		}
+	}
+
+	BUG();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handler of writes of exactly one block.
+ * Takes address from msb->regs.param.
+ * Writes same extra data to blocks, also taken
+ * from msb->regs.extra
+ * Returns -EBADMSG if write fails due to uncorrectable error, or -EIO if
+ * device refuses to take the command or something else
+ */
+static int h_msb_write_block(struct memstick_dev *card,
+					struct memstick_request **out_mrq)
+{
+	struct msb_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	struct memstick_request *mrq = *out_mrq = &card->current_mrq;
+	struct scatterlist sg[2];
+	u8 intreg, command;
+
+	if (mrq->error)
+		return msb_exit_state_machine(msb, mrq->error);
+
+again:
+	switch (msb->state) {
+
+	/* HACK: Jmicon handling of TPCs between 8 and
+	 *	sizeof(memstick_request.data) is broken due to hardware
+	 *	bug in PIO mode that is used for these TPCs
+	 *	Therefore split the write
+	 */
+
+	case MSB_WB_SEND_WRITE_PARAMS:
+		if (!msb_write_regs(msb,
+			offsetof(struct ms_register, param),
+			sizeof(struct ms_param_register),
+			&msb->regs.param))
+			return 0;
+
+		msb->state = MSB_WB_SEND_WRITE_OOB;
+		return 0;
+
+	case MSB_WB_SEND_WRITE_OOB:
+		if (!msb_write_regs(msb,
+			offsetof(struct ms_register, extra_data),
+			sizeof(struct ms_extra_data_register),
+			&msb->regs.extra_data))
+			return 0;
+		msb->state = MSB_WB_SEND_WRITE_COMMAND;
+		return 0;
+
+
+	case MSB_WB_SEND_WRITE_COMMAND:
+		command = MS_CMD_BLOCK_WRITE;
+		memstick_init_req(mrq, MS_TPC_SET_CMD, &command, 1);
+		msb->state = MSB_WB_SEND_INT_REQ;
+		return 0;
+
+	case MSB_WB_SEND_INT_REQ:
+		msb->state = MSB_WB_RECEIVE_INT_REQ;
+		if (msb_read_int_reg(msb, -1))
+			return 0;
+		fallthrough;
+
+	case MSB_WB_RECEIVE_INT_REQ:
+		intreg = mrq->data[0];
+		msb->regs.status.interrupt = intreg;
+
+		/* errors mean out of here, and fast... */
+		if (intreg & (MEMSTICK_INT_CMDNAK))
+			return msb_exit_state_machine(msb, -EIO);
+
+		if (intreg & MEMSTICK_INT_ERR)
+			return msb_exit_state_machine(msb, -EBADMSG);
+
+
+		/* for last page we need to poll CED */
+		if (msb->current_page == msb->pages_in_block) {
+			if (intreg & MEMSTICK_INT_CED)
+				return msb_exit_state_machine(msb, 0);
+			msb->state = MSB_WB_SEND_INT_REQ;
+			goto again;
+
+		}
+
+		/* for non-last page we need BREQ before writing next chunk */
+		if (!(intreg & MEMSTICK_INT_BREQ)) {
+			msb->state = MSB_WB_SEND_INT_REQ;
+			goto again;
+		}
+
+		msb->int_polling = false;
+		msb->state = MSB_WB_SEND_WRITE_DATA;
+		fallthrough;
+
+	case MSB_WB_SEND_WRITE_DATA:
+		sg_init_table(sg, ARRAY_SIZE(sg));
+
+		if (msb_sg_copy(msb->current_sg, sg, ARRAY_SIZE(sg),
+			msb->current_sg_offset,
+			msb->page_size) < msb->page_size)
+			return msb_exit_state_machine(msb, -EIO);
+
+		memstick_init_req_sg(mrq, MS_TPC_WRITE_LONG_DATA, sg);
+		mrq->need_card_int = 1;
+		msb->state = MSB_WB_RECEIVE_WRITE_CONFIRMATION;
+		return 0;
+
+	case MSB_WB_RECEIVE_WRITE_CONFIRMATION:
+		msb->current_page++;
+		msb->current_sg_offset += msb->page_size;
+		msb->state = MSB_WB_SEND_INT_REQ;
+		goto again;
+	default:
+		BUG();
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function is used to send simple IO requests to device that consist
+ * of register write + command
+ */
+static int h_msb_send_command(struct memstick_dev *card,
+					struct memstick_request **out_mrq)
+{
+	struct msb_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	struct memstick_request *mrq = *out_mrq = &card->current_mrq;
+	u8 intreg;
+
+	if (mrq->error) {
+		dbg("send_command: unknown error");
+		return msb_exit_state_machine(msb, mrq->error);
+	}
+again:
+	switch (msb->state) {
+
+	/* HACK: see h_msb_write_block */
+	case MSB_SC_SEND_WRITE_PARAMS: /* write param register*/
+		if (!msb_write_regs(msb,
+			offsetof(struct ms_register, param),
+			sizeof(struct ms_param_register),
+			&msb->regs.param))
+			return 0;
+		msb->state = MSB_SC_SEND_WRITE_OOB;
+		return 0;
+
+	case MSB_SC_SEND_WRITE_OOB:
+		if (!msb->command_need_oob) {
+			msb->state = MSB_SC_SEND_COMMAND;
+			goto again;
+		}
+
+		if (!msb_write_regs(msb,
+			offsetof(struct ms_register, extra_data),
+			sizeof(struct ms_extra_data_register),
+			&msb->regs.extra_data))
+			return 0;
+
+		msb->state = MSB_SC_SEND_COMMAND;
+		return 0;
+
+	case MSB_SC_SEND_COMMAND:
+		memstick_init_req(mrq, MS_TPC_SET_CMD, &msb->command_value, 1);
+		msb->state = MSB_SC_SEND_INT_REQ;
+		return 0;
+
+	case MSB_SC_SEND_INT_REQ:
+		msb->state = MSB_SC_RECEIVE_INT_REQ;
+		if (msb_read_int_reg(msb, -1))
+			return 0;
+		fallthrough;
+
+	case MSB_SC_RECEIVE_INT_REQ:
+		intreg = mrq->data[0];
+
+		if (intreg & MEMSTICK_INT_CMDNAK)
+			return msb_exit_state_machine(msb, -EIO);
+		if (intreg & MEMSTICK_INT_ERR)
+			return msb_exit_state_machine(msb, -EBADMSG);
+
+		if (!(intreg & MEMSTICK_INT_CED)) {
+			msb->state = MSB_SC_SEND_INT_REQ;
+			goto again;
+		}
+
+		return msb_exit_state_machine(msb, 0);
+	}
+
+	BUG();
+}
+
+/* Small handler for card reset */
+static int h_msb_reset(struct memstick_dev *card,
+					struct memstick_request **out_mrq)
+{
+	u8 command = MS_CMD_RESET;
+	struct msb_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	struct memstick_request *mrq = *out_mrq = &card->current_mrq;
+
+	if (mrq->error)
+		return msb_exit_state_machine(msb, mrq->error);
+
+	switch (msb->state) {
+	case MSB_RS_SEND:
+		memstick_init_req(mrq, MS_TPC_SET_CMD, &command, 1);
+		mrq->need_card_int = 0;
+		msb->state = MSB_RS_CONFIRM;
+		return 0;
+	case MSB_RS_CONFIRM:
+		return msb_exit_state_machine(msb, 0);
+	}
+	BUG();
+}
+
+/* This handler is used to do serial->parallel switch */
+static int h_msb_parallel_switch(struct memstick_dev *card,
+					struct memstick_request **out_mrq)
+{
+	struct msb_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	struct memstick_request *mrq = *out_mrq = &card->current_mrq;
+	struct memstick_host *host = card->host;
+
+	if (mrq->error) {
+		dbg("parallel_switch: error");
+		msb->regs.param.system &= ~MEMSTICK_SYS_PAM;
+		return msb_exit_state_machine(msb, mrq->error);
+	}
+
+	switch (msb->state) {
+	case MSB_PS_SEND_SWITCH_COMMAND:
+		/* Set the parallel interface on memstick side */
+		msb->regs.param.system |= MEMSTICK_SYS_PAM;
+
+		if (!msb_write_regs(msb,
+			offsetof(struct ms_register, param),
+			1,
+			(unsigned char *)&msb->regs.param))
+			return 0;
+
+		msb->state = MSB_PS_SWICH_HOST;
+		return 0;
+
+	case MSB_PS_SWICH_HOST:
+		 /* Set parallel interface on our side + send a dummy request
+			to see if card responds */
+		host->set_param(host, MEMSTICK_INTERFACE, MEMSTICK_PAR4);
+		memstick_init_req(mrq, MS_TPC_GET_INT, NULL, 1);
+		msb->state = MSB_PS_CONFIRM;
+		return 0;
+
+	case MSB_PS_CONFIRM:
+		return msb_exit_state_machine(msb, 0);
+	}
+
+	BUG();
+}
+
+static int msb_switch_to_parallel(struct msb_data *msb);
+
+/* Reset the card, to guard against hw errors beeing treated as bad blocks */
+static int msb_reset(struct msb_data *msb, bool full)
+{
+
+	bool was_parallel = msb->regs.param.system & MEMSTICK_SYS_PAM;
+	struct memstick_dev *card = msb->card;
+	struct memstick_host *host = card->host;
+	int error;
+
+	/* Reset the card */
+	msb->regs.param.system = MEMSTICK_SYS_BAMD;
+
+	if (full) {
+		error =  host->set_param(host,
+					MEMSTICK_POWER, MEMSTICK_POWER_OFF);
+		if (error)
+			goto out_error;
+
+		msb_invalidate_reg_window(msb);
+
+		error = host->set_param(host,
+					MEMSTICK_POWER, MEMSTICK_POWER_ON);
+		if (error)
+			goto out_error;
+
+		error = host->set_param(host,
+					MEMSTICK_INTERFACE, MEMSTICK_SERIAL);
+		if (error) {
+out_error:
+			dbg("Failed to reset the host controller");
+			msb->read_only = true;
+			return -EFAULT;
+		}
+	}
+
+	error = msb_run_state_machine(msb, h_msb_reset);
+	if (error) {
+		dbg("Failed to reset the card");
+		msb->read_only = true;
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	/* Set parallel mode */
+	if (was_parallel)
+		msb_switch_to_parallel(msb);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Attempts to switch interface to parallel mode */
+static int msb_switch_to_parallel(struct msb_data *msb)
+{
+	int error;
+
+	error = msb_run_state_machine(msb, h_msb_parallel_switch);
+	if (error) {
+		pr_err("Switch to parallel failed");
+		msb->regs.param.system &= ~MEMSTICK_SYS_PAM;
+		msb_reset(msb, true);
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	msb->caps |= MEMSTICK_CAP_AUTO_GET_INT;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Changes overwrite flag on a page */
+static int msb_set_overwrite_flag(struct msb_data *msb,
+						u16 pba, u8 page, u8 flag)
+{
+	if (msb->read_only)
+		return -EROFS;
+
+	msb->regs.param.block_address = cpu_to_be16(pba);
+	msb->regs.param.page_address = page;
+	msb->regs.param.cp = MEMSTICK_CP_OVERWRITE;
+	msb->regs.extra_data.overwrite_flag = flag;
+	msb->command_value = MS_CMD_BLOCK_WRITE;
+	msb->command_need_oob = true;
+
+	dbg_verbose("changing overwrite flag to %02x for sector %d, page %d",
+							flag, pba, page);
+	return msb_run_state_machine(msb, h_msb_send_command);
+}
+
+static int msb_mark_bad(struct msb_data *msb, int pba)
+{
+	pr_notice("marking pba %d as bad", pba);
+	msb_reset(msb, true);
+	return msb_set_overwrite_flag(
+			msb, pba, 0, 0xFF & ~MEMSTICK_OVERWRITE_BKST);
+}
+
+static int msb_mark_page_bad(struct msb_data *msb, int pba, int page)
+{
+	dbg("marking page %d of pba %d as bad", page, pba);
+	msb_reset(msb, true);
+	return msb_set_overwrite_flag(msb,
+		pba, page, ~MEMSTICK_OVERWRITE_PGST0);
+}
+
+/* Erases one physical block */
+static int msb_erase_block(struct msb_data *msb, u16 pba)
+{
+	int error, try;
+	if (msb->read_only)
+		return -EROFS;
+
+	dbg_verbose("erasing pba %d", pba);
+
+	for (try = 1; try < 3; try++) {
+		msb->regs.param.block_address = cpu_to_be16(pba);
+		msb->regs.param.page_address = 0;
+		msb->regs.param.cp = MEMSTICK_CP_BLOCK;
+		msb->command_value = MS_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE;
+		msb->command_need_oob = false;
+
+
+		error = msb_run_state_machine(msb, h_msb_send_command);
+		if (!error || msb_reset(msb, true))
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (error) {
+		pr_err("erase failed, marking pba %d as bad", pba);
+		msb_mark_bad(msb, pba);
+	}
+
+	dbg_verbose("erase success, marking pba %d as unused", pba);
+	msb_mark_block_unused(msb, pba);
+	__set_bit(pba, msb->erased_blocks_bitmap);
+	return error;
+}
+
+/* Reads one page from device */
+static int msb_read_page(struct msb_data *msb,
+	u16 pba, u8 page, struct ms_extra_data_register *extra,
+					struct scatterlist *sg,  int offset)
+{
+	int try, error;
+
+	if (pba == MS_BLOCK_INVALID) {
+		unsigned long flags;
+		struct sg_mapping_iter miter;
+		size_t len = msb->page_size;
+
+		dbg_verbose("read unmapped sector. returning 0xFF");
+
+		local_irq_save(flags);
+		sg_miter_start(&miter, sg, sg_nents(sg),
+				SG_MITER_ATOMIC | SG_MITER_TO_SG);
+
+		while (sg_miter_next(&miter) && len > 0) {
+
+			int chunklen;
+
+			if (offset && offset >= miter.length) {
+				offset -= miter.length;
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			chunklen = min(miter.length - offset, len);
+			memset(miter.addr + offset, 0xFF, chunklen);
+			len -= chunklen;
+			offset = 0;
+		}
+
+		sg_miter_stop(&miter);
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+		if (offset)
+			return -EFAULT;
+
+		if (extra)
+			memset(extra, 0xFF, sizeof(*extra));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (pba >= msb->block_count) {
+		pr_err("BUG: attempt to read beyond the end of the card at pba %d", pba);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	for (try = 1; try < 3; try++) {
+		msb->regs.param.block_address = cpu_to_be16(pba);
+		msb->regs.param.page_address = page;
+		msb->regs.param.cp = MEMSTICK_CP_PAGE;
+
+		msb->current_sg = sg;
+		msb->current_sg_offset = offset;
+		error = msb_run_state_machine(msb, h_msb_read_page);
+
+
+		if (error == -EUCLEAN) {
+			pr_notice("correctable error on pba %d, page %d",
+				pba, page);
+			error = 0;
+		}
+
+		if (!error && extra)
+			*extra = msb->regs.extra_data;
+
+		if (!error || msb_reset(msb, true))
+			break;
+
+	}
+
+	/* Mark bad pages */
+	if (error == -EBADMSG) {
+		pr_err("uncorrectable error on read of pba %d, page %d",
+			pba, page);
+
+		if (msb->regs.extra_data.overwrite_flag &
+					MEMSTICK_OVERWRITE_PGST0)
+			msb_mark_page_bad(msb, pba, page);
+		return -EBADMSG;
+	}
+
+	if (error)
+		pr_err("read of pba %d, page %d failed with error %d",
+			pba, page, error);
+	return error;
+}
+
+/* Reads oob of page only */
+static int msb_read_oob(struct msb_data *msb, u16 pba, u16 page,
+	struct ms_extra_data_register *extra)
+{
+	int error;
+
+	BUG_ON(!extra);
+	msb->regs.param.block_address = cpu_to_be16(pba);
+	msb->regs.param.page_address = page;
+	msb->regs.param.cp = MEMSTICK_CP_EXTRA;
+
+	if (pba > msb->block_count) {
+		pr_err("BUG: attempt to read beyond the end of card at pba %d", pba);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	error = msb_run_state_machine(msb, h_msb_read_page);
+	*extra = msb->regs.extra_data;
+
+	if (error == -EUCLEAN) {
+		pr_notice("correctable error on pba %d, page %d",
+			pba, page);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return error;
+}
+
+/* Reads a block and compares it with data contained in scatterlist orig_sg */
+static int msb_verify_block(struct msb_data *msb, u16 pba,
+				struct scatterlist *orig_sg,  int offset)
+{
+	struct scatterlist sg;
+	int page = 0, error;
+
+	sg_init_one(&sg, msb->block_buffer, msb->block_size);
+
+	while (page < msb->pages_in_block) {
+
+		error = msb_read_page(msb, pba, page,
+				NULL, &sg, page * msb->page_size);
+		if (error)
+			return error;
+		page++;
+	}
+
+	if (msb_sg_compare_to_buffer(orig_sg, offset,
+				msb->block_buffer, msb->block_size))
+		return -EIO;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Writes exectly one block + oob */
+static int msb_write_block(struct msb_data *msb,
+			u16 pba, u32 lba, struct scatterlist *sg, int offset)
+{
+	int error, current_try = 1;
+	BUG_ON(sg->length < msb->page_size);
+
+	if (msb->read_only)
+		return -EROFS;
+
+	if (pba == MS_BLOCK_INVALID) {
+		pr_err(
+			"BUG: write: attempt to write MS_BLOCK_INVALID block");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (pba >= msb->block_count || lba >= msb->logical_block_count) {
+		pr_err(
+		"BUG: write: attempt to write beyond the end of device");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (msb_get_zone_from_lba(lba) != msb_get_zone_from_pba(pba)) {
+		pr_err("BUG: write: lba zone mismatch");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (pba == msb->boot_block_locations[0] ||
+		pba == msb->boot_block_locations[1]) {
+		pr_err("BUG: write: attempt to write to boot blocks!");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	while (1) {
+
+		if (msb->read_only)
+			return -EROFS;
+
+		msb->regs.param.cp = MEMSTICK_CP_BLOCK;
+		msb->regs.param.page_address = 0;
+		msb->regs.param.block_address = cpu_to_be16(pba);
+
+		msb->regs.extra_data.management_flag = 0xFF;
+		msb->regs.extra_data.overwrite_flag = 0xF8;
+		msb->regs.extra_data.logical_address = cpu_to_be16(lba);
+
+		msb->current_sg = sg;
+		msb->current_sg_offset = offset;
+		msb->current_page = 0;
+
+		error = msb_run_state_machine(msb, h_msb_write_block);
+
+		/* Sector we just wrote to is assumed erased since its pba
+			was erased. If it wasn't erased, write will succeed
+			and will just clear the bits that were set in the block
+			thus test that what we have written,
+			matches what we expect.
+			We do trust the blocks that we erased */
+		if (!error && (verify_writes ||
+				!test_bit(pba, msb->erased_blocks_bitmap)))
+			error = msb_verify_block(msb, pba, sg, offset);
+
+		if (!error)
+			break;
+
+		if (current_try > 1 || msb_reset(msb, true))
+			break;
+
+		pr_err("write failed, trying to erase the pba %d", pba);
+		error = msb_erase_block(msb, pba);
+		if (error)
+			break;
+
+		current_try++;
+	}
+	return error;
+}
+
+/* Finds a free block for write replacement */
+static u16 msb_get_free_block(struct msb_data *msb, int zone)
+{
+	u16 pos;
+	int pba = zone * MS_BLOCKS_IN_ZONE;
+	int i;
+
+	get_random_bytes(&pos, sizeof(pos));
+
+	if (!msb->free_block_count[zone]) {
+		pr_err("NO free blocks in the zone %d, to use for a write, (media is WORN out) switching to RO mode", zone);
+		msb->read_only = true;
+		return MS_BLOCK_INVALID;
+	}
+
+	pos %= msb->free_block_count[zone];
+
+	dbg_verbose("have %d choices for a free block, selected randomly: %d",
+		msb->free_block_count[zone], pos);
+
+	pba = find_next_zero_bit(msb->used_blocks_bitmap,
+							msb->block_count, pba);
+	for (i = 0; i < pos; ++i)
+		pba = find_next_zero_bit(msb->used_blocks_bitmap,
+						msb->block_count, pba + 1);
+
+	dbg_verbose("result of the free blocks scan: pba %d", pba);
+
+	if (pba == msb->block_count || (msb_get_zone_from_pba(pba)) != zone) {
+		pr_err("BUG: cant get a free block");
+		msb->read_only = true;
+		return MS_BLOCK_INVALID;
+	}
+
+	msb_mark_block_used(msb, pba);
+	return pba;
+}
+
+static int msb_update_block(struct msb_data *msb, u16 lba,
+	struct scatterlist *sg, int offset)
+{
+	u16 pba, new_pba;
+	int error, try;
+
+	pba = msb->lba_to_pba_table[lba];
+	dbg_verbose("start of a block update at lba  %d, pba %d", lba, pba);
+
+	if (pba != MS_BLOCK_INVALID) {
+		dbg_verbose("setting the update flag on the block");
+		msb_set_overwrite_flag(msb, pba, 0,
+				0xFF & ~MEMSTICK_OVERWRITE_UDST);
+	}
+
+	for (try = 0; try < 3; try++) {
+		new_pba = msb_get_free_block(msb,
+			msb_get_zone_from_lba(lba));
+
+		if (new_pba == MS_BLOCK_INVALID) {
+			error = -EIO;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		dbg_verbose("block update: writing updated block to the pba %d",
+								new_pba);
+		error = msb_write_block(msb, new_pba, lba, sg, offset);
+		if (error == -EBADMSG) {
+			msb_mark_bad(msb, new_pba);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (error)
+			goto out;
+
+		dbg_verbose("block update: erasing the old block");
+		msb_erase_block(msb, pba);
+		msb->lba_to_pba_table[lba] = new_pba;
+		return 0;
+	}
+out:
+	if (error) {
+		pr_err("block update error after %d tries,  switching to r/o mode", try);
+		msb->read_only = true;
+	}
+	return error;
+}
+
+/* Converts endiannes in the boot block for easy use */
+static void msb_fix_boot_page_endianness(struct ms_boot_page *p)
+{
+	p->header.block_id = be16_to_cpu(p->header.block_id);
+	p->header.format_reserved = be16_to_cpu(p->header.format_reserved);
+	p->entry.disabled_block.start_addr
+		= be32_to_cpu(p->entry.disabled_block.start_addr);
+	p->entry.disabled_block.data_size
+		= be32_to_cpu(p->entry.disabled_block.data_size);
+	p->entry.cis_idi.start_addr
+		= be32_to_cpu(p->entry.cis_idi.start_addr);
+	p->entry.cis_idi.data_size
+		= be32_to_cpu(p->entry.cis_idi.data_size);
+	p->attr.block_size = be16_to_cpu(p->attr.block_size);
+	p->attr.number_of_blocks = be16_to_cpu(p->attr.number_of_blocks);
+	p->attr.number_of_effective_blocks
+		= be16_to_cpu(p->attr.number_of_effective_blocks);
+	p->attr.page_size = be16_to_cpu(p->attr.page_size);
+	p->attr.memory_manufacturer_code
+		= be16_to_cpu(p->attr.memory_manufacturer_code);
+	p->attr.memory_device_code = be16_to_cpu(p->attr.memory_device_code);
+	p->attr.implemented_capacity
+		= be16_to_cpu(p->attr.implemented_capacity);
+	p->attr.controller_number = be16_to_cpu(p->attr.controller_number);
+	p->attr.controller_function = be16_to_cpu(p->attr.controller_function);
+}
+
+static int msb_read_boot_blocks(struct msb_data *msb)
+{
+	int pba = 0;
+	struct scatterlist sg;
+	struct ms_extra_data_register extra;
+	struct ms_boot_page *page;
+
+	msb->boot_block_locations[0] = MS_BLOCK_INVALID;
+	msb->boot_block_locations[1] = MS_BLOCK_INVALID;
+	msb->boot_block_count = 0;
+
+	dbg_verbose("Start of a scan for the boot blocks");
+
+	if (!msb->boot_page) {
+		page = kmalloc_array(2, sizeof(struct ms_boot_page),
+				     GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!page)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		msb->boot_page = page;
+	} else
+		page = msb->boot_page;
+
+	msb->block_count = MS_BLOCK_MAX_BOOT_ADDR;
+
+	for (pba = 0; pba < MS_BLOCK_MAX_BOOT_ADDR; pba++) {
+
+		sg_init_one(&sg, page, sizeof(*page));
+		if (msb_read_page(msb, pba, 0, &extra, &sg, 0)) {
+			dbg("boot scan: can't read pba %d", pba);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (extra.management_flag & MEMSTICK_MANAGEMENT_SYSFLG) {
+			dbg("management flag doesn't indicate boot block %d",
+									pba);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (be16_to_cpu(page->header.block_id) != MS_BLOCK_BOOT_ID) {
+			dbg("the pba at %d doesn't contain boot block ID", pba);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		msb_fix_boot_page_endianness(page);
+		msb->boot_block_locations[msb->boot_block_count] = pba;
+
+		page++;
+		msb->boot_block_count++;
+
+		if (msb->boot_block_count == 2)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (!msb->boot_block_count) {
+		pr_err("media doesn't contain master page, aborting");
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	dbg_verbose("End of scan for boot blocks");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int msb_read_bad_block_table(struct msb_data *msb, int block_nr)
+{
+	struct ms_boot_page *boot_block;
+	struct scatterlist sg;
+	u16 *buffer = NULL;
+	int offset = 0;
+	int i, error = 0;
+	int data_size, data_offset, page, page_offset, size_to_read;
+	u16 pba;
+
+	BUG_ON(block_nr > 1);
+	boot_block = &msb->boot_page[block_nr];
+	pba = msb->boot_block_locations[block_nr];
+
+	if (msb->boot_block_locations[block_nr] == MS_BLOCK_INVALID)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	data_size = boot_block->entry.disabled_block.data_size;
+	data_offset = sizeof(struct ms_boot_page) +
+			boot_block->entry.disabled_block.start_addr;
+	if (!data_size)
+		return 0;
+
+	page = data_offset / msb->page_size;
+	page_offset = data_offset % msb->page_size;
+	size_to_read =
+		DIV_ROUND_UP(data_size + page_offset, msb->page_size) *
+			msb->page_size;
+
+	dbg("reading bad block of boot block at pba %d, offset %d len %d",
+		pba, data_offset, data_size);
+
+	buffer = kzalloc(size_to_read, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!buffer)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* Read the buffer */
+	sg_init_one(&sg, buffer, size_to_read);
+
+	while (offset < size_to_read) {
+		error = msb_read_page(msb, pba, page, NULL, &sg, offset);
+		if (error)
+			goto out;
+
+		page++;
+		offset += msb->page_size;
+
+		if (page == msb->pages_in_block) {
+			pr_err(
+			"bad block table extends beyond the boot block");
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Process the bad block table */
+	for (i = page_offset; i < data_size / sizeof(u16); i++) {
+
+		u16 bad_block = be16_to_cpu(buffer[i]);
+
+		if (bad_block >= msb->block_count) {
+			dbg("bad block table contains invalid block %d",
+								bad_block);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (test_bit(bad_block, msb->used_blocks_bitmap))  {
+			dbg("duplicate bad block %d in the table",
+				bad_block);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		dbg("block %d is marked as factory bad", bad_block);
+		msb_mark_block_used(msb, bad_block);
+	}
+out:
+	kfree(buffer);
+	return error;
+}
+
+static int msb_ftl_initialize(struct msb_data *msb)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (msb->ftl_initialized)
+		return 0;
+
+	msb->zone_count = msb->block_count / MS_BLOCKS_IN_ZONE;
+	msb->logical_block_count = msb->zone_count * 496 - 2;
+
+	msb->used_blocks_bitmap = bitmap_zalloc(msb->block_count, GFP_KERNEL);
+	msb->erased_blocks_bitmap = bitmap_zalloc(msb->block_count, GFP_KERNEL);
+	msb->lba_to_pba_table =
+		kmalloc_array(msb->logical_block_count, sizeof(u16),
+			      GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (!msb->used_blocks_bitmap || !msb->lba_to_pba_table ||
+						!msb->erased_blocks_bitmap) {
+		bitmap_free(msb->used_blocks_bitmap);
+		bitmap_free(msb->erased_blocks_bitmap);
+		kfree(msb->lba_to_pba_table);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < msb->zone_count; i++)
+		msb->free_block_count[i] = MS_BLOCKS_IN_ZONE;
+
+	memset(msb->lba_to_pba_table, MS_BLOCK_INVALID,
+			msb->logical_block_count * sizeof(u16));
+
+	dbg("initial FTL tables created. Zone count = %d, Logical block count = %d",
+		msb->zone_count, msb->logical_block_count);
+
+	msb->ftl_initialized = true;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int msb_ftl_scan(struct msb_data *msb)
+{
+	u16 pba, lba, other_block;
+	u8 overwrite_flag, management_flag, other_overwrite_flag;
+	int error;
+	struct ms_extra_data_register extra;
+	u8 *overwrite_flags = kzalloc(msb->block_count, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (!overwrite_flags)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	dbg("Start of media scanning");
+	for (pba = 0; pba < msb->block_count; pba++) {
+
+		if (pba == msb->boot_block_locations[0] ||
+			pba == msb->boot_block_locations[1]) {
+			dbg_verbose("pba %05d -> [boot block]", pba);
+			msb_mark_block_used(msb, pba);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (test_bit(pba, msb->used_blocks_bitmap)) {
+			dbg_verbose("pba %05d -> [factory bad]", pba);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		memset(&extra, 0, sizeof(extra));
+		error = msb_read_oob(msb, pba, 0, &extra);
+
+		/* can't trust the page if we can't read the oob */
+		if (error == -EBADMSG) {
+			pr_notice(
+			"oob of pba %d damaged, will try to erase it", pba);
+			msb_mark_block_used(msb, pba);
+			msb_erase_block(msb, pba);
+			continue;
+		} else if (error) {
+			pr_err("unknown error %d on read of oob of pba %d - aborting",
+				error, pba);
+
+			kfree(overwrite_flags);
+			return error;
+		}
+
+		lba = be16_to_cpu(extra.logical_address);
+		management_flag = extra.management_flag;
+		overwrite_flag = extra.overwrite_flag;
+		overwrite_flags[pba] = overwrite_flag;
+
+		/* Skip bad blocks */
+		if (!(overwrite_flag & MEMSTICK_OVERWRITE_BKST)) {
+			dbg("pba %05d -> [BAD]", pba);
+			msb_mark_block_used(msb, pba);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* Skip system/drm blocks */
+		if ((management_flag & MEMSTICK_MANAGEMENT_FLAG_NORMAL) !=
+			MEMSTICK_MANAGEMENT_FLAG_NORMAL) {
+			dbg("pba %05d -> [reserved management flag %02x]",
+							pba, management_flag);
+			msb_mark_block_used(msb, pba);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* Erase temporary tables */
+		if (!(management_flag & MEMSTICK_MANAGEMENT_ATFLG)) {
+			dbg("pba %05d -> [temp table] - will erase", pba);
+
+			msb_mark_block_used(msb, pba);
+			msb_erase_block(msb, pba);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (lba == MS_BLOCK_INVALID) {
+			dbg_verbose("pba %05d -> [free]", pba);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		msb_mark_block_used(msb, pba);
+
+		/* Block has LBA not according to zoning*/
+		if (msb_get_zone_from_lba(lba) != msb_get_zone_from_pba(pba)) {
+			pr_notice("pba %05d -> [bad lba %05d] - will erase",
+								pba, lba);
+			msb_erase_block(msb, pba);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* No collisions - great */
+		if (msb->lba_to_pba_table[lba] == MS_BLOCK_INVALID) {
+			dbg_verbose("pba %05d -> [lba %05d]", pba, lba);
+			msb->lba_to_pba_table[lba] = pba;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		other_block = msb->lba_to_pba_table[lba];
+		other_overwrite_flag = overwrite_flags[other_block];
+
+		pr_notice("Collision between pba %d and pba %d",
+			pba, other_block);
+
+		if (!(overwrite_flag & MEMSTICK_OVERWRITE_UDST)) {
+			pr_notice("pba %d is marked as stable, use it", pba);
+			msb_erase_block(msb, other_block);
+			msb->lba_to_pba_table[lba] = pba;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (!(other_overwrite_flag & MEMSTICK_OVERWRITE_UDST)) {
+			pr_notice("pba %d is marked as stable, use it",
+								other_block);
+			msb_erase_block(msb, pba);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		pr_notice("collision between blocks %d and %d, without stable flag set on both, erasing pba %d",
+				pba, other_block, other_block);
+
+		msb_erase_block(msb, other_block);
+		msb->lba_to_pba_table[lba] = pba;
+	}
+
+	dbg("End of media scanning");
+	kfree(overwrite_flags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void msb_cache_flush_timer(struct timer_list *t)
+{
+	struct msb_data *msb = from_timer(msb, t, cache_flush_timer);
+	msb->need_flush_cache = true;
+	queue_work(msb->io_queue, &msb->io_work);
+}
+
+
+static void msb_cache_discard(struct msb_data *msb)
+{
+	if (msb->cache_block_lba == MS_BLOCK_INVALID)
+		return;
+
+	del_timer_sync(&msb->cache_flush_timer);
+
+	dbg_verbose("Discarding the write cache");
+	msb->cache_block_lba = MS_BLOCK_INVALID;
+	bitmap_zero(&msb->valid_cache_bitmap, msb->pages_in_block);
+}
+
+static int msb_cache_init(struct msb_data *msb)
+{
+	timer_setup(&msb->cache_flush_timer, msb_cache_flush_timer, 0);
+
+	if (!msb->cache)
+		msb->cache = kzalloc(msb->block_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!msb->cache)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	msb_cache_discard(msb);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int msb_cache_flush(struct msb_data *msb)
+{
+	struct scatterlist sg;
+	struct ms_extra_data_register extra;
+	int page, offset, error;
+	u16 pba, lba;
+
+	if (msb->read_only)
+		return -EROFS;
+
+	if (msb->cache_block_lba == MS_BLOCK_INVALID)
+		return 0;
+
+	lba = msb->cache_block_lba;
+	pba = msb->lba_to_pba_table[lba];
+
+	dbg_verbose("Flushing the write cache of pba %d (LBA %d)",
+						pba, msb->cache_block_lba);
+
+	sg_init_one(&sg, msb->cache , msb->block_size);
+
+	/* Read all missing pages in cache */
+	for (page = 0; page < msb->pages_in_block; page++) {
+
+		if (test_bit(page, &msb->valid_cache_bitmap))
+			continue;
+
+		offset = page * msb->page_size;
+
+		dbg_verbose("reading non-present sector %d of cache block %d",
+			page, lba);
+		error = msb_read_page(msb, pba, page, &extra, &sg, offset);
+
+		/* Bad pages are copied with 00 page status */
+		if (error == -EBADMSG) {
+			pr_err("read error on sector %d, contents probably damaged", page);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (error)
+			return error;
+
+		if ((extra.overwrite_flag & MEMSTICK_OV_PG_NORMAL) !=
+							MEMSTICK_OV_PG_NORMAL) {
+			dbg("page %d is marked as bad", page);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		set_bit(page, &msb->valid_cache_bitmap);
+	}
+
+	/* Write the cache now */
+	error = msb_update_block(msb, msb->cache_block_lba, &sg, 0);
+	pba = msb->lba_to_pba_table[msb->cache_block_lba];
+
+	/* Mark invalid pages */
+	if (!error) {
+		for (page = 0; page < msb->pages_in_block; page++) {
+
+			if (test_bit(page, &msb->valid_cache_bitmap))
+				continue;
+
+			dbg("marking page %d as containing damaged data",
+				page);
+			msb_set_overwrite_flag(msb,
+				pba , page, 0xFF & ~MEMSTICK_OV_PG_NORMAL);
+		}
+	}
+
+	msb_cache_discard(msb);
+	return error;
+}
+
+static int msb_cache_write(struct msb_data *msb, int lba,
+	int page, bool add_to_cache_only, struct scatterlist *sg, int offset)
+{
+	int error;
+	struct scatterlist sg_tmp[10];
+
+	if (msb->read_only)
+		return -EROFS;
+
+	if (msb->cache_block_lba == MS_BLOCK_INVALID ||
+						lba != msb->cache_block_lba)
+		if (add_to_cache_only)
+			return 0;
+
+	/* If we need to write different block */
+	if (msb->cache_block_lba != MS_BLOCK_INVALID &&
+						lba != msb->cache_block_lba) {
+		dbg_verbose("first flush the cache");
+		error = msb_cache_flush(msb);
+		if (error)
+			return error;
+	}
+
+	if (msb->cache_block_lba  == MS_BLOCK_INVALID) {
+		msb->cache_block_lba  = lba;
+		mod_timer(&msb->cache_flush_timer,
+			jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(cache_flush_timeout));
+	}
+
+	dbg_verbose("Write of LBA %d page %d to cache ", lba, page);
+
+	sg_init_table(sg_tmp, ARRAY_SIZE(sg_tmp));
+	msb_sg_copy(sg, sg_tmp, ARRAY_SIZE(sg_tmp), offset, msb->page_size);
+
+	sg_copy_to_buffer(sg_tmp, sg_nents(sg_tmp),
+		msb->cache + page * msb->page_size, msb->page_size);
+
+	set_bit(page, &msb->valid_cache_bitmap);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int msb_cache_read(struct msb_data *msb, int lba,
+				int page, struct scatterlist *sg, int offset)
+{
+	int pba = msb->lba_to_pba_table[lba];
+	struct scatterlist sg_tmp[10];
+	int error = 0;
+
+	if (lba == msb->cache_block_lba &&
+			test_bit(page, &msb->valid_cache_bitmap)) {
+
+		dbg_verbose("Read of LBA %d (pba %d) sector %d from cache",
+							lba, pba, page);
+
+		sg_init_table(sg_tmp, ARRAY_SIZE(sg_tmp));
+		msb_sg_copy(sg, sg_tmp, ARRAY_SIZE(sg_tmp),
+			offset, msb->page_size);
+		sg_copy_from_buffer(sg_tmp, sg_nents(sg_tmp),
+			msb->cache + msb->page_size * page,
+							msb->page_size);
+	} else {
+		dbg_verbose("Read of LBA %d (pba %d) sector %d from device",
+							lba, pba, page);
+
+		error = msb_read_page(msb, pba, page, NULL, sg, offset);
+		if (error)
+			return error;
+
+		msb_cache_write(msb, lba, page, true, sg, offset);
+	}
+	return error;
+}
+
+/* Emulated geometry table
+ * This table content isn't that importaint,
+ * One could put here different values, providing that they still
+ * cover whole disk.
+ * 64 MB entry is what windows reports for my 64M memstick */
+
+static const struct chs_entry chs_table[] = {
+/*        size sectors cylynders  heads */
+	{ 4,    16,    247,       2  },
+	{ 8,    16,    495,       2  },
+	{ 16,   16,    495,       4  },
+	{ 32,   16,    991,       4  },
+	{ 64,   16,    991,       8  },
+	{128,   16,    991,       16 },
+	{ 0 }
+};
+
+/* Load information about the card */
+static int msb_init_card(struct memstick_dev *card)
+{
+	struct msb_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	struct memstick_host *host = card->host;
+	struct ms_boot_page *boot_block;
+	int error = 0, i, raw_size_in_megs;
+
+	msb->caps = 0;
+
+	if (card->id.class >= MEMSTICK_CLASS_ROM &&
+				card->id.class <= MEMSTICK_CLASS_ROM)
+		msb->read_only = true;
+
+	msb->state = -1;
+	error = msb_reset(msb, false);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	/* Due to a bug in Jmicron driver written by Alex Dubov,
+	 its serial mode barely works,
+	 so we switch to parallel mode right away */
+	if (host->caps & MEMSTICK_CAP_PAR4)
+		msb_switch_to_parallel(msb);
+
+	msb->page_size = sizeof(struct ms_boot_page);
+
+	/* Read the boot page */
+	error = msb_read_boot_blocks(msb);
+	if (error)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	boot_block = &msb->boot_page[0];
+
+	/* Save intersting attributes from boot page */
+	msb->block_count = boot_block->attr.number_of_blocks;
+	msb->page_size = boot_block->attr.page_size;
+
+	msb->pages_in_block = boot_block->attr.block_size * 2;
+	msb->block_size = msb->page_size * msb->pages_in_block;
+
+	if ((size_t)msb->page_size > PAGE_SIZE) {
+		/* this isn't supported by linux at all, anyway*/
+		dbg("device page %d size isn't supported", msb->page_size);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	msb->block_buffer = kzalloc(msb->block_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!msb->block_buffer)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	raw_size_in_megs = (msb->block_size * msb->block_count) >> 20;
+
+	for (i = 0; chs_table[i].size; i++) {
+
+		if (chs_table[i].size != raw_size_in_megs)
+			continue;
+
+		msb->geometry.cylinders = chs_table[i].cyl;
+		msb->geometry.heads = chs_table[i].head;
+		msb->geometry.sectors = chs_table[i].sec;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (boot_block->attr.transfer_supporting == 1)
+		msb->caps |= MEMSTICK_CAP_PAR4;
+
+	if (boot_block->attr.device_type & 0x03)
+		msb->read_only = true;
+
+	dbg("Total block count = %d", msb->block_count);
+	dbg("Each block consists of %d pages", msb->pages_in_block);
+	dbg("Page size = %d bytes", msb->page_size);
+	dbg("Parallel mode supported: %d", !!(msb->caps & MEMSTICK_CAP_PAR4));
+	dbg("Read only: %d", msb->read_only);
+
+#if 0
+	/* Now we can switch the interface */
+	if (host->caps & msb->caps & MEMSTICK_CAP_PAR4)
+		msb_switch_to_parallel(msb);
+#endif
+
+	error = msb_cache_init(msb);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	error = msb_ftl_initialize(msb);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+
+	/* Read the bad block table */
+	error = msb_read_bad_block_table(msb, 0);
+
+	if (error && error != -ENOMEM) {
+		dbg("failed to read bad block table from primary boot block, trying from backup");
+		error = msb_read_bad_block_table(msb, 1);
+	}
+
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	/* *drum roll* Scan the media */
+	error = msb_ftl_scan(msb);
+	if (error) {
+		pr_err("Scan of media failed");
+		return error;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+}
+
+static int msb_do_write_request(struct msb_data *msb, int lba,
+	int page, struct scatterlist *sg, size_t len, int *sucessfuly_written)
+{
+	int error = 0;
+	off_t offset = 0;
+	*sucessfuly_written = 0;
+
+	while (offset < len) {
+		if (page == 0 && len - offset >= msb->block_size) {
+
+			if (msb->cache_block_lba == lba)
+				msb_cache_discard(msb);
+
+			dbg_verbose("Writing whole lba %d", lba);
+			error = msb_update_block(msb, lba, sg, offset);
+			if (error)
+				return error;
+
+			offset += msb->block_size;
+			*sucessfuly_written += msb->block_size;
+			lba++;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		error = msb_cache_write(msb, lba, page, false, sg, offset);
+		if (error)
+			return error;
+
+		offset += msb->page_size;
+		*sucessfuly_written += msb->page_size;
+
+		page++;
+		if (page == msb->pages_in_block) {
+			page = 0;
+			lba++;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int msb_do_read_request(struct msb_data *msb, int lba,
+		int page, struct scatterlist *sg, int len, int *sucessfuly_read)
+{
+	int error = 0;
+	int offset = 0;
+	*sucessfuly_read = 0;
+
+	while (offset < len) {
+
+		error = msb_cache_read(msb, lba, page, sg, offset);
+		if (error)
+			return error;
+
+		offset += msb->page_size;
+		*sucessfuly_read += msb->page_size;
+
+		page++;
+		if (page == msb->pages_in_block) {
+			page = 0;
+			lba++;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void msb_io_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct msb_data *msb = container_of(work, struct msb_data, io_work);
+	int page, error, len;
+	sector_t lba;
+	struct scatterlist *sg = msb->prealloc_sg;
+	struct request *req;
+
+	dbg_verbose("IO: work started");
+
+	while (1) {
+		spin_lock_irq(&msb->q_lock);
+
+		if (msb->need_flush_cache) {
+			msb->need_flush_cache = false;
+			spin_unlock_irq(&msb->q_lock);
+			msb_cache_flush(msb);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		req = msb->req;
+		if (!req) {
+			dbg_verbose("IO: no more requests exiting");
+			spin_unlock_irq(&msb->q_lock);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		spin_unlock_irq(&msb->q_lock);
+
+		/* process the request */
+		dbg_verbose("IO: processing new request");
+		blk_rq_map_sg(msb->queue, req, sg);
+
+		lba = blk_rq_pos(req);
+
+		sector_div(lba, msb->page_size / 512);
+		page = sector_div(lba, msb->pages_in_block);
+
+		if (rq_data_dir(msb->req) == READ)
+			error = msb_do_read_request(msb, lba, page, sg,
+				blk_rq_bytes(req), &len);
+		else
+			error = msb_do_write_request(msb, lba, page, sg,
+				blk_rq_bytes(req), &len);
+
+		if (len && !blk_update_request(req, BLK_STS_OK, len)) {
+			__blk_mq_end_request(req, BLK_STS_OK);
+			spin_lock_irq(&msb->q_lock);
+			msb->req = NULL;
+			spin_unlock_irq(&msb->q_lock);
+		}
+
+		if (error && msb->req) {
+			blk_status_t ret = errno_to_blk_status(error);
+
+			dbg_verbose("IO: ending one sector of the request with error");
+			blk_mq_end_request(req, ret);
+			spin_lock_irq(&msb->q_lock);
+			msb->req = NULL;
+			spin_unlock_irq(&msb->q_lock);
+		}
+
+		if (msb->req)
+			dbg_verbose("IO: request still pending");
+	}
+}
+
+static DEFINE_IDR(msb_disk_idr); /*set of used disk numbers */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(msb_disk_lock); /* protects against races in open/release */
+
+static int msb_bd_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
+{
+	struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
+	struct msb_data *msb = disk->private_data;
+
+	dbg_verbose("block device open");
+
+	mutex_lock(&msb_disk_lock);
+
+	if (msb && msb->card)
+		msb->usage_count++;
+
+	mutex_unlock(&msb_disk_lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void msb_data_clear(struct msb_data *msb)
+{
+	kfree(msb->boot_page);
+	bitmap_free(msb->used_blocks_bitmap);
+	bitmap_free(msb->erased_blocks_bitmap);
+	kfree(msb->lba_to_pba_table);
+	kfree(msb->cache);
+	msb->card = NULL;
+}
+
+static int msb_disk_release(struct gendisk *disk)
+{
+	struct msb_data *msb = disk->private_data;
+
+	dbg_verbose("block device release");
+	mutex_lock(&msb_disk_lock);
+
+	if (msb) {
+		if (msb->usage_count)
+			msb->usage_count--;
+
+		if (!msb->usage_count) {
+			disk->private_data = NULL;
+			idr_remove(&msb_disk_idr, msb->disk_id);
+			put_disk(disk);
+			kfree(msb);
+		}
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&msb_disk_lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void msb_bd_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
+{
+	msb_disk_release(disk);
+}
+
+static int msb_bd_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev,
+				 struct hd_geometry *geo)
+{
+	struct msb_data *msb = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
+	*geo = msb->geometry;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static blk_status_t msb_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
+				 const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
+{
+	struct memstick_dev *card = hctx->queue->queuedata;
+	struct msb_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	struct request *req = bd->rq;
+
+	dbg_verbose("Submit request");
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&msb->q_lock);
+
+	if (msb->card_dead) {
+		dbg("Refusing requests on removed card");
+
+		WARN_ON(!msb->io_queue_stopped);
+
+		spin_unlock_irq(&msb->q_lock);
+		blk_mq_start_request(req);
+		return BLK_STS_IOERR;
+	}
+
+	if (msb->req) {
+		spin_unlock_irq(&msb->q_lock);
+		return BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE;
+	}
+
+	blk_mq_start_request(req);
+	msb->req = req;
+
+	if (!msb->io_queue_stopped)
+		queue_work(msb->io_queue, &msb->io_work);
+
+	spin_unlock_irq(&msb->q_lock);
+	return BLK_STS_OK;
+}
+
+static int msb_check_card(struct memstick_dev *card)
+{
+	struct msb_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	return (msb->card_dead == 0);
+}
+
+static void msb_stop(struct memstick_dev *card)
+{
+	struct msb_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	dbg("Stopping all msblock IO");
+
+	blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(msb->queue);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&msb->q_lock, flags);
+	msb->io_queue_stopped = true;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msb->q_lock, flags);
+
+	del_timer_sync(&msb->cache_flush_timer);
+	flush_workqueue(msb->io_queue);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&msb->q_lock, flags);
+	if (msb->req) {
+		blk_mq_requeue_request(msb->req, false);
+		msb->req = NULL;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msb->q_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void msb_start(struct memstick_dev *card)
+{
+	struct msb_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	dbg("Resuming IO from msblock");
+
+	msb_invalidate_reg_window(msb);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&msb->q_lock, flags);
+	if (!msb->io_queue_stopped || msb->card_dead) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msb->q_lock, flags);
+		return;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msb->q_lock, flags);
+
+	/* Kick cache flush anyway, its harmless */
+	msb->need_flush_cache = true;
+	msb->io_queue_stopped = false;
+
+	blk_mq_start_hw_queues(msb->queue);
+
+	queue_work(msb->io_queue, &msb->io_work);
+
+}
+
+static const struct block_device_operations msb_bdops = {
+	.open    = msb_bd_open,
+	.release = msb_bd_release,
+	.getgeo  = msb_bd_getgeo,
+	.owner   = THIS_MODULE
+};
+
+static const struct blk_mq_ops msb_mq_ops = {
+	.queue_rq	= msb_queue_rq,
+};
+
+/* Registers the block device */
+static int msb_init_disk(struct memstick_dev *card)
+{
+	struct msb_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	int rc;
+	unsigned long capacity;
+
+	mutex_lock(&msb_disk_lock);
+	msb->disk_id = idr_alloc(&msb_disk_idr, card, 0, 256, GFP_KERNEL);
+	mutex_unlock(&msb_disk_lock);
+
+	if (msb->disk_id  < 0)
+		return msb->disk_id;
+
+	msb->disk = alloc_disk(0);
+	if (!msb->disk) {
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_release_id;
+	}
+
+	msb->queue = blk_mq_init_sq_queue(&msb->tag_set, &msb_mq_ops, 2,
+						BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE);
+	if (IS_ERR(msb->queue)) {
+		rc = PTR_ERR(msb->queue);
+		msb->queue = NULL;
+		goto out_put_disk;
+	}
+
+	msb->queue->queuedata = card;
+
+	blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(msb->queue, MS_BLOCK_MAX_PAGES);
+	blk_queue_max_segments(msb->queue, MS_BLOCK_MAX_SEGS);
+	blk_queue_max_segment_size(msb->queue,
+				   MS_BLOCK_MAX_PAGES * msb->page_size);
+	blk_queue_logical_block_size(msb->queue, msb->page_size);
+
+	sprintf(msb->disk->disk_name, "msblk%d", msb->disk_id);
+	msb->disk->fops = &msb_bdops;
+	msb->disk->private_data = msb;
+	msb->disk->queue = msb->queue;
+	msb->disk->flags |= GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT;
+
+	capacity = msb->pages_in_block * msb->logical_block_count;
+	capacity *= (msb->page_size / 512);
+	set_capacity(msb->disk, capacity);
+	dbg("Set total disk size to %lu sectors", capacity);
+
+	msb->usage_count = 1;
+	msb->io_queue = alloc_ordered_workqueue("ms_block", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM);
+	INIT_WORK(&msb->io_work, msb_io_work);
+	sg_init_table(msb->prealloc_sg, MS_BLOCK_MAX_SEGS+1);
+
+	if (msb->read_only)
+		set_disk_ro(msb->disk, 1);
+
+	msb_start(card);
+	device_add_disk(&card->dev, msb->disk, NULL);
+	dbg("Disk added");
+	return 0;
+
+out_put_disk:
+	put_disk(msb->disk);
+out_release_id:
+	mutex_lock(&msb_disk_lock);
+	idr_remove(&msb_disk_idr, msb->disk_id);
+	mutex_unlock(&msb_disk_lock);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int msb_probe(struct memstick_dev *card)
+{
+	struct msb_data *msb;
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	msb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct msb_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!msb)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	memstick_set_drvdata(card, msb);
+	msb->card = card;
+	spin_lock_init(&msb->q_lock);
+
+	rc = msb_init_card(card);
+	if (rc)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	rc = msb_init_disk(card);
+	if (!rc) {
+		card->check = msb_check_card;
+		card->stop = msb_stop;
+		card->start = msb_start;
+		return 0;
+	}
+out_free:
+	memstick_set_drvdata(card, NULL);
+	msb_data_clear(msb);
+	kfree(msb);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static void msb_remove(struct memstick_dev *card)
+{
+	struct msb_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!msb->io_queue_stopped)
+		msb_stop(card);
+
+	dbg("Removing the disk device");
+
+	/* Take care of unhandled + new requests from now on */
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&msb->q_lock, flags);
+	msb->card_dead = true;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msb->q_lock, flags);
+	blk_mq_start_hw_queues(msb->queue);
+
+	/* Remove the disk */
+	del_gendisk(msb->disk);
+	blk_cleanup_queue(msb->queue);
+	blk_mq_free_tag_set(&msb->tag_set);
+	msb->queue = NULL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&msb_disk_lock);
+	msb_data_clear(msb);
+	mutex_unlock(&msb_disk_lock);
+
+	msb_disk_release(msb->disk);
+	memstick_set_drvdata(card, NULL);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+
+static int msb_suspend(struct memstick_dev *card, pm_message_t state)
+{
+	msb_stop(card);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int msb_resume(struct memstick_dev *card)
+{
+	struct msb_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	struct msb_data *new_msb = NULL;
+	bool card_dead = true;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_MEMSTICK_UNSAFE_RESUME
+	msb->card_dead = true;
+	return 0;
+#endif
+	mutex_lock(&card->host->lock);
+
+	new_msb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct msb_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!new_msb)
+		goto out;
+
+	new_msb->card = card;
+	memstick_set_drvdata(card, new_msb);
+	spin_lock_init(&new_msb->q_lock);
+	sg_init_table(msb->prealloc_sg, MS_BLOCK_MAX_SEGS+1);
+
+	if (msb_init_card(card))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (msb->block_size != new_msb->block_size)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (memcmp(msb->boot_page, new_msb->boot_page,
+					sizeof(struct ms_boot_page)))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (msb->logical_block_count != new_msb->logical_block_count ||
+		memcmp(msb->lba_to_pba_table, new_msb->lba_to_pba_table,
+						msb->logical_block_count))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (msb->block_count != new_msb->block_count ||
+		memcmp(msb->used_blocks_bitmap, new_msb->used_blocks_bitmap,
+							msb->block_count / 8))
+		goto out;
+
+	card_dead = false;
+out:
+	if (card_dead)
+		dbg("Card was removed/replaced during suspend");
+
+	msb->card_dead = card_dead;
+	memstick_set_drvdata(card, msb);
+
+	if (new_msb) {
+		msb_data_clear(new_msb);
+		kfree(new_msb);
+	}
+
+	msb_start(card);
+	mutex_unlock(&card->host->lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+#else
+
+#define msb_suspend NULL
+#define msb_resume NULL
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+static struct memstick_device_id msb_id_tbl[] = {
+	{MEMSTICK_MATCH_ALL, MEMSTICK_TYPE_LEGACY, MEMSTICK_CATEGORY_STORAGE,
+	 MEMSTICK_CLASS_FLASH},
+
+	{MEMSTICK_MATCH_ALL, MEMSTICK_TYPE_LEGACY, MEMSTICK_CATEGORY_STORAGE,
+	 MEMSTICK_CLASS_ROM},
+
+	{MEMSTICK_MATCH_ALL, MEMSTICK_TYPE_LEGACY, MEMSTICK_CATEGORY_STORAGE,
+	 MEMSTICK_CLASS_RO},
+
+	{MEMSTICK_MATCH_ALL, MEMSTICK_TYPE_LEGACY, MEMSTICK_CATEGORY_STORAGE,
+	 MEMSTICK_CLASS_WP},
+
+	{MEMSTICK_MATCH_ALL, MEMSTICK_TYPE_DUO, MEMSTICK_CATEGORY_STORAGE_DUO,
+	 MEMSTICK_CLASS_DUO},
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(memstick, msb_id_tbl);
+
+
+static struct memstick_driver msb_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name  = DRIVER_NAME,
+		.owner = THIS_MODULE
+	},
+	.id_table = msb_id_tbl,
+	.probe    = msb_probe,
+	.remove   = msb_remove,
+	.suspend  = msb_suspend,
+	.resume   = msb_resume
+};
+
+static int __init msb_init(void)
+{
+	int rc = memstick_register_driver(&msb_driver);
+	if (rc)
+		pr_err("failed to register memstick driver (error %d)\n", rc);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static void __exit msb_exit(void)
+{
+	memstick_unregister_driver(&msb_driver);
+	idr_destroy(&msb_disk_idr);
+}
+
+module_init(msb_init);
+module_exit(msb_exit);
+
+module_param(cache_flush_timeout, int, S_IRUGO);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(cache_flush_timeout,
+				"Cache flush timeout in msec (1000 default)");
+module_param(debug, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-2)");
+
+module_param(verify_writes, bool, S_IRUGO);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(verify_writes, "Read back and check all data that is written");
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxim Levitsky");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sony MemoryStick block device driver");
diff --git a/drivers/memstick/core/ms_block.h b/drivers/memstick/core/ms_block.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..122e1a8a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/memstick/core/ms_block.h
@@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ *  ms_block.h - Sony MemoryStick (legacy) storage support
+
+ *  Copyright (C) 2013 Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Minor portions of the driver are copied from mspro_block.c which is
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
+ *
+ * Also ms structures were copied from old broken driver by same author
+ * These probably come from MS spec
+ */
+
+#ifndef MS_BLOCK_NEW_H
+#define MS_BLOCK_NEW_H
+
+#define MS_BLOCK_MAX_SEGS      32
+#define MS_BLOCK_MAX_PAGES     ((2 << 16) - 1)
+
+#define MS_BLOCK_MAX_BOOT_ADDR 0x000c
+#define MS_BLOCK_BOOT_ID       0x0001
+#define MS_BLOCK_INVALID       0xffff
+#define MS_MAX_ZONES           16
+#define MS_BLOCKS_IN_ZONE      512
+
+#define MS_BLOCK_MAP_LINE_SZ   16
+#define MS_BLOCK_PART_SHIFT    3
+
+
+#define MEMSTICK_UNCORR_ERROR (MEMSTICK_STATUS1_UCFG | \
+		MEMSTICK_STATUS1_UCEX | MEMSTICK_STATUS1_UCDT)
+
+#define MEMSTICK_CORR_ERROR (MEMSTICK_STATUS1_FGER | MEMSTICK_STATUS1_EXER | \
+	MEMSTICK_STATUS1_DTER)
+
+#define MEMSTICK_INT_ERROR (MEMSTICK_INT_CMDNAK | MEMSTICK_INT_ERR)
+
+#define MEMSTICK_OVERWRITE_FLAG_NORMAL \
+	(MEMSTICK_OVERWRITE_PGST1 | \
+	MEMSTICK_OVERWRITE_PGST0  | \
+	MEMSTICK_OVERWRITE_BKST)
+
+#define MEMSTICK_OV_PG_NORMAL \
+	(MEMSTICK_OVERWRITE_PGST1 | MEMSTICK_OVERWRITE_PGST0)
+
+#define MEMSTICK_MANAGEMENT_FLAG_NORMAL \
+	(MEMSTICK_MANAGEMENT_SYSFLG |  \
+	MEMSTICK_MANAGEMENT_SCMS1   |  \
+	MEMSTICK_MANAGEMENT_SCMS0)     \
+
+struct ms_boot_header {
+	unsigned short block_id;
+	unsigned short format_reserved;
+	unsigned char  reserved0[184];
+	unsigned char  data_entry;
+	unsigned char  reserved1[179];
+} __packed;
+
+
+struct ms_system_item {
+	unsigned int  start_addr;
+	unsigned int  data_size;
+	unsigned char data_type_id;
+	unsigned char reserved[3];
+} __packed;
+
+struct ms_system_entry {
+	struct ms_system_item disabled_block;
+	struct ms_system_item cis_idi;
+	unsigned char         reserved[24];
+} __packed;
+
+struct ms_boot_attr_info {
+	unsigned char      memorystick_class;
+	unsigned char      format_unique_value1;
+	unsigned short     block_size;
+	unsigned short     number_of_blocks;
+	unsigned short     number_of_effective_blocks;
+	unsigned short     page_size;
+	unsigned char      extra_data_size;
+	unsigned char      format_unique_value2;
+	unsigned char      assembly_time[8];
+	unsigned char      format_unique_value3;
+	unsigned char      serial_number[3];
+	unsigned char      assembly_manufacturer_code;
+	unsigned char      assembly_model_code[3];
+	unsigned short     memory_manufacturer_code;
+	unsigned short     memory_device_code;
+	unsigned short     implemented_capacity;
+	unsigned char      format_unique_value4[2];
+	unsigned char      vcc;
+	unsigned char      vpp;
+	unsigned short     controller_number;
+	unsigned short     controller_function;
+	unsigned char      reserved0[9];
+	unsigned char      transfer_supporting;
+	unsigned short     format_unique_value5;
+	unsigned char      format_type;
+	unsigned char      memorystick_application;
+	unsigned char      device_type;
+	unsigned char      reserved1[22];
+	unsigned char      format_uniqure_value6[2];
+	unsigned char      reserved2[15];
+} __packed;
+
+struct ms_cis_idi {
+	unsigned short general_config;
+	unsigned short logical_cylinders;
+	unsigned short reserved0;
+	unsigned short logical_heads;
+	unsigned short track_size;
+	unsigned short page_size;
+	unsigned short pages_per_track;
+	unsigned short msw;
+	unsigned short lsw;
+	unsigned short reserved1;
+	unsigned char  serial_number[20];
+	unsigned short buffer_type;
+	unsigned short buffer_size_increments;
+	unsigned short long_command_ecc;
+	unsigned char  firmware_version[28];
+	unsigned char  model_name[18];
+	unsigned short reserved2[5];
+	unsigned short pio_mode_number;
+	unsigned short dma_mode_number;
+	unsigned short field_validity;
+	unsigned short current_logical_cylinders;
+	unsigned short current_logical_heads;
+	unsigned short current_pages_per_track;
+	unsigned int   current_page_capacity;
+	unsigned short mutiple_page_setting;
+	unsigned int   addressable_pages;
+	unsigned short single_word_dma;
+	unsigned short multi_word_dma;
+	unsigned char  reserved3[128];
+} __packed;
+
+
+struct ms_boot_page {
+	struct ms_boot_header    header;
+	struct ms_system_entry   entry;
+	struct ms_boot_attr_info attr;
+} __packed;
+
+struct msb_data {
+	unsigned int			usage_count;
+	struct memstick_dev		*card;
+	struct gendisk			*disk;
+	struct request_queue		*queue;
+	spinlock_t			q_lock;
+	struct blk_mq_tag_set		tag_set;
+	struct hd_geometry		geometry;
+	struct attribute_group		attr_group;
+	struct request			*req;
+	int				caps;
+	int				disk_id;
+
+	/* IO */
+	struct workqueue_struct		*io_queue;
+	bool				io_queue_stopped;
+	struct work_struct		io_work;
+	bool				card_dead;
+
+	/* Media properties */
+	struct ms_boot_page		*boot_page;
+	u16				boot_block_locations[2];
+	int				boot_block_count;
+
+	bool				read_only;
+	unsigned short			page_size;
+	int				block_size;
+	int				pages_in_block;
+	int				zone_count;
+	int				block_count;
+	int				logical_block_count;
+
+	/* FTL tables */
+	unsigned long			*used_blocks_bitmap;
+	unsigned long			*erased_blocks_bitmap;
+	u16				*lba_to_pba_table;
+	int				free_block_count[MS_MAX_ZONES];
+	bool				ftl_initialized;
+
+	/* Cache */
+	unsigned char			*cache;
+	unsigned long			valid_cache_bitmap;
+	int				cache_block_lba;
+	bool				need_flush_cache;
+	struct timer_list		cache_flush_timer;
+
+	/* Preallocated buffers */
+	unsigned char			*block_buffer;
+	struct scatterlist		prealloc_sg[MS_BLOCK_MAX_SEGS+1];
+
+
+	/* handler's local data */
+	struct ms_register_addr		reg_addr;
+	bool				addr_valid;
+
+	u8				command_value;
+	bool				command_need_oob;
+	struct scatterlist		*current_sg;
+	int				current_sg_offset;
+
+	struct ms_register		regs;
+	int				current_page;
+
+	int				state;
+	int				exit_error;
+	bool				int_polling;
+	unsigned long			int_timeout;
+
+};
+
+enum msb_readpage_states {
+	MSB_RP_SEND_BLOCK_ADDRESS = 0,
+	MSB_RP_SEND_READ_COMMAND,
+
+	MSB_RP_SEND_INT_REQ,
+	MSB_RP_RECEIVE_INT_REQ_RESULT,
+
+	MSB_RP_SEND_READ_STATUS_REG,
+	MSB_RP_RECEIVE_STATUS_REG,
+
+	MSB_RP_SEND_OOB_READ,
+	MSB_RP_RECEIVE_OOB_READ,
+
+	MSB_RP_SEND_READ_DATA,
+	MSB_RP_RECEIVE_READ_DATA,
+};
+
+enum msb_write_block_states {
+	MSB_WB_SEND_WRITE_PARAMS = 0,
+	MSB_WB_SEND_WRITE_OOB,
+	MSB_WB_SEND_WRITE_COMMAND,
+
+	MSB_WB_SEND_INT_REQ,
+	MSB_WB_RECEIVE_INT_REQ,
+
+	MSB_WB_SEND_WRITE_DATA,
+	MSB_WB_RECEIVE_WRITE_CONFIRMATION,
+};
+
+enum msb_send_command_states {
+	MSB_SC_SEND_WRITE_PARAMS,
+	MSB_SC_SEND_WRITE_OOB,
+	MSB_SC_SEND_COMMAND,
+
+	MSB_SC_SEND_INT_REQ,
+	MSB_SC_RECEIVE_INT_REQ,
+
+};
+
+enum msb_reset_states {
+	MSB_RS_SEND,
+	MSB_RS_CONFIRM,
+};
+
+enum msb_par_switch_states {
+	MSB_PS_SEND_SWITCH_COMMAND,
+	MSB_PS_SWICH_HOST,
+	MSB_PS_CONFIRM,
+};
+
+struct chs_entry {
+	unsigned long size;
+	unsigned char sec;
+	unsigned short cyl;
+	unsigned char head;
+};
+
+static int msb_reset(struct msb_data *msb, bool full);
+
+static int h_msb_default_bad(struct memstick_dev *card,
+						struct memstick_request **mrq);
+
+#define __dbg(level, format, ...) \
+	do { \
+		if (debug >= level) \
+			pr_err(format "\n", ## __VA_ARGS__); \
+	} while (0)
+
+
+#define dbg(format, ...)		__dbg(1, format, ## __VA_ARGS__)
+#define dbg_verbose(format, ...)	__dbg(2, format, ## __VA_ARGS__)
+
+#endif
diff --git a/drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c b/drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cd6b8d4f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1474 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ *  Sony MemoryStick Pro storage support
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
+ *
+ * Special thanks to Carlos Corbacho for providing various MemoryStick cards
+ * that made this driver possible.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
+#include <linux/idr.h>
+#include <linux/hdreg.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/memstick.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#define DRIVER_NAME "mspro_block"
+
+static int major;
+module_param(major, int, 0644);
+
+#define MSPRO_BLOCK_MAX_SEGS  32
+#define MSPRO_BLOCK_MAX_PAGES ((2 << 16) - 1)
+
+#define MSPRO_BLOCK_SIGNATURE        0xa5c3
+#define MSPRO_BLOCK_MAX_ATTRIBUTES   41
+
+#define MSPRO_BLOCK_PART_SHIFT 3
+
+enum {
+	MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_SYSINFO         = 0x10,
+	MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_MODELNAME       = 0x15,
+	MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_MBR             = 0x20,
+	MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_PBR16           = 0x21,
+	MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_PBR32           = 0x22,
+	MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_SPECFILEVALUES1 = 0x25,
+	MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_SPECFILEVALUES2 = 0x26,
+	MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_DEVINFO         = 0x30
+};
+
+struct mspro_sys_attr {
+	size_t                  size;
+	void                    *data;
+	unsigned char           id;
+	char                    name[32];
+	struct device_attribute dev_attr;
+};
+
+struct mspro_attr_entry {
+	__be32 address;
+	__be32 size;
+	unsigned char id;
+	unsigned char reserved[3];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct mspro_attribute {
+	__be16 signature;
+	unsigned short          version;
+	unsigned char           count;
+	unsigned char           reserved[11];
+	struct mspro_attr_entry entries[];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct mspro_sys_info {
+	unsigned char  class;
+	unsigned char  reserved0;
+	__be16 block_size;
+	__be16 block_count;
+	__be16 user_block_count;
+	__be16 page_size;
+	unsigned char  reserved1[2];
+	unsigned char  assembly_date[8];
+	__be32 serial_number;
+	unsigned char  assembly_maker_code;
+	unsigned char  assembly_model_code[3];
+	__be16 memory_maker_code;
+	__be16 memory_model_code;
+	unsigned char  reserved2[4];
+	unsigned char  vcc;
+	unsigned char  vpp;
+	__be16 controller_number;
+	__be16 controller_function;
+	__be16 start_sector;
+	__be16 unit_size;
+	unsigned char  ms_sub_class;
+	unsigned char  reserved3[4];
+	unsigned char  interface_type;
+	__be16 controller_code;
+	unsigned char  format_type;
+	unsigned char  reserved4;
+	unsigned char  device_type;
+	unsigned char  reserved5[7];
+	unsigned char  mspro_id[16];
+	unsigned char  reserved6[16];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct mspro_mbr {
+	unsigned char boot_partition;
+	unsigned char start_head;
+	unsigned char start_sector;
+	unsigned char start_cylinder;
+	unsigned char partition_type;
+	unsigned char end_head;
+	unsigned char end_sector;
+	unsigned char end_cylinder;
+	unsigned int  start_sectors;
+	unsigned int  sectors_per_partition;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct mspro_specfile {
+	char           name[8];
+	char           ext[3];
+	unsigned char  attr;
+	unsigned char  reserved[10];
+	unsigned short time;
+	unsigned short date;
+	unsigned short cluster;
+	unsigned int   size;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct mspro_devinfo {
+	__be16 cylinders;
+	__be16 heads;
+	__be16 bytes_per_track;
+	__be16 bytes_per_sector;
+	__be16 sectors_per_track;
+	unsigned char  reserved[6];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct mspro_block_data {
+	struct memstick_dev   *card;
+	unsigned int          usage_count;
+	unsigned int          caps;
+	struct gendisk        *disk;
+	struct request_queue  *queue;
+	struct request        *block_req;
+	struct blk_mq_tag_set tag_set;
+	spinlock_t            q_lock;
+
+	unsigned short        page_size;
+	unsigned short        cylinders;
+	unsigned short        heads;
+	unsigned short        sectors_per_track;
+
+	unsigned char         system;
+	unsigned char         read_only:1,
+			      eject:1,
+			      data_dir:1,
+			      active:1;
+	unsigned char         transfer_cmd;
+
+	int                   (*mrq_handler)(struct memstick_dev *card,
+					     struct memstick_request **mrq);
+
+
+	/* Default request setup function for data access method preferred by
+	 * this host instance.
+	 */
+	void                  (*setup_transfer)(struct memstick_dev *card,
+						u64 offset, size_t length);
+
+	struct attribute_group attr_group;
+
+	struct scatterlist    req_sg[MSPRO_BLOCK_MAX_SEGS];
+	unsigned int          seg_count;
+	unsigned int          current_seg;
+	unsigned int          current_page;
+};
+
+static DEFINE_IDR(mspro_block_disk_idr);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(mspro_block_disk_lock);
+
+static int mspro_block_complete_req(struct memstick_dev *card, int error);
+
+/*** Block device ***/
+
+static int mspro_block_bd_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
+{
+	struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
+	struct mspro_block_data *msb = disk->private_data;
+	int rc = -ENXIO;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mspro_block_disk_lock);
+
+	if (msb && msb->card) {
+		msb->usage_count++;
+		if ((mode & FMODE_WRITE) && msb->read_only)
+			rc = -EROFS;
+		else
+			rc = 0;
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&mspro_block_disk_lock);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+
+static void mspro_block_disk_release(struct gendisk *disk)
+{
+	struct mspro_block_data *msb = disk->private_data;
+	int disk_id = MINOR(disk_devt(disk)) >> MSPRO_BLOCK_PART_SHIFT;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mspro_block_disk_lock);
+
+	if (msb) {
+		if (msb->usage_count)
+			msb->usage_count--;
+
+		if (!msb->usage_count) {
+			kfree(msb);
+			disk->private_data = NULL;
+			idr_remove(&mspro_block_disk_idr, disk_id);
+			put_disk(disk);
+		}
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&mspro_block_disk_lock);
+}
+
+static void mspro_block_bd_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
+{
+	mspro_block_disk_release(disk);
+}
+
+static int mspro_block_bd_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev,
+				 struct hd_geometry *geo)
+{
+	struct mspro_block_data *msb = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
+
+	geo->heads = msb->heads;
+	geo->sectors = msb->sectors_per_track;
+	geo->cylinders = msb->cylinders;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct block_device_operations ms_block_bdops = {
+	.open    = mspro_block_bd_open,
+	.release = mspro_block_bd_release,
+	.getgeo  = mspro_block_bd_getgeo,
+	.owner   = THIS_MODULE
+};
+
+/*** Information ***/
+
+static struct mspro_sys_attr *mspro_from_sysfs_attr(struct attribute *attr)
+{
+	struct device_attribute *dev_attr
+		= container_of(attr, struct device_attribute, attr);
+	return container_of(dev_attr, struct mspro_sys_attr, dev_attr);
+}
+
+static const char *mspro_block_attr_name(unsigned char tag)
+{
+	switch (tag) {
+	case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_SYSINFO:
+		return "attr_sysinfo";
+	case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_MODELNAME:
+		return "attr_modelname";
+	case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_MBR:
+		return "attr_mbr";
+	case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_PBR16:
+		return "attr_pbr16";
+	case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_PBR32:
+		return "attr_pbr32";
+	case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_SPECFILEVALUES1:
+		return "attr_specfilevalues1";
+	case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_SPECFILEVALUES2:
+		return "attr_specfilevalues2";
+	case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_DEVINFO:
+		return "attr_devinfo";
+	default:
+		return NULL;
+	};
+}
+
+typedef ssize_t (*sysfs_show_t)(struct device *dev,
+				struct device_attribute *attr,
+				char *buffer);
+
+static ssize_t mspro_block_attr_show_default(struct device *dev,
+					     struct device_attribute *attr,
+					     char *buffer)
+{
+	struct mspro_sys_attr *s_attr = container_of(attr,
+						     struct mspro_sys_attr,
+						     dev_attr);
+
+	ssize_t cnt, rc = 0;
+
+	for (cnt = 0; cnt < s_attr->size; cnt++) {
+		if (cnt && !(cnt % 16)) {
+			if (PAGE_SIZE - rc)
+				buffer[rc++] = '\n';
+		}
+
+		rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "%02x ",
+				((unsigned char *)s_attr->data)[cnt]);
+	}
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static ssize_t mspro_block_attr_show_sysinfo(struct device *dev,
+					     struct device_attribute *attr,
+					     char *buffer)
+{
+	struct mspro_sys_attr *x_attr = container_of(attr,
+						     struct mspro_sys_attr,
+						     dev_attr);
+	struct mspro_sys_info *x_sys = x_attr->data;
+	ssize_t rc = 0;
+	int date_tz = 0, date_tz_f = 0;
+
+	if (x_sys->assembly_date[0] > 0x80U) {
+		date_tz = (~x_sys->assembly_date[0]) + 1;
+		date_tz_f = date_tz & 3;
+		date_tz >>= 2;
+		date_tz = -date_tz;
+		date_tz_f *= 15;
+	} else if (x_sys->assembly_date[0] < 0x80U) {
+		date_tz = x_sys->assembly_date[0];
+		date_tz_f = date_tz & 3;
+		date_tz >>= 2;
+		date_tz_f *= 15;
+	}
+
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "class: %x\n",
+			x_sys->class);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "block size: %x\n",
+			be16_to_cpu(x_sys->block_size));
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "block count: %x\n",
+			be16_to_cpu(x_sys->block_count));
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "user block count: %x\n",
+			be16_to_cpu(x_sys->user_block_count));
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "page size: %x\n",
+			be16_to_cpu(x_sys->page_size));
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "assembly date: "
+			"GMT%+d:%d %04u-%02u-%02u %02u:%02u:%02u\n",
+			date_tz, date_tz_f,
+			be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&x_sys->assembly_date[1]),
+			x_sys->assembly_date[3], x_sys->assembly_date[4],
+			x_sys->assembly_date[5], x_sys->assembly_date[6],
+			x_sys->assembly_date[7]);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "serial number: %x\n",
+			be32_to_cpu(x_sys->serial_number));
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc,
+			"assembly maker code: %x\n",
+			x_sys->assembly_maker_code);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "assembly model code: "
+			"%02x%02x%02x\n", x_sys->assembly_model_code[0],
+			x_sys->assembly_model_code[1],
+			x_sys->assembly_model_code[2]);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "memory maker code: %x\n",
+			be16_to_cpu(x_sys->memory_maker_code));
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "memory model code: %x\n",
+			be16_to_cpu(x_sys->memory_model_code));
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "vcc: %x\n",
+			x_sys->vcc);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "vpp: %x\n",
+			x_sys->vpp);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "controller number: %x\n",
+			be16_to_cpu(x_sys->controller_number));
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc,
+			"controller function: %x\n",
+			be16_to_cpu(x_sys->controller_function));
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "start sector: %x\n",
+			be16_to_cpu(x_sys->start_sector));
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "unit size: %x\n",
+			be16_to_cpu(x_sys->unit_size));
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "sub class: %x\n",
+			x_sys->ms_sub_class);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "interface type: %x\n",
+			x_sys->interface_type);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "controller code: %x\n",
+			be16_to_cpu(x_sys->controller_code));
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "format type: %x\n",
+			x_sys->format_type);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "device type: %x\n",
+			x_sys->device_type);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "mspro id: %s\n",
+			x_sys->mspro_id);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static ssize_t mspro_block_attr_show_modelname(struct device *dev,
+					       struct device_attribute *attr,
+					       char *buffer)
+{
+	struct mspro_sys_attr *s_attr = container_of(attr,
+						     struct mspro_sys_attr,
+						     dev_attr);
+
+	return scnprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%s", (char *)s_attr->data);
+}
+
+static ssize_t mspro_block_attr_show_mbr(struct device *dev,
+					 struct device_attribute *attr,
+					 char *buffer)
+{
+	struct mspro_sys_attr *x_attr = container_of(attr,
+						     struct mspro_sys_attr,
+						     dev_attr);
+	struct mspro_mbr *x_mbr = x_attr->data;
+	ssize_t rc = 0;
+
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "boot partition: %x\n",
+			x_mbr->boot_partition);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "start head: %x\n",
+			x_mbr->start_head);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "start sector: %x\n",
+			x_mbr->start_sector);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "start cylinder: %x\n",
+			x_mbr->start_cylinder);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "partition type: %x\n",
+			x_mbr->partition_type);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "end head: %x\n",
+			x_mbr->end_head);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "end sector: %x\n",
+			x_mbr->end_sector);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "end cylinder: %x\n",
+			x_mbr->end_cylinder);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "start sectors: %x\n",
+			x_mbr->start_sectors);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc,
+			"sectors per partition: %x\n",
+			x_mbr->sectors_per_partition);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static ssize_t mspro_block_attr_show_specfile(struct device *dev,
+					      struct device_attribute *attr,
+					      char *buffer)
+{
+	struct mspro_sys_attr *x_attr = container_of(attr,
+						     struct mspro_sys_attr,
+						     dev_attr);
+	struct mspro_specfile *x_spfile = x_attr->data;
+	char name[9], ext[4];
+	ssize_t rc = 0;
+
+	memcpy(name, x_spfile->name, 8);
+	name[8] = 0;
+	memcpy(ext, x_spfile->ext, 3);
+	ext[3] = 0;
+
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "name: %s\n", name);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "ext: %s\n", ext);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "attribute: %x\n",
+			x_spfile->attr);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "time: %d:%d:%d\n",
+			x_spfile->time >> 11,
+			(x_spfile->time >> 5) & 0x3f,
+			(x_spfile->time & 0x1f) * 2);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "date: %d-%d-%d\n",
+			(x_spfile->date >> 9) + 1980,
+			(x_spfile->date >> 5) & 0xf,
+			x_spfile->date & 0x1f);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "start cluster: %x\n",
+			x_spfile->cluster);
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "size: %x\n",
+			x_spfile->size);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static ssize_t mspro_block_attr_show_devinfo(struct device *dev,
+					     struct device_attribute *attr,
+					     char *buffer)
+{
+	struct mspro_sys_attr *x_attr = container_of(attr,
+						     struct mspro_sys_attr,
+						     dev_attr);
+	struct mspro_devinfo *x_devinfo = x_attr->data;
+	ssize_t rc = 0;
+
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "cylinders: %x\n",
+			be16_to_cpu(x_devinfo->cylinders));
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "heads: %x\n",
+			be16_to_cpu(x_devinfo->heads));
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "bytes per track: %x\n",
+			be16_to_cpu(x_devinfo->bytes_per_track));
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "bytes per sector: %x\n",
+			be16_to_cpu(x_devinfo->bytes_per_sector));
+	rc += scnprintf(buffer + rc, PAGE_SIZE - rc, "sectors per track: %x\n",
+			be16_to_cpu(x_devinfo->sectors_per_track));
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static sysfs_show_t mspro_block_attr_show(unsigned char tag)
+{
+	switch (tag) {
+	case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_SYSINFO:
+		return mspro_block_attr_show_sysinfo;
+	case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_MODELNAME:
+		return mspro_block_attr_show_modelname;
+	case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_MBR:
+		return mspro_block_attr_show_mbr;
+	case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_SPECFILEVALUES1:
+	case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_SPECFILEVALUES2:
+		return mspro_block_attr_show_specfile;
+	case MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_DEVINFO:
+		return mspro_block_attr_show_devinfo;
+	default:
+		return mspro_block_attr_show_default;
+	}
+}
+
+/*** Protocol handlers ***/
+
+/*
+ * Functions prefixed with "h_" are protocol callbacks. They can be called from
+ * interrupt context. Return value of 0 means that request processing is still
+ * ongoing, while special error value of -EAGAIN means that current request is
+ * finished (and request processor should come back some time later).
+ */
+
+static int h_mspro_block_req_init(struct memstick_dev *card,
+				  struct memstick_request **mrq)
+{
+	struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+
+	*mrq = &card->current_mrq;
+	card->next_request = msb->mrq_handler;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int h_mspro_block_default(struct memstick_dev *card,
+				 struct memstick_request **mrq)
+{
+	return mspro_block_complete_req(card, (*mrq)->error);
+}
+
+static int h_mspro_block_default_bad(struct memstick_dev *card,
+				     struct memstick_request **mrq)
+{
+	return -ENXIO;
+}
+
+static int h_mspro_block_get_ro(struct memstick_dev *card,
+				struct memstick_request **mrq)
+{
+	struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+
+	if (!(*mrq)->error) {
+		if ((*mrq)->data[offsetof(struct ms_status_register, status0)]
+		    & MEMSTICK_STATUS0_WP)
+			msb->read_only = 1;
+		else
+			msb->read_only = 0;
+	}
+
+	return mspro_block_complete_req(card, (*mrq)->error);
+}
+
+static int h_mspro_block_wait_for_ced(struct memstick_dev *card,
+				      struct memstick_request **mrq)
+{
+	dev_dbg(&card->dev, "wait for ced: value %x\n", (*mrq)->data[0]);
+
+	if (!(*mrq)->error) {
+		if ((*mrq)->data[0] & (MEMSTICK_INT_CMDNAK | MEMSTICK_INT_ERR))
+			(*mrq)->error = -EFAULT;
+		else if (!((*mrq)->data[0] & MEMSTICK_INT_CED))
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	return mspro_block_complete_req(card, (*mrq)->error);
+}
+
+static int h_mspro_block_transfer_data(struct memstick_dev *card,
+				       struct memstick_request **mrq)
+{
+	struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	unsigned char t_val = 0;
+	struct scatterlist t_sg = { 0 };
+	size_t t_offset;
+
+	if ((*mrq)->error)
+		return mspro_block_complete_req(card, (*mrq)->error);
+
+	switch ((*mrq)->tpc) {
+	case MS_TPC_WRITE_REG:
+		memstick_init_req(*mrq, MS_TPC_SET_CMD, &msb->transfer_cmd, 1);
+		(*mrq)->need_card_int = 1;
+		return 0;
+	case MS_TPC_SET_CMD:
+		t_val = (*mrq)->int_reg;
+		memstick_init_req(*mrq, MS_TPC_GET_INT, NULL, 1);
+		if (msb->caps & MEMSTICK_CAP_AUTO_GET_INT)
+			goto has_int_reg;
+		return 0;
+	case MS_TPC_GET_INT:
+		t_val = (*mrq)->data[0];
+has_int_reg:
+		if (t_val & (MEMSTICK_INT_CMDNAK | MEMSTICK_INT_ERR)) {
+			t_val = MSPRO_CMD_STOP;
+			memstick_init_req(*mrq, MS_TPC_SET_CMD, &t_val, 1);
+			card->next_request = h_mspro_block_default;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (msb->current_page
+		    == (msb->req_sg[msb->current_seg].length
+			/ msb->page_size)) {
+			msb->current_page = 0;
+			msb->current_seg++;
+
+			if (msb->current_seg == msb->seg_count) {
+				if (t_val & MEMSTICK_INT_CED) {
+					return mspro_block_complete_req(card,
+									0);
+				} else {
+					card->next_request
+						= h_mspro_block_wait_for_ced;
+					memstick_init_req(*mrq, MS_TPC_GET_INT,
+							  NULL, 1);
+					return 0;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (!(t_val & MEMSTICK_INT_BREQ)) {
+			memstick_init_req(*mrq, MS_TPC_GET_INT, NULL, 1);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		t_offset = msb->req_sg[msb->current_seg].offset;
+		t_offset += msb->current_page * msb->page_size;
+
+		sg_set_page(&t_sg,
+			    nth_page(sg_page(&(msb->req_sg[msb->current_seg])),
+				     t_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT),
+			    msb->page_size, offset_in_page(t_offset));
+
+		memstick_init_req_sg(*mrq, msb->data_dir == READ
+					   ? MS_TPC_READ_LONG_DATA
+					   : MS_TPC_WRITE_LONG_DATA,
+				     &t_sg);
+		(*mrq)->need_card_int = 1;
+		return 0;
+	case MS_TPC_READ_LONG_DATA:
+	case MS_TPC_WRITE_LONG_DATA:
+		msb->current_page++;
+		if (msb->caps & MEMSTICK_CAP_AUTO_GET_INT) {
+			t_val = (*mrq)->int_reg;
+			goto has_int_reg;
+		} else {
+			memstick_init_req(*mrq, MS_TPC_GET_INT, NULL, 1);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+	default:
+		BUG();
+	}
+}
+
+/*** Transfer setup functions for different access methods. ***/
+
+/** Setup data transfer request for SET_CMD TPC with arguments in card
+ *  registers.
+ *
+ *  @card    Current media instance
+ *  @offset  Target data offset in bytes
+ *  @length  Required transfer length in bytes.
+ */
+static void h_mspro_block_setup_cmd(struct memstick_dev *card, u64 offset,
+				    size_t length)
+{
+	struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	struct mspro_param_register param = {
+		.system = msb->system,
+		.data_count = cpu_to_be16((uint16_t)(length / msb->page_size)),
+		/* ISO C90 warning precludes direct initialization for now. */
+		.data_address = 0,
+		.tpc_param = 0
+	};
+
+	do_div(offset, msb->page_size);
+	param.data_address = cpu_to_be32((uint32_t)offset);
+
+	card->next_request = h_mspro_block_req_init;
+	msb->mrq_handler = h_mspro_block_transfer_data;
+	memstick_init_req(&card->current_mrq, MS_TPC_WRITE_REG,
+			  &param, sizeof(param));
+}
+
+/*** Data transfer ***/
+
+static int mspro_block_issue_req(struct memstick_dev *card)
+{
+	struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	u64 t_off;
+	unsigned int count;
+
+	while (true) {
+		msb->current_page = 0;
+		msb->current_seg = 0;
+		msb->seg_count = blk_rq_map_sg(msb->block_req->q,
+					       msb->block_req,
+					       msb->req_sg);
+
+		if (!msb->seg_count) {
+			unsigned int bytes = blk_rq_cur_bytes(msb->block_req);
+			bool chunk;
+
+			chunk = blk_update_request(msb->block_req,
+							BLK_STS_RESOURCE,
+							bytes);
+			if (chunk)
+				continue;
+			__blk_mq_end_request(msb->block_req,
+						BLK_STS_RESOURCE);
+			msb->block_req = NULL;
+			return -EAGAIN;
+		}
+
+		t_off = blk_rq_pos(msb->block_req);
+		t_off <<= 9;
+		count = blk_rq_bytes(msb->block_req);
+
+		msb->setup_transfer(card, t_off, count);
+
+		msb->data_dir = rq_data_dir(msb->block_req);
+		msb->transfer_cmd = msb->data_dir == READ
+				    ? MSPRO_CMD_READ_DATA
+				    : MSPRO_CMD_WRITE_DATA;
+
+		memstick_new_req(card->host);
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static int mspro_block_complete_req(struct memstick_dev *card, int error)
+{
+	struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	int cnt;
+	bool chunk;
+	unsigned int t_len = 0;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&msb->q_lock, flags);
+	dev_dbg(&card->dev, "complete %d, %d\n", msb->block_req ? 1 : 0,
+		error);
+
+	if (msb->block_req) {
+		/* Nothing to do - not really an error */
+		if (error == -EAGAIN)
+			error = 0;
+
+		if (error || (card->current_mrq.tpc == MSPRO_CMD_STOP)) {
+			if (msb->data_dir == READ) {
+				for (cnt = 0; cnt < msb->current_seg; cnt++) {
+					t_len += msb->req_sg[cnt].length
+						 / msb->page_size;
+
+					if (msb->current_page)
+						t_len += msb->current_page - 1;
+
+					t_len *= msb->page_size;
+				}
+			}
+		} else
+			t_len = blk_rq_bytes(msb->block_req);
+
+		dev_dbg(&card->dev, "transferred %x (%d)\n", t_len, error);
+
+		if (error && !t_len)
+			t_len = blk_rq_cur_bytes(msb->block_req);
+
+		chunk = blk_update_request(msb->block_req,
+				errno_to_blk_status(error), t_len);
+		if (chunk) {
+			error = mspro_block_issue_req(card);
+			if (!error)
+				goto out;
+		} else {
+			__blk_mq_end_request(msb->block_req,
+						errno_to_blk_status(error));
+			msb->block_req = NULL;
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (!error)
+			error = -EAGAIN;
+	}
+
+	card->next_request = h_mspro_block_default_bad;
+	complete_all(&card->mrq_complete);
+out:
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msb->q_lock, flags);
+	return error;
+}
+
+static void mspro_block_stop(struct memstick_dev *card)
+{
+	struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	int rc = 0;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	while (1) {
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&msb->q_lock, flags);
+		if (!msb->block_req) {
+			blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(msb->queue);
+			rc = 1;
+		}
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msb->q_lock, flags);
+
+		if (rc)
+			break;
+
+		wait_for_completion(&card->mrq_complete);
+	}
+}
+
+static void mspro_block_start(struct memstick_dev *card)
+{
+	struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+
+	blk_mq_start_hw_queues(msb->queue);
+}
+
+static blk_status_t mspro_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
+				   const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
+{
+	struct memstick_dev *card = hctx->queue->queuedata;
+	struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&msb->q_lock);
+
+	if (msb->block_req) {
+		spin_unlock_irq(&msb->q_lock);
+		return BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE;
+	}
+
+	if (msb->eject) {
+		spin_unlock_irq(&msb->q_lock);
+		blk_mq_start_request(bd->rq);
+		return BLK_STS_IOERR;
+	}
+
+	msb->block_req = bd->rq;
+	blk_mq_start_request(bd->rq);
+
+	if (mspro_block_issue_req(card))
+		msb->block_req = NULL;
+
+	spin_unlock_irq(&msb->q_lock);
+	return BLK_STS_OK;
+}
+
+/*** Initialization ***/
+
+static int mspro_block_wait_for_ced(struct memstick_dev *card)
+{
+	struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+
+	card->next_request = h_mspro_block_req_init;
+	msb->mrq_handler = h_mspro_block_wait_for_ced;
+	memstick_init_req(&card->current_mrq, MS_TPC_GET_INT, NULL, 1);
+	memstick_new_req(card->host);
+	wait_for_completion(&card->mrq_complete);
+	return card->current_mrq.error;
+}
+
+static int mspro_block_set_interface(struct memstick_dev *card,
+				     unsigned char sys_reg)
+{
+	struct memstick_host *host = card->host;
+	struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	struct mspro_param_register param = {
+		.system = sys_reg,
+		.data_count = 0,
+		.data_address = 0,
+		.tpc_param = 0
+	};
+
+	card->next_request = h_mspro_block_req_init;
+	msb->mrq_handler = h_mspro_block_default;
+	memstick_init_req(&card->current_mrq, MS_TPC_WRITE_REG, &param,
+			  sizeof(param));
+	memstick_new_req(host);
+	wait_for_completion(&card->mrq_complete);
+	return card->current_mrq.error;
+}
+
+static int mspro_block_switch_interface(struct memstick_dev *card)
+{
+	struct memstick_host *host = card->host;
+	struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	int rc = 0;
+
+try_again:
+	if (msb->caps & MEMSTICK_CAP_PAR4)
+		rc = mspro_block_set_interface(card, MEMSTICK_SYS_PAR4);
+	else
+		return 0;
+
+	if (rc) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING
+		       "%s: could not switch to 4-bit mode, error %d\n",
+		       dev_name(&card->dev), rc);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	msb->system = MEMSTICK_SYS_PAR4;
+	host->set_param(host, MEMSTICK_INTERFACE, MEMSTICK_PAR4);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: switching to 4-bit parallel mode\n",
+	       dev_name(&card->dev));
+
+	if (msb->caps & MEMSTICK_CAP_PAR8) {
+		rc = mspro_block_set_interface(card, MEMSTICK_SYS_PAR8);
+
+		if (!rc) {
+			msb->system = MEMSTICK_SYS_PAR8;
+			host->set_param(host, MEMSTICK_INTERFACE,
+					MEMSTICK_PAR8);
+			printk(KERN_INFO
+			       "%s: switching to 8-bit parallel mode\n",
+			       dev_name(&card->dev));
+		} else
+			printk(KERN_WARNING
+			       "%s: could not switch to 8-bit mode, error %d\n",
+			       dev_name(&card->dev), rc);
+	}
+
+	card->next_request = h_mspro_block_req_init;
+	msb->mrq_handler = h_mspro_block_default;
+	memstick_init_req(&card->current_mrq, MS_TPC_GET_INT, NULL, 1);
+	memstick_new_req(card->host);
+	wait_for_completion(&card->mrq_complete);
+	rc = card->current_mrq.error;
+
+	if (rc) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING
+		       "%s: interface error, trying to fall back to serial\n",
+		       dev_name(&card->dev));
+		msb->system = MEMSTICK_SYS_SERIAL;
+		host->set_param(host, MEMSTICK_POWER, MEMSTICK_POWER_OFF);
+		msleep(10);
+		host->set_param(host, MEMSTICK_POWER, MEMSTICK_POWER_ON);
+		host->set_param(host, MEMSTICK_INTERFACE, MEMSTICK_SERIAL);
+
+		rc = memstick_set_rw_addr(card);
+		if (!rc)
+			rc = mspro_block_set_interface(card, msb->system);
+
+		if (!rc) {
+			msleep(150);
+			rc = mspro_block_wait_for_ced(card);
+			if (rc)
+				return rc;
+
+			if (msb->caps & MEMSTICK_CAP_PAR8) {
+				msb->caps &= ~MEMSTICK_CAP_PAR8;
+				goto try_again;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/* Memory allocated for attributes by this function should be freed by
+ * mspro_block_data_clear, no matter if the initialization process succeeded
+ * or failed.
+ */
+static int mspro_block_read_attributes(struct memstick_dev *card)
+{
+	struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	struct mspro_attribute *attr = NULL;
+	struct mspro_sys_attr *s_attr = NULL;
+	unsigned char *buffer = NULL;
+	int cnt, rc, attr_count;
+	/* While normally physical device offsets, represented here by
+	 * attr_offset and attr_len will be of large numeric types, we can be
+	 * sure, that attributes are close enough to the beginning of the
+	 * device, to save ourselves some trouble.
+	 */
+	unsigned int addr, attr_offset = 0, attr_len = msb->page_size;
+
+	attr = kmalloc(msb->page_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!attr)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	sg_init_one(&msb->req_sg[0], attr, msb->page_size);
+	msb->seg_count = 1;
+	msb->current_seg = 0;
+	msb->current_page = 0;
+	msb->data_dir = READ;
+	msb->transfer_cmd = MSPRO_CMD_READ_ATRB;
+
+	msb->setup_transfer(card, attr_offset, attr_len);
+
+	memstick_new_req(card->host);
+	wait_for_completion(&card->mrq_complete);
+	if (card->current_mrq.error) {
+		rc = card->current_mrq.error;
+		goto out_free_attr;
+	}
+
+	if (be16_to_cpu(attr->signature) != MSPRO_BLOCK_SIGNATURE) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unrecognized device signature %x\n",
+		       dev_name(&card->dev), be16_to_cpu(attr->signature));
+		rc = -ENODEV;
+		goto out_free_attr;
+	}
+
+	if (attr->count > MSPRO_BLOCK_MAX_ATTRIBUTES) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: way too many attribute entries\n",
+		       dev_name(&card->dev));
+		attr_count = MSPRO_BLOCK_MAX_ATTRIBUTES;
+	} else
+		attr_count = attr->count;
+
+	msb->attr_group.attrs = kcalloc(attr_count + 1,
+					sizeof(*msb->attr_group.attrs),
+					GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!msb->attr_group.attrs) {
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_free_attr;
+	}
+	msb->attr_group.name = "media_attributes";
+
+	buffer = kmemdup(attr, attr_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!buffer) {
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_free_attr;
+	}
+
+	for (cnt = 0; cnt < attr_count; ++cnt) {
+		s_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mspro_sys_attr), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!s_attr) {
+			rc = -ENOMEM;
+			goto out_free_buffer;
+		}
+
+		msb->attr_group.attrs[cnt] = &s_attr->dev_attr.attr;
+		addr = be32_to_cpu(attr->entries[cnt].address);
+		s_attr->size = be32_to_cpu(attr->entries[cnt].size);
+		dev_dbg(&card->dev, "adding attribute %d: id %x, address %x, "
+			"size %zx\n", cnt, attr->entries[cnt].id, addr,
+			s_attr->size);
+		s_attr->id = attr->entries[cnt].id;
+		if (mspro_block_attr_name(s_attr->id))
+			snprintf(s_attr->name, sizeof(s_attr->name), "%s",
+				 mspro_block_attr_name(attr->entries[cnt].id));
+		else
+			snprintf(s_attr->name, sizeof(s_attr->name),
+				 "attr_x%02x", attr->entries[cnt].id);
+
+		sysfs_attr_init(&s_attr->dev_attr.attr);
+		s_attr->dev_attr.attr.name = s_attr->name;
+		s_attr->dev_attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
+		s_attr->dev_attr.show = mspro_block_attr_show(s_attr->id);
+
+		if (!s_attr->size)
+			continue;
+
+		s_attr->data = kmalloc(s_attr->size, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!s_attr->data) {
+			rc = -ENOMEM;
+			goto out_free_buffer;
+		}
+
+		if (((addr / msb->page_size) == (attr_offset / msb->page_size))
+		    && (((addr + s_attr->size - 1) / msb->page_size)
+			== (attr_offset / msb->page_size))) {
+			memcpy(s_attr->data, buffer + addr % msb->page_size,
+			       s_attr->size);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		attr_offset = (addr / msb->page_size) * msb->page_size;
+
+		if ((attr_offset + attr_len) < (addr + s_attr->size)) {
+			kfree(buffer);
+			attr_len = (((addr + s_attr->size) / msb->page_size)
+				    + 1 ) * msb->page_size - attr_offset;
+			buffer = kmalloc(attr_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (!buffer) {
+				rc = -ENOMEM;
+				goto out_free_attr;
+			}
+		}
+
+		sg_init_one(&msb->req_sg[0], buffer, attr_len);
+		msb->seg_count = 1;
+		msb->current_seg = 0;
+		msb->current_page = 0;
+		msb->data_dir = READ;
+		msb->transfer_cmd = MSPRO_CMD_READ_ATRB;
+
+		dev_dbg(&card->dev, "reading attribute range %x, %x\n",
+			attr_offset, attr_len);
+
+		msb->setup_transfer(card, attr_offset, attr_len);
+		memstick_new_req(card->host);
+		wait_for_completion(&card->mrq_complete);
+		if (card->current_mrq.error) {
+			rc = card->current_mrq.error;
+			goto out_free_buffer;
+		}
+
+		memcpy(s_attr->data, buffer + addr % msb->page_size,
+		       s_attr->size);
+	}
+
+	rc = 0;
+out_free_buffer:
+	kfree(buffer);
+out_free_attr:
+	kfree(attr);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int mspro_block_init_card(struct memstick_dev *card)
+{
+	struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	struct memstick_host *host = card->host;
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	msb->system = MEMSTICK_SYS_SERIAL;
+	msb->setup_transfer = h_mspro_block_setup_cmd;
+
+	card->reg_addr.r_offset = offsetof(struct mspro_register, status);
+	card->reg_addr.r_length = sizeof(struct ms_status_register);
+	card->reg_addr.w_offset = offsetof(struct mspro_register, param);
+	card->reg_addr.w_length = sizeof(struct mspro_param_register);
+
+	if (memstick_set_rw_addr(card))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	msb->caps = host->caps;
+
+	msleep(150);
+	rc = mspro_block_wait_for_ced(card);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	rc = mspro_block_switch_interface(card);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	dev_dbg(&card->dev, "card activated\n");
+	if (msb->system != MEMSTICK_SYS_SERIAL)
+		msb->caps |= MEMSTICK_CAP_AUTO_GET_INT;
+
+	card->next_request = h_mspro_block_req_init;
+	msb->mrq_handler = h_mspro_block_get_ro;
+	memstick_init_req(&card->current_mrq, MS_TPC_READ_REG, NULL,
+			  sizeof(struct ms_status_register));
+	memstick_new_req(card->host);
+	wait_for_completion(&card->mrq_complete);
+	if (card->current_mrq.error)
+		return card->current_mrq.error;
+
+	dev_dbg(&card->dev, "card r/w status %d\n", msb->read_only ? 0 : 1);
+
+	msb->page_size = 512;
+	rc = mspro_block_read_attributes(card);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	dev_dbg(&card->dev, "attributes loaded\n");
+	return 0;
+
+}
+
+static const struct blk_mq_ops mspro_mq_ops = {
+	.queue_rq	= mspro_queue_rq,
+};
+
+static int mspro_block_init_disk(struct memstick_dev *card)
+{
+	struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	struct mspro_devinfo *dev_info = NULL;
+	struct mspro_sys_info *sys_info = NULL;
+	struct mspro_sys_attr *s_attr = NULL;
+	int rc, disk_id;
+	unsigned long capacity;
+
+	for (rc = 0; msb->attr_group.attrs[rc]; ++rc) {
+		s_attr = mspro_from_sysfs_attr(msb->attr_group.attrs[rc]);
+
+		if (s_attr->id == MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_DEVINFO)
+			dev_info = s_attr->data;
+		else if (s_attr->id == MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_SYSINFO)
+			sys_info = s_attr->data;
+	}
+
+	if (!dev_info || !sys_info)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	msb->cylinders = be16_to_cpu(dev_info->cylinders);
+	msb->heads = be16_to_cpu(dev_info->heads);
+	msb->sectors_per_track = be16_to_cpu(dev_info->sectors_per_track);
+
+	msb->page_size = be16_to_cpu(sys_info->unit_size);
+
+	mutex_lock(&mspro_block_disk_lock);
+	disk_id = idr_alloc(&mspro_block_disk_idr, card, 0, 256, GFP_KERNEL);
+	mutex_unlock(&mspro_block_disk_lock);
+	if (disk_id < 0)
+		return disk_id;
+
+	msb->disk = alloc_disk(1 << MSPRO_BLOCK_PART_SHIFT);
+	if (!msb->disk) {
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_release_id;
+	}
+
+	msb->queue = blk_mq_init_sq_queue(&msb->tag_set, &mspro_mq_ops, 2,
+						BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE);
+	if (IS_ERR(msb->queue)) {
+		rc = PTR_ERR(msb->queue);
+		msb->queue = NULL;
+		goto out_put_disk;
+	}
+
+	msb->queue->queuedata = card;
+
+	blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(msb->queue, MSPRO_BLOCK_MAX_PAGES);
+	blk_queue_max_segments(msb->queue, MSPRO_BLOCK_MAX_SEGS);
+	blk_queue_max_segment_size(msb->queue,
+				   MSPRO_BLOCK_MAX_PAGES * msb->page_size);
+
+	msb->disk->major = major;
+	msb->disk->first_minor = disk_id << MSPRO_BLOCK_PART_SHIFT;
+	msb->disk->fops = &ms_block_bdops;
+	msb->usage_count = 1;
+	msb->disk->private_data = msb;
+	msb->disk->queue = msb->queue;
+
+	sprintf(msb->disk->disk_name, "mspblk%d", disk_id);
+
+	blk_queue_logical_block_size(msb->queue, msb->page_size);
+
+	capacity = be16_to_cpu(sys_info->user_block_count);
+	capacity *= be16_to_cpu(sys_info->block_size);
+	capacity *= msb->page_size >> 9;
+	set_capacity(msb->disk, capacity);
+	dev_dbg(&card->dev, "capacity set %ld\n", capacity);
+
+	device_add_disk(&card->dev, msb->disk, NULL);
+	msb->active = 1;
+	return 0;
+
+out_put_disk:
+	put_disk(msb->disk);
+out_release_id:
+	mutex_lock(&mspro_block_disk_lock);
+	idr_remove(&mspro_block_disk_idr, disk_id);
+	mutex_unlock(&mspro_block_disk_lock);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static void mspro_block_data_clear(struct mspro_block_data *msb)
+{
+	int cnt;
+	struct mspro_sys_attr *s_attr;
+
+	if (msb->attr_group.attrs) {
+		for (cnt = 0; msb->attr_group.attrs[cnt]; ++cnt) {
+			s_attr = mspro_from_sysfs_attr(msb->attr_group
+							   .attrs[cnt]);
+			kfree(s_attr->data);
+			kfree(s_attr);
+		}
+		kfree(msb->attr_group.attrs);
+	}
+
+	msb->card = NULL;
+}
+
+static int mspro_block_check_card(struct memstick_dev *card)
+{
+	struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+
+	return (msb->active == 1);
+}
+
+static int mspro_block_probe(struct memstick_dev *card)
+{
+	struct mspro_block_data *msb;
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	msb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mspro_block_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!msb)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	memstick_set_drvdata(card, msb);
+	msb->card = card;
+	spin_lock_init(&msb->q_lock);
+
+	rc = mspro_block_init_card(card);
+
+	if (rc)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	rc = sysfs_create_group(&card->dev.kobj, &msb->attr_group);
+	if (rc)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	rc = mspro_block_init_disk(card);
+	if (!rc) {
+		card->check = mspro_block_check_card;
+		card->stop = mspro_block_stop;
+		card->start = mspro_block_start;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	sysfs_remove_group(&card->dev.kobj, &msb->attr_group);
+out_free:
+	memstick_set_drvdata(card, NULL);
+	mspro_block_data_clear(msb);
+	kfree(msb);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static void mspro_block_remove(struct memstick_dev *card)
+{
+	struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&msb->q_lock, flags);
+	msb->eject = 1;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msb->q_lock, flags);
+	blk_mq_start_hw_queues(msb->queue);
+
+	del_gendisk(msb->disk);
+	dev_dbg(&card->dev, "mspro block remove\n");
+
+	blk_cleanup_queue(msb->queue);
+	blk_mq_free_tag_set(&msb->tag_set);
+	msb->queue = NULL;
+
+	sysfs_remove_group(&card->dev.kobj, &msb->attr_group);
+
+	mutex_lock(&mspro_block_disk_lock);
+	mspro_block_data_clear(msb);
+	mutex_unlock(&mspro_block_disk_lock);
+
+	mspro_block_disk_release(msb->disk);
+	memstick_set_drvdata(card, NULL);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+
+static int mspro_block_suspend(struct memstick_dev *card, pm_message_t state)
+{
+	struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(msb->queue);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&msb->q_lock, flags);
+	msb->active = 0;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msb->q_lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mspro_block_resume(struct memstick_dev *card)
+{
+	struct mspro_block_data *msb = memstick_get_drvdata(card);
+	int rc = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMSTICK_UNSAFE_RESUME
+
+	struct mspro_block_data *new_msb;
+	struct memstick_host *host = card->host;
+	struct mspro_sys_attr *s_attr, *r_attr;
+	unsigned char cnt;
+
+	mutex_lock(&host->lock);
+	new_msb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mspro_block_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!new_msb) {
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_unlock;
+	}
+
+	new_msb->card = card;
+	memstick_set_drvdata(card, new_msb);
+	if (mspro_block_init_card(card))
+		goto out_free;
+
+	for (cnt = 0; new_msb->attr_group.attrs[cnt]
+		      && msb->attr_group.attrs[cnt]; ++cnt) {
+		s_attr = mspro_from_sysfs_attr(new_msb->attr_group.attrs[cnt]);
+		r_attr = mspro_from_sysfs_attr(msb->attr_group.attrs[cnt]);
+
+		if (s_attr->id == MSPRO_BLOCK_ID_SYSINFO
+		    && r_attr->id == s_attr->id) {
+			if (memcmp(s_attr->data, r_attr->data, s_attr->size))
+				break;
+
+			msb->active = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+out_free:
+	memstick_set_drvdata(card, msb);
+	mspro_block_data_clear(new_msb);
+	kfree(new_msb);
+out_unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&host->lock);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_MEMSTICK_UNSAFE_RESUME */
+
+	blk_mq_start_hw_queues(msb->queue);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+#else
+
+#define mspro_block_suspend NULL
+#define mspro_block_resume NULL
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+static struct memstick_device_id mspro_block_id_tbl[] = {
+	{MEMSTICK_MATCH_ALL, MEMSTICK_TYPE_PRO, MEMSTICK_CATEGORY_STORAGE_DUO,
+	 MEMSTICK_CLASS_DUO},
+	{}
+};
+
+
+static struct memstick_driver mspro_block_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name  = DRIVER_NAME,
+		.owner = THIS_MODULE
+	},
+	.id_table = mspro_block_id_tbl,
+	.probe    = mspro_block_probe,
+	.remove   = mspro_block_remove,
+	.suspend  = mspro_block_suspend,
+	.resume   = mspro_block_resume
+};
+
+static int __init mspro_block_init(void)
+{
+	int rc = -ENOMEM;
+
+	rc = register_blkdev(major, DRIVER_NAME);
+	if (rc < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR DRIVER_NAME ": failed to register "
+		       "major %d, error %d\n", major, rc);
+		return rc;
+	}
+	if (!major)
+		major = rc;
+
+	rc = memstick_register_driver(&mspro_block_driver);
+	if (rc)
+		unregister_blkdev(major, DRIVER_NAME);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static void __exit mspro_block_exit(void)
+{
+	memstick_unregister_driver(&mspro_block_driver);
+	unregister_blkdev(major, DRIVER_NAME);
+	idr_destroy(&mspro_block_disk_idr);
+}
+
+module_init(mspro_block_init);
+module_exit(mspro_block_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Alex Dubov");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sony MemoryStickPro block device driver");
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(memstick, mspro_block_id_tbl);