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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000
commit5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744 (patch)
treea94efe259b9009378be6d90eb30d2b019d95c194 /tools/usb/ffs-aio-example
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744.tar.xz
linux-5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744.zip
Adding upstream version 5.10.209.upstream/5.10.209upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/usb/ffs-aio-example')
-rw-r--r--tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/multibuff/device_app/aio_multibuff.c380
-rw-r--r--tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/multibuff/host_app/Makefile14
-rw-r--r--tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/multibuff/host_app/test.c175
-rw-r--r--tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/simple/device_app/aio_simple.c368
-rw-r--r--tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/simple/host_app/Makefile14
-rw-r--r--tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/simple/host_app/test.c178
6 files changed, 1129 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/multibuff/device_app/aio_multibuff.c b/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/multibuff/device_app/aio_multibuff.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aaca1f44e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/multibuff/device_app/aio_multibuff.c
@@ -0,0 +1,380 @@
+/*
+ * This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.
+ *
+ * Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or
+ * distribute this software, either in source code form or as a compiled
+ * binary, for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial, and by any
+ * means.
+ *
+ * In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors
+ * of this software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the
+ * software to the public domain. We make this dedication for the benefit
+ * of the public at large and to the detriment of our heirs and
+ * successors. We intend this dedication to be an overt act of
+ * relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to this
+ * software under copyright law.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+ * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+ * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * For more information, please refer to <http://unlicense.org/>
+ */
+
+#define _BSD_SOURCE /* for endian.h */
+
+#include <endian.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/poll.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <sys/eventfd.h>
+
+#include "libaio.h"
+#define IOCB_FLAG_RESFD (1 << 0)
+
+#include <linux/usb/functionfs.h>
+
+#define BUF_LEN 8192
+#define BUFS_MAX 128
+#define AIO_MAX (BUFS_MAX*2)
+
+/******************** Descriptors and Strings *******************************/
+
+static const struct {
+ struct usb_functionfs_descs_head_v2 header;
+ __le32 fs_count;
+ __le32 hs_count;
+ struct {
+ struct usb_interface_descriptor intf;
+ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_no_audio bulk_sink;
+ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_no_audio bulk_source;
+ } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) fs_descs, hs_descs;
+} __attribute__ ((__packed__)) descriptors = {
+ .header = {
+ .magic = htole32(FUNCTIONFS_DESCRIPTORS_MAGIC_V2),
+ .flags = htole32(FUNCTIONFS_HAS_FS_DESC |
+ FUNCTIONFS_HAS_HS_DESC),
+ .length = htole32(sizeof(descriptors)),
+ },
+ .fs_count = htole32(3),
+ .fs_descs = {
+ .intf = {
+ .bLength = sizeof(descriptors.fs_descs.intf),
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
+ .bNumEndpoints = 2,
+ .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
+ .iInterface = 1,
+ },
+ .bulk_sink = {
+ .bLength = sizeof(descriptors.fs_descs.bulk_sink),
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
+ .bEndpointAddress = 1 | USB_DIR_IN,
+ .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
+ },
+ .bulk_source = {
+ .bLength = sizeof(descriptors.fs_descs.bulk_source),
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
+ .bEndpointAddress = 2 | USB_DIR_OUT,
+ .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
+ },
+ },
+ .hs_count = htole32(3),
+ .hs_descs = {
+ .intf = {
+ .bLength = sizeof(descriptors.hs_descs.intf),
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
+ .bNumEndpoints = 2,
+ .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
+ .iInterface = 1,
+ },
+ .bulk_sink = {
+ .bLength = sizeof(descriptors.hs_descs.bulk_sink),
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
+ .bEndpointAddress = 1 | USB_DIR_IN,
+ .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
+ .wMaxPacketSize = htole16(512),
+ },
+ .bulk_source = {
+ .bLength = sizeof(descriptors.hs_descs.bulk_source),
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
+ .bEndpointAddress = 2 | USB_DIR_OUT,
+ .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
+ .wMaxPacketSize = htole16(512),
+ },
+ },
+};
+
+#define STR_INTERFACE "AIO Test"
+
+static const struct {
+ struct usb_functionfs_strings_head header;
+ struct {
+ __le16 code;
+ const char str1[sizeof(STR_INTERFACE)];
+ } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) lang0;
+} __attribute__ ((__packed__)) strings = {
+ .header = {
+ .magic = htole32(FUNCTIONFS_STRINGS_MAGIC),
+ .length = htole32(sizeof(strings)),
+ .str_count = htole32(1),
+ .lang_count = htole32(1),
+ },
+ .lang0 = {
+ htole16(0x0409), /* en-us */
+ STR_INTERFACE,
+ },
+};
+
+/********************** Buffer structure *******************************/
+
+struct io_buffer {
+ struct iocb **iocb;
+ unsigned char **buf;
+ unsigned cnt;
+ unsigned len;
+ unsigned requested;
+};
+
+/******************** Endpoints handling *******************************/
+
+static void display_event(struct usb_functionfs_event *event)
+{
+ static const char *const names[] = {
+ [FUNCTIONFS_BIND] = "BIND",
+ [FUNCTIONFS_UNBIND] = "UNBIND",
+ [FUNCTIONFS_ENABLE] = "ENABLE",
+ [FUNCTIONFS_DISABLE] = "DISABLE",
+ [FUNCTIONFS_SETUP] = "SETUP",
+ [FUNCTIONFS_SUSPEND] = "SUSPEND",
+ [FUNCTIONFS_RESUME] = "RESUME",
+ };
+ switch (event->type) {
+ case FUNCTIONFS_BIND:
+ case FUNCTIONFS_UNBIND:
+ case FUNCTIONFS_ENABLE:
+ case FUNCTIONFS_DISABLE:
+ case FUNCTIONFS_SETUP:
+ case FUNCTIONFS_SUSPEND:
+ case FUNCTIONFS_RESUME:
+ printf("Event %s\n", names[event->type]);
+ }
+}
+
+static void handle_ep0(int ep0, bool *ready)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct usb_functionfs_event event;
+
+ ret = read(ep0, &event, sizeof(event));
+ if (!ret) {
+ perror("unable to read event from ep0");
+ return;
+ }
+ display_event(&event);
+ switch (event.type) {
+ case FUNCTIONFS_SETUP:
+ if (event.u.setup.bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
+ write(ep0, NULL, 0);
+ else
+ read(ep0, NULL, 0);
+ break;
+
+ case FUNCTIONFS_ENABLE:
+ *ready = true;
+ break;
+
+ case FUNCTIONFS_DISABLE:
+ *ready = false;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+void init_bufs(struct io_buffer *iobuf, unsigned n, unsigned len)
+{
+ unsigned i;
+ iobuf->buf = malloc(n*sizeof(*iobuf->buf));
+ iobuf->iocb = malloc(n*sizeof(*iobuf->iocb));
+ iobuf->cnt = n;
+ iobuf->len = len;
+ iobuf->requested = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+ iobuf->buf[i] = malloc(len*sizeof(**iobuf->buf));
+ iobuf->iocb[i] = malloc(sizeof(**iobuf->iocb));
+ }
+ iobuf->cnt = n;
+}
+
+void delete_bufs(struct io_buffer *iobuf)
+{
+ unsigned i;
+ for (i = 0; i < iobuf->cnt; ++i) {
+ free(iobuf->buf[i]);
+ free(iobuf->iocb[i]);
+ }
+ free(iobuf->buf);
+ free(iobuf->iocb);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int ret;
+ unsigned i, j;
+ char *ep_path;
+
+ int ep0, ep1;
+
+ io_context_t ctx;
+
+ int evfd;
+ fd_set rfds;
+
+ struct io_buffer iobuf[2];
+ int actual = 0;
+ bool ready;
+
+ if (argc != 2) {
+ printf("ffs directory not specified!\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ ep_path = malloc(strlen(argv[1]) + 4 /* "/ep#" */ + 1 /* '\0' */);
+ if (!ep_path) {
+ perror("malloc");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* open endpoint files */
+ sprintf(ep_path, "%s/ep0", argv[1]);
+ ep0 = open(ep_path, O_RDWR);
+ if (ep0 < 0) {
+ perror("unable to open ep0");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (write(ep0, &descriptors, sizeof(descriptors)) < 0) {
+ perror("unable do write descriptors");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (write(ep0, &strings, sizeof(strings)) < 0) {
+ perror("unable to write strings");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ sprintf(ep_path, "%s/ep1", argv[1]);
+ ep1 = open(ep_path, O_RDWR);
+ if (ep1 < 0) {
+ perror("unable to open ep1");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ free(ep_path);
+
+ memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
+ /* setup aio context to handle up to AIO_MAX requests */
+ if (io_setup(AIO_MAX, &ctx) < 0) {
+ perror("unable to setup aio");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ evfd = eventfd(0, 0);
+ if (evfd < 0) {
+ perror("unable to open eventfd");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(iobuf)/sizeof(*iobuf); ++i)
+ init_bufs(&iobuf[i], BUFS_MAX, BUF_LEN);
+
+ while (1) {
+ FD_ZERO(&rfds);
+ FD_SET(ep0, &rfds);
+ FD_SET(evfd, &rfds);
+
+ ret = select(((ep0 > evfd) ? ep0 : evfd)+1,
+ &rfds, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
+ perror("select");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (FD_ISSET(ep0, &rfds))
+ handle_ep0(ep0, &ready);
+
+ /* we are waiting for function ENABLE */
+ if (!ready)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * when we're preparing new data to submit,
+ * second buffer being transmitted
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(iobuf)/sizeof(*iobuf); ++i) {
+ if (iobuf[i].requested)
+ continue;
+ /* prepare requests */
+ for (j = 0; j < iobuf[i].cnt; ++j) {
+ io_prep_pwrite(iobuf[i].iocb[j], ep1,
+ iobuf[i].buf[j],
+ iobuf[i].len, 0);
+ /* enable eventfd notification */
+ iobuf[i].iocb[j]->u.c.flags |= IOCB_FLAG_RESFD;
+ iobuf[i].iocb[j]->u.c.resfd = evfd;
+ }
+ /* submit table of requests */
+ ret = io_submit(ctx, iobuf[i].cnt, iobuf[i].iocb);
+ if (ret >= 0) {
+ iobuf[i].requested = ret;
+ printf("submit: %d requests buf: %d\n", ret, i);
+ } else
+ perror("unable to submit requests");
+ }
+
+ /* if event is ready to read */
+ if (!FD_ISSET(evfd, &rfds))
+ continue;
+
+ uint64_t ev_cnt;
+ ret = read(evfd, &ev_cnt, sizeof(ev_cnt));
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ perror("unable to read eventfd");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ struct io_event e[BUFS_MAX];
+ /* we read aio events */
+ ret = io_getevents(ctx, 1, BUFS_MAX, e, NULL);
+ if (ret > 0) /* if we got events */
+ iobuf[actual].requested -= ret;
+
+ /* if all req's from iocb completed */
+ if (!iobuf[actual].requested)
+ actual = (actual + 1)%(sizeof(iobuf)/sizeof(*iobuf));
+ }
+
+ /* free resources */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(iobuf)/sizeof(*iobuf); ++i)
+ delete_bufs(&iobuf[i]);
+ io_destroy(ctx);
+
+ close(ep1);
+ close(ep0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/multibuff/host_app/Makefile b/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/multibuff/host_app/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..df36e4c28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/multibuff/host_app/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+CC = gcc
+LIBUSB_CFLAGS = $(shell pkg-config --cflags libusb-1.0)
+LIBUSB_LIBS = $(shell pkg-config --libs libusb-1.0)
+WARNINGS = -Wall -Wextra
+CFLAGS = $(LIBUSB_CFLAGS) $(WARNINGS)
+LDFLAGS = $(LIBUSB_LIBS)
+
+all: test
+%: %.c
+ $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(LDFLAGS)
+
+clean:
+ $(RM) test
diff --git a/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/multibuff/host_app/test.c b/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/multibuff/host_app/test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2cbcce6e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/multibuff/host_app/test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+/*
+ * This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.
+ *
+ * Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or
+ * distribute this software, either in source code form or as a compiled
+ * binary, for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial, and by any
+ * means.
+ *
+ * In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors
+ * of this software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the
+ * software to the public domain. We make this dedication for the benefit
+ * of the public at large and to the detriment of our heirs and
+ * successors. We intend this dedication to be an overt act of
+ * relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to this
+ * software under copyright law.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+ * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+ * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * For more information, please refer to <http://unlicense.org/>
+ */
+
+#include <libusb.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define VENDOR 0x1d6b
+#define PRODUCT 0x0105
+
+#define BUF_LEN 8192
+
+/*
+ * struct test_state - describes test program state
+ * @list: list of devices returned by libusb_get_device_list function
+ * @found: pointer to struct describing tested device
+ * @ctx: context, set to NULL
+ * @handle: handle of tested device
+ * @attached: indicates that device was attached to kernel, and has to be
+ * reattached at the end of test program
+ */
+
+struct test_state {
+ libusb_device *found;
+ libusb_context *ctx;
+ libusb_device_handle *handle;
+ int attached;
+};
+
+/*
+ * test_init - initialize test program
+ */
+
+int test_init(struct test_state *state)
+{
+ int i, ret;
+ ssize_t cnt;
+ libusb_device **list;
+
+ state->found = NULL;
+ state->ctx = NULL;
+ state->handle = NULL;
+ state->attached = 0;
+
+ ret = libusb_init(&state->ctx);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("cannot init libusb: %s\n", libusb_error_name(ret));
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ cnt = libusb_get_device_list(state->ctx, &list);
+ if (cnt <= 0) {
+ printf("no devices found\n");
+ goto error1;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cnt; ++i) {
+ libusb_device *dev = list[i];
+ struct libusb_device_descriptor desc;
+ ret = libusb_get_device_descriptor(dev, &desc);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("unable to get device descriptor: %s\n",
+ libusb_error_name(ret));
+ goto error2;
+ }
+ if (desc.idVendor == VENDOR && desc.idProduct == PRODUCT) {
+ state->found = dev;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!state->found) {
+ printf("no devices found\n");
+ goto error2;
+ }
+
+ ret = libusb_open(state->found, &state->handle);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("cannot open device: %s\n", libusb_error_name(ret));
+ goto error2;
+ }
+
+ if (libusb_claim_interface(state->handle, 0)) {
+ ret = libusb_detach_kernel_driver(state->handle, 0);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("unable to detach kernel driver: %s\n",
+ libusb_error_name(ret));
+ goto error3;
+ }
+ state->attached = 1;
+ ret = libusb_claim_interface(state->handle, 0);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("cannot claim interface: %s\n",
+ libusb_error_name(ret));
+ goto error4;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+error4:
+ if (state->attached == 1)
+ libusb_attach_kernel_driver(state->handle, 0);
+
+error3:
+ libusb_close(state->handle);
+
+error2:
+ libusb_free_device_list(list, 1);
+
+error1:
+ libusb_exit(state->ctx);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * test_exit - cleanup test program
+ */
+
+void test_exit(struct test_state *state)
+{
+ libusb_release_interface(state->handle, 0);
+ if (state->attached == 1)
+ libusb_attach_kernel_driver(state->handle, 0);
+ libusb_close(state->handle);
+ libusb_exit(state->ctx);
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ struct test_state state;
+ struct libusb_config_descriptor *conf;
+ struct libusb_interface_descriptor const *iface;
+ unsigned char addr;
+
+ if (test_init(&state))
+ return 1;
+
+ libusb_get_config_descriptor(state.found, 0, &conf);
+ iface = &conf->interface[0].altsetting[0];
+ addr = iface->endpoint[0].bEndpointAddress;
+
+ while (1) {
+ static unsigned char buffer[BUF_LEN];
+ int bytes;
+ libusb_bulk_transfer(state.handle, addr, buffer, BUF_LEN,
+ &bytes, 500);
+ }
+ test_exit(&state);
+}
diff --git a/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/simple/device_app/aio_simple.c b/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/simple/device_app/aio_simple.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1f44a2981
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/simple/device_app/aio_simple.c
@@ -0,0 +1,368 @@
+/*
+ * This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.
+ *
+ * Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or
+ * distribute this software, either in source code form or as a compiled
+ * binary, for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial, and by any
+ * means.
+ *
+ * In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors
+ * of this software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the
+ * software to the public domain. We make this dedication for the benefit
+ * of the public at large and to the detriment of our heirs and
+ * successors. We intend this dedication to be an overt act of
+ * relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to this
+ * software under copyright law.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+ * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+ * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * For more information, please refer to <http://unlicense.org/>
+ */
+
+#define _BSD_SOURCE /* for endian.h */
+
+#include <endian.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/poll.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <sys/eventfd.h>
+
+#include "libaio.h"
+#define IOCB_FLAG_RESFD (1 << 0)
+
+#include <linux/usb/functionfs.h>
+
+#define BUF_LEN 8192
+
+/******************** Descriptors and Strings *******************************/
+
+static const struct {
+ struct usb_functionfs_descs_head_v2 header;
+ __le32 fs_count;
+ __le32 hs_count;
+ struct {
+ struct usb_interface_descriptor intf;
+ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_no_audio bulk_sink;
+ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_no_audio bulk_source;
+ } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) fs_descs, hs_descs;
+} __attribute__ ((__packed__)) descriptors = {
+ .header = {
+ .magic = htole32(FUNCTIONFS_DESCRIPTORS_MAGIC_V2),
+ .flags = htole32(FUNCTIONFS_HAS_FS_DESC |
+ FUNCTIONFS_HAS_HS_DESC),
+ .length = htole32(sizeof(descriptors)),
+ },
+ .fs_count = htole32(3),
+ .fs_descs = {
+ .intf = {
+ .bLength = sizeof(descriptors.fs_descs.intf),
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
+ .bNumEndpoints = 2,
+ .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
+ .iInterface = 1,
+ },
+ .bulk_sink = {
+ .bLength = sizeof(descriptors.fs_descs.bulk_sink),
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
+ .bEndpointAddress = 1 | USB_DIR_IN,
+ .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
+ },
+ .bulk_source = {
+ .bLength = sizeof(descriptors.fs_descs.bulk_source),
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
+ .bEndpointAddress = 2 | USB_DIR_OUT,
+ .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
+ },
+ },
+ .hs_count = htole32(3),
+ .hs_descs = {
+ .intf = {
+ .bLength = sizeof(descriptors.hs_descs.intf),
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
+ .bNumEndpoints = 2,
+ .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
+ .iInterface = 1,
+ },
+ .bulk_sink = {
+ .bLength = sizeof(descriptors.hs_descs.bulk_sink),
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
+ .bEndpointAddress = 1 | USB_DIR_IN,
+ .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
+ .wMaxPacketSize = htole16(512),
+ },
+ .bulk_source = {
+ .bLength = sizeof(descriptors.hs_descs.bulk_source),
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
+ .bEndpointAddress = 2 | USB_DIR_OUT,
+ .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
+ .wMaxPacketSize = htole16(512),
+ },
+ },
+};
+
+#define STR_INTERFACE "AIO Test"
+
+static const struct {
+ struct usb_functionfs_strings_head header;
+ struct {
+ __le16 code;
+ const char str1[sizeof(STR_INTERFACE)];
+ } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) lang0;
+} __attribute__ ((__packed__)) strings = {
+ .header = {
+ .magic = htole32(FUNCTIONFS_STRINGS_MAGIC),
+ .length = htole32(sizeof(strings)),
+ .str_count = htole32(1),
+ .lang_count = htole32(1),
+ },
+ .lang0 = {
+ htole16(0x0409), /* en-us */
+ STR_INTERFACE,
+ },
+};
+
+/******************** Endpoints handling *******************************/
+
+static void display_event(struct usb_functionfs_event *event)
+{
+ static const char *const names[] = {
+ [FUNCTIONFS_BIND] = "BIND",
+ [FUNCTIONFS_UNBIND] = "UNBIND",
+ [FUNCTIONFS_ENABLE] = "ENABLE",
+ [FUNCTIONFS_DISABLE] = "DISABLE",
+ [FUNCTIONFS_SETUP] = "SETUP",
+ [FUNCTIONFS_SUSPEND] = "SUSPEND",
+ [FUNCTIONFS_RESUME] = "RESUME",
+ };
+ switch (event->type) {
+ case FUNCTIONFS_BIND:
+ case FUNCTIONFS_UNBIND:
+ case FUNCTIONFS_ENABLE:
+ case FUNCTIONFS_DISABLE:
+ case FUNCTIONFS_SETUP:
+ case FUNCTIONFS_SUSPEND:
+ case FUNCTIONFS_RESUME:
+ printf("Event %s\n", names[event->type]);
+ }
+}
+
+static void handle_ep0(int ep0, bool *ready)
+{
+ struct usb_functionfs_event event;
+ int ret;
+
+ struct pollfd pfds[1];
+ pfds[0].fd = ep0;
+ pfds[0].events = POLLIN;
+
+ ret = poll(pfds, 1, 0);
+
+ if (ret && (pfds[0].revents & POLLIN)) {
+ ret = read(ep0, &event, sizeof(event));
+ if (!ret) {
+ perror("unable to read event from ep0");
+ return;
+ }
+ display_event(&event);
+ switch (event.type) {
+ case FUNCTIONFS_SETUP:
+ if (event.u.setup.bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
+ write(ep0, NULL, 0);
+ else
+ read(ep0, NULL, 0);
+ break;
+
+ case FUNCTIONFS_ENABLE:
+ *ready = true;
+ break;
+
+ case FUNCTIONFS_DISABLE:
+ *ready = false;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int i, ret;
+ char *ep_path;
+
+ int ep0;
+ int ep[2];
+
+ io_context_t ctx;
+
+ int evfd;
+ fd_set rfds;
+
+ char *buf_in, *buf_out;
+ struct iocb *iocb_in, *iocb_out;
+ int req_in = 0, req_out = 0;
+ bool ready;
+
+ if (argc != 2) {
+ printf("ffs directory not specified!\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ ep_path = malloc(strlen(argv[1]) + 4 /* "/ep#" */ + 1 /* '\0' */);
+ if (!ep_path) {
+ perror("malloc");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* open endpoint files */
+ sprintf(ep_path, "%s/ep0", argv[1]);
+ ep0 = open(ep_path, O_RDWR);
+ if (ep0 < 0) {
+ perror("unable to open ep0");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (write(ep0, &descriptors, sizeof(descriptors)) < 0) {
+ perror("unable do write descriptors");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (write(ep0, &strings, sizeof(strings)) < 0) {
+ perror("unable to write strings");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
+ sprintf(ep_path, "%s/ep%d", argv[1], i+1);
+ ep[i] = open(ep_path, O_RDWR);
+ if (ep[i] < 0) {
+ printf("unable to open ep%d: %s\n", i+1,
+ strerror(errno));
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ free(ep_path);
+
+ memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
+ /* setup aio context to handle up to 2 requests */
+ if (io_setup(2, &ctx) < 0) {
+ perror("unable to setup aio");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ evfd = eventfd(0, 0);
+ if (evfd < 0) {
+ perror("unable to open eventfd");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* alloc buffers and requests */
+ buf_in = malloc(BUF_LEN);
+ buf_out = malloc(BUF_LEN);
+ iocb_in = malloc(sizeof(*iocb_in));
+ iocb_out = malloc(sizeof(*iocb_out));
+
+ while (1) {
+ FD_ZERO(&rfds);
+ FD_SET(ep0, &rfds);
+ FD_SET(evfd, &rfds);
+
+ ret = select(((ep0 > evfd) ? ep0 : evfd)+1,
+ &rfds, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
+ perror("select");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (FD_ISSET(ep0, &rfds))
+ handle_ep0(ep0, &ready);
+
+ /* we are waiting for function ENABLE */
+ if (!ready)
+ continue;
+
+ /* if something was submitted we wait for event */
+ if (FD_ISSET(evfd, &rfds)) {
+ uint64_t ev_cnt;
+ ret = read(evfd, &ev_cnt, sizeof(ev_cnt));
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ perror("unable to read eventfd");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ struct io_event e[2];
+ /* we wait for one event */
+ ret = io_getevents(ctx, 1, 2, e, NULL);
+ /* if we got event */
+ for (i = 0; i < ret; ++i) {
+ if (e[i].obj->aio_fildes == ep[0]) {
+ printf("ev=in; ret=%lu\n", e[i].res);
+ req_in = 0;
+ } else if (e[i].obj->aio_fildes == ep[1]) {
+ printf("ev=out; ret=%lu\n", e[i].res);
+ req_out = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!req_in) { /* if IN transfer not requested*/
+ /* prepare write request */
+ io_prep_pwrite(iocb_in, ep[0], buf_in, BUF_LEN, 0);
+ /* enable eventfd notification */
+ iocb_in->u.c.flags |= IOCB_FLAG_RESFD;
+ iocb_in->u.c.resfd = evfd;
+ /* submit table of requests */
+ ret = io_submit(ctx, 1, &iocb_in);
+ if (ret >= 0) { /* if ret > 0 request is queued */
+ req_in = 1;
+ printf("submit: in\n");
+ } else
+ perror("unable to submit request");
+ }
+ if (!req_out) { /* if OUT transfer not requested */
+ /* prepare read request */
+ io_prep_pread(iocb_out, ep[1], buf_out, BUF_LEN, 0);
+ /* enable eventfs notification */
+ iocb_out->u.c.flags |= IOCB_FLAG_RESFD;
+ iocb_out->u.c.resfd = evfd;
+ /* submit table of requests */
+ ret = io_submit(ctx, 1, &iocb_out);
+ if (ret >= 0) { /* if ret > 0 request is queued */
+ req_out = 1;
+ printf("submit: out\n");
+ } else
+ perror("unable to submit request");
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* free resources */
+
+ io_destroy(ctx);
+
+ free(buf_in);
+ free(buf_out);
+ free(iocb_in);
+ free(iocb_out);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
+ close(ep[i]);
+ close(ep0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/simple/host_app/Makefile b/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/simple/host_app/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c3523837c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/simple/host_app/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+CC = gcc
+LIBUSB_CFLAGS = $(shell pkg-config --cflags libusb-1.0)
+LIBUSB_LIBS = $(shell pkg-config --libs libusb-1.0)
+WARNINGS = -Wall -Wextra
+CFLAGS = $(LIBUSB_CFLAGS) $(WARNINGS)
+LDFLAGS = $(LIBUSB_LIBS)
+
+all: test
+%: %.c
+ $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(LDFLAGS)
+
+clean:
+ $(RM) test
diff --git a/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/simple/host_app/test.c b/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/simple/host_app/test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aed86ffff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/simple/host_app/test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+/*
+ * This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.
+ *
+ * Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or
+ * distribute this software, either in source code form or as a compiled
+ * binary, for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial, and by any
+ * means.
+ *
+ * In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors
+ * of this software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the
+ * software to the public domain. We make this dedication for the benefit
+ * of the public at large and to the detriment of our heirs and
+ * successors. We intend this dedication to be an overt act of
+ * relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to this
+ * software under copyright law.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+ * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+ * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * For more information, please refer to <http://unlicense.org/>
+ */
+
+#include <libusb.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define VENDOR 0x1d6b
+#define PRODUCT 0x0105
+
+#define BUF_LEN 8192
+
+/*
+ * struct test_state - describes test program state
+ * @list: list of devices returned by libusb_get_device_list function
+ * @found: pointer to struct describing tested device
+ * @ctx: context, set to NULL
+ * @handle: handle of tested device
+ * @attached: indicates that device was attached to kernel, and has to be
+ * reattached at the end of test program
+ */
+
+struct test_state {
+ libusb_device *found;
+ libusb_context *ctx;
+ libusb_device_handle *handle;
+ int attached;
+};
+
+/*
+ * test_init - initialize test program
+ */
+
+int test_init(struct test_state *state)
+{
+ int i, ret;
+ ssize_t cnt;
+ libusb_device **list;
+
+ state->found = NULL;
+ state->ctx = NULL;
+ state->handle = NULL;
+ state->attached = 0;
+
+ ret = libusb_init(&state->ctx);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("cannot init libusb: %s\n", libusb_error_name(ret));
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ cnt = libusb_get_device_list(state->ctx, &list);
+ if (cnt <= 0) {
+ printf("no devices found\n");
+ goto error1;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cnt; ++i) {
+ libusb_device *dev = list[i];
+ struct libusb_device_descriptor desc;
+ ret = libusb_get_device_descriptor(dev, &desc);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("unable to get device descriptor: %s\n",
+ libusb_error_name(ret));
+ goto error2;
+ }
+ if (desc.idVendor == VENDOR && desc.idProduct == PRODUCT) {
+ state->found = dev;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!state->found) {
+ printf("no devices found\n");
+ goto error2;
+ }
+
+ ret = libusb_open(state->found, &state->handle);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("cannot open device: %s\n", libusb_error_name(ret));
+ goto error2;
+ }
+
+ if (libusb_claim_interface(state->handle, 0)) {
+ ret = libusb_detach_kernel_driver(state->handle, 0);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("unable to detach kernel driver: %s\n",
+ libusb_error_name(ret));
+ goto error3;
+ }
+ state->attached = 1;
+ ret = libusb_claim_interface(state->handle, 0);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("cannot claim interface: %s\n",
+ libusb_error_name(ret));
+ goto error4;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+error4:
+ if (state->attached == 1)
+ libusb_attach_kernel_driver(state->handle, 0);
+
+error3:
+ libusb_close(state->handle);
+
+error2:
+ libusb_free_device_list(list, 1);
+
+error1:
+ libusb_exit(state->ctx);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * test_exit - cleanup test program
+ */
+
+void test_exit(struct test_state *state)
+{
+ libusb_release_interface(state->handle, 0);
+ if (state->attached == 1)
+ libusb_attach_kernel_driver(state->handle, 0);
+ libusb_close(state->handle);
+ libusb_exit(state->ctx);
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ struct test_state state;
+ struct libusb_config_descriptor *conf;
+ struct libusb_interface_descriptor const *iface;
+ unsigned char in_addr, out_addr;
+
+ if (test_init(&state))
+ return 1;
+
+ libusb_get_config_descriptor(state.found, 0, &conf);
+ iface = &conf->interface[0].altsetting[0];
+ in_addr = iface->endpoint[0].bEndpointAddress;
+ out_addr = iface->endpoint[1].bEndpointAddress;
+
+ while (1) {
+ static unsigned char buffer[BUF_LEN];
+ int bytes;
+ libusb_bulk_transfer(state.handle, in_addr, buffer, BUF_LEN,
+ &bytes, 500);
+ libusb_bulk_transfer(state.handle, out_addr, buffer, BUF_LEN,
+ &bytes, 500);
+ }
+ test_exit(&state);
+}