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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h | 504 |
1 files changed, 504 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ade591927 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -0,0 +1,504 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef _PARISC_PGTABLE_H +#define _PARISC_PGTABLE_H + +#include <asm/page.h> + +#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 3 +#include <asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h> +#elif CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 2 +#include <asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h> +#endif + +#include <asm/fixmap.h> + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +/* + * we simulate an x86-style page table for the linux mm code + */ + +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/mm_types.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/cache.h> + +/* + * kern_addr_valid(ADDR) tests if ADDR is pointing to valid kernel + * memory. For the return value to be meaningful, ADDR must be >= + * PAGE_OFFSET. This operation can be relatively expensive (e.g., + * require a hash-, or multi-level tree-lookup or something of that + * sort) but it guarantees to return TRUE only if accessing the page + * at that address does not cause an error. Note that there may be + * addresses for which kern_addr_valid() returns FALSE even though an + * access would not cause an error (e.g., this is typically true for + * memory mapped I/O regions. + * + * XXX Need to implement this for parisc. + */ +#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) + +/* This is for the serialization of PxTLB broadcasts. At least on the N class + * systems, only one PxTLB inter processor broadcast can be active at any one + * time on the Merced bus. */ +extern spinlock_t pa_tlb_flush_lock; +#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) +extern int pa_serialize_tlb_flushes; +#else +#define pa_serialize_tlb_flushes (0) +#endif + +#define purge_tlb_start(flags) do { \ + if (pa_serialize_tlb_flushes) \ + spin_lock_irqsave(&pa_tlb_flush_lock, flags); \ + else \ + local_irq_save(flags); \ + } while (0) +#define purge_tlb_end(flags) do { \ + if (pa_serialize_tlb_flushes) \ + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pa_tlb_flush_lock, flags); \ + else \ + local_irq_restore(flags); \ + } while (0) + +/* Purge data and instruction TLB entries. The TLB purge instructions + * are slow on SMP machines since the purge must be broadcast to all CPUs. + */ + +static inline void purge_tlb_entries(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + purge_tlb_start(flags); + mtsp(mm->context, 1); + pdtlb(addr); + pitlb(addr); + purge_tlb_end(flags); +} + +extern void __update_cache(pte_t pte); + +/* Certain architectures need to do special things when PTEs + * within a page table are directly modified. Thus, the following + * hook is made available. + */ +#define set_pte(pteptr, pteval) \ + do { \ + *(pteptr) = (pteval); \ + mb(); \ + } while(0) + +#define set_pte_at(mm, addr, pteptr, pteval) \ + do { \ + if (pte_present(pteval) && \ + pte_user(pteval)) \ + __update_cache(pteval); \ + *(pteptr) = (pteval); \ + purge_tlb_entries(mm, addr); \ + } while (0) + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#define pte_ERROR(e) \ + printk("%s:%d: bad pte %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(e)) +#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 3 +#define pmd_ERROR(e) \ + printk("%s:%d: bad pmd %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, (unsigned long)pmd_val(e)) +#endif +#define pgd_ERROR(e) \ + printk("%s:%d: bad pgd %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, (unsigned long)pgd_val(e)) + +/* This is the size of the initially mapped kernel memory */ +#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) +#define KERNEL_INITIAL_ORDER 26 /* 1<<26 = 64MB */ +#else +#define KERNEL_INITIAL_ORDER 25 /* 1<<25 = 32MB */ +#endif +#define KERNEL_INITIAL_SIZE (1 << KERNEL_INITIAL_ORDER) + +#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 3 +#define PMD_ORDER 1 +#define PGD_ORDER 0 +#else +#define PGD_ORDER 1 +#endif + +/* Definitions for 3rd level (we use PLD here for Page Lower directory + * because PTE_SHIFT is used lower down to mean shift that has to be + * done to get usable bits out of the PTE) */ +#define PLD_SHIFT PAGE_SHIFT +#define PLD_SIZE PAGE_SIZE +#define BITS_PER_PTE (PAGE_SHIFT - BITS_PER_PTE_ENTRY) +#define PTRS_PER_PTE (1UL << BITS_PER_PTE) + +/* Definitions for 2nd level */ +#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 3 +#define PMD_SHIFT (PLD_SHIFT + BITS_PER_PTE) +#define PMD_SIZE (1UL << PMD_SHIFT) +#define PMD_MASK (~(PMD_SIZE-1)) +#define BITS_PER_PMD (PAGE_SHIFT + PMD_ORDER - BITS_PER_PMD_ENTRY) +#define PTRS_PER_PMD (1UL << BITS_PER_PMD) +#else +#define BITS_PER_PMD 0 +#endif + +/* Definitions for 1st level */ +#define PGDIR_SHIFT (PLD_SHIFT + BITS_PER_PTE + BITS_PER_PMD) +#if (PGDIR_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT + PGD_ORDER - BITS_PER_PGD_ENTRY) > BITS_PER_LONG +#define BITS_PER_PGD (BITS_PER_LONG - PGDIR_SHIFT) +#else +#define BITS_PER_PGD (PAGE_SHIFT + PGD_ORDER - BITS_PER_PGD_ENTRY) +#endif +#define PGDIR_SIZE (1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT) +#define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE-1)) +#define PTRS_PER_PGD (1UL << BITS_PER_PGD) +#define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD PTRS_PER_PGD + +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT +#define MAX_ADDRBITS (PGDIR_SHIFT + BITS_PER_PGD) +#define MAX_ADDRESS (1UL << MAX_ADDRBITS) +#define SPACEID_SHIFT (MAX_ADDRBITS - 32) +#else +#define MAX_ADDRBITS (BITS_PER_LONG) +#define MAX_ADDRESS (1UL << MAX_ADDRBITS) +#define SPACEID_SHIFT 0 +#endif + +/* This calculates the number of initial pages we need for the initial + * page tables */ +#if (KERNEL_INITIAL_ORDER) >= (PMD_SHIFT) +# define PT_INITIAL (1 << (KERNEL_INITIAL_ORDER - PMD_SHIFT)) +#else +# define PT_INITIAL (1) /* all initial PTEs fit into one page */ +#endif + +/* + * pgd entries used up by user/kernel: + */ + +#define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS 0UL + +/* NB: The tlb miss handlers make certain assumptions about the order */ +/* of the following bits, so be careful (One example, bits 25-31 */ +/* are moved together in one instruction). */ + +#define _PAGE_READ_BIT 31 /* (0x001) read access allowed */ +#define _PAGE_WRITE_BIT 30 /* (0x002) write access allowed */ +#define _PAGE_EXEC_BIT 29 /* (0x004) execute access allowed */ +#define _PAGE_GATEWAY_BIT 28 /* (0x008) privilege promotion allowed */ +#define _PAGE_DMB_BIT 27 /* (0x010) Data Memory Break enable (B bit) */ +#define _PAGE_DIRTY_BIT 26 /* (0x020) Page Dirty (D bit) */ +#define _PAGE_REFTRAP_BIT 25 /* (0x040) Page Ref. Trap enable (T bit) */ +#define _PAGE_NO_CACHE_BIT 24 /* (0x080) Uncached Page (U bit) */ +#define _PAGE_ACCESSED_BIT 23 /* (0x100) Software: Page Accessed */ +#define _PAGE_PRESENT_BIT 22 /* (0x200) Software: translation valid */ +#define _PAGE_HPAGE_BIT 21 /* (0x400) Software: Huge Page */ +#define _PAGE_USER_BIT 20 /* (0x800) Software: User accessible page */ + +/* N.B. The bits are defined in terms of a 32 bit word above, so the */ +/* following macro is ok for both 32 and 64 bit. */ + +#define xlate_pabit(x) (31 - x) + +/* this defines the shift to the usable bits in the PTE it is set so + * that the valid bits _PAGE_PRESENT_BIT and _PAGE_USER_BIT are set + * to zero */ +#define PTE_SHIFT xlate_pabit(_PAGE_USER_BIT) + +/* PFN_PTE_SHIFT defines the shift of a PTE value to access the PFN field */ +#define PFN_PTE_SHIFT 12 + +#define _PAGE_READ (1 << xlate_pabit(_PAGE_READ_BIT)) +#define _PAGE_WRITE (1 << xlate_pabit(_PAGE_WRITE_BIT)) +#define _PAGE_RW (_PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE) +#define _PAGE_EXEC (1 << xlate_pabit(_PAGE_EXEC_BIT)) +#define _PAGE_GATEWAY (1 << xlate_pabit(_PAGE_GATEWAY_BIT)) +#define _PAGE_DMB (1 << xlate_pabit(_PAGE_DMB_BIT)) +#define _PAGE_DIRTY (1 << xlate_pabit(_PAGE_DIRTY_BIT)) +#define _PAGE_REFTRAP (1 << xlate_pabit(_PAGE_REFTRAP_BIT)) +#define _PAGE_NO_CACHE (1 << xlate_pabit(_PAGE_NO_CACHE_BIT)) +#define _PAGE_ACCESSED (1 << xlate_pabit(_PAGE_ACCESSED_BIT)) +#define _PAGE_PRESENT (1 << xlate_pabit(_PAGE_PRESENT_BIT)) +#define _PAGE_HUGE (1 << xlate_pabit(_PAGE_HPAGE_BIT)) +#define _PAGE_USER (1 << xlate_pabit(_PAGE_USER_BIT)) + +#define _PAGE_TABLE (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED) +#define _PAGE_CHG_MASK (PAGE_MASK | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY) +#define _PAGE_KERNEL_RO (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED) +#define _PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC (_PAGE_KERNEL_RO | _PAGE_EXEC) +#define _PAGE_KERNEL_RWX (_PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC | _PAGE_WRITE) +#define _PAGE_KERNEL (_PAGE_KERNEL_RO | _PAGE_WRITE) + +/* The pgd/pmd contains a ptr (in phys addr space); since all pgds/pmds + * are page-aligned, we don't care about the PAGE_OFFSET bits, except + * for a few meta-information bits, so we shift the address to be + * able to effectively address 40/42/44-bits of physical address space + * depending on 4k/16k/64k PAGE_SIZE */ +#define _PxD_PRESENT_BIT 31 +#define _PxD_VALID_BIT 30 + +#define PxD_FLAG_PRESENT (1 << xlate_pabit(_PxD_PRESENT_BIT)) +#define PxD_FLAG_VALID (1 << xlate_pabit(_PxD_VALID_BIT)) +#define PxD_FLAG_MASK (0xf) +#define PxD_FLAG_SHIFT (4) +#define PxD_VALUE_SHIFT (PFN_PTE_SHIFT-PxD_FLAG_SHIFT) + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER) +#define PAGE_SHARED __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE) +/* Others seem to make this executable, I don't know if that's correct + or not. The stack is mapped this way though so this is necessary + in the short term - dhd@linuxcare.com, 2000-08-08 */ +#define PAGE_READONLY __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_READ) +#define PAGE_WRITEONLY __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_WRITE) +#define PAGE_EXECREAD __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_EXEC) +#define PAGE_COPY PAGE_EXECREAD +#define PAGE_RWX __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_EXEC) +#define PAGE_KERNEL __pgprot(_PAGE_KERNEL) +#define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC __pgprot(_PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC) +#define PAGE_KERNEL_RWX __pgprot(_PAGE_KERNEL_RWX) +#define PAGE_KERNEL_RO __pgprot(_PAGE_KERNEL_RO) +#define PAGE_KERNEL_UNC __pgprot(_PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_NO_CACHE) +#define PAGE_GATEWAY __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_GATEWAY| _PAGE_READ) + + +/* + * We could have an execute only page using "gateway - promote to priv + * level 3", but that is kind of silly. So, the way things are defined + * now, we must always have read permission for pages with execute + * permission. For the fun of it we'll go ahead and support write only + * pages. + */ + + /*xwr*/ +#define __P000 PAGE_NONE +#define __P001 PAGE_READONLY +#define __P010 __P000 /* copy on write */ +#define __P011 __P001 /* copy on write */ +#define __P100 PAGE_EXECREAD +#define __P101 PAGE_EXECREAD +#define __P110 __P100 /* copy on write */ +#define __P111 __P101 /* copy on write */ + +#define __S000 PAGE_NONE +#define __S001 PAGE_READONLY +#define __S010 PAGE_WRITEONLY +#define __S011 PAGE_SHARED +#define __S100 PAGE_EXECREAD +#define __S101 PAGE_EXECREAD +#define __S110 PAGE_RWX +#define __S111 PAGE_RWX + + +extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[]; /* declared in init_task.c */ + +/* initial page tables for 0-8MB for kernel */ + +extern pte_t pg0[]; + +/* zero page used for uninitialized stuff */ + +extern unsigned long *empty_zero_page; + +/* + * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used + * for zero-mapped memory areas etc.. + */ + +#define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page)) + +#define pte_none(x) (pte_val(x) == 0) +#define pte_present(x) (pte_val(x) & _PAGE_PRESENT) +#define pte_user(x) (pte_val(x) & _PAGE_USER) +#define pte_clear(mm, addr, xp) set_pte_at(mm, addr, xp, __pte(0)) + +#define pmd_flag(x) (pmd_val(x) & PxD_FLAG_MASK) +#define pmd_address(x) ((unsigned long)(pmd_val(x) &~ PxD_FLAG_MASK) << PxD_VALUE_SHIFT) +#define pud_flag(x) (pud_val(x) & PxD_FLAG_MASK) +#define pud_address(x) ((unsigned long)(pud_val(x) &~ PxD_FLAG_MASK) << PxD_VALUE_SHIFT) +#define pgd_flag(x) (pgd_val(x) & PxD_FLAG_MASK) +#define pgd_address(x) ((unsigned long)(pgd_val(x) &~ PxD_FLAG_MASK) << PxD_VALUE_SHIFT) + +#define pmd_none(x) (!pmd_val(x)) +#define pmd_bad(x) (!(pmd_flag(x) & PxD_FLAG_VALID)) +#define pmd_present(x) (pmd_flag(x) & PxD_FLAG_PRESENT) +static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmd) { + set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(0)); +} + + + +#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 3 +#define pud_pgtable(pud) ((pmd_t *) __va(pud_address(pud))) +#define pud_page(pud) virt_to_page((void *)pud_pgtable(pud)) + +/* For 64 bit we have three level tables */ + +#define pud_none(x) (!pud_val(x)) +#define pud_bad(x) (!(pud_flag(x) & PxD_FLAG_VALID)) +#define pud_present(x) (pud_flag(x) & PxD_FLAG_PRESENT) +static inline void pud_clear(pud_t *pud) { + set_pud(pud, __pud(0)); +} +#endif + +/* + * The following only work if pte_present() is true. + * Undefined behaviour if not.. + */ +static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_DIRTY; } +static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED; } +static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_WRITE; } + +static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte) { pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_DIRTY; return pte; } +static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte) { pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_ACCESSED; return pte; } +static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte) { pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_WRITE; return pte; } +static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte) { pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_DIRTY; return pte; } +static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte) { pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_ACCESSED; return pte; } +static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte) { pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_WRITE; return pte; } + +/* + * Huge pte definitions. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE +#define pte_huge(pte) (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_HUGE) +#define pte_mkhuge(pte) (__pte(pte_val(pte) | \ + (parisc_requires_coherency() ? 0 : _PAGE_HUGE))) +#else +#define pte_huge(pte) (0) +#define pte_mkhuge(pte) (pte) +#endif + + +/* + * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry, + * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to. + */ +#define __mk_pte(addr,pgprot) \ +({ \ + pte_t __pte; \ + \ + pte_val(__pte) = ((((addr)>>PAGE_SHIFT)<<PFN_PTE_SHIFT) + pgprot_val(pgprot)); \ + \ + __pte; \ +}) + +#define mk_pte(page, pgprot) pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot)) + +static inline pte_t pfn_pte(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t pgprot) +{ + pte_t pte; + pte_val(pte) = (pfn << PFN_PTE_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(pgprot); + return pte; +} + +static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot) +{ pte_val(pte) = (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK) | pgprot_val(newprot); return pte; } + +/* Permanent address of a page. On parisc we don't have highmem. */ + +#define pte_pfn(x) (pte_val(x) >> PFN_PTE_SHIFT) + +#define pte_page(pte) (pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(pte))) + +static inline unsigned long pmd_page_vaddr(pmd_t pmd) +{ + return ((unsigned long) __va(pmd_address(pmd))); +} + +#define __pmd_page(pmd) ((unsigned long) __va(pmd_address(pmd))) +#define pmd_page(pmd) virt_to_page((void *)__pmd_page(pmd)) + +/* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */ + +extern void paging_init (void); + +/* Used for deferring calls to flush_dcache_page() */ + +#define PG_dcache_dirty PG_arch_1 + +#define update_mmu_cache(vms,addr,ptep) __update_cache(*ptep) + +/* Encode and de-code a swap entry */ + +#define __swp_type(x) ((x).val & 0x1f) +#define __swp_offset(x) ( (((x).val >> 6) & 0x7) | \ + (((x).val >> 8) & ~0x7) ) +#define __swp_entry(type, offset) ((swp_entry_t) { (type) | \ + ((offset & 0x7) << 6) | \ + ((offset & ~0x7) << 8) }) +#define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) }) +#define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x).val }) + +static inline int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) +{ + pte_t pte; + + if (!pte_young(*ptep)) + return 0; + + pte = *ptep; + if (!pte_young(pte)) { + return 0; + } + set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, ptep, pte_mkold(pte)); + return 1; +} + +struct mm_struct; +static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) +{ + pte_t old_pte; + + old_pte = *ptep; + set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, __pte(0)); + + return old_pte; +} + +static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) +{ + set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte_wrprotect(*ptep)); +} + +#define pte_same(A,B) (pte_val(A) == pte_val(B)) + +struct seq_file; +extern void arch_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m); + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + + +/* TLB page size encoding - see table 3-1 in parisc20.pdf */ +#define _PAGE_SIZE_ENCODING_4K 0 +#define _PAGE_SIZE_ENCODING_16K 1 +#define _PAGE_SIZE_ENCODING_64K 2 +#define _PAGE_SIZE_ENCODING_256K 3 +#define _PAGE_SIZE_ENCODING_1M 4 +#define _PAGE_SIZE_ENCODING_4M 5 +#define _PAGE_SIZE_ENCODING_16M 6 +#define _PAGE_SIZE_ENCODING_64M 7 + +#if defined(CONFIG_PARISC_PAGE_SIZE_4KB) +# define _PAGE_SIZE_ENCODING_DEFAULT _PAGE_SIZE_ENCODING_4K +#elif defined(CONFIG_PARISC_PAGE_SIZE_16KB) +# define _PAGE_SIZE_ENCODING_DEFAULT _PAGE_SIZE_ENCODING_16K +#elif defined(CONFIG_PARISC_PAGE_SIZE_64KB) +# define _PAGE_SIZE_ENCODING_DEFAULT _PAGE_SIZE_ENCODING_64K +#endif + + +#define pgprot_noncached(prot) __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | _PAGE_NO_CACHE) + +/* We provide our own get_unmapped_area to provide cache coherency */ + +#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA +#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN + +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME + +#endif /* _PARISC_PGTABLE_H */ |