diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/entry/common.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/entry/common.c | 288 |
1 files changed, 288 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/common.c b/arch/x86/entry/common.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..93a3122cd --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/entry/common.c @@ -0,0 +1,288 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * common.c - C code for kernel entry and exit + * Copyright (c) 2015 Andrew Lutomirski + * + * Based on asm and ptrace code by many authors. The code here originated + * in ptrace.c and signal.c. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> +#include <linux/entry-common.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/nospec.h> +#include <linux/syscalls.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV +#include <xen/xen-ops.h> +#include <xen/events.h> +#endif + +#include <asm/desc.h> +#include <asm/traps.h> +#include <asm/vdso.h> +#include <asm/cpufeature.h> +#include <asm/fpu/api.h> +#include <asm/nospec-branch.h> +#include <asm/io_bitmap.h> +#include <asm/syscall.h> +#include <asm/irq_stack.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +__visible noinstr void do_syscall_64(unsigned long nr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + nr = syscall_enter_from_user_mode(regs, nr); + + instrumentation_begin(); + if (likely(nr < NR_syscalls)) { + nr = array_index_nospec(nr, NR_syscalls); + regs->ax = sys_call_table[nr](regs); +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI + } else if (likely((nr & __X32_SYSCALL_BIT) && + (nr & ~__X32_SYSCALL_BIT) < X32_NR_syscalls)) { + nr = array_index_nospec(nr & ~__X32_SYSCALL_BIT, + X32_NR_syscalls); + regs->ax = x32_sys_call_table[nr](regs); +#endif + } + instrumentation_end(); + syscall_exit_to_user_mode(regs); +} +#endif + +#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) +static __always_inline unsigned int syscall_32_enter(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)) + current_thread_info()->status |= TS_COMPAT; + + return (unsigned int)regs->orig_ax; +} + +/* + * Invoke a 32-bit syscall. Called with IRQs on in CONTEXT_KERNEL. + */ +static __always_inline void do_syscall_32_irqs_on(struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned int nr) +{ + if (likely(nr < IA32_NR_syscalls)) { + nr = array_index_nospec(nr, IA32_NR_syscalls); + regs->ax = ia32_sys_call_table[nr](regs); + } +} + +/* Handles int $0x80 */ +__visible noinstr void do_int80_syscall_32(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned int nr = syscall_32_enter(regs); + + /* + * Subtlety here: if ptrace pokes something larger than 2^32-1 into + * orig_ax, the unsigned int return value truncates it. This may + * or may not be necessary, but it matches the old asm behavior. + */ + nr = (unsigned int)syscall_enter_from_user_mode(regs, nr); + instrumentation_begin(); + + do_syscall_32_irqs_on(regs, nr); + + instrumentation_end(); + syscall_exit_to_user_mode(regs); +} + +static noinstr bool __do_fast_syscall_32(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned int nr = syscall_32_enter(regs); + int res; + + /* + * This cannot use syscall_enter_from_user_mode() as it has to + * fetch EBP before invoking any of the syscall entry work + * functions. + */ + syscall_enter_from_user_mode_prepare(regs); + + instrumentation_begin(); + /* Fetch EBP from where the vDSO stashed it. */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64)) { + /* + * Micro-optimization: the pointer we're following is + * explicitly 32 bits, so it can't be out of range. + */ + res = __get_user(*(u32 *)®s->bp, + (u32 __user __force *)(unsigned long)(u32)regs->sp); + } else { + res = get_user(*(u32 *)®s->bp, + (u32 __user __force *)(unsigned long)(u32)regs->sp); + } + + if (res) { + /* User code screwed up. */ + regs->ax = -EFAULT; + + local_irq_disable(); + instrumentation_end(); + irqentry_exit_to_user_mode(regs); + return false; + } + + /* The case truncates any ptrace induced syscall nr > 2^32 -1 */ + nr = (unsigned int)syscall_enter_from_user_mode_work(regs, nr); + + /* Now this is just like a normal syscall. */ + do_syscall_32_irqs_on(regs, nr); + + instrumentation_end(); + syscall_exit_to_user_mode(regs); + return true; +} + +/* Returns 0 to return using IRET or 1 to return using SYSEXIT/SYSRETL. */ +__visible noinstr long do_fast_syscall_32(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + /* + * Called using the internal vDSO SYSENTER/SYSCALL32 calling + * convention. Adjust regs so it looks like we entered using int80. + */ + unsigned long landing_pad = (unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso + + vdso_image_32.sym_int80_landing_pad; + + /* + * SYSENTER loses EIP, and even SYSCALL32 needs us to skip forward + * so that 'regs->ip -= 2' lands back on an int $0x80 instruction. + * Fix it up. + */ + regs->ip = landing_pad; + + /* Invoke the syscall. If it failed, keep it simple: use IRET. */ + if (!__do_fast_syscall_32(regs)) + return 0; + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + /* + * Opportunistic SYSRETL: if possible, try to return using SYSRETL. + * SYSRETL is available on all 64-bit CPUs, so we don't need to + * bother with SYSEXIT. + * + * Unlike 64-bit opportunistic SYSRET, we can't check that CX == IP, + * because the ECX fixup above will ensure that this is essentially + * never the case. + */ + return regs->cs == __USER32_CS && regs->ss == __USER_DS && + regs->ip == landing_pad && + (regs->flags & (X86_EFLAGS_RF | X86_EFLAGS_TF)) == 0; +#else + /* + * Opportunistic SYSEXIT: if possible, try to return using SYSEXIT. + * + * Unlike 64-bit opportunistic SYSRET, we can't check that CX == IP, + * because the ECX fixup above will ensure that this is essentially + * never the case. + * + * We don't allow syscalls at all from VM86 mode, but we still + * need to check VM, because we might be returning from sys_vm86. + */ + return static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEP) && + regs->cs == __USER_CS && regs->ss == __USER_DS && + regs->ip == landing_pad && + (regs->flags & (X86_EFLAGS_RF | X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_VM)) == 0; +#endif +} + +/* Returns 0 to return using IRET or 1 to return using SYSEXIT/SYSRETL. */ +__visible noinstr long do_SYSENTER_32(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + /* SYSENTER loses RSP, but the vDSO saved it in RBP. */ + regs->sp = regs->bp; + + /* SYSENTER clobbers EFLAGS.IF. Assume it was set in usermode. */ + regs->flags |= X86_EFLAGS_IF; + + return do_fast_syscall_32(regs); +} +#endif + +SYSCALL_DEFINE0(ni_syscall) +{ + return -ENOSYS; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV +#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPTION +/* + * Some hypercalls issued by the toolstack can take many 10s of + * seconds. Allow tasks running hypercalls via the privcmd driver to + * be voluntarily preempted even if full kernel preemption is + * disabled. + * + * Such preemptible hypercalls are bracketed by + * xen_preemptible_hcall_begin() and xen_preemptible_hcall_end() + * calls. + */ +DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, xen_in_preemptible_hcall); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_in_preemptible_hcall); + +/* + * In case of scheduling the flag must be cleared and restored after + * returning from schedule as the task might move to a different CPU. + */ +static __always_inline bool get_and_clear_inhcall(void) +{ + bool inhcall = __this_cpu_read(xen_in_preemptible_hcall); + + __this_cpu_write(xen_in_preemptible_hcall, false); + return inhcall; +} + +static __always_inline void restore_inhcall(bool inhcall) +{ + __this_cpu_write(xen_in_preemptible_hcall, inhcall); +} +#else +static __always_inline bool get_and_clear_inhcall(void) { return false; } +static __always_inline void restore_inhcall(bool inhcall) { } +#endif + +static void __xen_pv_evtchn_do_upcall(void) +{ + irq_enter_rcu(); + inc_irq_stat(irq_hv_callback_count); + + xen_hvm_evtchn_do_upcall(); + + irq_exit_rcu(); +} + +__visible noinstr void xen_pv_evtchn_do_upcall(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct pt_regs *old_regs; + bool inhcall; + irqentry_state_t state; + + state = irqentry_enter(regs); + old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); + + instrumentation_begin(); + run_on_irqstack_cond(__xen_pv_evtchn_do_upcall, regs); + instrumentation_end(); + + set_irq_regs(old_regs); + + inhcall = get_and_clear_inhcall(); + if (inhcall && !WARN_ON_ONCE(state.exit_rcu)) { + instrumentation_begin(); + irqentry_exit_cond_resched(); + instrumentation_end(); + restore_inhcall(inhcall); + } else { + irqentry_exit(regs, state); + } +} +#endif /* CONFIG_XEN_PV */ |