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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/svm/pmu.c349
1 files changed, 349 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/pmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/pmu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..35da84f63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/pmu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,349 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * KVM PMU support for AMD
+ *
+ * Copyright 2015, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ * Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Implementation is based on pmu_intel.c file
+ */
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include "x86.h"
+#include "cpuid.h"
+#include "lapic.h"
+#include "pmu.h"
+
+enum pmu_type {
+ PMU_TYPE_COUNTER = 0,
+ PMU_TYPE_EVNTSEL,
+};
+
+enum index {
+ INDEX_ZERO = 0,
+ INDEX_ONE,
+ INDEX_TWO,
+ INDEX_THREE,
+ INDEX_FOUR,
+ INDEX_FIVE,
+ INDEX_ERROR,
+};
+
+/* duplicated from amd_perfmon_event_map, K7 and above should work. */
+static struct kvm_event_hw_type_mapping amd_event_mapping[] = {
+ [0] = { 0x76, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES },
+ [1] = { 0xc0, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS },
+ [2] = { 0x7d, 0x07, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES },
+ [3] = { 0x7e, 0x07, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES },
+ [4] = { 0xc2, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS },
+ [5] = { 0xc3, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES },
+ [6] = { 0xd0, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND },
+ [7] = { 0xd1, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND },
+};
+
+/* duplicated from amd_f17h_perfmon_event_map. */
+static struct kvm_event_hw_type_mapping amd_f17h_event_mapping[] = {
+ [0] = { 0x76, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES },
+ [1] = { 0xc0, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS },
+ [2] = { 0x60, 0xff, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES },
+ [3] = { 0x64, 0x09, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES },
+ [4] = { 0xc2, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS },
+ [5] = { 0xc3, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES },
+ [6] = { 0x87, 0x02, PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND },
+ [7] = { 0x87, 0x01, PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND },
+};
+
+/* amd_pmc_perf_hw_id depends on these being the same size */
+static_assert(ARRAY_SIZE(amd_event_mapping) ==
+ ARRAY_SIZE(amd_f17h_event_mapping));
+
+static unsigned int get_msr_base(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, enum pmu_type type)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = pmu_to_vcpu(pmu);
+
+ if (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_CORE)) {
+ if (type == PMU_TYPE_COUNTER)
+ return MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR;
+ else
+ return MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL;
+ } else {
+ if (type == PMU_TYPE_COUNTER)
+ return MSR_K7_PERFCTR0;
+ else
+ return MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0;
+ }
+}
+
+static enum index msr_to_index(u32 msr)
+{
+ switch (msr) {
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL0:
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR0:
+ case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0:
+ case MSR_K7_PERFCTR0:
+ return INDEX_ZERO;
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL1:
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR1:
+ case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL1:
+ case MSR_K7_PERFCTR1:
+ return INDEX_ONE;
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL2:
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR2:
+ case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL2:
+ case MSR_K7_PERFCTR2:
+ return INDEX_TWO;
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL3:
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR3:
+ case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3:
+ case MSR_K7_PERFCTR3:
+ return INDEX_THREE;
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL4:
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR4:
+ return INDEX_FOUR;
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL5:
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR5:
+ return INDEX_FIVE;
+ default:
+ return INDEX_ERROR;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_gp_pmc_amd(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u32 msr,
+ enum pmu_type type)
+{
+ switch (msr) {
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL0:
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL1:
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL2:
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL3:
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL4:
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL5:
+ case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 ... MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3:
+ if (type != PMU_TYPE_EVNTSEL)
+ return NULL;
+ break;
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR0:
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR1:
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR2:
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR3:
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR4:
+ case MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR5:
+ case MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 ... MSR_K7_PERFCTR3:
+ if (type != PMU_TYPE_COUNTER)
+ return NULL;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return &pmu->gp_counters[msr_to_index(msr)];
+}
+
+static unsigned int amd_pmc_perf_hw_id(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+ struct kvm_event_hw_type_mapping *event_mapping;
+ u8 event_select = pmc->eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT;
+ u8 unit_mask = (pmc->eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_UMASK) >> 8;
+ int i;
+
+ if (guest_cpuid_family(pmc->vcpu) >= 0x17)
+ event_mapping = amd_f17h_event_mapping;
+ else
+ event_mapping = amd_event_mapping;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amd_event_mapping); i++)
+ if (event_mapping[i].eventsel == event_select
+ && event_mapping[i].unit_mask == unit_mask)
+ break;
+
+ if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(amd_event_mapping))
+ return PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX;
+
+ return event_mapping[i].event_type;
+}
+
+/* return PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX as AMD doesn't have fixed events */
+static unsigned amd_find_fixed_event(int idx)
+{
+ return PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX;
+}
+
+/* check if a PMC is enabled by comparing it against global_ctrl bits. Because
+ * AMD CPU doesn't have global_ctrl MSR, all PMCs are enabled (return TRUE).
+ */
+static bool amd_pmc_is_enabled(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+ return true;
+}
+
+static struct kvm_pmc *amd_pmc_idx_to_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int pmc_idx)
+{
+ unsigned int base = get_msr_base(pmu, PMU_TYPE_COUNTER);
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = pmu_to_vcpu(pmu);
+
+ if (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_CORE)) {
+ /*
+ * The idx is contiguous. The MSRs are not. The counter MSRs
+ * are interleaved with the event select MSRs.
+ */
+ pmc_idx *= 2;
+ }
+
+ return get_gp_pmc_amd(pmu, base + pmc_idx, PMU_TYPE_COUNTER);
+}
+
+/* returns 0 if idx's corresponding MSR exists; otherwise returns 1. */
+static int amd_is_valid_rdpmc_ecx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int idx)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+
+ idx &= ~(3u << 30);
+
+ return (idx >= pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters);
+}
+
+/* idx is the ECX register of RDPMC instruction */
+static struct kvm_pmc *amd_rdpmc_ecx_to_pmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ unsigned int idx, u64 *mask)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ struct kvm_pmc *counters;
+
+ idx &= ~(3u << 30);
+ if (idx >= pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters)
+ return NULL;
+ counters = pmu->gp_counters;
+
+ return &counters[idx];
+}
+
+static bool amd_is_valid_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr)
+{
+ /* All MSRs refer to exactly one PMC, so msr_idx_to_pmc is enough. */
+ return false;
+}
+
+static struct kvm_pmc *amd_msr_idx_to_pmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
+
+ pmc = get_gp_pmc_amd(pmu, msr, PMU_TYPE_COUNTER);
+ pmc = pmc ? pmc : get_gp_pmc_amd(pmu, msr, PMU_TYPE_EVNTSEL);
+
+ return pmc;
+}
+
+static int amd_pmu_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
+ u32 msr = msr_info->index;
+
+ /* MSR_PERFCTRn */
+ pmc = get_gp_pmc_amd(pmu, msr, PMU_TYPE_COUNTER);
+ if (pmc) {
+ msr_info->data = pmc_read_counter(pmc);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /* MSR_EVNTSELn */
+ pmc = get_gp_pmc_amd(pmu, msr, PMU_TYPE_EVNTSEL);
+ if (pmc) {
+ msr_info->data = pmc->eventsel;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int amd_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
+ u32 msr = msr_info->index;
+ u64 data = msr_info->data;
+
+ /* MSR_PERFCTRn */
+ pmc = get_gp_pmc_amd(pmu, msr, PMU_TYPE_COUNTER);
+ if (pmc) {
+ pmc->counter += data - pmc_read_counter(pmc);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /* MSR_EVNTSELn */
+ pmc = get_gp_pmc_amd(pmu, msr, PMU_TYPE_EVNTSEL);
+ if (pmc) {
+ data &= ~pmu->reserved_bits;
+ if (data != pmc->eventsel)
+ reprogram_gp_counter(pmc, data);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void amd_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+
+ if (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_CORE))
+ pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters = AMD64_NUM_COUNTERS_CORE;
+ else
+ pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters = AMD64_NUM_COUNTERS;
+
+ pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_GP] = ((u64)1 << 48) - 1;
+ pmu->reserved_bits = 0xfffffff000280000ull;
+ pmu->raw_event_mask = AMD64_RAW_EVENT_MASK;
+ pmu->version = 1;
+ /* not applicable to AMD; but clean them to prevent any fall out */
+ pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_FIXED] = 0;
+ pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters = 0;
+ pmu->global_status = 0;
+ bitmap_set(pmu->all_valid_pmc_idx, 0, pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters);
+}
+
+static void amd_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ int i;
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(AMD64_NUM_COUNTERS_CORE > INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < AMD64_NUM_COUNTERS_CORE ; i++) {
+ pmu->gp_counters[i].type = KVM_PMC_GP;
+ pmu->gp_counters[i].vcpu = vcpu;
+ pmu->gp_counters[i].idx = i;
+ pmu->gp_counters[i].current_config = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static void amd_pmu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < AMD64_NUM_COUNTERS_CORE; i++) {
+ struct kvm_pmc *pmc = &pmu->gp_counters[i];
+
+ pmc_stop_counter(pmc);
+ pmc->counter = pmc->eventsel = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+struct kvm_pmu_ops amd_pmu_ops = {
+ .pmc_perf_hw_id = amd_pmc_perf_hw_id,
+ .find_fixed_event = amd_find_fixed_event,
+ .pmc_is_enabled = amd_pmc_is_enabled,
+ .pmc_idx_to_pmc = amd_pmc_idx_to_pmc,
+ .rdpmc_ecx_to_pmc = amd_rdpmc_ecx_to_pmc,
+ .msr_idx_to_pmc = amd_msr_idx_to_pmc,
+ .is_valid_rdpmc_ecx = amd_is_valid_rdpmc_ecx,
+ .is_valid_msr = amd_is_valid_msr,
+ .get_msr = amd_pmu_get_msr,
+ .set_msr = amd_pmu_set_msr,
+ .refresh = amd_pmu_refresh,
+ .init = amd_pmu_init,
+ .reset = amd_pmu_reset,
+};