diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/mm/extable.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/mm/extable.c | 248 |
1 files changed, 248 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/extable.c b/arch/x86/mm/extable.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b93d6cd08 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/mm/extable.c @@ -0,0 +1,248 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +#include <linux/extable.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/sched/debug.h> +#include <xen/xen.h> + +#include <asm/fpu/internal.h> +#include <asm/sev-es.h> +#include <asm/traps.h> +#include <asm/kdebug.h> + +typedef bool (*ex_handler_t)(const struct exception_table_entry *, + struct pt_regs *, int, unsigned long, + unsigned long); + +static inline unsigned long +ex_fixup_addr(const struct exception_table_entry *x) +{ + return (unsigned long)&x->fixup + x->fixup; +} +static inline ex_handler_t +ex_fixup_handler(const struct exception_table_entry *x) +{ + return (ex_handler_t)((unsigned long)&x->handler + x->handler); +} + +__visible bool ex_handler_default(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup, + struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr, + unsigned long error_code, + unsigned long fault_addr) +{ + regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup); + return true; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_default); + +__visible bool ex_handler_fault(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup, + struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr, + unsigned long error_code, + unsigned long fault_addr) +{ + regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup); + regs->ax = trapnr; + return true; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ex_handler_fault); + +/* + * Handler for when we fail to restore a task's FPU state. We should never get + * here because the FPU state of a task using the FPU (task->thread.fpu.state) + * should always be valid. However, past bugs have allowed userspace to set + * reserved bits in the XSAVE area using PTRACE_SETREGSET or sys_rt_sigreturn(). + * These caused XRSTOR to fail when switching to the task, leaking the FPU + * registers of the task previously executing on the CPU. Mitigate this class + * of vulnerability by restoring from the initial state (essentially, zeroing + * out all the FPU registers) if we can't restore from the task's FPU state. + */ +__visible bool ex_handler_fprestore(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup, + struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr, + unsigned long error_code, + unsigned long fault_addr) +{ + regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup); + + WARN_ONCE(1, "Bad FPU state detected at %pB, reinitializing FPU registers.", + (void *)instruction_pointer(regs)); + + __copy_kernel_to_fpregs(&init_fpstate, -1); + return true; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ex_handler_fprestore); + +__visible bool ex_handler_uaccess(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup, + struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr, + unsigned long error_code, + unsigned long fault_addr) +{ + WARN_ONCE(trapnr == X86_TRAP_GP, "General protection fault in user access. Non-canonical address?"); + regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup); + return true; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_uaccess); + +__visible bool ex_handler_copy(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup, + struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr, + unsigned long error_code, + unsigned long fault_addr) +{ + WARN_ONCE(trapnr == X86_TRAP_GP, "General protection fault in user access. Non-canonical address?"); + regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup); + regs->ax = trapnr; + return true; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_copy); + +__visible bool ex_handler_rdmsr_unsafe(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup, + struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr, + unsigned long error_code, + unsigned long fault_addr) +{ + if (pr_warn_once("unchecked MSR access error: RDMSR from 0x%x at rIP: 0x%lx (%pS)\n", + (unsigned int)regs->cx, regs->ip, (void *)regs->ip)) + show_stack_regs(regs); + + /* Pretend that the read succeeded and returned 0. */ + regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup); + regs->ax = 0; + regs->dx = 0; + return true; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_rdmsr_unsafe); + +__visible bool ex_handler_wrmsr_unsafe(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup, + struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr, + unsigned long error_code, + unsigned long fault_addr) +{ + if (pr_warn_once("unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x%x (tried to write 0x%08x%08x) at rIP: 0x%lx (%pS)\n", + (unsigned int)regs->cx, (unsigned int)regs->dx, + (unsigned int)regs->ax, regs->ip, (void *)regs->ip)) + show_stack_regs(regs); + + /* Pretend that the write succeeded. */ + regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup); + return true; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_wrmsr_unsafe); + +__visible bool ex_handler_clear_fs(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup, + struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr, + unsigned long error_code, + unsigned long fault_addr) +{ + if (static_cpu_has(X86_BUG_NULL_SEG)) + asm volatile ("mov %0, %%fs" : : "rm" (__USER_DS)); + asm volatile ("mov %0, %%fs" : : "rm" (0)); + return ex_handler_default(fixup, regs, trapnr, error_code, fault_addr); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_clear_fs); + +enum handler_type ex_get_fault_handler_type(unsigned long ip) +{ + const struct exception_table_entry *e; + ex_handler_t handler; + + e = search_exception_tables(ip); + if (!e) + return EX_HANDLER_NONE; + handler = ex_fixup_handler(e); + if (handler == ex_handler_fault) + return EX_HANDLER_FAULT; + else if (handler == ex_handler_uaccess || handler == ex_handler_copy) + return EX_HANDLER_UACCESS; + else + return EX_HANDLER_OTHER; +} + +int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr, unsigned long error_code, + unsigned long fault_addr) +{ + const struct exception_table_entry *e; + ex_handler_t handler; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PNPBIOS + if (unlikely(SEGMENT_IS_PNP_CODE(regs->cs))) { + extern u32 pnp_bios_fault_eip, pnp_bios_fault_esp; + extern u32 pnp_bios_is_utter_crap; + pnp_bios_is_utter_crap = 1; + printk(KERN_CRIT "PNPBIOS fault.. attempting recovery.\n"); + __asm__ volatile( + "movl %0, %%esp\n\t" + "jmp *%1\n\t" + : : "g" (pnp_bios_fault_esp), "g" (pnp_bios_fault_eip)); + panic("do_trap: can't hit this"); + } +#endif + + e = search_exception_tables(regs->ip); + if (!e) + return 0; + + handler = ex_fixup_handler(e); + return handler(e, regs, trapnr, error_code, fault_addr); +} + +extern unsigned int early_recursion_flag; + +/* Restricted version used during very early boot */ +void __init early_fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr) +{ + /* Ignore early NMIs. */ + if (trapnr == X86_TRAP_NMI) + return; + + if (early_recursion_flag > 2) + goto halt_loop; + + /* + * Old CPUs leave the high bits of CS on the stack + * undefined. I'm not sure which CPUs do this, but at least + * the 486 DX works this way. + * Xen pv domains are not using the default __KERNEL_CS. + */ + if (!xen_pv_domain() && regs->cs != __KERNEL_CS) + goto fail; + + /* + * The full exception fixup machinery is available as soon as + * the early IDT is loaded. This means that it is the + * responsibility of extable users to either function correctly + * when handlers are invoked early or to simply avoid causing + * exceptions before they're ready to handle them. + * + * This is better than filtering which handlers can be used, + * because refusing to call a handler here is guaranteed to + * result in a hard-to-debug panic. + * + * Keep in mind that not all vectors actually get here. Early + * page faults, for example, are special. + */ + if (fixup_exception(regs, trapnr, regs->orig_ax, 0)) + return; + + if (trapnr == X86_TRAP_UD) { + if (report_bug(regs->ip, regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN) { + /* Skip the ud2. */ + regs->ip += LEN_UD2; + return; + } + + /* + * If this was a BUG and report_bug returns or if this + * was just a normal #UD, we want to continue onward and + * crash. + */ + } + +fail: + early_printk("PANIC: early exception 0x%02x IP %lx:%lx error %lx cr2 0x%lx\n", + (unsigned)trapnr, (unsigned long)regs->cs, regs->ip, + regs->orig_ax, read_cr2()); + + show_regs(regs); + +halt_loop: + while (true) + halt(); +} |