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Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c | 744 |
1 files changed, 744 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c b/arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ee9082a14 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c @@ -0,0 +1,744 @@ +/* + * arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c + * + * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public + * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive + * for more details. + * + * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds + * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc. + * Copyright (C) 2014 - 2016 Cadence Design Systems Inc. + * + * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> + * Joe Taylor <joe@tensilica.com, joetylr@yahoo.com> + * Kevin Chea + * Marc Gauthier<marc@tensilica.com> <marc@alumni.uwaterloo.ca> + */ + +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> +#include <linux/screen_info.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_fdt.h> + +#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE) +# include <linux/console.h> +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS +# include <linux/seq_file.h> +#endif + +#include <asm/bootparam.h> +#include <asm/kasan.h> +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/timex.h> +#include <asm/platform.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> +#include <asm/param.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/sysmem.h> + +#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE) +struct screen_info screen_info = { + .orig_x = 0, + .orig_y = 24, + .orig_video_cols = 80, + .orig_video_lines = 24, + .orig_video_isVGA = 1, + .orig_video_points = 16, +}; +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD +extern unsigned long initrd_start; +extern unsigned long initrd_end; +extern int initrd_below_start_ok; +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_USE_OF +void *dtb_start = __dtb_start; +#endif + +extern unsigned long loops_per_jiffy; + +/* Command line specified as configuration option. */ + +static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE]; + +#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL +static char default_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata = CONFIG_CMDLINE; +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_PARSE_BOOTPARAM +/* + * Boot parameter parsing. + * + * The Xtensa port uses a list of variable-sized tags to pass data to + * the kernel. The first tag must be a BP_TAG_FIRST tag for the list + * to be recognised. The list is terminated with a zero-sized + * BP_TAG_LAST tag. + */ + +typedef struct tagtable { + u32 tag; + int (*parse)(const bp_tag_t*); +} tagtable_t; + +#define __tagtable(tag, fn) static tagtable_t __tagtable_##fn \ + __section(".taglist") __attribute__((used)) = { tag, fn } + +/* parse current tag */ + +static int __init parse_tag_mem(const bp_tag_t *tag) +{ + struct bp_meminfo *mi = (struct bp_meminfo *)(tag->data); + + if (mi->type != MEMORY_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL) + return -1; + + return memblock_add(mi->start, mi->end - mi->start); +} + +__tagtable(BP_TAG_MEMORY, parse_tag_mem); + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD + +static int __init parse_tag_initrd(const bp_tag_t* tag) +{ + struct bp_meminfo *mi = (struct bp_meminfo *)(tag->data); + + initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(mi->start); + initrd_end = (unsigned long)__va(mi->end); + + return 0; +} + +__tagtable(BP_TAG_INITRD, parse_tag_initrd); + +#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_USE_OF + +static int __init parse_tag_fdt(const bp_tag_t *tag) +{ + dtb_start = __va(tag->data[0]); + return 0; +} + +__tagtable(BP_TAG_FDT, parse_tag_fdt); + +#endif /* CONFIG_USE_OF */ + +static int __init parse_tag_cmdline(const bp_tag_t* tag) +{ + strlcpy(command_line, (char *)(tag->data), COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); + return 0; +} + +__tagtable(BP_TAG_COMMAND_LINE, parse_tag_cmdline); + +static int __init parse_bootparam(const bp_tag_t* tag) +{ + extern tagtable_t __tagtable_begin, __tagtable_end; + tagtable_t *t; + + /* Boot parameters must start with a BP_TAG_FIRST tag. */ + + if (tag->id != BP_TAG_FIRST) { + pr_warn("Invalid boot parameters!\n"); + return 0; + } + + tag = (bp_tag_t*)((unsigned long)tag + sizeof(bp_tag_t) + tag->size); + + /* Parse all tags. */ + + while (tag != NULL && tag->id != BP_TAG_LAST) { + for (t = &__tagtable_begin; t < &__tagtable_end; t++) { + if (tag->id == t->tag) { + t->parse(tag); + break; + } + } + if (t == &__tagtable_end) + pr_warn("Ignoring tag 0x%08x\n", tag->id); + tag = (bp_tag_t*)((unsigned long)(tag + 1) + tag->size); + } + + return 0; +} +#else +static int __init parse_bootparam(const bp_tag_t *tag) +{ + pr_info("Ignoring boot parameters at %p\n", tag); + return 0; +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_USE_OF + +#if !XCHAL_HAVE_PTP_MMU || XCHAL_HAVE_SPANNING_WAY +unsigned long xtensa_kio_paddr = XCHAL_KIO_DEFAULT_PADDR; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(xtensa_kio_paddr); + +static int __init xtensa_dt_io_area(unsigned long node, const char *uname, + int depth, void *data) +{ + const __be32 *ranges; + int len; + + if (depth > 1) + return 0; + + if (!of_flat_dt_is_compatible(node, "simple-bus")) + return 0; + + ranges = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ranges", &len); + if (!ranges) + return 1; + if (len == 0) + return 1; + + xtensa_kio_paddr = of_read_ulong(ranges+1, 1); + /* round down to nearest 256MB boundary */ + xtensa_kio_paddr &= 0xf0000000; + + init_kio(); + + return 1; +} +#else +static int __init xtensa_dt_io_area(unsigned long node, const char *uname, + int depth, void *data) +{ + return 1; +} +#endif + +void __init early_init_devtree(void *params) +{ + early_init_dt_scan(params); + of_scan_flat_dt(xtensa_dt_io_area, NULL); + + if (!command_line[0]) + strlcpy(command_line, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_USE_OF */ + +/* + * Initialize architecture. (Early stage) + */ + +void __init init_arch(bp_tag_t *bp_start) +{ + /* Initialize MMU. */ + + init_mmu(); + + /* Initialize initial KASAN shadow map */ + + kasan_early_init(); + + /* Parse boot parameters */ + + if (bp_start) + parse_bootparam(bp_start); + +#ifdef CONFIG_USE_OF + early_init_devtree(dtb_start); +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL + if (!command_line[0]) + strlcpy(command_line, default_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); +#endif + + /* Early hook for platforms */ + + platform_init(bp_start); +} + +/* + * Initialize system. Setup memory and reserve regions. + */ + +extern char _end[]; +extern char _stext[]; +extern char _WindowVectors_text_start; +extern char _WindowVectors_text_end; +extern char _DebugInterruptVector_text_start; +extern char _DebugInterruptVector_text_end; +extern char _KernelExceptionVector_text_start; +extern char _KernelExceptionVector_text_end; +extern char _UserExceptionVector_text_start; +extern char _UserExceptionVector_text_end; +extern char _DoubleExceptionVector_text_start; +extern char _DoubleExceptionVector_text_end; +extern char _exception_text_start; +extern char _exception_text_end; +#if XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL >= 2 +extern char _Level2InterruptVector_text_start; +extern char _Level2InterruptVector_text_end; +#endif +#if XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL >= 3 +extern char _Level3InterruptVector_text_start; +extern char _Level3InterruptVector_text_end; +#endif +#if XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL >= 4 +extern char _Level4InterruptVector_text_start; +extern char _Level4InterruptVector_text_end; +#endif +#if XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL >= 5 +extern char _Level5InterruptVector_text_start; +extern char _Level5InterruptVector_text_end; +#endif +#if XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL >= 6 +extern char _Level6InterruptVector_text_start; +extern char _Level6InterruptVector_text_end; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +extern char _SecondaryResetVector_text_start; +extern char _SecondaryResetVector_text_end; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL +extern char _xip_start[]; +extern char _xip_end[]; +#endif + +static inline int __init_memblock mem_reserve(unsigned long start, + unsigned long end) +{ + return memblock_reserve(start, end - start); +} + +void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) +{ + pr_info("config ID: %08x:%08x\n", + xtensa_get_sr(SREG_EPC), xtensa_get_sr(SREG_EXCSAVE)); + if (xtensa_get_sr(SREG_EPC) != XCHAL_HW_CONFIGID0 || + xtensa_get_sr(SREG_EXCSAVE) != XCHAL_HW_CONFIGID1) + pr_info("built for config ID: %08x:%08x\n", + XCHAL_HW_CONFIGID0, XCHAL_HW_CONFIGID1); + + *cmdline_p = command_line; + platform_setup(cmdline_p); + strlcpy(boot_command_line, *cmdline_p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); + + /* Reserve some memory regions */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD + if (initrd_start < initrd_end && + !mem_reserve(__pa(initrd_start), __pa(initrd_end))) + initrd_below_start_ok = 1; + else + initrd_start = 0; +#endif + + mem_reserve(__pa(_stext), __pa(_end)); +#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL + mem_reserve(__pa(_xip_start), __pa(_xip_end)); +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_VECTORS_ADDR + mem_reserve(__pa(&_WindowVectors_text_start), + __pa(&_WindowVectors_text_end)); + + mem_reserve(__pa(&_DebugInterruptVector_text_start), + __pa(&_DebugInterruptVector_text_end)); + + mem_reserve(__pa(&_KernelExceptionVector_text_start), + __pa(&_KernelExceptionVector_text_end)); + + mem_reserve(__pa(&_UserExceptionVector_text_start), + __pa(&_UserExceptionVector_text_end)); + + mem_reserve(__pa(&_DoubleExceptionVector_text_start), + __pa(&_DoubleExceptionVector_text_end)); + + mem_reserve(__pa(&_exception_text_start), + __pa(&_exception_text_end)); +#if XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL >= 2 + mem_reserve(__pa(&_Level2InterruptVector_text_start), + __pa(&_Level2InterruptVector_text_end)); +#endif +#if XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL >= 3 + mem_reserve(__pa(&_Level3InterruptVector_text_start), + __pa(&_Level3InterruptVector_text_end)); +#endif +#if XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL >= 4 + mem_reserve(__pa(&_Level4InterruptVector_text_start), + __pa(&_Level4InterruptVector_text_end)); +#endif +#if XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL >= 5 + mem_reserve(__pa(&_Level5InterruptVector_text_start), + __pa(&_Level5InterruptVector_text_end)); +#endif +#if XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL >= 6 + mem_reserve(__pa(&_Level6InterruptVector_text_start), + __pa(&_Level6InterruptVector_text_end)); +#endif + +#endif /* CONFIG_VECTORS_ADDR */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + mem_reserve(__pa(&_SecondaryResetVector_text_start), + __pa(&_SecondaryResetVector_text_end)); +#endif + parse_early_param(); + bootmem_init(); + kasan_init(); + unflatten_and_copy_device_tree(); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + smp_init_cpus(); +#endif + + paging_init(); + zones_init(); + +#ifdef CONFIG_VT +# if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) + conswitchp = &vga_con; +# endif +#endif +} + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_data); + +static int __init topology_init(void) +{ + int i; + + for_each_possible_cpu(i) { + struct cpu *cpu = &per_cpu(cpu_data, i); + cpu->hotpluggable = !!i; + register_cpu(cpu, i); + } + + return 0; +} +subsys_initcall(topology_init); + +void cpu_reset(void) +{ +#if XCHAL_HAVE_PTP_MMU && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMU) + local_irq_disable(); + /* + * We have full MMU: all autoload ways, ways 7, 8 and 9 of DTLB must + * be flushed. + * Way 4 is not currently used by linux. + * Ways 5 and 6 shall not be touched on MMUv2 as they are hardwired. + * Way 5 shall be flushed and way 6 shall be set to identity mapping + * on MMUv3. + */ + local_flush_tlb_all(); + invalidate_page_directory(); +#if XCHAL_HAVE_SPANNING_WAY + /* MMU v3 */ + { + unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long)cpu_reset; + unsigned long paddr = __pa(vaddr); + unsigned long tmpaddr = vaddr + SZ_512M; + unsigned long tmp0, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3; + + /* + * Find a place for the temporary mapping. It must not be + * in the same 512MB region with vaddr or paddr, otherwise + * there may be multihit exception either on entry to the + * temporary mapping, or on entry to the identity mapping. + * (512MB is the biggest page size supported by TLB.) + */ + while (((tmpaddr ^ paddr) & -SZ_512M) == 0) + tmpaddr += SZ_512M; + + /* Invalidate mapping in the selected temporary area */ + if (itlb_probe(tmpaddr) & BIT(ITLB_HIT_BIT)) + invalidate_itlb_entry(itlb_probe(tmpaddr)); + if (itlb_probe(tmpaddr + PAGE_SIZE) & BIT(ITLB_HIT_BIT)) + invalidate_itlb_entry(itlb_probe(tmpaddr + PAGE_SIZE)); + + /* + * Map two consecutive pages starting at the physical address + * of this function to the temporary mapping area. + */ + write_itlb_entry(__pte((paddr & PAGE_MASK) | + _PAGE_HW_VALID | + _PAGE_HW_EXEC | + _PAGE_CA_BYPASS), + tmpaddr & PAGE_MASK); + write_itlb_entry(__pte(((paddr & PAGE_MASK) + PAGE_SIZE) | + _PAGE_HW_VALID | + _PAGE_HW_EXEC | + _PAGE_CA_BYPASS), + (tmpaddr & PAGE_MASK) + PAGE_SIZE); + + /* Reinitialize TLB */ + __asm__ __volatile__ ("movi %0, 1f\n\t" + "movi %3, 2f\n\t" + "add %0, %0, %4\n\t" + "add %3, %3, %5\n\t" + "jx %0\n" + /* + * No literal, data or stack access + * below this point + */ + "1:\n\t" + /* Initialize *tlbcfg */ + "movi %0, 0\n\t" + "wsr %0, itlbcfg\n\t" + "wsr %0, dtlbcfg\n\t" + /* Invalidate TLB way 5 */ + "movi %0, 4\n\t" + "movi %1, 5\n" + "1:\n\t" + "iitlb %1\n\t" + "idtlb %1\n\t" + "add %1, %1, %6\n\t" + "addi %0, %0, -1\n\t" + "bnez %0, 1b\n\t" + /* Initialize TLB way 6 */ + "movi %0, 7\n\t" + "addi %1, %9, 3\n\t" + "addi %2, %9, 6\n" + "1:\n\t" + "witlb %1, %2\n\t" + "wdtlb %1, %2\n\t" + "add %1, %1, %7\n\t" + "add %2, %2, %7\n\t" + "addi %0, %0, -1\n\t" + "bnez %0, 1b\n\t" + "isync\n\t" + /* Jump to identity mapping */ + "jx %3\n" + "2:\n\t" + /* Complete way 6 initialization */ + "witlb %1, %2\n\t" + "wdtlb %1, %2\n\t" + /* Invalidate temporary mapping */ + "sub %0, %9, %7\n\t" + "iitlb %0\n\t" + "add %0, %0, %8\n\t" + "iitlb %0" + : "=&a"(tmp0), "=&a"(tmp1), "=&a"(tmp2), + "=&a"(tmp3) + : "a"(tmpaddr - vaddr), + "a"(paddr - vaddr), + "a"(SZ_128M), "a"(SZ_512M), + "a"(PAGE_SIZE), + "a"((tmpaddr + SZ_512M) & PAGE_MASK) + : "memory"); + } +#endif +#endif + __asm__ __volatile__ ("movi a2, 0\n\t" + "wsr a2, icountlevel\n\t" + "movi a2, 0\n\t" + "wsr a2, icount\n\t" +#if XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK > 0 + "wsr a2, ibreakenable\n\t" +#endif +#if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS + "wsr a2, lcount\n\t" +#endif + "movi a2, 0x1f\n\t" + "wsr a2, ps\n\t" + "isync\n\t" + "jx %0\n\t" + : + : "a" (XCHAL_RESET_VECTOR_VADDR) + : "a2"); + for (;;) + ; +} + +void machine_restart(char * cmd) +{ + platform_restart(); +} + +void machine_halt(void) +{ + platform_halt(); + while (1); +} + +void machine_power_off(void) +{ + platform_power_off(); + while (1); +} +#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS + +/* + * Display some core information through /proc/cpuinfo. + */ + +static int +c_show(struct seq_file *f, void *slot) +{ + /* high-level stuff */ + seq_printf(f, "CPU count\t: %u\n" + "CPU list\t: %*pbl\n" + "vendor_id\t: Tensilica\n" + "model\t\t: Xtensa " XCHAL_HW_VERSION_NAME "\n" + "core ID\t\t: " XCHAL_CORE_ID "\n" + "build ID\t: 0x%x\n" + "config ID\t: %08x:%08x\n" + "byte order\t: %s\n" + "cpu MHz\t\t: %lu.%02lu\n" + "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n", + num_online_cpus(), + cpumask_pr_args(cpu_online_mask), + XCHAL_BUILD_UNIQUE_ID, + xtensa_get_sr(SREG_EPC), xtensa_get_sr(SREG_EXCSAVE), + XCHAL_HAVE_BE ? "big" : "little", + ccount_freq/1000000, + (ccount_freq/10000) % 100, + loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ), + (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100); + seq_puts(f, "flags\t\t: " +#if XCHAL_HAVE_NMI + "nmi " +#endif +#if XCHAL_HAVE_DEBUG + "debug " +# if XCHAL_HAVE_OCD + "ocd " +# endif +#endif +#if XCHAL_HAVE_DENSITY + "density " +#endif +#if XCHAL_HAVE_BOOLEANS + "boolean " +#endif +#if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS + "loop " +#endif +#if XCHAL_HAVE_NSA + "nsa " +#endif +#if XCHAL_HAVE_MINMAX + "minmax " +#endif +#if XCHAL_HAVE_SEXT + "sext " +#endif +#if XCHAL_HAVE_CLAMPS + "clamps " +#endif +#if XCHAL_HAVE_MAC16 + "mac16 " +#endif +#if XCHAL_HAVE_MUL16 + "mul16 " +#endif +#if XCHAL_HAVE_MUL32 + "mul32 " +#endif +#if XCHAL_HAVE_MUL32_HIGH + "mul32h " +#endif +#if XCHAL_HAVE_FP + "fpu " +#endif +#if XCHAL_HAVE_S32C1I + "s32c1i " +#endif +#if XCHAL_HAVE_EXCLUSIVE + "exclusive " +#endif + "\n"); + + /* Registers. */ + seq_printf(f,"physical aregs\t: %d\n" + "misc regs\t: %d\n" + "ibreak\t\t: %d\n" + "dbreak\t\t: %d\n", + XCHAL_NUM_AREGS, + XCHAL_NUM_MISC_REGS, + XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK, + XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK); + + + /* Interrupt. */ + seq_printf(f,"num ints\t: %d\n" + "ext ints\t: %d\n" + "int levels\t: %d\n" + "timers\t\t: %d\n" + "debug level\t: %d\n", + XCHAL_NUM_INTERRUPTS, + XCHAL_NUM_EXTINTERRUPTS, + XCHAL_NUM_INTLEVELS, + XCHAL_NUM_TIMERS, + XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL); + + /* Cache */ + seq_printf(f,"icache line size: %d\n" + "icache ways\t: %d\n" + "icache size\t: %d\n" + "icache flags\t: " +#if XCHAL_ICACHE_LINE_LOCKABLE + "lock " +#endif + "\n" + "dcache line size: %d\n" + "dcache ways\t: %d\n" + "dcache size\t: %d\n" + "dcache flags\t: " +#if XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK + "writeback " +#endif +#if XCHAL_DCACHE_LINE_LOCKABLE + "lock " +#endif + "\n", + XCHAL_ICACHE_LINESIZE, + XCHAL_ICACHE_WAYS, + XCHAL_ICACHE_SIZE, + XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE, + XCHAL_DCACHE_WAYS, + XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * We show only CPU #0 info. + */ +static void * +c_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos) +{ + return (*pos == 0) ? (void *)1 : NULL; +} + +static void * +c_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos) +{ + ++*pos; + return c_start(f, pos); +} + +static void +c_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v) +{ +} + +const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = +{ + .start = c_start, + .next = c_next, + .stop = c_stop, + .show = c_show, +}; + +#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ |