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-rw-r--r--drivers/counter/104-quad-8.c1606
1 files changed, 1606 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/counter/104-quad-8.c b/drivers/counter/104-quad-8.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..89c9cb850
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/counter/104-quad-8.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1606 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Counter driver for the ACCES 104-QUAD-8
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 William Breathitt Gray
+ *
+ * This driver supports the ACCES 104-QUAD-8 and ACCES 104-QUAD-4.
+ */
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/counter.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+#include <linux/iio/types.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/isa.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#define QUAD8_EXTENT 32
+
+static unsigned int base[max_num_isa_dev(QUAD8_EXTENT)];
+static unsigned int num_quad8;
+module_param_array(base, uint, &num_quad8, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(base, "ACCES 104-QUAD-8 base addresses");
+
+#define QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS 8
+
+/**
+ * struct quad8_iio - IIO device private data structure
+ * @counter: instance of the counter_device
+ * @fck_prescaler: array of filter clock prescaler configurations
+ * @preset: array of preset values
+ * @count_mode: array of count mode configurations
+ * @quadrature_mode: array of quadrature mode configurations
+ * @quadrature_scale: array of quadrature mode scale configurations
+ * @ab_enable: array of A and B inputs enable configurations
+ * @preset_enable: array of set_to_preset_on_index attribute configurations
+ * @synchronous_mode: array of index function synchronous mode configurations
+ * @index_polarity: array of index function polarity configurations
+ * @cable_fault_enable: differential encoder cable status enable configurations
+ * @base: base port address of the IIO device
+ */
+struct quad8_iio {
+ struct mutex lock;
+ struct counter_device counter;
+ unsigned int fck_prescaler[QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS];
+ unsigned int preset[QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS];
+ unsigned int count_mode[QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS];
+ unsigned int quadrature_mode[QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS];
+ unsigned int quadrature_scale[QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS];
+ unsigned int ab_enable[QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS];
+ unsigned int preset_enable[QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS];
+ unsigned int synchronous_mode[QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS];
+ unsigned int index_polarity[QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS];
+ unsigned int cable_fault_enable;
+ unsigned int base;
+};
+
+#define QUAD8_REG_CHAN_OP 0x11
+#define QUAD8_REG_INDEX_INPUT_LEVELS 0x16
+#define QUAD8_DIFF_ENCODER_CABLE_STATUS 0x17
+/* Error flag */
+#define QUAD8_FLAG_E BIT(4)
+/* Up/Down flag */
+#define QUAD8_FLAG_UD BIT(5)
+/* Reset and Load Signal Decoders */
+#define QUAD8_CTR_RLD 0x00
+/* Counter Mode Register */
+#define QUAD8_CTR_CMR 0x20
+/* Input / Output Control Register */
+#define QUAD8_CTR_IOR 0x40
+/* Index Control Register */
+#define QUAD8_CTR_IDR 0x60
+/* Reset Byte Pointer (three byte data pointer) */
+#define QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP 0x01
+/* Reset Counter */
+#define QUAD8_RLD_RESET_CNTR 0x02
+/* Reset Borrow Toggle, Carry Toggle, Compare Toggle, and Sign flags */
+#define QUAD8_RLD_RESET_FLAGS 0x04
+/* Reset Error flag */
+#define QUAD8_RLD_RESET_E 0x06
+/* Preset Register to Counter */
+#define QUAD8_RLD_PRESET_CNTR 0x08
+/* Transfer Counter to Output Latch */
+#define QUAD8_RLD_CNTR_OUT 0x10
+/* Transfer Preset Register LSB to FCK Prescaler */
+#define QUAD8_RLD_PRESET_PSC 0x18
+#define QUAD8_CHAN_OP_ENABLE_COUNTERS 0x00
+#define QUAD8_CHAN_OP_RESET_COUNTERS 0x01
+#define QUAD8_CMR_QUADRATURE_X1 0x08
+#define QUAD8_CMR_QUADRATURE_X2 0x10
+#define QUAD8_CMR_QUADRATURE_X4 0x18
+
+
+static int quad8_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, int *val2, long mask)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * chan->channel;
+ int i;
+
+ switch (mask) {
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
+ if (chan->type == IIO_INDEX) {
+ *val = !!(inb(priv->base + QUAD8_REG_INDEX_INPUT_LEVELS)
+ & BIT(chan->channel));
+ return IIO_VAL_INT;
+ }
+
+ *val = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ /* Reset Byte Pointer; transfer Counter to Output Latch */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP | QUAD8_RLD_CNTR_OUT,
+ base_offset + 1);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+ *val |= (unsigned int)inb(base_offset) << (8 * i);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return IIO_VAL_INT;
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_ENABLE:
+ *val = priv->ab_enable[chan->channel];
+ return IIO_VAL_INT;
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
+ *val = 1;
+ *val2 = priv->quadrature_scale[chan->channel];
+ return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
+ }
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int quad8_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, int val2, long mask)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * chan->channel;
+ int i;
+ unsigned int ior_cfg;
+
+ switch (mask) {
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
+ if (chan->type == IIO_INDEX)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Only 24-bit values are supported */
+ if ((unsigned int)val > 0xFFFFFF)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ /* Reset Byte Pointer */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, base_offset + 1);
+
+ /* Counter can only be set via Preset Register */
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+ outb(val >> (8 * i), base_offset);
+
+ /* Transfer Preset Register to Counter */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_PRESET_CNTR, base_offset + 1);
+
+ /* Reset Byte Pointer */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, base_offset + 1);
+
+ /* Set Preset Register back to original value */
+ val = priv->preset[chan->channel];
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+ outb(val >> (8 * i), base_offset);
+
+ /* Reset Borrow, Carry, Compare, and Sign flags */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_FLAGS, base_offset + 1);
+ /* Reset Error flag */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_E, base_offset + 1);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return 0;
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_ENABLE:
+ /* only boolean values accepted */
+ if (val < 0 || val > 1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ priv->ab_enable[chan->channel] = val;
+
+ ior_cfg = val | priv->preset_enable[chan->channel] << 1;
+
+ /* Load I/O control configuration */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_IOR | ior_cfg, base_offset + 1);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return 0;
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ /* Quadrature scaling only available in quadrature mode */
+ if (!priv->quadrature_mode[chan->channel] &&
+ (val2 || val != 1)) {
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Only three gain states (1, 0.5, 0.25) */
+ if (val == 1 && !val2)
+ priv->quadrature_scale[chan->channel] = 0;
+ else if (!val)
+ switch (val2) {
+ case 500000:
+ priv->quadrature_scale[chan->channel] = 1;
+ break;
+ case 250000:
+ priv->quadrature_scale[chan->channel] = 2;
+ break;
+ default:
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ else {
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static const struct iio_info quad8_info = {
+ .read_raw = quad8_read_raw,
+ .write_raw = quad8_write_raw
+};
+
+static ssize_t quad8_read_preset(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, uintptr_t private,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, char *buf)
+{
+ const struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", priv->preset[chan->channel]);
+}
+
+static ssize_t quad8_write_preset(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, uintptr_t private,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * chan->channel;
+ unsigned int preset;
+ int ret;
+ int i;
+
+ ret = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &preset);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Only 24-bit values are supported */
+ if (preset > 0xFFFFFF)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ priv->preset[chan->channel] = preset;
+
+ /* Reset Byte Pointer */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, base_offset + 1);
+
+ /* Set Preset Register */
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+ outb(preset >> (8 * i), base_offset);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+static ssize_t quad8_read_set_to_preset_on_index(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ uintptr_t private, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, char *buf)
+{
+ const struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n",
+ !priv->preset_enable[chan->channel]);
+}
+
+static ssize_t quad8_write_set_to_preset_on_index(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ uintptr_t private, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, const char *buf,
+ size_t len)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * chan->channel + 1;
+ bool preset_enable;
+ int ret;
+ unsigned int ior_cfg;
+
+ ret = kstrtobool(buf, &preset_enable);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Preset enable is active low in Input/Output Control register */
+ preset_enable = !preset_enable;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ priv->preset_enable[chan->channel] = preset_enable;
+
+ ior_cfg = priv->ab_enable[chan->channel] |
+ (unsigned int)preset_enable << 1;
+
+ /* Load I/O control configuration to Input / Output Control Register */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_IOR | ior_cfg, base_offset);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+static const char *const quad8_noise_error_states[] = {
+ "No excessive noise is present at the count inputs",
+ "Excessive noise is present at the count inputs"
+};
+
+static int quad8_get_noise_error(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * chan->channel + 1;
+
+ return !!(inb(base_offset) & QUAD8_FLAG_E);
+}
+
+static const struct iio_enum quad8_noise_error_enum = {
+ .items = quad8_noise_error_states,
+ .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_noise_error_states),
+ .get = quad8_get_noise_error
+};
+
+static const char *const quad8_count_direction_states[] = {
+ "down",
+ "up"
+};
+
+static int quad8_get_count_direction(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * chan->channel + 1;
+
+ return !!(inb(base_offset) & QUAD8_FLAG_UD);
+}
+
+static const struct iio_enum quad8_count_direction_enum = {
+ .items = quad8_count_direction_states,
+ .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_count_direction_states),
+ .get = quad8_get_count_direction
+};
+
+static const char *const quad8_count_modes[] = {
+ "normal",
+ "range limit",
+ "non-recycle",
+ "modulo-n"
+};
+
+static int quad8_set_count_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, unsigned int cnt_mode)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ unsigned int mode_cfg = cnt_mode << 1;
+ const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * chan->channel + 1;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ priv->count_mode[chan->channel] = cnt_mode;
+
+ /* Add quadrature mode configuration */
+ if (priv->quadrature_mode[chan->channel])
+ mode_cfg |= (priv->quadrature_scale[chan->channel] + 1) << 3;
+
+ /* Load mode configuration to Counter Mode Register */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_CMR | mode_cfg, base_offset);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int quad8_get_count_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
+{
+ const struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ return priv->count_mode[chan->channel];
+}
+
+static const struct iio_enum quad8_count_mode_enum = {
+ .items = quad8_count_modes,
+ .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_count_modes),
+ .set = quad8_set_count_mode,
+ .get = quad8_get_count_mode
+};
+
+static const char *const quad8_synchronous_modes[] = {
+ "non-synchronous",
+ "synchronous"
+};
+
+static int quad8_set_synchronous_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, unsigned int synchronous_mode)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * chan->channel + 1;
+ unsigned int idr_cfg = synchronous_mode;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ idr_cfg |= priv->index_polarity[chan->channel] << 1;
+
+ /* Index function must be non-synchronous in non-quadrature mode */
+ if (synchronous_mode && !priv->quadrature_mode[chan->channel]) {
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ priv->synchronous_mode[chan->channel] = synchronous_mode;
+
+ /* Load Index Control configuration to Index Control Register */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_IDR | idr_cfg, base_offset);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int quad8_get_synchronous_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
+{
+ const struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ return priv->synchronous_mode[chan->channel];
+}
+
+static const struct iio_enum quad8_synchronous_mode_enum = {
+ .items = quad8_synchronous_modes,
+ .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_synchronous_modes),
+ .set = quad8_set_synchronous_mode,
+ .get = quad8_get_synchronous_mode
+};
+
+static const char *const quad8_quadrature_modes[] = {
+ "non-quadrature",
+ "quadrature"
+};
+
+static int quad8_set_quadrature_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, unsigned int quadrature_mode)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * chan->channel + 1;
+ unsigned int mode_cfg;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ mode_cfg = priv->count_mode[chan->channel] << 1;
+
+ if (quadrature_mode)
+ mode_cfg |= (priv->quadrature_scale[chan->channel] + 1) << 3;
+ else {
+ /* Quadrature scaling only available in quadrature mode */
+ priv->quadrature_scale[chan->channel] = 0;
+
+ /* Synchronous function not supported in non-quadrature mode */
+ if (priv->synchronous_mode[chan->channel])
+ quad8_set_synchronous_mode(indio_dev, chan, 0);
+ }
+
+ priv->quadrature_mode[chan->channel] = quadrature_mode;
+
+ /* Load mode configuration to Counter Mode Register */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_CMR | mode_cfg, base_offset);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int quad8_get_quadrature_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
+{
+ const struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ return priv->quadrature_mode[chan->channel];
+}
+
+static const struct iio_enum quad8_quadrature_mode_enum = {
+ .items = quad8_quadrature_modes,
+ .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_quadrature_modes),
+ .set = quad8_set_quadrature_mode,
+ .get = quad8_get_quadrature_mode
+};
+
+static const char *const quad8_index_polarity_modes[] = {
+ "negative",
+ "positive"
+};
+
+static int quad8_set_index_polarity(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, unsigned int index_polarity)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * chan->channel + 1;
+ unsigned int idr_cfg = index_polarity << 1;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ idr_cfg |= priv->synchronous_mode[chan->channel];
+
+ priv->index_polarity[chan->channel] = index_polarity;
+
+ /* Load Index Control configuration to Index Control Register */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_IDR | idr_cfg, base_offset);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int quad8_get_index_polarity(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
+{
+ const struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ return priv->index_polarity[chan->channel];
+}
+
+static const struct iio_enum quad8_index_polarity_enum = {
+ .items = quad8_index_polarity_modes,
+ .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_index_polarity_modes),
+ .set = quad8_set_index_polarity,
+ .get = quad8_get_index_polarity
+};
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info quad8_count_ext_info[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "preset",
+ .shared = IIO_SEPARATE,
+ .read = quad8_read_preset,
+ .write = quad8_write_preset
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "set_to_preset_on_index",
+ .shared = IIO_SEPARATE,
+ .read = quad8_read_set_to_preset_on_index,
+ .write = quad8_write_set_to_preset_on_index
+ },
+ IIO_ENUM("noise_error", IIO_SEPARATE, &quad8_noise_error_enum),
+ IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("noise_error", &quad8_noise_error_enum),
+ IIO_ENUM("count_direction", IIO_SEPARATE, &quad8_count_direction_enum),
+ IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("count_direction", &quad8_count_direction_enum),
+ IIO_ENUM("count_mode", IIO_SEPARATE, &quad8_count_mode_enum),
+ IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("count_mode", &quad8_count_mode_enum),
+ IIO_ENUM("quadrature_mode", IIO_SEPARATE, &quad8_quadrature_mode_enum),
+ IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("quadrature_mode", &quad8_quadrature_mode_enum),
+ {}
+};
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info quad8_index_ext_info[] = {
+ IIO_ENUM("synchronous_mode", IIO_SEPARATE,
+ &quad8_synchronous_mode_enum),
+ IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("synchronous_mode", &quad8_synchronous_mode_enum),
+ IIO_ENUM("index_polarity", IIO_SEPARATE, &quad8_index_polarity_enum),
+ IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("index_polarity", &quad8_index_polarity_enum),
+ {}
+};
+
+#define QUAD8_COUNT_CHAN(_chan) { \
+ .type = IIO_COUNT, \
+ .channel = (_chan), \
+ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \
+ BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_ENABLE) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
+ .ext_info = quad8_count_ext_info, \
+ .indexed = 1 \
+}
+
+#define QUAD8_INDEX_CHAN(_chan) { \
+ .type = IIO_INDEX, \
+ .channel = (_chan), \
+ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
+ .ext_info = quad8_index_ext_info, \
+ .indexed = 1 \
+}
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec quad8_channels[] = {
+ QUAD8_COUNT_CHAN(0), QUAD8_INDEX_CHAN(0),
+ QUAD8_COUNT_CHAN(1), QUAD8_INDEX_CHAN(1),
+ QUAD8_COUNT_CHAN(2), QUAD8_INDEX_CHAN(2),
+ QUAD8_COUNT_CHAN(3), QUAD8_INDEX_CHAN(3),
+ QUAD8_COUNT_CHAN(4), QUAD8_INDEX_CHAN(4),
+ QUAD8_COUNT_CHAN(5), QUAD8_INDEX_CHAN(5),
+ QUAD8_COUNT_CHAN(6), QUAD8_INDEX_CHAN(6),
+ QUAD8_COUNT_CHAN(7), QUAD8_INDEX_CHAN(7)
+};
+
+static int quad8_signal_read(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_signal *signal, enum counter_signal_value *val)
+{
+ const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+ unsigned int state;
+
+ /* Only Index signal levels can be read */
+ if (signal->id < 16)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ state = inb(priv->base + QUAD8_REG_INDEX_INPUT_LEVELS)
+ & BIT(signal->id - 16);
+
+ *val = (state) ? COUNTER_SIGNAL_HIGH : COUNTER_SIGNAL_LOW;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int quad8_count_read(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_count *count, unsigned long *val)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+ const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * count->id;
+ int i;
+
+ *val = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ /* Reset Byte Pointer; transfer Counter to Output Latch */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP | QUAD8_RLD_CNTR_OUT,
+ base_offset + 1);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+ *val |= (unsigned long)inb(base_offset) << (8 * i);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int quad8_count_write(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_count *count, unsigned long val)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+ const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * count->id;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Only 24-bit values are supported */
+ if (val > 0xFFFFFF)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ /* Reset Byte Pointer */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, base_offset + 1);
+
+ /* Counter can only be set via Preset Register */
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+ outb(val >> (8 * i), base_offset);
+
+ /* Transfer Preset Register to Counter */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_PRESET_CNTR, base_offset + 1);
+
+ /* Reset Byte Pointer */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, base_offset + 1);
+
+ /* Set Preset Register back to original value */
+ val = priv->preset[count->id];
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+ outb(val >> (8 * i), base_offset);
+
+ /* Reset Borrow, Carry, Compare, and Sign flags */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_FLAGS, base_offset + 1);
+ /* Reset Error flag */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_E, base_offset + 1);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+enum quad8_count_function {
+ QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_PULSE_DIRECTION = 0,
+ QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X1,
+ QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2,
+ QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X4
+};
+
+static enum counter_count_function quad8_count_functions_list[] = {
+ [QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_PULSE_DIRECTION] = COUNTER_COUNT_FUNCTION_PULSE_DIRECTION,
+ [QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X1] = COUNTER_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X1_A,
+ [QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2] = COUNTER_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2_A,
+ [QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X4] = COUNTER_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X4
+};
+
+static int quad8_function_get(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_count *count, size_t *function)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+ const int id = count->id;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ if (priv->quadrature_mode[id])
+ switch (priv->quadrature_scale[id]) {
+ case 0:
+ *function = QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X1;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ *function = QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ *function = QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X4;
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ *function = QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_PULSE_DIRECTION;
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int quad8_function_set(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_count *count, size_t function)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+ const int id = count->id;
+ unsigned int *const quadrature_mode = priv->quadrature_mode + id;
+ unsigned int *const scale = priv->quadrature_scale + id;
+ unsigned int *const synchronous_mode = priv->synchronous_mode + id;
+ const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * id + 1;
+ unsigned int mode_cfg;
+ unsigned int idr_cfg;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ mode_cfg = priv->count_mode[id] << 1;
+ idr_cfg = priv->index_polarity[id] << 1;
+
+ if (function == QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_PULSE_DIRECTION) {
+ *quadrature_mode = 0;
+
+ /* Quadrature scaling only available in quadrature mode */
+ *scale = 0;
+
+ /* Synchronous function not supported in non-quadrature mode */
+ if (*synchronous_mode) {
+ *synchronous_mode = 0;
+ /* Disable synchronous function mode */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_IDR | idr_cfg, base_offset);
+ }
+ } else {
+ *quadrature_mode = 1;
+
+ switch (function) {
+ case QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X1:
+ *scale = 0;
+ mode_cfg |= QUAD8_CMR_QUADRATURE_X1;
+ break;
+ case QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2:
+ *scale = 1;
+ mode_cfg |= QUAD8_CMR_QUADRATURE_X2;
+ break;
+ case QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X4:
+ *scale = 2;
+ mode_cfg |= QUAD8_CMR_QUADRATURE_X4;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Load mode configuration to Counter Mode Register */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_CMR | mode_cfg, base_offset);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void quad8_direction_get(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_count *count, enum counter_count_direction *direction)
+{
+ const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+ unsigned int ud_flag;
+ const unsigned int flag_addr = priv->base + 2 * count->id + 1;
+
+ /* U/D flag: nonzero = up, zero = down */
+ ud_flag = inb(flag_addr) & QUAD8_FLAG_UD;
+
+ *direction = (ud_flag) ? COUNTER_COUNT_DIRECTION_FORWARD :
+ COUNTER_COUNT_DIRECTION_BACKWARD;
+}
+
+enum quad8_synapse_action {
+ QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE = 0,
+ QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE,
+ QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_FALLING_EDGE,
+ QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES
+};
+
+static enum counter_synapse_action quad8_index_actions_list[] = {
+ [QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE] = COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE,
+ [QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE] = COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE
+};
+
+static enum counter_synapse_action quad8_synapse_actions_list[] = {
+ [QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE] = COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE,
+ [QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE] = COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE,
+ [QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_FALLING_EDGE] = COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_FALLING_EDGE,
+ [QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES] = COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES
+};
+
+static int quad8_action_get(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_count *count, struct counter_synapse *synapse,
+ size_t *action)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+ int err;
+ size_t function = 0;
+ const size_t signal_a_id = count->synapses[0].signal->id;
+ enum counter_count_direction direction;
+
+ /* Handle Index signals */
+ if (synapse->signal->id >= 16) {
+ if (priv->preset_enable[count->id])
+ *action = QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE;
+ else
+ *action = QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ err = quad8_function_get(counter, count, &function);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ /* Default action mode */
+ *action = QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE;
+
+ /* Determine action mode based on current count function mode */
+ switch (function) {
+ case QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_PULSE_DIRECTION:
+ if (synapse->signal->id == signal_a_id)
+ *action = QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE;
+ break;
+ case QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X1:
+ if (synapse->signal->id == signal_a_id) {
+ quad8_direction_get(counter, count, &direction);
+
+ if (direction == COUNTER_COUNT_DIRECTION_FORWARD)
+ *action = QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE;
+ else
+ *action = QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_FALLING_EDGE;
+ }
+ break;
+ case QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2:
+ if (synapse->signal->id == signal_a_id)
+ *action = QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES;
+ break;
+ case QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X4:
+ *action = QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct counter_ops quad8_ops = {
+ .signal_read = quad8_signal_read,
+ .count_read = quad8_count_read,
+ .count_write = quad8_count_write,
+ .function_get = quad8_function_get,
+ .function_set = quad8_function_set,
+ .action_get = quad8_action_get
+};
+
+static int quad8_index_polarity_get(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_signal *signal, size_t *index_polarity)
+{
+ const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+ const size_t channel_id = signal->id - 16;
+
+ *index_polarity = priv->index_polarity[channel_id];
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int quad8_index_polarity_set(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_signal *signal, size_t index_polarity)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+ const size_t channel_id = signal->id - 16;
+ const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * channel_id + 1;
+ unsigned int idr_cfg = index_polarity << 1;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ idr_cfg |= priv->synchronous_mode[channel_id];
+
+ priv->index_polarity[channel_id] = index_polarity;
+
+ /* Load Index Control configuration to Index Control Register */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_IDR | idr_cfg, base_offset);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct counter_signal_enum_ext quad8_index_pol_enum = {
+ .items = quad8_index_polarity_modes,
+ .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_index_polarity_modes),
+ .get = quad8_index_polarity_get,
+ .set = quad8_index_polarity_set
+};
+
+static int quad8_synchronous_mode_get(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_signal *signal, size_t *synchronous_mode)
+{
+ const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+ const size_t channel_id = signal->id - 16;
+
+ *synchronous_mode = priv->synchronous_mode[channel_id];
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int quad8_synchronous_mode_set(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_signal *signal, size_t synchronous_mode)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+ const size_t channel_id = signal->id - 16;
+ const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * channel_id + 1;
+ unsigned int idr_cfg = synchronous_mode;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ idr_cfg |= priv->index_polarity[channel_id] << 1;
+
+ /* Index function must be non-synchronous in non-quadrature mode */
+ if (synchronous_mode && !priv->quadrature_mode[channel_id]) {
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ priv->synchronous_mode[channel_id] = synchronous_mode;
+
+ /* Load Index Control configuration to Index Control Register */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_IDR | idr_cfg, base_offset);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct counter_signal_enum_ext quad8_syn_mode_enum = {
+ .items = quad8_synchronous_modes,
+ .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_synchronous_modes),
+ .get = quad8_synchronous_mode_get,
+ .set = quad8_synchronous_mode_set
+};
+
+static ssize_t quad8_count_floor_read(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_count *count, void *private, char *buf)
+{
+ /* Only a floor of 0 is supported */
+ return sprintf(buf, "0\n");
+}
+
+static int quad8_count_mode_get(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_count *count, size_t *cnt_mode)
+{
+ const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+
+ /* Map 104-QUAD-8 count mode to Generic Counter count mode */
+ switch (priv->count_mode[count->id]) {
+ case 0:
+ *cnt_mode = COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_NORMAL;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ *cnt_mode = COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_RANGE_LIMIT;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ *cnt_mode = COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_NON_RECYCLE;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ *cnt_mode = COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_MODULO_N;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int quad8_count_mode_set(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_count *count, size_t cnt_mode)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+ unsigned int mode_cfg;
+ const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * count->id + 1;
+
+ /* Map Generic Counter count mode to 104-QUAD-8 count mode */
+ switch (cnt_mode) {
+ case COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_NORMAL:
+ cnt_mode = 0;
+ break;
+ case COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_RANGE_LIMIT:
+ cnt_mode = 1;
+ break;
+ case COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_NON_RECYCLE:
+ cnt_mode = 2;
+ break;
+ case COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_MODULO_N:
+ cnt_mode = 3;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ priv->count_mode[count->id] = cnt_mode;
+
+ /* Set count mode configuration value */
+ mode_cfg = cnt_mode << 1;
+
+ /* Add quadrature mode configuration */
+ if (priv->quadrature_mode[count->id])
+ mode_cfg |= (priv->quadrature_scale[count->id] + 1) << 3;
+
+ /* Load mode configuration to Counter Mode Register */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_CMR | mode_cfg, base_offset);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct counter_count_enum_ext quad8_cnt_mode_enum = {
+ .items = counter_count_mode_str,
+ .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(counter_count_mode_str),
+ .get = quad8_count_mode_get,
+ .set = quad8_count_mode_set
+};
+
+static ssize_t quad8_count_direction_read(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_count *count, void *priv, char *buf)
+{
+ enum counter_count_direction dir;
+
+ quad8_direction_get(counter, count, &dir);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", counter_count_direction_str[dir]);
+}
+
+static ssize_t quad8_count_enable_read(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_count *count, void *private, char *buf)
+{
+ const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", priv->ab_enable[count->id]);
+}
+
+static ssize_t quad8_count_enable_write(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_count *count, void *private, const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+ const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * count->id;
+ int err;
+ bool ab_enable;
+ unsigned int ior_cfg;
+
+ err = kstrtobool(buf, &ab_enable);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ priv->ab_enable[count->id] = ab_enable;
+
+ ior_cfg = ab_enable | priv->preset_enable[count->id] << 1;
+
+ /* Load I/O control configuration */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_IOR | ior_cfg, base_offset + 1);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+static int quad8_error_noise_get(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_count *count, size_t *noise_error)
+{
+ const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+ const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * count->id + 1;
+
+ *noise_error = !!(inb(base_offset) & QUAD8_FLAG_E);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct counter_count_enum_ext quad8_error_noise_enum = {
+ .items = quad8_noise_error_states,
+ .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_noise_error_states),
+ .get = quad8_error_noise_get
+};
+
+static ssize_t quad8_count_preset_read(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_count *count, void *private, char *buf)
+{
+ const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", priv->preset[count->id]);
+}
+
+static void quad8_preset_register_set(struct quad8_iio *quad8iio, int id,
+ unsigned int preset)
+{
+ const unsigned int base_offset = quad8iio->base + 2 * id;
+ int i;
+
+ quad8iio->preset[id] = preset;
+
+ /* Reset Byte Pointer */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, base_offset + 1);
+
+ /* Set Preset Register */
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+ outb(preset >> (8 * i), base_offset);
+}
+
+static ssize_t quad8_count_preset_write(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_count *count, void *private, const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+ unsigned int preset;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &preset);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Only 24-bit values are supported */
+ if (preset > 0xFFFFFF)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ quad8_preset_register_set(priv, count->id, preset);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+static ssize_t quad8_count_ceiling_read(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_count *count, void *private, char *buf)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ /* Range Limit and Modulo-N count modes use preset value as ceiling */
+ switch (priv->count_mode[count->id]) {
+ case 1:
+ case 3:
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", priv->preset[count->id]);
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ /* By default 0xFFFFFF (24 bits unsigned) is maximum count */
+ return sprintf(buf, "16777215\n");
+}
+
+static ssize_t quad8_count_ceiling_write(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_count *count, void *private, const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+ unsigned int ceiling;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &ceiling);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Only 24-bit values are supported */
+ if (ceiling > 0xFFFFFF)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ /* Range Limit and Modulo-N count modes use preset value as ceiling */
+ switch (priv->count_mode[count->id]) {
+ case 1:
+ case 3:
+ quad8_preset_register_set(priv, count->id, ceiling);
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+ return len;
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static ssize_t quad8_count_preset_enable_read(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_count *count, void *private, char *buf)
+{
+ const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", !priv->preset_enable[count->id]);
+}
+
+static ssize_t quad8_count_preset_enable_write(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_count *count, void *private, const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+ const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * count->id + 1;
+ bool preset_enable;
+ int ret;
+ unsigned int ior_cfg;
+
+ ret = kstrtobool(buf, &preset_enable);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Preset enable is active low in Input/Output Control register */
+ preset_enable = !preset_enable;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ priv->preset_enable[count->id] = preset_enable;
+
+ ior_cfg = priv->ab_enable[count->id] | (unsigned int)preset_enable << 1;
+
+ /* Load I/O control configuration to Input / Output Control Register */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_IOR | ior_cfg, base_offset);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+static ssize_t quad8_signal_cable_fault_read(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_signal *signal,
+ void *private, char *buf)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+ const size_t channel_id = signal->id / 2;
+ bool disabled;
+ unsigned int status;
+ unsigned int fault;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ disabled = !(priv->cable_fault_enable & BIT(channel_id));
+
+ if (disabled) {
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Logic 0 = cable fault */
+ status = inb(priv->base + QUAD8_DIFF_ENCODER_CABLE_STATUS);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ /* Mask respective channel and invert logic */
+ fault = !(status & BIT(channel_id));
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", fault);
+}
+
+static ssize_t quad8_signal_cable_fault_enable_read(
+ struct counter_device *counter, struct counter_signal *signal,
+ void *private, char *buf)
+{
+ const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+ const size_t channel_id = signal->id / 2;
+ const unsigned int enb = !!(priv->cable_fault_enable & BIT(channel_id));
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", enb);
+}
+
+static ssize_t quad8_signal_cable_fault_enable_write(
+ struct counter_device *counter, struct counter_signal *signal,
+ void *private, const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+ const size_t channel_id = signal->id / 2;
+ bool enable;
+ int ret;
+ unsigned int cable_fault_enable;
+
+ ret = kstrtobool(buf, &enable);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ if (enable)
+ priv->cable_fault_enable |= BIT(channel_id);
+ else
+ priv->cable_fault_enable &= ~BIT(channel_id);
+
+ /* Enable is active low in Differential Encoder Cable Status register */
+ cable_fault_enable = ~priv->cable_fault_enable;
+
+ outb(cable_fault_enable, priv->base + QUAD8_DIFF_ENCODER_CABLE_STATUS);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+static ssize_t quad8_signal_fck_prescaler_read(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_signal *signal, void *private, char *buf)
+{
+ const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+ const size_t channel_id = signal->id / 2;
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", priv->fck_prescaler[channel_id]);
+}
+
+static ssize_t quad8_signal_fck_prescaler_write(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_signal *signal, void *private, const char *buf,
+ size_t len)
+{
+ struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
+ const size_t channel_id = signal->id / 2;
+ const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * channel_id;
+ u8 prescaler;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = kstrtou8(buf, 0, &prescaler);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ priv->fck_prescaler[channel_id] = prescaler;
+
+ /* Reset Byte Pointer */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, base_offset + 1);
+
+ /* Set filter clock factor */
+ outb(prescaler, base_offset);
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP | QUAD8_RLD_PRESET_PSC,
+ base_offset + 1);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+static const struct counter_signal_ext quad8_signal_ext[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "cable_fault",
+ .read = quad8_signal_cable_fault_read
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "cable_fault_enable",
+ .read = quad8_signal_cable_fault_enable_read,
+ .write = quad8_signal_cable_fault_enable_write
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "filter_clock_prescaler",
+ .read = quad8_signal_fck_prescaler_read,
+ .write = quad8_signal_fck_prescaler_write
+ }
+};
+
+static const struct counter_signal_ext quad8_index_ext[] = {
+ COUNTER_SIGNAL_ENUM("index_polarity", &quad8_index_pol_enum),
+ COUNTER_SIGNAL_ENUM_AVAILABLE("index_polarity", &quad8_index_pol_enum),
+ COUNTER_SIGNAL_ENUM("synchronous_mode", &quad8_syn_mode_enum),
+ COUNTER_SIGNAL_ENUM_AVAILABLE("synchronous_mode", &quad8_syn_mode_enum)
+};
+
+#define QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(_id, _name) { \
+ .id = (_id), \
+ .name = (_name), \
+ .ext = quad8_signal_ext, \
+ .num_ext = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_signal_ext) \
+}
+
+#define QUAD8_INDEX_SIGNAL(_id, _name) { \
+ .id = (_id), \
+ .name = (_name), \
+ .ext = quad8_index_ext, \
+ .num_ext = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_index_ext) \
+}
+
+static struct counter_signal quad8_signals[] = {
+ QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(0, "Channel 1 Quadrature A"),
+ QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(1, "Channel 1 Quadrature B"),
+ QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(2, "Channel 2 Quadrature A"),
+ QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(3, "Channel 2 Quadrature B"),
+ QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(4, "Channel 3 Quadrature A"),
+ QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(5, "Channel 3 Quadrature B"),
+ QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(6, "Channel 4 Quadrature A"),
+ QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(7, "Channel 4 Quadrature B"),
+ QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(8, "Channel 5 Quadrature A"),
+ QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(9, "Channel 5 Quadrature B"),
+ QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(10, "Channel 6 Quadrature A"),
+ QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(11, "Channel 6 Quadrature B"),
+ QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(12, "Channel 7 Quadrature A"),
+ QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(13, "Channel 7 Quadrature B"),
+ QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(14, "Channel 8 Quadrature A"),
+ QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(15, "Channel 8 Quadrature B"),
+ QUAD8_INDEX_SIGNAL(16, "Channel 1 Index"),
+ QUAD8_INDEX_SIGNAL(17, "Channel 2 Index"),
+ QUAD8_INDEX_SIGNAL(18, "Channel 3 Index"),
+ QUAD8_INDEX_SIGNAL(19, "Channel 4 Index"),
+ QUAD8_INDEX_SIGNAL(20, "Channel 5 Index"),
+ QUAD8_INDEX_SIGNAL(21, "Channel 6 Index"),
+ QUAD8_INDEX_SIGNAL(22, "Channel 7 Index"),
+ QUAD8_INDEX_SIGNAL(23, "Channel 8 Index")
+};
+
+#define QUAD8_COUNT_SYNAPSES(_id) { \
+ { \
+ .actions_list = quad8_synapse_actions_list, \
+ .num_actions = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_synapse_actions_list), \
+ .signal = quad8_signals + 2 * (_id) \
+ }, \
+ { \
+ .actions_list = quad8_synapse_actions_list, \
+ .num_actions = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_synapse_actions_list), \
+ .signal = quad8_signals + 2 * (_id) + 1 \
+ }, \
+ { \
+ .actions_list = quad8_index_actions_list, \
+ .num_actions = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_index_actions_list), \
+ .signal = quad8_signals + 2 * (_id) + 16 \
+ } \
+}
+
+static struct counter_synapse quad8_count_synapses[][3] = {
+ QUAD8_COUNT_SYNAPSES(0), QUAD8_COUNT_SYNAPSES(1),
+ QUAD8_COUNT_SYNAPSES(2), QUAD8_COUNT_SYNAPSES(3),
+ QUAD8_COUNT_SYNAPSES(4), QUAD8_COUNT_SYNAPSES(5),
+ QUAD8_COUNT_SYNAPSES(6), QUAD8_COUNT_SYNAPSES(7)
+};
+
+static const struct counter_count_ext quad8_count_ext[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "ceiling",
+ .read = quad8_count_ceiling_read,
+ .write = quad8_count_ceiling_write
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "floor",
+ .read = quad8_count_floor_read
+ },
+ COUNTER_COUNT_ENUM("count_mode", &quad8_cnt_mode_enum),
+ COUNTER_COUNT_ENUM_AVAILABLE("count_mode", &quad8_cnt_mode_enum),
+ {
+ .name = "direction",
+ .read = quad8_count_direction_read
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "enable",
+ .read = quad8_count_enable_read,
+ .write = quad8_count_enable_write
+ },
+ COUNTER_COUNT_ENUM("error_noise", &quad8_error_noise_enum),
+ COUNTER_COUNT_ENUM_AVAILABLE("error_noise", &quad8_error_noise_enum),
+ {
+ .name = "preset",
+ .read = quad8_count_preset_read,
+ .write = quad8_count_preset_write
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "preset_enable",
+ .read = quad8_count_preset_enable_read,
+ .write = quad8_count_preset_enable_write
+ }
+};
+
+#define QUAD8_COUNT(_id, _cntname) { \
+ .id = (_id), \
+ .name = (_cntname), \
+ .functions_list = quad8_count_functions_list, \
+ .num_functions = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_count_functions_list), \
+ .synapses = quad8_count_synapses[(_id)], \
+ .num_synapses = 2, \
+ .ext = quad8_count_ext, \
+ .num_ext = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_count_ext) \
+}
+
+static struct counter_count quad8_counts[] = {
+ QUAD8_COUNT(0, "Channel 1 Count"),
+ QUAD8_COUNT(1, "Channel 2 Count"),
+ QUAD8_COUNT(2, "Channel 3 Count"),
+ QUAD8_COUNT(3, "Channel 4 Count"),
+ QUAD8_COUNT(4, "Channel 5 Count"),
+ QUAD8_COUNT(5, "Channel 6 Count"),
+ QUAD8_COUNT(6, "Channel 7 Count"),
+ QUAD8_COUNT(7, "Channel 8 Count")
+};
+
+static int quad8_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int id)
+{
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
+ struct quad8_iio *quad8iio;
+ int i, j;
+ unsigned int base_offset;
+ int err;
+
+ if (!devm_request_region(dev, base[id], QUAD8_EXTENT, dev_name(dev))) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Unable to lock port addresses (0x%X-0x%X)\n",
+ base[id], base[id] + QUAD8_EXTENT);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ /* Allocate IIO device; this also allocates driver data structure */
+ indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*quad8iio));
+ if (!indio_dev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Initialize IIO device */
+ indio_dev->info = &quad8_info;
+ indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
+ indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_channels);
+ indio_dev->channels = quad8_channels;
+ indio_dev->name = dev_name(dev);
+
+ /* Initialize Counter device and driver data */
+ quad8iio = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ quad8iio->counter.name = dev_name(dev);
+ quad8iio->counter.parent = dev;
+ quad8iio->counter.ops = &quad8_ops;
+ quad8iio->counter.counts = quad8_counts;
+ quad8iio->counter.num_counts = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_counts);
+ quad8iio->counter.signals = quad8_signals;
+ quad8iio->counter.num_signals = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_signals);
+ quad8iio->counter.priv = quad8iio;
+ quad8iio->base = base[id];
+
+ /* Initialize mutex */
+ mutex_init(&quad8iio->lock);
+
+ /* Reset all counters and disable interrupt function */
+ outb(QUAD8_CHAN_OP_RESET_COUNTERS, base[id] + QUAD8_REG_CHAN_OP);
+ /* Set initial configuration for all counters */
+ for (i = 0; i < QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS; i++) {
+ base_offset = base[id] + 2 * i;
+ /* Reset Byte Pointer */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, base_offset + 1);
+ /* Reset filter clock factor */
+ outb(0, base_offset);
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP | QUAD8_RLD_PRESET_PSC,
+ base_offset + 1);
+ /* Reset Byte Pointer */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, base_offset + 1);
+ /* Reset Preset Register */
+ for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
+ outb(0x00, base_offset);
+ /* Reset Borrow, Carry, Compare, and Sign flags */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_FLAGS, base_offset + 1);
+ /* Reset Error flag */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_E, base_offset + 1);
+ /* Binary encoding; Normal count; non-quadrature mode */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_CMR, base_offset + 1);
+ /* Disable A and B inputs; preset on index; FLG1 as Carry */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_IOR, base_offset + 1);
+ /* Disable index function; negative index polarity */
+ outb(QUAD8_CTR_IDR, base_offset + 1);
+ }
+ /* Disable Differential Encoder Cable Status for all channels */
+ outb(0xFF, base[id] + QUAD8_DIFF_ENCODER_CABLE_STATUS);
+ /* Enable all counters */
+ outb(QUAD8_CHAN_OP_ENABLE_COUNTERS, base[id] + QUAD8_REG_CHAN_OP);
+
+ /* Register IIO device */
+ err = devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ /* Register Counter device */
+ return devm_counter_register(dev, &quad8iio->counter);
+}
+
+static struct isa_driver quad8_driver = {
+ .probe = quad8_probe,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "104-quad-8"
+ }
+};
+
+module_isa_driver(quad8_driver, num_quad8);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACCES 104-QUAD-8 IIO driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");