diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/cpufreq/pcc-cpufreq.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/cpufreq/pcc-cpufreq.c | 632 |
1 files changed, 632 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/pcc-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/pcc-cpufreq.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9f3fc7a07 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/pcc-cpufreq.c @@ -0,0 +1,632 @@ +/* + * pcc-cpufreq.c - Processor Clocking Control firmware cpufreq interface + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> + * Copyright (C) 2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. + * Nagananda Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com> + * + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or NON + * INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., + * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + * + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/cpufreq.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#include <linux/acpi.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> + +#include <acpi/processor.h> + +#define PCC_VERSION "1.10.00" +#define POLL_LOOPS 300 + +#define CMD_COMPLETE 0x1 +#define CMD_GET_FREQ 0x0 +#define CMD_SET_FREQ 0x1 + +#define BUF_SZ 4 + +struct pcc_register_resource { + u8 descriptor; + u16 length; + u8 space_id; + u8 bit_width; + u8 bit_offset; + u8 access_size; + u64 address; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +struct pcc_memory_resource { + u8 descriptor; + u16 length; + u8 space_id; + u8 resource_usage; + u8 type_specific; + u64 granularity; + u64 minimum; + u64 maximum; + u64 translation_offset; + u64 address_length; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +static struct cpufreq_driver pcc_cpufreq_driver; + +struct pcc_header { + u32 signature; + u16 length; + u8 major; + u8 minor; + u32 features; + u16 command; + u16 status; + u32 latency; + u32 minimum_time; + u32 maximum_time; + u32 nominal; + u32 throttled_frequency; + u32 minimum_frequency; +}; + +static void __iomem *pcch_virt_addr; +static struct pcc_header __iomem *pcch_hdr; + +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pcc_lock); + +static struct acpi_generic_address doorbell; + +static u64 doorbell_preserve; +static u64 doorbell_write; + +static u8 OSC_UUID[16] = {0x9F, 0x2C, 0x9B, 0x63, 0x91, 0x70, 0x1f, 0x49, + 0xBB, 0x4F, 0xA5, 0x98, 0x2F, 0xA1, 0xB5, 0x46}; + +struct pcc_cpu { + u32 input_offset; + u32 output_offset; +}; + +static struct pcc_cpu __percpu *pcc_cpu_info; + +static int pcc_cpufreq_verify(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy) +{ + cpufreq_verify_within_cpu_limits(policy); + return 0; +} + +static inline void pcc_cmd(void) +{ + u64 doorbell_value; + int i; + + acpi_read(&doorbell_value, &doorbell); + acpi_write((doorbell_value & doorbell_preserve) | doorbell_write, + &doorbell); + + for (i = 0; i < POLL_LOOPS; i++) { + if (ioread16(&pcch_hdr->status) & CMD_COMPLETE) + break; + } +} + +static inline void pcc_clear_mapping(void) +{ + if (pcch_virt_addr) + iounmap(pcch_virt_addr); + pcch_virt_addr = NULL; +} + +static unsigned int pcc_get_freq(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct pcc_cpu *pcc_cpu_data; + unsigned int curr_freq; + unsigned int freq_limit; + u16 status; + u32 input_buffer; + u32 output_buffer; + + spin_lock(&pcc_lock); + + pr_debug("get: get_freq for CPU %d\n", cpu); + pcc_cpu_data = per_cpu_ptr(pcc_cpu_info, cpu); + + input_buffer = 0x1; + iowrite32(input_buffer, + (pcch_virt_addr + pcc_cpu_data->input_offset)); + iowrite16(CMD_GET_FREQ, &pcch_hdr->command); + + pcc_cmd(); + + output_buffer = + ioread32(pcch_virt_addr + pcc_cpu_data->output_offset); + + /* Clear the input buffer - we are done with the current command */ + memset_io((pcch_virt_addr + pcc_cpu_data->input_offset), 0, BUF_SZ); + + status = ioread16(&pcch_hdr->status); + if (status != CMD_COMPLETE) { + pr_debug("get: FAILED: for CPU %d, status is %d\n", + cpu, status); + goto cmd_incomplete; + } + iowrite16(0, &pcch_hdr->status); + curr_freq = (((ioread32(&pcch_hdr->nominal) * (output_buffer & 0xff)) + / 100) * 1000); + + pr_debug("get: SUCCESS: (virtual) output_offset for cpu %d is " + "0x%p, contains a value of: 0x%x. Speed is: %d MHz\n", + cpu, (pcch_virt_addr + pcc_cpu_data->output_offset), + output_buffer, curr_freq); + + freq_limit = (output_buffer >> 8) & 0xff; + if (freq_limit != 0xff) { + pr_debug("get: frequency for cpu %d is being temporarily" + " capped at %d\n", cpu, curr_freq); + } + + spin_unlock(&pcc_lock); + return curr_freq; + +cmd_incomplete: + iowrite16(0, &pcch_hdr->status); + spin_unlock(&pcc_lock); + return 0; +} + +static int pcc_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, + unsigned int target_freq, + unsigned int relation) +{ + struct pcc_cpu *pcc_cpu_data; + struct cpufreq_freqs freqs; + u16 status; + u32 input_buffer; + int cpu; + + cpu = policy->cpu; + pcc_cpu_data = per_cpu_ptr(pcc_cpu_info, cpu); + + pr_debug("target: CPU %d should go to target freq: %d " + "(virtual) input_offset is 0x%p\n", + cpu, target_freq, + (pcch_virt_addr + pcc_cpu_data->input_offset)); + + freqs.old = policy->cur; + freqs.new = target_freq; + cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs); + spin_lock(&pcc_lock); + + input_buffer = 0x1 | (((target_freq * 100) + / (ioread32(&pcch_hdr->nominal) * 1000)) << 8); + iowrite32(input_buffer, + (pcch_virt_addr + pcc_cpu_data->input_offset)); + iowrite16(CMD_SET_FREQ, &pcch_hdr->command); + + pcc_cmd(); + + /* Clear the input buffer - we are done with the current command */ + memset_io((pcch_virt_addr + pcc_cpu_data->input_offset), 0, BUF_SZ); + + status = ioread16(&pcch_hdr->status); + iowrite16(0, &pcch_hdr->status); + + cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, status != CMD_COMPLETE); + spin_unlock(&pcc_lock); + + if (status != CMD_COMPLETE) { + pr_debug("target: FAILED for cpu %d, with status: 0x%x\n", + cpu, status); + return -EINVAL; + } + + pr_debug("target: was SUCCESSFUL for cpu %d\n", cpu); + + return 0; +} + +static int pcc_get_offset(int cpu) +{ + acpi_status status; + struct acpi_buffer buffer = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL}; + union acpi_object *pccp, *offset; + struct pcc_cpu *pcc_cpu_data; + struct acpi_processor *pr; + int ret = 0; + + pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu); + pcc_cpu_data = per_cpu_ptr(pcc_cpu_info, cpu); + + if (!pr) + return -ENODEV; + + status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "PCCP", NULL, &buffer); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + return -ENODEV; + + pccp = buffer.pointer; + if (!pccp || pccp->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_free; + } + + offset = &(pccp->package.elements[0]); + if (!offset || offset->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_free; + } + + pcc_cpu_data->input_offset = offset->integer.value; + + offset = &(pccp->package.elements[1]); + if (!offset || offset->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_free; + } + + pcc_cpu_data->output_offset = offset->integer.value; + + memset_io((pcch_virt_addr + pcc_cpu_data->input_offset), 0, BUF_SZ); + memset_io((pcch_virt_addr + pcc_cpu_data->output_offset), 0, BUF_SZ); + + pr_debug("pcc_get_offset: for CPU %d: pcc_cpu_data " + "input_offset: 0x%x, pcc_cpu_data output_offset: 0x%x\n", + cpu, pcc_cpu_data->input_offset, pcc_cpu_data->output_offset); +out_free: + kfree(buffer.pointer); + return ret; +} + +static int __init pcc_cpufreq_do_osc(acpi_handle *handle) +{ + acpi_status status; + struct acpi_object_list input; + struct acpi_buffer output = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL}; + union acpi_object in_params[4]; + union acpi_object *out_obj; + u32 capabilities[2]; + u32 errors; + u32 supported; + int ret = 0; + + input.count = 4; + input.pointer = in_params; + in_params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER; + in_params[0].buffer.length = 16; + in_params[0].buffer.pointer = OSC_UUID; + in_params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER; + in_params[1].integer.value = 1; + in_params[2].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER; + in_params[2].integer.value = 2; + in_params[3].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER; + in_params[3].buffer.length = 8; + in_params[3].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)&capabilities; + + capabilities[0] = OSC_QUERY_ENABLE; + capabilities[1] = 0x1; + + status = acpi_evaluate_object(*handle, "_OSC", &input, &output); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + return -ENODEV; + + if (!output.length) + return -ENODEV; + + out_obj = output.pointer; + if (out_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_free; + } + + errors = *((u32 *)out_obj->buffer.pointer) & ~(1 << 0); + if (errors) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_free; + } + + supported = *((u32 *)(out_obj->buffer.pointer + 4)); + if (!(supported & 0x1)) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_free; + } + + kfree(output.pointer); + capabilities[0] = 0x0; + capabilities[1] = 0x1; + + status = acpi_evaluate_object(*handle, "_OSC", &input, &output); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + return -ENODEV; + + if (!output.length) + return -ENODEV; + + out_obj = output.pointer; + if (out_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_free; + } + + errors = *((u32 *)out_obj->buffer.pointer) & ~(1 << 0); + if (errors) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_free; + } + + supported = *((u32 *)(out_obj->buffer.pointer + 4)); + if (!(supported & 0x1)) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_free; + } + +out_free: + kfree(output.pointer); + return ret; +} + +static int __init pcc_cpufreq_probe(void) +{ + acpi_status status; + struct acpi_buffer output = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL}; + struct pcc_memory_resource *mem_resource; + struct pcc_register_resource *reg_resource; + union acpi_object *out_obj, *member; + acpi_handle handle, osc_handle; + int ret = 0; + + status = acpi_get_handle(NULL, "\\_SB", &handle); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + return -ENODEV; + + if (!acpi_has_method(handle, "PCCH")) + return -ENODEV; + + status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_OSC", &osc_handle); + if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) { + ret = pcc_cpufreq_do_osc(&osc_handle); + if (ret) + pr_debug("probe: _OSC evaluation did not succeed\n"); + /* Firmware's use of _OSC is optional */ + ret = 0; + } + + status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "PCCH", NULL, &output); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + return -ENODEV; + + out_obj = output.pointer; + if (out_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_free; + } + + member = &out_obj->package.elements[0]; + if (member->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_free; + } + + mem_resource = (struct pcc_memory_resource *)member->buffer.pointer; + + pr_debug("probe: mem_resource descriptor: 0x%x," + " length: %d, space_id: %d, resource_usage: %d," + " type_specific: %d, granularity: 0x%llx," + " minimum: 0x%llx, maximum: 0x%llx," + " translation_offset: 0x%llx, address_length: 0x%llx\n", + mem_resource->descriptor, mem_resource->length, + mem_resource->space_id, mem_resource->resource_usage, + mem_resource->type_specific, mem_resource->granularity, + mem_resource->minimum, mem_resource->maximum, + mem_resource->translation_offset, + mem_resource->address_length); + + if (mem_resource->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_free; + } + + pcch_virt_addr = ioremap(mem_resource->minimum, + mem_resource->address_length); + if (pcch_virt_addr == NULL) { + pr_debug("probe: could not map shared mem region\n"); + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free; + } + pcch_hdr = pcch_virt_addr; + + pr_debug("probe: PCCH header (virtual) addr: 0x%p\n", pcch_hdr); + pr_debug("probe: PCCH header is at physical address: 0x%llx," + " signature: 0x%x, length: %d bytes, major: %d, minor: %d," + " supported features: 0x%x, command field: 0x%x," + " status field: 0x%x, nominal latency: %d us\n", + mem_resource->minimum, ioread32(&pcch_hdr->signature), + ioread16(&pcch_hdr->length), ioread8(&pcch_hdr->major), + ioread8(&pcch_hdr->minor), ioread32(&pcch_hdr->features), + ioread16(&pcch_hdr->command), ioread16(&pcch_hdr->status), + ioread32(&pcch_hdr->latency)); + + pr_debug("probe: min time between commands: %d us," + " max time between commands: %d us," + " nominal CPU frequency: %d MHz," + " minimum CPU frequency: %d MHz," + " minimum CPU frequency without throttling: %d MHz\n", + ioread32(&pcch_hdr->minimum_time), + ioread32(&pcch_hdr->maximum_time), + ioread32(&pcch_hdr->nominal), + ioread32(&pcch_hdr->throttled_frequency), + ioread32(&pcch_hdr->minimum_frequency)); + + member = &out_obj->package.elements[1]; + if (member->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto pcch_free; + } + + reg_resource = (struct pcc_register_resource *)member->buffer.pointer; + + doorbell.space_id = reg_resource->space_id; + doorbell.bit_width = reg_resource->bit_width; + doorbell.bit_offset = reg_resource->bit_offset; + doorbell.access_width = 4; + doorbell.address = reg_resource->address; + + pr_debug("probe: doorbell: space_id is %d, bit_width is %d, " + "bit_offset is %d, access_width is %d, address is 0x%llx\n", + doorbell.space_id, doorbell.bit_width, doorbell.bit_offset, + doorbell.access_width, reg_resource->address); + + member = &out_obj->package.elements[2]; + if (member->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto pcch_free; + } + + doorbell_preserve = member->integer.value; + + member = &out_obj->package.elements[3]; + if (member->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto pcch_free; + } + + doorbell_write = member->integer.value; + + pr_debug("probe: doorbell_preserve: 0x%llx," + " doorbell_write: 0x%llx\n", + doorbell_preserve, doorbell_write); + + pcc_cpu_info = alloc_percpu(struct pcc_cpu); + if (!pcc_cpu_info) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto pcch_free; + } + + printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcc-cpufreq: (v%s) driver loaded with frequency" + " limits: %d MHz, %d MHz\n", PCC_VERSION, + ioread32(&pcch_hdr->minimum_frequency), + ioread32(&pcch_hdr->nominal)); + kfree(output.pointer); + return ret; +pcch_free: + pcc_clear_mapping(); +out_free: + kfree(output.pointer); + return ret; +} + +static int pcc_cpufreq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) +{ + unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu; + unsigned int result = 0; + + if (!pcch_virt_addr) { + result = -1; + goto out; + } + + result = pcc_get_offset(cpu); + if (result) { + pr_debug("init: PCCP evaluation failed\n"); + goto out; + } + + policy->max = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = + ioread32(&pcch_hdr->nominal) * 1000; + policy->min = policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = + ioread32(&pcch_hdr->minimum_frequency) * 1000; + + pr_debug("init: policy->max is %d, policy->min is %d\n", + policy->max, policy->min); +out: + return result; +} + +static int pcc_cpufreq_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) +{ + return 0; +} + +static struct cpufreq_driver pcc_cpufreq_driver = { + .flags = CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS, + .get = pcc_get_freq, + .verify = pcc_cpufreq_verify, + .target = pcc_cpufreq_target, + .init = pcc_cpufreq_cpu_init, + .exit = pcc_cpufreq_cpu_exit, + .name = "pcc-cpufreq", +}; + +static int __init pcc_cpufreq_init(void) +{ + int ret; + + /* Skip initialization if another cpufreq driver is there. */ + if (cpufreq_get_current_driver()) + return -EEXIST; + + if (acpi_disabled) + return -ENODEV; + + ret = pcc_cpufreq_probe(); + if (ret) { + pr_debug("pcc_cpufreq_init: PCCH evaluation failed\n"); + return ret; + } + + if (num_present_cpus() > 4) { + pcc_cpufreq_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_NO_AUTO_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING; + pr_err("%s: Too many CPUs, dynamic performance scaling disabled\n", + __func__); + pr_err("%s: Try to enable another scaling driver through BIOS settings\n", + __func__); + pr_err("%s: and complain to the system vendor\n", __func__); + } + + ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&pcc_cpufreq_driver); + + return ret; +} + +static void __exit pcc_cpufreq_exit(void) +{ + cpufreq_unregister_driver(&pcc_cpufreq_driver); + + pcc_clear_mapping(); + + free_percpu(pcc_cpu_info); +} + +static const struct acpi_device_id __maybe_unused processor_device_ids[] = { + {ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID, }, + {ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_HID, }, + {}, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, processor_device_ids); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Matthew Garrett, Naga Chumbalkar"); +MODULE_VERSION(PCC_VERSION); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Processor Clocking Control interface driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +late_initcall(pcc_cpufreq_init); +module_exit(pcc_cpufreq_exit); |