summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/iio/dac/ad5446.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--drivers/iio/dac/ad5446.c649
1 files changed, 649 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5446.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5446.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b168eb14c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5446.c
@@ -0,0 +1,649 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * AD5446 SPI DAC driver
+ *
+ * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+
+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
+
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+
+#define MODE_PWRDWN_1k 0x1
+#define MODE_PWRDWN_100k 0x2
+#define MODE_PWRDWN_TRISTATE 0x3
+
+/**
+ * struct ad5446_state - driver instance specific data
+ * @dev: this device
+ * @chip_info: chip model specific constants, available modes etc
+ * @reg: supply regulator
+ * @vref_mv: actual reference voltage used
+ * @cached_val: store/retrieve values during power down
+ * @pwr_down_mode: power down mode (1k, 100k or tristate)
+ * @pwr_down: true if the device is in power down
+ * @lock: lock to protect the data buffer during write ops
+ */
+
+struct ad5446_state {
+ struct device *dev;
+ const struct ad5446_chip_info *chip_info;
+ struct regulator *reg;
+ unsigned short vref_mv;
+ unsigned cached_val;
+ unsigned pwr_down_mode;
+ unsigned pwr_down;
+ struct mutex lock;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct ad5446_chip_info - chip specific information
+ * @channel: channel spec for the DAC
+ * @int_vref_mv: AD5620/40/60: the internal reference voltage
+ * @write: chip specific helper function to write to the register
+ */
+
+struct ad5446_chip_info {
+ struct iio_chan_spec channel;
+ u16 int_vref_mv;
+ int (*write)(struct ad5446_state *st, unsigned val);
+};
+
+static const char * const ad5446_powerdown_modes[] = {
+ "1kohm_to_gnd", "100kohm_to_gnd", "three_state"
+};
+
+static int ad5446_set_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, unsigned int mode)
+{
+ struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ st->pwr_down_mode = mode + 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ad5446_get_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
+{
+ struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ return st->pwr_down_mode - 1;
+}
+
+static const struct iio_enum ad5446_powerdown_mode_enum = {
+ .items = ad5446_powerdown_modes,
+ .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(ad5446_powerdown_modes),
+ .get = ad5446_get_powerdown_mode,
+ .set = ad5446_set_powerdown_mode,
+};
+
+static ssize_t ad5446_read_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ uintptr_t private,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->pwr_down);
+}
+
+static ssize_t ad5446_write_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ uintptr_t private,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
+ const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ unsigned int shift;
+ unsigned int val;
+ bool powerdown;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = strtobool(buf, &powerdown);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&st->lock);
+ st->pwr_down = powerdown;
+
+ if (st->pwr_down) {
+ shift = chan->scan_type.realbits + chan->scan_type.shift;
+ val = st->pwr_down_mode << shift;
+ } else {
+ val = st->cached_val;
+ }
+
+ ret = st->chip_info->write(st, val);
+ mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
+
+ return ret ? ret : len;
+}
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info ad5446_ext_info_powerdown[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "powerdown",
+ .read = ad5446_read_dac_powerdown,
+ .write = ad5446_write_dac_powerdown,
+ .shared = IIO_SEPARATE,
+ },
+ IIO_ENUM("powerdown_mode", IIO_SEPARATE, &ad5446_powerdown_mode_enum),
+ IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("powerdown_mode", &ad5446_powerdown_mode_enum),
+ { },
+};
+
+#define _AD5446_CHANNEL(bits, storage, _shift, ext) { \
+ .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
+ .indexed = 1, \
+ .output = 1, \
+ .channel = 0, \
+ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
+ .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
+ .scan_type = { \
+ .sign = 'u', \
+ .realbits = (bits), \
+ .storagebits = (storage), \
+ .shift = (_shift), \
+ }, \
+ .ext_info = (ext), \
+}
+
+#define AD5446_CHANNEL(bits, storage, shift) \
+ _AD5446_CHANNEL(bits, storage, shift, NULL)
+
+#define AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(bits, storage, shift) \
+ _AD5446_CHANNEL(bits, storage, shift, ad5446_ext_info_powerdown)
+
+static int ad5446_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
+ int *val,
+ int *val2,
+ long m)
+{
+ struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ switch (m) {
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
+ *val = st->cached_val >> chan->scan_type.shift;
+ return IIO_VAL_INT;
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
+ *val = st->vref_mv;
+ *val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits;
+ return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
+ }
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int ad5446_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
+ int val,
+ int val2,
+ long mask)
+{
+ struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ switch (mask) {
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
+ if (val >= (1 << chan->scan_type.realbits) || val < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ val <<= chan->scan_type.shift;
+ mutex_lock(&st->lock);
+ st->cached_val = val;
+ if (!st->pwr_down)
+ ret = st->chip_info->write(st, val);
+ mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct iio_info ad5446_info = {
+ .read_raw = ad5446_read_raw,
+ .write_raw = ad5446_write_raw,
+};
+
+static int ad5446_probe(struct device *dev, const char *name,
+ const struct ad5446_chip_info *chip_info)
+{
+ struct ad5446_state *st;
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
+ struct regulator *reg;
+ int ret, voltage_uv = 0;
+
+ reg = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vcc");
+ if (!IS_ERR(reg)) {
+ ret = regulator_enable(reg);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = regulator_get_voltage(reg);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto error_disable_reg;
+
+ voltage_uv = ret;
+ }
+
+ indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*st));
+ if (indio_dev == NULL) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto error_disable_reg;
+ }
+ st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ st->chip_info = chip_info;
+
+ dev_set_drvdata(dev, indio_dev);
+ st->reg = reg;
+ st->dev = dev;
+
+ indio_dev->name = name;
+ indio_dev->info = &ad5446_info;
+ indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
+ indio_dev->channels = &st->chip_info->channel;
+ indio_dev->num_channels = 1;
+
+ mutex_init(&st->lock);
+
+ st->pwr_down_mode = MODE_PWRDWN_1k;
+
+ if (st->chip_info->int_vref_mv)
+ st->vref_mv = st->chip_info->int_vref_mv;
+ else if (voltage_uv)
+ st->vref_mv = voltage_uv / 1000;
+ else
+ dev_warn(dev, "reference voltage unspecified\n");
+
+ ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto error_disable_reg;
+
+ return 0;
+
+error_disable_reg:
+ if (!IS_ERR(reg))
+ regulator_disable(reg);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ad5446_remove(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
+ if (!IS_ERR(st->reg))
+ regulator_disable(st->reg);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER)
+
+static int ad5446_write(struct ad5446_state *st, unsigned val)
+{
+ struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(st->dev);
+ __be16 data = cpu_to_be16(val);
+
+ return spi_write(spi, &data, sizeof(data));
+}
+
+static int ad5660_write(struct ad5446_state *st, unsigned val)
+{
+ struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(st->dev);
+ uint8_t data[3];
+
+ put_unaligned_be24(val, &data[0]);
+
+ return spi_write(spi, data, sizeof(data));
+}
+
+/*
+ * ad5446_supported_spi_device_ids:
+ * The AD5620/40/60 parts are available in different fixed internal reference
+ * voltage options. The actual part numbers may look differently
+ * (and a bit cryptic), however this style is used to make clear which
+ * parts are supported here.
+ */
+enum ad5446_supported_spi_device_ids {
+ ID_AD5300,
+ ID_AD5310,
+ ID_AD5320,
+ ID_AD5444,
+ ID_AD5446,
+ ID_AD5450,
+ ID_AD5451,
+ ID_AD5541A,
+ ID_AD5512A,
+ ID_AD5553,
+ ID_AD5600,
+ ID_AD5601,
+ ID_AD5611,
+ ID_AD5621,
+ ID_AD5641,
+ ID_AD5620_2500,
+ ID_AD5620_1250,
+ ID_AD5640_2500,
+ ID_AD5640_1250,
+ ID_AD5660_2500,
+ ID_AD5660_1250,
+ ID_AD5662,
+};
+
+static const struct ad5446_chip_info ad5446_spi_chip_info[] = {
+ [ID_AD5300] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(8, 16, 4),
+ .write = ad5446_write,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5310] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(10, 16, 2),
+ .write = ad5446_write,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5320] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(12, 16, 0),
+ .write = ad5446_write,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5444] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(12, 16, 2),
+ .write = ad5446_write,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5446] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(14, 16, 0),
+ .write = ad5446_write,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5450] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(8, 16, 6),
+ .write = ad5446_write,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5451] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(10, 16, 4),
+ .write = ad5446_write,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5541A] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(16, 16, 0),
+ .write = ad5446_write,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5512A] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(12, 16, 4),
+ .write = ad5446_write,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5553] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(14, 16, 0),
+ .write = ad5446_write,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5600] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(16, 16, 0),
+ .write = ad5446_write,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5601] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(8, 16, 6),
+ .write = ad5446_write,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5611] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(10, 16, 4),
+ .write = ad5446_write,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5621] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(12, 16, 2),
+ .write = ad5446_write,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5641] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(14, 16, 0),
+ .write = ad5446_write,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5620_2500] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(12, 16, 2),
+ .int_vref_mv = 2500,
+ .write = ad5446_write,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5620_1250] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(12, 16, 2),
+ .int_vref_mv = 1250,
+ .write = ad5446_write,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5640_2500] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(14, 16, 0),
+ .int_vref_mv = 2500,
+ .write = ad5446_write,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5640_1250] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(14, 16, 0),
+ .int_vref_mv = 1250,
+ .write = ad5446_write,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5660_2500] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(16, 16, 0),
+ .int_vref_mv = 2500,
+ .write = ad5660_write,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5660_1250] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(16, 16, 0),
+ .int_vref_mv = 1250,
+ .write = ad5660_write,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5662] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(16, 16, 0),
+ .write = ad5660_write,
+ },
+};
+
+static const struct spi_device_id ad5446_spi_ids[] = {
+ {"ad5300", ID_AD5300},
+ {"ad5310", ID_AD5310},
+ {"ad5320", ID_AD5320},
+ {"ad5444", ID_AD5444},
+ {"ad5446", ID_AD5446},
+ {"ad5450", ID_AD5450},
+ {"ad5451", ID_AD5451},
+ {"ad5452", ID_AD5444}, /* ad5452 is compatible to the ad5444 */
+ {"ad5453", ID_AD5446}, /* ad5453 is compatible to the ad5446 */
+ {"ad5512a", ID_AD5512A},
+ {"ad5541a", ID_AD5541A},
+ {"ad5542a", ID_AD5541A}, /* ad5541a and ad5542a are compatible */
+ {"ad5543", ID_AD5541A}, /* ad5541a and ad5543 are compatible */
+ {"ad5553", ID_AD5553},
+ {"ad5600", ID_AD5600},
+ {"ad5601", ID_AD5601},
+ {"ad5611", ID_AD5611},
+ {"ad5621", ID_AD5621},
+ {"ad5641", ID_AD5641},
+ {"ad5620-2500", ID_AD5620_2500}, /* AD5620/40/60: */
+ {"ad5620-1250", ID_AD5620_1250}, /* part numbers may look differently */
+ {"ad5640-2500", ID_AD5640_2500},
+ {"ad5640-1250", ID_AD5640_1250},
+ {"ad5660-2500", ID_AD5660_2500},
+ {"ad5660-1250", ID_AD5660_1250},
+ {"ad5662", ID_AD5662},
+ {"dac081s101", ID_AD5300}, /* compatible Texas Instruments chips */
+ {"dac101s101", ID_AD5310},
+ {"dac121s101", ID_AD5320},
+ {"dac7512", ID_AD5320},
+ {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad5446_spi_ids);
+
+static const struct of_device_id ad5446_of_ids[] = {
+ { .compatible = "ti,dac7512" },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ad5446_of_ids);
+
+static int ad5446_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ const struct spi_device_id *id = spi_get_device_id(spi);
+
+ return ad5446_probe(&spi->dev, id->name,
+ &ad5446_spi_chip_info[id->driver_data]);
+}
+
+static int ad5446_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ return ad5446_remove(&spi->dev);
+}
+
+static struct spi_driver ad5446_spi_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "ad5446",
+ .of_match_table = ad5446_of_ids,
+ },
+ .probe = ad5446_spi_probe,
+ .remove = ad5446_spi_remove,
+ .id_table = ad5446_spi_ids,
+};
+
+static int __init ad5446_spi_register_driver(void)
+{
+ return spi_register_driver(&ad5446_spi_driver);
+}
+
+static void ad5446_spi_unregister_driver(void)
+{
+ spi_unregister_driver(&ad5446_spi_driver);
+}
+
+#else
+
+static inline int ad5446_spi_register_driver(void) { return 0; }
+static inline void ad5446_spi_unregister_driver(void) { }
+
+#endif
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
+
+static int ad5622_write(struct ad5446_state *st, unsigned val)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(st->dev);
+ __be16 data = cpu_to_be16(val);
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = i2c_master_send(client, (char *)&data, sizeof(data));
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ if (ret != sizeof(data))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ad5446_supported_i2c_device_ids:
+ * The AD5620/40/60 parts are available in different fixed internal reference
+ * voltage options. The actual part numbers may look differently
+ * (and a bit cryptic), however this style is used to make clear which
+ * parts are supported here.
+ */
+enum ad5446_supported_i2c_device_ids {
+ ID_AD5602,
+ ID_AD5612,
+ ID_AD5622,
+};
+
+static const struct ad5446_chip_info ad5446_i2c_chip_info[] = {
+ [ID_AD5602] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(8, 16, 4),
+ .write = ad5622_write,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5612] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(10, 16, 2),
+ .write = ad5622_write,
+ },
+ [ID_AD5622] = {
+ .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(12, 16, 0),
+ .write = ad5622_write,
+ },
+};
+
+static int ad5446_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,
+ const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+ return ad5446_probe(&i2c->dev, id->name,
+ &ad5446_i2c_chip_info[id->driver_data]);
+}
+
+static int ad5446_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *i2c)
+{
+ return ad5446_remove(&i2c->dev);
+}
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id ad5446_i2c_ids[] = {
+ {"ad5301", ID_AD5602},
+ {"ad5311", ID_AD5612},
+ {"ad5321", ID_AD5622},
+ {"ad5602", ID_AD5602},
+ {"ad5612", ID_AD5612},
+ {"ad5622", ID_AD5622},
+ {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ad5446_i2c_ids);
+
+static struct i2c_driver ad5446_i2c_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "ad5446",
+ },
+ .probe = ad5446_i2c_probe,
+ .remove = ad5446_i2c_remove,
+ .id_table = ad5446_i2c_ids,
+};
+
+static int __init ad5446_i2c_register_driver(void)
+{
+ return i2c_add_driver(&ad5446_i2c_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit ad5446_i2c_unregister_driver(void)
+{
+ i2c_del_driver(&ad5446_i2c_driver);
+}
+
+#else
+
+static inline int ad5446_i2c_register_driver(void) { return 0; }
+static inline void ad5446_i2c_unregister_driver(void) { }
+
+#endif
+
+static int __init ad5446_init(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = ad5446_spi_register_driver();
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = ad5446_i2c_register_driver();
+ if (ret) {
+ ad5446_spi_unregister_driver();
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+module_init(ad5446_init);
+
+static void __exit ad5446_exit(void)
+{
+ ad5446_i2c_unregister_driver();
+ ad5446_spi_unregister_driver();
+}
+module_exit(ad5446_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD5444/AD5446 DAC");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");