diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/raw/au1550nd.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/raw/au1550nd.c | 367 |
1 files changed, 367 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/au1550nd.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/au1550nd.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..48901a1b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/au1550nd.c @@ -0,0 +1,367 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004 Embedded Edge, LLC + */ + +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h> +#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1550nd.h> + + +struct au1550nd_ctx { + struct nand_controller controller; + struct nand_chip chip; + + int cs; + void __iomem *base; +}; + +static struct au1550nd_ctx *chip_to_au_ctx(struct nand_chip *this) +{ + return container_of(this, struct au1550nd_ctx, chip); +} + +/** + * au_write_buf - write buffer to chip + * @this: NAND chip object + * @buf: data buffer + * @len: number of bytes to write + * + * write function for 8bit buswidth + */ +static void au_write_buf(struct nand_chip *this, const void *buf, + unsigned int len) +{ + struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = chip_to_au_ctx(this); + const u8 *p = buf; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + writeb(p[i], ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_DATA); + wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */ + } +} + +/** + * au_read_buf - read chip data into buffer + * @this: NAND chip object + * @buf: buffer to store date + * @len: number of bytes to read + * + * read function for 8bit buswidth + */ +static void au_read_buf(struct nand_chip *this, void *buf, + unsigned int len) +{ + struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = chip_to_au_ctx(this); + u8 *p = buf; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + p[i] = readb(ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_DATA); + wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */ + } +} + +/** + * au_write_buf16 - write buffer to chip + * @this: NAND chip object + * @buf: data buffer + * @len: number of bytes to write + * + * write function for 16bit buswidth + */ +static void au_write_buf16(struct nand_chip *this, const void *buf, + unsigned int len) +{ + struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = chip_to_au_ctx(this); + const u16 *p = buf; + unsigned int i; + + len >>= 1; + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + writew(p[i], ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_DATA); + wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */ + } +} + +/** + * au_read_buf16 - read chip data into buffer + * @this: NAND chip object + * @buf: buffer to store date + * @len: number of bytes to read + * + * read function for 16bit buswidth + */ +static void au_read_buf16(struct nand_chip *this, void *buf, unsigned int len) +{ + struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = chip_to_au_ctx(this); + unsigned int i; + u16 *p = buf; + + len >>= 1; + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + p[i] = readw(ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_DATA); + wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */ + } +} + +static int find_nand_cs(unsigned long nand_base) +{ + void __iomem *base = + (void __iomem *)KSEG1ADDR(AU1000_STATIC_MEM_PHYS_ADDR); + unsigned long addr, staddr, start, mask, end; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + addr = 0x1000 + (i * 0x10); /* CSx */ + staddr = __raw_readl(base + addr + 0x08); /* STADDRx */ + /* figure out the decoded range of this CS */ + start = (staddr << 4) & 0xfffc0000; + mask = (staddr << 18) & 0xfffc0000; + end = (start | (start - 1)) & ~(start ^ mask); + if ((nand_base >= start) && (nand_base < end)) + return i; + } + + return -ENODEV; +} + +static int au1550nd_waitrdy(struct nand_chip *this, unsigned int timeout_ms) +{ + unsigned long timeout_jiffies = jiffies; + + timeout_jiffies += msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms) + 1; + do { + if (alchemy_rdsmem(AU1000_MEM_STSTAT) & 0x1) + return 0; + + usleep_range(10, 100); + } while (time_before(jiffies, timeout_jiffies)); + + return -ETIMEDOUT; +} + +static int au1550nd_exec_instr(struct nand_chip *this, + const struct nand_op_instr *instr) +{ + struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = chip_to_au_ctx(this); + unsigned int i; + int ret = 0; + + switch (instr->type) { + case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR: + writeb(instr->ctx.cmd.opcode, + ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_CMD); + /* Drain the writebuffer */ + wmb(); + break; + + case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR: + for (i = 0; i < instr->ctx.addr.naddrs; i++) { + writeb(instr->ctx.addr.addrs[i], + ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_ADDR); + /* Drain the writebuffer */ + wmb(); + } + break; + + case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR: + if ((this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) && + !instr->ctx.data.force_8bit) + au_read_buf16(this, instr->ctx.data.buf.in, + instr->ctx.data.len); + else + au_read_buf(this, instr->ctx.data.buf.in, + instr->ctx.data.len); + break; + + case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR: + if ((this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) && + !instr->ctx.data.force_8bit) + au_write_buf16(this, instr->ctx.data.buf.out, + instr->ctx.data.len); + else + au_write_buf(this, instr->ctx.data.buf.out, + instr->ctx.data.len); + break; + + case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR: + ret = au1550nd_waitrdy(this, instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms); + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (instr->delay_ns) + ndelay(instr->delay_ns); + + return ret; +} + +static int au1550nd_exec_op(struct nand_chip *this, + const struct nand_operation *op, + bool check_only) +{ + struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = chip_to_au_ctx(this); + unsigned int i; + int ret; + + if (check_only) + return 0; + + /* assert (force assert) chip enable */ + alchemy_wrsmem((1 << (4 + ctx->cs)), AU1000_MEM_STNDCTL); + /* Drain the writebuffer */ + wmb(); + + for (i = 0; i < op->ninstrs; i++) { + ret = au1550nd_exec_instr(this, &op->instrs[i]); + if (ret) + break; + } + + /* deassert chip enable */ + alchemy_wrsmem(0, AU1000_MEM_STNDCTL); + /* Drain the writebuffer */ + wmb(); + + return ret; +} + +static int au1550nd_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + if (chip->ecc.engine_type == NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_SOFT && + chip->ecc.algo == NAND_ECC_ALGO_UNKNOWN) + chip->ecc.algo = NAND_ECC_ALGO_HAMMING; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct nand_controller_ops au1550nd_ops = { + .exec_op = au1550nd_exec_op, + .attach_chip = au1550nd_attach_chip, +}; + +static int au1550nd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct au1550nd_platdata *pd; + struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx; + struct nand_chip *this; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + struct resource *r; + int ret, cs; + + pd = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); + if (!pd) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing platform data\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + + r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + if (!r) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no NAND memory resource\n"); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out1; + } + if (request_mem_region(r->start, resource_size(r), "au1550-nand")) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot claim NAND memory area\n"); + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out1; + } + + ctx->base = ioremap(r->start, 0x1000); + if (!ctx->base) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot remap NAND memory area\n"); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out2; + } + + this = &ctx->chip; + mtd = nand_to_mtd(this); + mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev; + + /* figure out which CS# r->start belongs to */ + cs = find_nand_cs(r->start); + if (cs < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot detect NAND chipselect\n"); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out3; + } + ctx->cs = cs; + + nand_controller_init(&ctx->controller); + ctx->controller.ops = &au1550nd_ops; + this->controller = &ctx->controller; + + if (pd->devwidth) + this->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; + + /* + * This driver assumes that the default ECC engine should be TYPE_SOFT. + * Set ->engine_type before registering the NAND devices in order to + * provide a driver specific default value. + */ + this->ecc.engine_type = NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_SOFT; + + ret = nand_scan(this, 1); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "NAND scan failed with %d\n", ret); + goto out3; + } + + mtd_device_register(mtd, pd->parts, pd->num_parts); + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ctx); + + return 0; + +out3: + iounmap(ctx->base); +out2: + release_mem_region(r->start, resource_size(r)); +out1: + kfree(ctx); + return ret; +} + +static int au1550nd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct resource *r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + struct nand_chip *chip = &ctx->chip; + int ret; + + ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip)); + WARN_ON(ret); + nand_cleanup(chip); + iounmap(ctx->base); + release_mem_region(r->start, 0x1000); + kfree(ctx); + return 0; +} + +static struct platform_driver au1550nd_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "au1550-nand", + }, + .probe = au1550nd_probe, + .remove = au1550nd_remove, +}; + +module_platform_driver(au1550nd_driver); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Embedded Edge, LLC"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Board-specific glue layer for NAND flash on Pb1550 board"); |