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-rw-r--r--drivers/net/can/slcan.c792
1 files changed, 792 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/slcan.c b/drivers/net/can/slcan.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6471a71c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/can/slcan.c
@@ -0,0 +1,792 @@
+/*
+ * slcan.c - serial line CAN interface driver (using tty line discipline)
+ *
+ * This file is derived from linux/drivers/net/slip/slip.c
+ *
+ * slip.c Authors : Laurence Culhane <loz@holmes.demon.co.uk>
+ * Fred N. van Kempen <waltje@uwalt.nl.mugnet.org>
+ * slcan.c Author : Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+ * DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/tty.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
+#include <linux/if_arp.h>
+#include <linux/if_ether.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/can.h>
+#include <linux/can/skb.h>
+#include <linux/can/can-ml.h>
+
+MODULE_ALIAS_LDISC(N_SLCAN);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("serial line CAN interface");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>");
+
+#define SLCAN_MAGIC 0x53CA
+
+static int maxdev = 10; /* MAX number of SLCAN channels;
+ This can be overridden with
+ insmod slcan.ko maxdev=nnn */
+module_param(maxdev, int, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(maxdev, "Maximum number of slcan interfaces");
+
+/* maximum rx buffer len: extended CAN frame with timestamp */
+#define SLC_MTU (sizeof("T1111222281122334455667788EA5F\r")+1)
+
+#define SLC_CMD_LEN 1
+#define SLC_SFF_ID_LEN 3
+#define SLC_EFF_ID_LEN 8
+
+struct slcan {
+ int magic;
+
+ /* Various fields. */
+ struct tty_struct *tty; /* ptr to TTY structure */
+ struct net_device *dev; /* easy for intr handling */
+ spinlock_t lock;
+ struct work_struct tx_work; /* Flushes transmit buffer */
+
+ /* These are pointers to the malloc()ed frame buffers. */
+ unsigned char rbuff[SLC_MTU]; /* receiver buffer */
+ int rcount; /* received chars counter */
+ unsigned char xbuff[SLC_MTU]; /* transmitter buffer */
+ unsigned char *xhead; /* pointer to next XMIT byte */
+ int xleft; /* bytes left in XMIT queue */
+
+ unsigned long flags; /* Flag values/ mode etc */
+#define SLF_INUSE 0 /* Channel in use */
+#define SLF_ERROR 1 /* Parity, etc. error */
+};
+
+static struct net_device **slcan_devs;
+
+ /************************************************************************
+ * SLCAN ENCAPSULATION FORMAT *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * A CAN frame has a can_id (11 bit standard frame format OR 29 bit extended
+ * frame format) a data length code (can_dlc) which can be from 0 to 8
+ * and up to <can_dlc> data bytes as payload.
+ * Additionally a CAN frame may become a remote transmission frame if the
+ * RTR-bit is set. This causes another ECU to send a CAN frame with the
+ * given can_id.
+ *
+ * The SLCAN ASCII representation of these different frame types is:
+ * <type> <id> <dlc> <data>*
+ *
+ * Extended frames (29 bit) are defined by capital characters in the type.
+ * RTR frames are defined as 'r' types - normal frames have 't' type:
+ * t => 11 bit data frame
+ * r => 11 bit RTR frame
+ * T => 29 bit data frame
+ * R => 29 bit RTR frame
+ *
+ * The <id> is 3 (standard) or 8 (extended) bytes in ASCII Hex (base64).
+ * The <dlc> is a one byte ASCII number ('0' - '8')
+ * The <data> section has at much ASCII Hex bytes as defined by the <dlc>
+ *
+ * Examples:
+ *
+ * t1230 : can_id 0x123, can_dlc 0, no data
+ * t4563112233 : can_id 0x456, can_dlc 3, data 0x11 0x22 0x33
+ * T12ABCDEF2AA55 : extended can_id 0x12ABCDEF, can_dlc 2, data 0xAA 0x55
+ * r1230 : can_id 0x123, can_dlc 0, no data, remote transmission request
+ *
+ */
+
+ /************************************************************************
+ * STANDARD SLCAN DECAPSULATION *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+/* Send one completely decapsulated can_frame to the network layer */
+static void slc_bump(struct slcan *sl)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ struct can_frame cf;
+ int i, tmp;
+ u32 tmpid;
+ char *cmd = sl->rbuff;
+
+ memset(&cf, 0, sizeof(cf));
+
+ switch (*cmd) {
+ case 'r':
+ cf.can_id = CAN_RTR_FLAG;
+ fallthrough;
+ case 't':
+ /* store dlc ASCII value and terminate SFF CAN ID string */
+ cf.can_dlc = sl->rbuff[SLC_CMD_LEN + SLC_SFF_ID_LEN];
+ sl->rbuff[SLC_CMD_LEN + SLC_SFF_ID_LEN] = 0;
+ /* point to payload data behind the dlc */
+ cmd += SLC_CMD_LEN + SLC_SFF_ID_LEN + 1;
+ break;
+ case 'R':
+ cf.can_id = CAN_RTR_FLAG;
+ fallthrough;
+ case 'T':
+ cf.can_id |= CAN_EFF_FLAG;
+ /* store dlc ASCII value and terminate EFF CAN ID string */
+ cf.can_dlc = sl->rbuff[SLC_CMD_LEN + SLC_EFF_ID_LEN];
+ sl->rbuff[SLC_CMD_LEN + SLC_EFF_ID_LEN] = 0;
+ /* point to payload data behind the dlc */
+ cmd += SLC_CMD_LEN + SLC_EFF_ID_LEN + 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (kstrtou32(sl->rbuff + SLC_CMD_LEN, 16, &tmpid))
+ return;
+
+ cf.can_id |= tmpid;
+
+ /* get can_dlc from sanitized ASCII value */
+ if (cf.can_dlc >= '0' && cf.can_dlc < '9')
+ cf.can_dlc -= '0';
+ else
+ return;
+
+ /* RTR frames may have a dlc > 0 but they never have any data bytes */
+ if (!(cf.can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)) {
+ for (i = 0; i < cf.can_dlc; i++) {
+ tmp = hex_to_bin(*cmd++);
+ if (tmp < 0)
+ return;
+ cf.data[i] = (tmp << 4);
+ tmp = hex_to_bin(*cmd++);
+ if (tmp < 0)
+ return;
+ cf.data[i] |= tmp;
+ }
+ }
+
+ skb = dev_alloc_skb(sizeof(struct can_frame) +
+ sizeof(struct can_skb_priv));
+ if (!skb)
+ return;
+
+ skb->dev = sl->dev;
+ skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_CAN);
+ skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST;
+ skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
+
+ can_skb_reserve(skb);
+ can_skb_prv(skb)->ifindex = sl->dev->ifindex;
+ can_skb_prv(skb)->skbcnt = 0;
+
+ skb_put_data(skb, &cf, sizeof(struct can_frame));
+
+ sl->dev->stats.rx_packets++;
+ sl->dev->stats.rx_bytes += cf.can_dlc;
+ netif_rx_ni(skb);
+}
+
+/* parse tty input stream */
+static void slcan_unesc(struct slcan *sl, unsigned char s)
+{
+ if ((s == '\r') || (s == '\a')) { /* CR or BEL ends the pdu */
+ if (!test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags) &&
+ (sl->rcount > 4)) {
+ slc_bump(sl);
+ }
+ sl->rcount = 0;
+ } else {
+ if (!test_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)) {
+ if (sl->rcount < SLC_MTU) {
+ sl->rbuff[sl->rcount++] = s;
+ return;
+ } else {
+ sl->dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
+ set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+ /************************************************************************
+ * STANDARD SLCAN ENCAPSULATION *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+/* Encapsulate one can_frame and stuff into a TTY queue. */
+static void slc_encaps(struct slcan *sl, struct can_frame *cf)
+{
+ int actual, i;
+ unsigned char *pos;
+ unsigned char *endpos;
+ canid_t id = cf->can_id;
+
+ pos = sl->xbuff;
+
+ if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)
+ *pos = 'R'; /* becomes 'r' in standard frame format (SFF) */
+ else
+ *pos = 'T'; /* becomes 't' in standard frame format (SSF) */
+
+ /* determine number of chars for the CAN-identifier */
+ if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) {
+ id &= CAN_EFF_MASK;
+ endpos = pos + SLC_EFF_ID_LEN;
+ } else {
+ *pos |= 0x20; /* convert R/T to lower case for SFF */
+ id &= CAN_SFF_MASK;
+ endpos = pos + SLC_SFF_ID_LEN;
+ }
+
+ /* build 3 (SFF) or 8 (EFF) digit CAN identifier */
+ pos++;
+ while (endpos >= pos) {
+ *endpos-- = hex_asc_upper[id & 0xf];
+ id >>= 4;
+ }
+
+ pos += (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) ? SLC_EFF_ID_LEN : SLC_SFF_ID_LEN;
+
+ *pos++ = cf->can_dlc + '0';
+
+ /* RTR frames may have a dlc > 0 but they never have any data bytes */
+ if (!(cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)) {
+ for (i = 0; i < cf->can_dlc; i++)
+ pos = hex_byte_pack_upper(pos, cf->data[i]);
+ }
+
+ *pos++ = '\r';
+
+ /* Order of next two lines is *very* important.
+ * When we are sending a little amount of data,
+ * the transfer may be completed inside the ops->write()
+ * routine, because it's running with interrupts enabled.
+ * In this case we *never* got WRITE_WAKEUP event,
+ * if we did not request it before write operation.
+ * 14 Oct 1994 Dmitry Gorodchanin.
+ */
+ set_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &sl->tty->flags);
+ actual = sl->tty->ops->write(sl->tty, sl->xbuff, pos - sl->xbuff);
+ sl->xleft = (pos - sl->xbuff) - actual;
+ sl->xhead = sl->xbuff + actual;
+ sl->dev->stats.tx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
+}
+
+/* Write out any remaining transmit buffer. Scheduled when tty is writable */
+static void slcan_transmit(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct slcan *sl = container_of(work, struct slcan, tx_work);
+ int actual;
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
+ /* First make sure we're connected. */
+ if (!sl->tty || sl->magic != SLCAN_MAGIC || !netif_running(sl->dev)) {
+ spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (sl->xleft <= 0) {
+ /* Now serial buffer is almost free & we can start
+ * transmission of another packet */
+ sl->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
+ clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &sl->tty->flags);
+ spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
+ netif_wake_queue(sl->dev);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ actual = sl->tty->ops->write(sl->tty, sl->xhead, sl->xleft);
+ sl->xleft -= actual;
+ sl->xhead += actual;
+ spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called by the driver when there's room for more data.
+ * Schedule the transmit.
+ */
+static void slcan_write_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+ struct slcan *sl;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ sl = rcu_dereference(tty->disc_data);
+ if (sl)
+ schedule_work(&sl->tx_work);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+/* Send a can_frame to a TTY queue. */
+static netdev_tx_t slc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ struct slcan *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
+
+ if (skb->len != CAN_MTU)
+ goto out;
+
+ spin_lock(&sl->lock);
+ if (!netif_running(dev)) {
+ spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: xmit: iface is down\n", dev->name);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (sl->tty == NULL) {
+ spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ netif_stop_queue(sl->dev);
+ slc_encaps(sl, (struct can_frame *) skb->data); /* encaps & send */
+ spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
+
+out:
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ return NETDEV_TX_OK;
+}
+
+
+/******************************************
+ * Routines looking at netdevice side.
+ ******************************************/
+
+/* Netdevice UP -> DOWN routine */
+static int slc_close(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ struct slcan *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
+ if (sl->tty) {
+ /* TTY discipline is running. */
+ clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &sl->tty->flags);
+ }
+ netif_stop_queue(dev);
+ sl->rcount = 0;
+ sl->xleft = 0;
+ spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Netdevice DOWN -> UP routine */
+static int slc_open(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ struct slcan *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
+
+ if (sl->tty == NULL)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ sl->flags &= (1 << SLF_INUSE);
+ netif_start_queue(dev);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Hook the destructor so we can free slcan devs at the right point in time */
+static void slc_free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ int i = dev->base_addr;
+
+ slcan_devs[i] = NULL;
+}
+
+static int slcan_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
+{
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static const struct net_device_ops slc_netdev_ops = {
+ .ndo_open = slc_open,
+ .ndo_stop = slc_close,
+ .ndo_start_xmit = slc_xmit,
+ .ndo_change_mtu = slcan_change_mtu,
+};
+
+static void slc_setup(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ dev->netdev_ops = &slc_netdev_ops;
+ dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
+ dev->priv_destructor = slc_free_netdev;
+
+ dev->hard_header_len = 0;
+ dev->addr_len = 0;
+ dev->tx_queue_len = 10;
+
+ dev->mtu = CAN_MTU;
+ dev->type = ARPHRD_CAN;
+
+ /* New-style flags. */
+ dev->flags = IFF_NOARP;
+ dev->features = NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
+}
+
+/******************************************
+ Routines looking at TTY side.
+ ******************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Handle the 'receiver data ready' interrupt.
+ * This function is called by the 'tty_io' module in the kernel when
+ * a block of SLCAN data has been received, which can now be decapsulated
+ * and sent on to some IP layer for further processing. This will not
+ * be re-entered while running but other ldisc functions may be called
+ * in parallel
+ */
+
+static void slcan_receive_buf(struct tty_struct *tty,
+ const unsigned char *cp, char *fp, int count)
+{
+ struct slcan *sl = (struct slcan *) tty->disc_data;
+
+ if (!sl || sl->magic != SLCAN_MAGIC || !netif_running(sl->dev))
+ return;
+
+ /* Read the characters out of the buffer */
+ while (count--) {
+ if (fp && *fp++) {
+ if (!test_and_set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags))
+ sl->dev->stats.rx_errors++;
+ cp++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ slcan_unesc(sl, *cp++);
+ }
+}
+
+/************************************
+ * slcan_open helper routines.
+ ************************************/
+
+/* Collect hanged up channels */
+static void slc_sync(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct net_device *dev;
+ struct slcan *sl;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < maxdev; i++) {
+ dev = slcan_devs[i];
+ if (dev == NULL)
+ break;
+
+ sl = netdev_priv(dev);
+ if (sl->tty)
+ continue;
+ if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
+ dev_close(dev);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Find a free SLCAN channel, and link in this `tty' line. */
+static struct slcan *slc_alloc(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ char name[IFNAMSIZ];
+ struct net_device *dev = NULL;
+ struct can_ml_priv *can_ml;
+ struct slcan *sl;
+ int size;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < maxdev; i++) {
+ dev = slcan_devs[i];
+ if (dev == NULL)
+ break;
+
+ }
+
+ /* Sorry, too many, all slots in use */
+ if (i >= maxdev)
+ return NULL;
+
+ sprintf(name, "slcan%d", i);
+ size = ALIGN(sizeof(*sl), NETDEV_ALIGN) + sizeof(struct can_ml_priv);
+ dev = alloc_netdev(size, name, NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, slc_setup);
+ if (!dev)
+ return NULL;
+
+ dev->base_addr = i;
+ sl = netdev_priv(dev);
+ can_ml = (void *)sl + ALIGN(sizeof(*sl), NETDEV_ALIGN);
+ can_set_ml_priv(dev, can_ml);
+
+ /* Initialize channel control data */
+ sl->magic = SLCAN_MAGIC;
+ sl->dev = dev;
+ spin_lock_init(&sl->lock);
+ INIT_WORK(&sl->tx_work, slcan_transmit);
+ slcan_devs[i] = dev;
+
+ return sl;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Open the high-level part of the SLCAN channel.
+ * This function is called by the TTY module when the
+ * SLCAN line discipline is called for. Because we are
+ * sure the tty line exists, we only have to link it to
+ * a free SLCAN channel...
+ *
+ * Called in process context serialized from other ldisc calls.
+ */
+
+static int slcan_open(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+ struct slcan *sl;
+ int err;
+
+ if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ if (tty->ops->write == NULL)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ /* RTnetlink lock is misused here to serialize concurrent
+ opens of slcan channels. There are better ways, but it is
+ the simplest one.
+ */
+ rtnl_lock();
+
+ /* Collect hanged up channels. */
+ slc_sync();
+
+ sl = tty->disc_data;
+
+ err = -EEXIST;
+ /* First make sure we're not already connected. */
+ if (sl && sl->magic == SLCAN_MAGIC)
+ goto err_exit;
+
+ /* OK. Find a free SLCAN channel to use. */
+ err = -ENFILE;
+ sl = slc_alloc();
+ if (sl == NULL)
+ goto err_exit;
+
+ sl->tty = tty;
+ tty->disc_data = sl;
+
+ if (!test_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags)) {
+ /* Perform the low-level SLCAN initialization. */
+ sl->rcount = 0;
+ sl->xleft = 0;
+
+ set_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags);
+
+ err = register_netdevice(sl->dev);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_free_chan;
+ }
+
+ /* Done. We have linked the TTY line to a channel. */
+ rtnl_unlock();
+ tty->receive_room = 65536; /* We don't flow control */
+
+ /* TTY layer expects 0 on success */
+ return 0;
+
+err_free_chan:
+ sl->tty = NULL;
+ tty->disc_data = NULL;
+ clear_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags);
+ slc_free_netdev(sl->dev);
+ /* do not call free_netdev before rtnl_unlock */
+ rtnl_unlock();
+ free_netdev(sl->dev);
+ return err;
+
+err_exit:
+ rtnl_unlock();
+
+ /* Count references from TTY module */
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Close down a SLCAN channel.
+ * This means flushing out any pending queues, and then returning. This
+ * call is serialized against other ldisc functions.
+ *
+ * We also use this method for a hangup event.
+ */
+
+static void slcan_close(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+ struct slcan *sl = (struct slcan *) tty->disc_data;
+
+ /* First make sure we're connected. */
+ if (!sl || sl->magic != SLCAN_MAGIC || sl->tty != tty)
+ return;
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
+ rcu_assign_pointer(tty->disc_data, NULL);
+ sl->tty = NULL;
+ spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
+
+ synchronize_rcu();
+ flush_work(&sl->tx_work);
+
+ /* Flush network side */
+ unregister_netdev(sl->dev);
+ /* This will complete via sl_free_netdev */
+}
+
+static int slcan_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+ slcan_close(tty);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Perform I/O control on an active SLCAN channel. */
+static int slcan_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
+ unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ struct slcan *sl = (struct slcan *) tty->disc_data;
+ unsigned int tmp;
+
+ /* First make sure we're connected. */
+ if (!sl || sl->magic != SLCAN_MAGIC)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case SIOCGIFNAME:
+ tmp = strlen(sl->dev->name) + 1;
+ if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, sl->dev->name, tmp))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ return 0;
+
+ case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ default:
+ return tty_mode_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, arg);
+ }
+}
+
+static struct tty_ldisc_ops slc_ldisc = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .magic = TTY_LDISC_MAGIC,
+ .name = "slcan",
+ .open = slcan_open,
+ .close = slcan_close,
+ .hangup = slcan_hangup,
+ .ioctl = slcan_ioctl,
+ .receive_buf = slcan_receive_buf,
+ .write_wakeup = slcan_write_wakeup,
+};
+
+static int __init slcan_init(void)
+{
+ int status;
+
+ if (maxdev < 4)
+ maxdev = 4; /* Sanity */
+
+ pr_info("slcan: serial line CAN interface driver\n");
+ pr_info("slcan: %d dynamic interface channels.\n", maxdev);
+
+ slcan_devs = kcalloc(maxdev, sizeof(struct net_device *), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!slcan_devs)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Fill in our line protocol discipline, and register it */
+ status = tty_register_ldisc(N_SLCAN, &slc_ldisc);
+ if (status) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "slcan: can't register line discipline\n");
+ kfree(slcan_devs);
+ }
+ return status;
+}
+
+static void __exit slcan_exit(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct net_device *dev;
+ struct slcan *sl;
+ unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ;
+ int busy = 0;
+
+ if (slcan_devs == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ /* First of all: check for active disciplines and hangup them.
+ */
+ do {
+ if (busy)
+ msleep_interruptible(100);
+
+ busy = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < maxdev; i++) {
+ dev = slcan_devs[i];
+ if (!dev)
+ continue;
+ sl = netdev_priv(dev);
+ spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
+ if (sl->tty) {
+ busy++;
+ tty_hangup(sl->tty);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
+ }
+ } while (busy && time_before(jiffies, timeout));
+
+ /* FIXME: hangup is async so we should wait when doing this second
+ phase */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < maxdev; i++) {
+ dev = slcan_devs[i];
+ if (!dev)
+ continue;
+ slcan_devs[i] = NULL;
+
+ sl = netdev_priv(dev);
+ if (sl->tty) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: tty discipline still running\n",
+ dev->name);
+ }
+
+ unregister_netdev(dev);
+ }
+
+ kfree(slcan_devs);
+ slcan_devs = NULL;
+
+ i = tty_unregister_ldisc(N_SLCAN);
+ if (i)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "slcan: can't unregister ldisc (err %d)\n", i);
+}
+
+module_init(slcan_init);
+module_exit(slcan_exit);