diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/parport/probe.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/parport/probe.c | 279 |
1 files changed, 279 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/parport/probe.c b/drivers/parport/probe.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7e6d713fa --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/parport/probe.c @@ -0,0 +1,279 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Parallel port device probing code + * + * Authors: Carsten Gross, carsten@sol.wohnheim.uni-ulm.de + * Philip Blundell <philb@gnu.org> + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/parport.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> + +static const struct { + const char *token; + const char *descr; +} classes[] = { + { "", "Legacy device" }, + { "PRINTER", "Printer" }, + { "MODEM", "Modem" }, + { "NET", "Network device" }, + { "HDC", "Hard disk" }, + { "PCMCIA", "PCMCIA" }, + { "MEDIA", "Multimedia device" }, + { "FDC", "Floppy disk" }, + { "PORTS", "Ports" }, + { "SCANNER", "Scanner" }, + { "DIGICAM", "Digital camera" }, + { "", "Unknown device" }, + { "", "Unspecified" }, + { "SCSIADAPTER", "SCSI adapter" }, + { NULL, NULL } +}; + +static void pretty_print(struct parport *port, int device) +{ + struct parport_device_info *info = &port->probe_info[device + 1]; + + pr_info("%s", port->name); + + if (device >= 0) + pr_cont(" (addr %d)", device); + + pr_cont(": %s", classes[info->class].descr); + if (info->class) + pr_cont(", %s %s", info->mfr, info->model); + + pr_cont("\n"); +} + +static void parse_data(struct parport *port, int device, char *str) +{ + char *txt = kmalloc(strlen(str)+1, GFP_KERNEL); + char *p = txt, *q; + int guessed_class = PARPORT_CLASS_UNSPEC; + struct parport_device_info *info = &port->probe_info[device + 1]; + + if (!txt) { + pr_warn("%s probe: memory squeeze\n", port->name); + return; + } + strcpy(txt, str); + while (p) { + char *sep; + q = strchr(p, ';'); + if (q) *q = 0; + sep = strchr(p, ':'); + if (sep) { + char *u; + *(sep++) = 0; + /* Get rid of trailing blanks */ + u = sep + strlen (sep) - 1; + while (u >= p && *u == ' ') + *u-- = '\0'; + u = p; + while (*u) { + *u = toupper(*u); + u++; + } + if (!strcmp(p, "MFG") || !strcmp(p, "MANUFACTURER")) { + kfree(info->mfr); + info->mfr = kstrdup(sep, GFP_KERNEL); + } else if (!strcmp(p, "MDL") || !strcmp(p, "MODEL")) { + kfree(info->model); + info->model = kstrdup(sep, GFP_KERNEL); + } else if (!strcmp(p, "CLS") || !strcmp(p, "CLASS")) { + int i; + + kfree(info->class_name); + info->class_name = kstrdup(sep, GFP_KERNEL); + for (u = sep; *u; u++) + *u = toupper(*u); + for (i = 0; classes[i].token; i++) { + if (!strcmp(classes[i].token, sep)) { + info->class = i; + goto rock_on; + } + } + pr_warn("%s probe: warning, class '%s' not understood\n", + port->name, sep); + info->class = PARPORT_CLASS_OTHER; + } else if (!strcmp(p, "CMD") || + !strcmp(p, "COMMAND SET")) { + kfree(info->cmdset); + info->cmdset = kstrdup(sep, GFP_KERNEL); + /* if it speaks printer language, it's + probably a printer */ + if (strstr(sep, "PJL") || strstr(sep, "PCL")) + guessed_class = PARPORT_CLASS_PRINTER; + } else if (!strcmp(p, "DES") || !strcmp(p, "DESCRIPTION")) { + kfree(info->description); + info->description = kstrdup(sep, GFP_KERNEL); + } + } + rock_on: + if (q) + p = q + 1; + else + p = NULL; + } + + /* If the device didn't tell us its class, maybe we have managed to + guess one from the things it did say. */ + if (info->class == PARPORT_CLASS_UNSPEC) + info->class = guessed_class; + + pretty_print (port, device); + + kfree(txt); +} + +/* Read up to count-1 bytes of device id. Terminate buffer with + * '\0'. Buffer begins with two Device ID length bytes as given by + * device. */ +static ssize_t parport_read_device_id (struct parport *port, char *buffer, + size_t count) +{ + unsigned char length[2]; + unsigned lelen, belen; + size_t idlens[4]; + unsigned numidlens; + unsigned current_idlen; + ssize_t retval; + size_t len; + + /* First two bytes are MSB,LSB of inclusive length. */ + retval = parport_read (port, length, 2); + + if (retval < 0) + return retval; + if (retval != 2) + return -EIO; + + if (count < 2) + return 0; + memcpy(buffer, length, 2); + len = 2; + + /* Some devices wrongly send LE length, and some send it two + * bytes short. Construct a sorted array of lengths to try. */ + belen = (length[0] << 8) + length[1]; + lelen = (length[1] << 8) + length[0]; + idlens[0] = min(belen, lelen); + idlens[1] = idlens[0]+2; + if (belen != lelen) { + int off = 2; + /* Don't try lengths of 0x100 and 0x200 as 1 and 2 */ + if (idlens[0] <= 2) + off = 0; + idlens[off] = max(belen, lelen); + idlens[off+1] = idlens[off]+2; + numidlens = off+2; + } + else { + /* Some devices don't truly implement Device ID, but + * just return constant nibble forever. This catches + * also those cases. */ + if (idlens[0] == 0 || idlens[0] > 0xFFF) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: reported broken Device ID length of %#zX bytes\n", + port->name, idlens[0]); + return -EIO; + } + numidlens = 2; + } + + /* Try to respect the given ID length despite all the bugs in + * the ID length. Read according to shortest possible ID + * first. */ + for (current_idlen = 0; current_idlen < numidlens; ++current_idlen) { + size_t idlen = idlens[current_idlen]; + if (idlen+1 >= count) + break; + + retval = parport_read (port, buffer+len, idlen-len); + + if (retval < 0) + return retval; + len += retval; + + if (port->physport->ieee1284.phase != IEEE1284_PH_HBUSY_DAVAIL) { + if (belen != len) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Device ID was %zd bytes while device told it would be %d bytes\n", + port->name, len, belen); + } + goto done; + } + + /* This might end reading the Device ID too + * soon. Hopefully the needed fields were already in + * the first 256 bytes or so that we must have read so + * far. */ + if (buffer[len-1] == ';') { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Device ID reading stopped before device told data not available. Current idlen %u of %u, len bytes %02X %02X\n", + port->name, current_idlen, numidlens, + length[0], length[1]); + goto done; + } + } + if (current_idlen < numidlens) { + /* Buffer not large enough, read to end of buffer. */ + size_t idlen, len2; + if (len+1 < count) { + retval = parport_read (port, buffer+len, count-len-1); + if (retval < 0) + return retval; + len += retval; + } + /* Read the whole ID since some devices would not + * otherwise give back the Device ID from beginning + * next time when asked. */ + idlen = idlens[current_idlen]; + len2 = len; + while(len2 < idlen && retval > 0) { + char tmp[4]; + retval = parport_read (port, tmp, + min(sizeof tmp, idlen-len2)); + if (retval < 0) + return retval; + len2 += retval; + } + } + /* In addition, there are broken devices out there that don't + even finish off with a semi-colon. We do not need to care + about those at this time. */ + done: + buffer[len] = '\0'; + return len; +} + +/* Get Std 1284 Device ID. */ +ssize_t parport_device_id (int devnum, char *buffer, size_t count) +{ + ssize_t retval = -ENXIO; + struct pardevice *dev = parport_open(devnum, daisy_dev_name); + if (!dev) + return -ENXIO; + + parport_claim_or_block (dev); + + /* Negotiate to compatibility mode, and then to device ID + * mode. (This so that we start form beginning of device ID if + * already in device ID mode.) */ + parport_negotiate (dev->port, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT); + retval = parport_negotiate (dev->port, + IEEE1284_MODE_NIBBLE | IEEE1284_DEVICEID); + + if (!retval) { + retval = parport_read_device_id (dev->port, buffer, count); + parport_negotiate (dev->port, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT); + if (retval > 2) + parse_data (dev->port, dev->daisy, buffer+2); + } + + parport_release (dev); + parport_close (dev); + return retval; +} |