diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/pci/vpd.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/pci/vpd.c | 652 |
1 files changed, 652 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/pci/vpd.c b/drivers/pci/vpd.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bd549070c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/pci/vpd.c @@ -0,0 +1,652 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * PCI VPD support + * + * Copyright (C) 2010 Broadcom Corporation. + */ + +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include "pci.h" + +/* VPD access through PCI 2.2+ VPD capability */ + +struct pci_vpd_ops { + ssize_t (*read)(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, void *buf); + ssize_t (*write)(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, const void *buf); + int (*set_size)(struct pci_dev *dev, size_t len); +}; + +struct pci_vpd { + const struct pci_vpd_ops *ops; + struct bin_attribute *attr; /* Descriptor for sysfs VPD entry */ + struct mutex lock; + unsigned int len; + u16 flag; + u8 cap; + unsigned int busy:1; + unsigned int valid:1; +}; + +/** + * pci_read_vpd - Read one entry from Vital Product Data + * @dev: pci device struct + * @pos: offset in vpd space + * @count: number of bytes to read + * @buf: pointer to where to store result + */ +ssize_t pci_read_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, void *buf) +{ + if (!dev->vpd || !dev->vpd->ops) + return -ENODEV; + return dev->vpd->ops->read(dev, pos, count, buf); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_vpd); + +/** + * pci_write_vpd - Write entry to Vital Product Data + * @dev: pci device struct + * @pos: offset in vpd space + * @count: number of bytes to write + * @buf: buffer containing write data + */ +ssize_t pci_write_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, const void *buf) +{ + if (!dev->vpd || !dev->vpd->ops) + return -ENODEV; + return dev->vpd->ops->write(dev, pos, count, buf); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_write_vpd); + +/** + * pci_set_vpd_size - Set size of Vital Product Data space + * @dev: pci device struct + * @len: size of vpd space + */ +int pci_set_vpd_size(struct pci_dev *dev, size_t len) +{ + if (!dev->vpd || !dev->vpd->ops) + return -ENODEV; + return dev->vpd->ops->set_size(dev, len); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_vpd_size); + +#define PCI_VPD_MAX_SIZE (PCI_VPD_ADDR_MASK + 1) + +/** + * pci_vpd_size - determine actual size of Vital Product Data + * @dev: pci device struct + * @old_size: current assumed size, also maximum allowed size + */ +static size_t pci_vpd_size(struct pci_dev *dev, size_t old_size) +{ + size_t off = 0; + unsigned char header[1+2]; /* 1 byte tag, 2 bytes length */ + + while (off < old_size && + pci_read_vpd(dev, off, 1, header) == 1) { + unsigned char tag; + + if (header[0] & PCI_VPD_LRDT) { + /* Large Resource Data Type Tag */ + tag = pci_vpd_lrdt_tag(header); + /* Only read length from known tag items */ + if ((tag == PCI_VPD_LTIN_ID_STRING) || + (tag == PCI_VPD_LTIN_RO_DATA) || + (tag == PCI_VPD_LTIN_RW_DATA)) { + if (pci_read_vpd(dev, off+1, 2, + &header[1]) != 2) { + pci_warn(dev, "invalid large VPD tag %02x size at offset %zu", + tag, off + 1); + return 0; + } + off += PCI_VPD_LRDT_TAG_SIZE + + pci_vpd_lrdt_size(header); + } + } else { + /* Short Resource Data Type Tag */ + off += PCI_VPD_SRDT_TAG_SIZE + + pci_vpd_srdt_size(header); + tag = pci_vpd_srdt_tag(header); + } + + if (tag == PCI_VPD_STIN_END) /* End tag descriptor */ + return off; + + if ((tag != PCI_VPD_LTIN_ID_STRING) && + (tag != PCI_VPD_LTIN_RO_DATA) && + (tag != PCI_VPD_LTIN_RW_DATA)) { + pci_warn(dev, "invalid %s VPD tag %02x at offset %zu", + (header[0] & PCI_VPD_LRDT) ? "large" : "short", + tag, off); + return 0; + } + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Wait for last operation to complete. + * This code has to spin since there is no other notification from the PCI + * hardware. Since the VPD is often implemented by serial attachment to an + * EEPROM, it may take many milliseconds to complete. + * + * Returns 0 on success, negative values indicate error. + */ +static int pci_vpd_wait(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + struct pci_vpd *vpd = dev->vpd; + unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(125); + unsigned long max_sleep = 16; + u16 status; + int ret; + + if (!vpd->busy) + return 0; + + do { + ret = pci_user_read_config_word(dev, vpd->cap + PCI_VPD_ADDR, + &status); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if ((status & PCI_VPD_ADDR_F) == vpd->flag) { + vpd->busy = 0; + return 0; + } + + if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) + return -EINTR; + + if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) + break; + + usleep_range(10, max_sleep); + if (max_sleep < 1024) + max_sleep *= 2; + } while (true); + + pci_warn(dev, "VPD access failed. This is likely a firmware bug on this device. Contact the card vendor for a firmware update\n"); + return -ETIMEDOUT; +} + +static ssize_t pci_vpd_read(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, + void *arg) +{ + struct pci_vpd *vpd = dev->vpd; + int ret; + loff_t end = pos + count; + u8 *buf = arg; + + if (pos < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!vpd->valid) { + vpd->valid = 1; + vpd->len = pci_vpd_size(dev, vpd->len); + } + + if (vpd->len == 0) + return -EIO; + + if (pos > vpd->len) + return 0; + + if (end > vpd->len) { + end = vpd->len; + count = end - pos; + } + + if (mutex_lock_killable(&vpd->lock)) + return -EINTR; + + ret = pci_vpd_wait(dev); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + while (pos < end) { + u32 val; + unsigned int i, skip; + + ret = pci_user_write_config_word(dev, vpd->cap + PCI_VPD_ADDR, + pos & ~3); + if (ret < 0) + break; + vpd->busy = 1; + vpd->flag = PCI_VPD_ADDR_F; + ret = pci_vpd_wait(dev); + if (ret < 0) + break; + + ret = pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, vpd->cap + PCI_VPD_DATA, &val); + if (ret < 0) + break; + + skip = pos & 3; + for (i = 0; i < sizeof(u32); i++) { + if (i >= skip) { + *buf++ = val; + if (++pos == end) + break; + } + val >>= 8; + } + } +out: + mutex_unlock(&vpd->lock); + return ret ? ret : count; +} + +static ssize_t pci_vpd_write(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, + const void *arg) +{ + struct pci_vpd *vpd = dev->vpd; + const u8 *buf = arg; + loff_t end = pos + count; + int ret = 0; + + if (pos < 0 || (pos & 3) || (count & 3)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!vpd->valid) { + vpd->valid = 1; + vpd->len = pci_vpd_size(dev, vpd->len); + } + + if (vpd->len == 0) + return -EIO; + + if (end > vpd->len) + return -EINVAL; + + if (mutex_lock_killable(&vpd->lock)) + return -EINTR; + + ret = pci_vpd_wait(dev); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + while (pos < end) { + u32 val; + + val = *buf++; + val |= *buf++ << 8; + val |= *buf++ << 16; + val |= *buf++ << 24; + + ret = pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, vpd->cap + PCI_VPD_DATA, val); + if (ret < 0) + break; + ret = pci_user_write_config_word(dev, vpd->cap + PCI_VPD_ADDR, + pos | PCI_VPD_ADDR_F); + if (ret < 0) + break; + + vpd->busy = 1; + vpd->flag = 0; + ret = pci_vpd_wait(dev); + if (ret < 0) + break; + + pos += sizeof(u32); + } +out: + mutex_unlock(&vpd->lock); + return ret ? ret : count; +} + +static int pci_vpd_set_size(struct pci_dev *dev, size_t len) +{ + struct pci_vpd *vpd = dev->vpd; + + if (len == 0 || len > PCI_VPD_MAX_SIZE) + return -EIO; + + vpd->valid = 1; + vpd->len = len; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct pci_vpd_ops pci_vpd_ops = { + .read = pci_vpd_read, + .write = pci_vpd_write, + .set_size = pci_vpd_set_size, +}; + +static ssize_t pci_vpd_f0_read(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, + void *arg) +{ + struct pci_dev *tdev = pci_get_slot(dev->bus, + PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), 0)); + ssize_t ret; + + if (!tdev) + return -ENODEV; + + ret = pci_read_vpd(tdev, pos, count, arg); + pci_dev_put(tdev); + return ret; +} + +static ssize_t pci_vpd_f0_write(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, + const void *arg) +{ + struct pci_dev *tdev = pci_get_slot(dev->bus, + PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), 0)); + ssize_t ret; + + if (!tdev) + return -ENODEV; + + ret = pci_write_vpd(tdev, pos, count, arg); + pci_dev_put(tdev); + return ret; +} + +static int pci_vpd_f0_set_size(struct pci_dev *dev, size_t len) +{ + struct pci_dev *tdev = pci_get_slot(dev->bus, + PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), 0)); + int ret; + + if (!tdev) + return -ENODEV; + + ret = pci_set_vpd_size(tdev, len); + pci_dev_put(tdev); + return ret; +} + +static const struct pci_vpd_ops pci_vpd_f0_ops = { + .read = pci_vpd_f0_read, + .write = pci_vpd_f0_write, + .set_size = pci_vpd_f0_set_size, +}; + +int pci_vpd_init(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + struct pci_vpd *vpd; + u8 cap; + + cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_VPD); + if (!cap) + return -ENODEV; + + vpd = kzalloc(sizeof(*vpd), GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!vpd) + return -ENOMEM; + + vpd->len = PCI_VPD_MAX_SIZE; + if (dev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_VPD_REF_F0) + vpd->ops = &pci_vpd_f0_ops; + else + vpd->ops = &pci_vpd_ops; + mutex_init(&vpd->lock); + vpd->cap = cap; + vpd->busy = 0; + vpd->valid = 0; + dev->vpd = vpd; + return 0; +} + +void pci_vpd_release(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + kfree(dev->vpd); +} + +static ssize_t read_vpd_attr(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj, + struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf, + loff_t off, size_t count) +{ + struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj)); + + if (bin_attr->size > 0) { + if (off > bin_attr->size) + count = 0; + else if (count > bin_attr->size - off) + count = bin_attr->size - off; + } + + return pci_read_vpd(dev, off, count, buf); +} + +static ssize_t write_vpd_attr(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj, + struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf, + loff_t off, size_t count) +{ + struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj)); + + if (bin_attr->size > 0) { + if (off > bin_attr->size) + count = 0; + else if (count > bin_attr->size - off) + count = bin_attr->size - off; + } + + return pci_write_vpd(dev, off, count, buf); +} + +void pcie_vpd_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + int retval; + struct bin_attribute *attr; + + if (!dev->vpd) + return; + + attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!attr) + return; + + sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr); + attr->size = 0; + attr->attr.name = "vpd"; + attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR; + attr->read = read_vpd_attr; + attr->write = write_vpd_attr; + retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, attr); + if (retval) { + kfree(attr); + return; + } + + dev->vpd->attr = attr; +} + +void pcie_vpd_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + if (dev->vpd && dev->vpd->attr) { + sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->vpd->attr); + kfree(dev->vpd->attr); + } +} + +int pci_vpd_find_tag(const u8 *buf, unsigned int off, unsigned int len, u8 rdt) +{ + int i; + + for (i = off; i < len; ) { + u8 val = buf[i]; + + if (val & PCI_VPD_LRDT) { + /* Don't return success of the tag isn't complete */ + if (i + PCI_VPD_LRDT_TAG_SIZE > len) + break; + + if (val == rdt) + return i; + + i += PCI_VPD_LRDT_TAG_SIZE + + pci_vpd_lrdt_size(&buf[i]); + } else { + u8 tag = val & ~PCI_VPD_SRDT_LEN_MASK; + + if (tag == rdt) + return i; + + if (tag == PCI_VPD_SRDT_END) + break; + + i += PCI_VPD_SRDT_TAG_SIZE + + pci_vpd_srdt_size(&buf[i]); + } + } + + return -ENOENT; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_vpd_find_tag); + +int pci_vpd_find_info_keyword(const u8 *buf, unsigned int off, + unsigned int len, const char *kw) +{ + int i; + + for (i = off; i + PCI_VPD_INFO_FLD_HDR_SIZE <= off + len;) { + if (buf[i + 0] == kw[0] && + buf[i + 1] == kw[1]) + return i; + + i += PCI_VPD_INFO_FLD_HDR_SIZE + + pci_vpd_info_field_size(&buf[i]); + } + + return -ENOENT; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_vpd_find_info_keyword); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS +/* + * Quirk non-zero PCI functions to route VPD access through function 0 for + * devices that share VPD resources between functions. The functions are + * expected to be identical devices. + */ +static void quirk_f0_vpd_link(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + struct pci_dev *f0; + + if (!PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn)) + return; + + f0 = pci_get_slot(dev->bus, PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), 0)); + if (!f0) + return; + + if (f0->vpd && dev->class == f0->class && + dev->vendor == f0->vendor && dev->device == f0->device) + dev->dev_flags |= PCI_DEV_FLAGS_VPD_REF_F0; + + pci_dev_put(f0); +} +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID, + PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET, 8, quirk_f0_vpd_link); + +/* + * If a device follows the VPD format spec, the PCI core will not read or + * write past the VPD End Tag. But some vendors do not follow the VPD + * format spec, so we can't tell how much data is safe to access. Devices + * may behave unpredictably if we access too much. Blacklist these devices + * so we don't touch VPD at all. + */ +static void quirk_blacklist_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + if (dev->vpd) { + dev->vpd->len = 0; + pci_warn(dev, FW_BUG "disabling VPD access (can't determine size of non-standard VPD format)\n"); + } +} +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, 0x0060, quirk_blacklist_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, 0x007c, quirk_blacklist_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, 0x0413, quirk_blacklist_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, 0x0078, quirk_blacklist_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, 0x0079, quirk_blacklist_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, 0x0073, quirk_blacklist_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, 0x0071, quirk_blacklist_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, 0x005b, quirk_blacklist_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, 0x002f, quirk_blacklist_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, 0x005d, quirk_blacklist_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, 0x005f, quirk_blacklist_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATTANSIC, PCI_ANY_ID, + quirk_blacklist_vpd); +/* + * The Amazon Annapurna Labs 0x0031 device id is reused for other non Root Port + * device types, so the quirk is registered for the PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI class. + */ +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMAZON_ANNAPURNA_LABS, 0x0031, + PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, quirk_blacklist_vpd); + +/* + * For Broadcom 5706, 5708, 5709 rev. A nics, any read beyond the + * VPD end tag will hang the device. This problem was initially + * observed when a vpd entry was created in sysfs + * ('/sys/bus/pci/devices/<id>/vpd'). A read to this sysfs entry + * will dump 32k of data. Reading a full 32k will cause an access + * beyond the VPD end tag causing the device to hang. Once the device + * is hung, the bnx2 driver will not be able to reset the device. + * We believe that it is legal to read beyond the end tag and + * therefore the solution is to limit the read/write length. + */ +static void quirk_brcm_570x_limit_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + /* + * Only disable the VPD capability for 5706, 5706S, 5708, + * 5708S and 5709 rev. A + */ + if ((dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_NX2_5706) || + (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_NX2_5706S) || + (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_NX2_5708) || + (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_NX2_5708S) || + ((dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_NX2_5709) && + (dev->revision & 0xf0) == 0x0)) { + if (dev->vpd) + dev->vpd->len = 0x80; + } +} +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROADCOM, + PCI_DEVICE_ID_NX2_5706, + quirk_brcm_570x_limit_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROADCOM, + PCI_DEVICE_ID_NX2_5706S, + quirk_brcm_570x_limit_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROADCOM, + PCI_DEVICE_ID_NX2_5708, + quirk_brcm_570x_limit_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROADCOM, + PCI_DEVICE_ID_NX2_5708S, + quirk_brcm_570x_limit_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROADCOM, + PCI_DEVICE_ID_NX2_5709, + quirk_brcm_570x_limit_vpd); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROADCOM, + PCI_DEVICE_ID_NX2_5709S, + quirk_brcm_570x_limit_vpd); + +static void quirk_chelsio_extend_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + int chip = (dev->device & 0xf000) >> 12; + int func = (dev->device & 0x0f00) >> 8; + int prod = (dev->device & 0x00ff) >> 0; + + /* + * If this is a T3-based adapter, there's a 1KB VPD area at offset + * 0xc00 which contains the preferred VPD values. If this is a T4 or + * later based adapter, the special VPD is at offset 0x400 for the + * Physical Functions (the SR-IOV Virtual Functions have no VPD + * Capabilities). The PCI VPD Access core routines will normally + * compute the size of the VPD by parsing the VPD Data Structure at + * offset 0x000. This will result in silent failures when attempting + * to accesses these other VPD areas which are beyond those computed + * limits. + */ + if (chip == 0x0 && prod >= 0x20) + pci_set_vpd_size(dev, 8192); + else if (chip >= 0x4 && func < 0x8) + pci_set_vpd_size(dev, 2048); +} + +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CHELSIO, PCI_ANY_ID, + quirk_chelsio_extend_vpd); + +#endif |