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Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/pwm/pwm-meson.c | 604 |
1 files changed, 604 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-meson.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-meson.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5b5fd1671 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-meson.c @@ -0,0 +1,604 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause +/* + * PWM controller driver for Amlogic Meson SoCs. + * + * This PWM is only a set of Gates, Dividers and Counters: + * PWM output is achieved by calculating a clock that permits calculating + * two periods (low and high). The counter then has to be set to switch after + * N cycles for the first half period. + * The hardware has no "polarity" setting. This driver reverses the period + * cycles (the low length is inverted with the high length) for + * PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED. This means that .get_state cannot read the polarity + * from the hardware. + * Setting the duty cycle will disable and re-enable the PWM output. + * Disabling the PWM stops the output immediately (without waiting for the + * current period to complete first). + * + * The public S912 (GXM) datasheet contains some documentation for this PWM + * controller starting on page 543: + * https://dl.khadas.com/Hardware/VIM2/Datasheet/S912_Datasheet_V0.220170314publicversion-Wesion.pdf + * An updated version of this IP block is found in S922X (G12B) SoCs. The + * datasheet contains the description for this IP block revision starting at + * page 1084: + * https://dn.odroid.com/S922X/ODROID-N2/Datasheet/S922X_Public_Datasheet_V0.2.pdf + * + * Copyright (c) 2016 BayLibre, SAS. + * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com> + * Copyright (C) 2014 Amlogic, Inc. + */ + +#include <linux/bitfield.h> +#include <linux/bits.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/clk-provider.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/math64.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/pwm.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> + +#define REG_PWM_A 0x0 +#define REG_PWM_B 0x4 +#define PWM_LOW_MASK GENMASK(15, 0) +#define PWM_HIGH_MASK GENMASK(31, 16) + +#define REG_MISC_AB 0x8 +#define MISC_B_CLK_EN BIT(23) +#define MISC_A_CLK_EN BIT(15) +#define MISC_CLK_DIV_MASK 0x7f +#define MISC_B_CLK_DIV_SHIFT 16 +#define MISC_A_CLK_DIV_SHIFT 8 +#define MISC_B_CLK_SEL_SHIFT 6 +#define MISC_A_CLK_SEL_SHIFT 4 +#define MISC_CLK_SEL_MASK 0x3 +#define MISC_B_EN BIT(1) +#define MISC_A_EN BIT(0) + +#define MESON_NUM_PWMS 2 + +static struct meson_pwm_channel_data { + u8 reg_offset; + u8 clk_sel_shift; + u8 clk_div_shift; + u32 clk_en_mask; + u32 pwm_en_mask; +} meson_pwm_per_channel_data[MESON_NUM_PWMS] = { + { + .reg_offset = REG_PWM_A, + .clk_sel_shift = MISC_A_CLK_SEL_SHIFT, + .clk_div_shift = MISC_A_CLK_DIV_SHIFT, + .clk_en_mask = MISC_A_CLK_EN, + .pwm_en_mask = MISC_A_EN, + }, + { + .reg_offset = REG_PWM_B, + .clk_sel_shift = MISC_B_CLK_SEL_SHIFT, + .clk_div_shift = MISC_B_CLK_DIV_SHIFT, + .clk_en_mask = MISC_B_CLK_EN, + .pwm_en_mask = MISC_B_EN, + } +}; + +struct meson_pwm_channel { + unsigned int hi; + unsigned int lo; + u8 pre_div; + + struct clk *clk_parent; + struct clk_mux mux; + struct clk *clk; +}; + +struct meson_pwm_data { + const char * const *parent_names; + unsigned int num_parents; +}; + +struct meson_pwm { + struct pwm_chip chip; + const struct meson_pwm_data *data; + struct meson_pwm_channel channels[MESON_NUM_PWMS]; + void __iomem *base; + /* + * Protects register (write) access to the REG_MISC_AB register + * that is shared between the two PWMs. + */ + spinlock_t lock; +}; + +static inline struct meson_pwm *to_meson_pwm(struct pwm_chip *chip) +{ + return container_of(chip, struct meson_pwm, chip); +} + +static int meson_pwm_request(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm) +{ + struct meson_pwm *meson = to_meson_pwm(chip); + struct meson_pwm_channel *channel; + struct device *dev = chip->dev; + int err; + + channel = pwm_get_chip_data(pwm); + if (channel) + return 0; + + channel = &meson->channels[pwm->hwpwm]; + + if (channel->clk_parent) { + err = clk_set_parent(channel->clk, channel->clk_parent); + if (err < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to set parent %s for %s: %d\n", + __clk_get_name(channel->clk_parent), + __clk_get_name(channel->clk), err); + return err; + } + } + + err = clk_prepare_enable(channel->clk); + if (err < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clock %s: %d\n", + __clk_get_name(channel->clk), err); + return err; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void meson_pwm_free(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm) +{ + struct meson_pwm *meson = to_meson_pwm(chip); + struct meson_pwm_channel *channel = &meson->channels[pwm->hwpwm]; + + if (channel) + clk_disable_unprepare(channel->clk); +} + +static int meson_pwm_calc(struct meson_pwm *meson, struct pwm_device *pwm, + const struct pwm_state *state) +{ + struct meson_pwm_channel *channel = &meson->channels[pwm->hwpwm]; + unsigned int pre_div, cnt, duty_cnt; + unsigned long fin_freq; + u64 duty, period; + + duty = state->duty_cycle; + period = state->period; + + /* + * Note this is wrong. The result is an output wave that isn't really + * inverted and so is wrongly identified by .get_state as normal. + * Fixing this needs some care however as some machines might rely on + * this. + */ + if (state->polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED) + duty = period - duty; + + fin_freq = clk_get_rate(channel->clk); + if (fin_freq == 0) { + dev_err(meson->chip.dev, "invalid source clock frequency\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + dev_dbg(meson->chip.dev, "fin_freq: %lu Hz\n", fin_freq); + + pre_div = div64_u64(fin_freq * period, NSEC_PER_SEC * 0xffffLL); + if (pre_div > MISC_CLK_DIV_MASK) { + dev_err(meson->chip.dev, "unable to get period pre_div\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + cnt = div64_u64(fin_freq * period, NSEC_PER_SEC * (pre_div + 1)); + if (cnt > 0xffff) { + dev_err(meson->chip.dev, "unable to get period cnt\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + dev_dbg(meson->chip.dev, "period=%llu pre_div=%u cnt=%u\n", period, + pre_div, cnt); + + if (duty == period) { + channel->pre_div = pre_div; + channel->hi = cnt; + channel->lo = 0; + } else if (duty == 0) { + channel->pre_div = pre_div; + channel->hi = 0; + channel->lo = cnt; + } else { + /* Then check is we can have the duty with the same pre_div */ + duty_cnt = div64_u64(fin_freq * duty, NSEC_PER_SEC * (pre_div + 1)); + if (duty_cnt > 0xffff) { + dev_err(meson->chip.dev, "unable to get duty cycle\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + dev_dbg(meson->chip.dev, "duty=%llu pre_div=%u duty_cnt=%u\n", + duty, pre_div, duty_cnt); + + channel->pre_div = pre_div; + channel->hi = duty_cnt; + channel->lo = cnt - duty_cnt; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void meson_pwm_enable(struct meson_pwm *meson, struct pwm_device *pwm) +{ + struct meson_pwm_channel *channel = &meson->channels[pwm->hwpwm]; + struct meson_pwm_channel_data *channel_data; + unsigned long flags; + u32 value; + + channel_data = &meson_pwm_per_channel_data[pwm->hwpwm]; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&meson->lock, flags); + + value = readl(meson->base + REG_MISC_AB); + value &= ~(MISC_CLK_DIV_MASK << channel_data->clk_div_shift); + value |= channel->pre_div << channel_data->clk_div_shift; + value |= channel_data->clk_en_mask; + writel(value, meson->base + REG_MISC_AB); + + value = FIELD_PREP(PWM_HIGH_MASK, channel->hi) | + FIELD_PREP(PWM_LOW_MASK, channel->lo); + writel(value, meson->base + channel_data->reg_offset); + + value = readl(meson->base + REG_MISC_AB); + value |= channel_data->pwm_en_mask; + writel(value, meson->base + REG_MISC_AB); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&meson->lock, flags); +} + +static void meson_pwm_disable(struct meson_pwm *meson, struct pwm_device *pwm) +{ + unsigned long flags; + u32 value; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&meson->lock, flags); + + value = readl(meson->base + REG_MISC_AB); + value &= ~meson_pwm_per_channel_data[pwm->hwpwm].pwm_en_mask; + writel(value, meson->base + REG_MISC_AB); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&meson->lock, flags); +} + +static int meson_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm, + const struct pwm_state *state) +{ + struct meson_pwm *meson = to_meson_pwm(chip); + struct meson_pwm_channel *channel = &meson->channels[pwm->hwpwm]; + int err = 0; + + if (!state) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!state->enabled) { + if (state->polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED) { + /* + * This IP block revision doesn't have an "always high" + * setting which we can use for "inverted disabled". + * Instead we achieve this using the same settings + * that we use a pre_div of 0 (to get the shortest + * possible duration for one "count") and + * "period == duty_cycle". This results in a signal + * which is LOW for one "count", while being HIGH for + * the rest of the (so the signal is HIGH for slightly + * less than 100% of the period, but this is the best + * we can achieve). + */ + channel->pre_div = 0; + channel->hi = ~0; + channel->lo = 0; + + meson_pwm_enable(meson, pwm); + } else { + meson_pwm_disable(meson, pwm); + } + } else { + err = meson_pwm_calc(meson, pwm, state); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + meson_pwm_enable(meson, pwm); + } + + return 0; +} + +static unsigned int meson_pwm_cnt_to_ns(struct pwm_chip *chip, + struct pwm_device *pwm, u32 cnt) +{ + struct meson_pwm *meson = to_meson_pwm(chip); + struct meson_pwm_channel *channel; + unsigned long fin_freq; + u32 fin_ns; + + /* to_meson_pwm() can only be used after .get_state() is called */ + channel = &meson->channels[pwm->hwpwm]; + + fin_freq = clk_get_rate(channel->clk); + if (fin_freq == 0) + return 0; + + fin_ns = div_u64(NSEC_PER_SEC, fin_freq); + + return cnt * fin_ns * (channel->pre_div + 1); +} + +static void meson_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm, + struct pwm_state *state) +{ + struct meson_pwm *meson = to_meson_pwm(chip); + struct meson_pwm_channel_data *channel_data; + struct meson_pwm_channel *channel; + u32 value, tmp; + + if (!state) + return; + + channel = &meson->channels[pwm->hwpwm]; + channel_data = &meson_pwm_per_channel_data[pwm->hwpwm]; + + value = readl(meson->base + REG_MISC_AB); + + tmp = channel_data->pwm_en_mask | channel_data->clk_en_mask; + state->enabled = (value & tmp) == tmp; + + tmp = value >> channel_data->clk_div_shift; + channel->pre_div = FIELD_GET(MISC_CLK_DIV_MASK, tmp); + + value = readl(meson->base + channel_data->reg_offset); + + channel->lo = FIELD_GET(PWM_LOW_MASK, value); + channel->hi = FIELD_GET(PWM_HIGH_MASK, value); + + if (channel->lo == 0) { + state->period = meson_pwm_cnt_to_ns(chip, pwm, channel->hi); + state->duty_cycle = state->period; + } else if (channel->lo >= channel->hi) { + state->period = meson_pwm_cnt_to_ns(chip, pwm, + channel->lo + channel->hi); + state->duty_cycle = meson_pwm_cnt_to_ns(chip, pwm, + channel->hi); + } else { + state->period = 0; + state->duty_cycle = 0; + } + state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL; +} + +static const struct pwm_ops meson_pwm_ops = { + .request = meson_pwm_request, + .free = meson_pwm_free, + .apply = meson_pwm_apply, + .get_state = meson_pwm_get_state, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, +}; + +static const char * const pwm_meson8b_parent_names[] = { + "xtal", "vid_pll", "fclk_div4", "fclk_div3" +}; + +static const struct meson_pwm_data pwm_meson8b_data = { + .parent_names = pwm_meson8b_parent_names, + .num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(pwm_meson8b_parent_names), +}; + +static const char * const pwm_gxbb_parent_names[] = { + "xtal", "hdmi_pll", "fclk_div4", "fclk_div3" +}; + +static const struct meson_pwm_data pwm_gxbb_data = { + .parent_names = pwm_gxbb_parent_names, + .num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(pwm_gxbb_parent_names), +}; + +/* + * Only the 2 first inputs of the GXBB AO PWMs are valid + * The last 2 are grounded + */ +static const char * const pwm_gxbb_ao_parent_names[] = { + "xtal", "clk81" +}; + +static const struct meson_pwm_data pwm_gxbb_ao_data = { + .parent_names = pwm_gxbb_ao_parent_names, + .num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(pwm_gxbb_ao_parent_names), +}; + +static const char * const pwm_axg_ee_parent_names[] = { + "xtal", "fclk_div5", "fclk_div4", "fclk_div3" +}; + +static const struct meson_pwm_data pwm_axg_ee_data = { + .parent_names = pwm_axg_ee_parent_names, + .num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(pwm_axg_ee_parent_names), +}; + +static const char * const pwm_axg_ao_parent_names[] = { + "xtal", "axg_ao_clk81", "fclk_div4", "fclk_div5" +}; + +static const struct meson_pwm_data pwm_axg_ao_data = { + .parent_names = pwm_axg_ao_parent_names, + .num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(pwm_axg_ao_parent_names), +}; + +static const char * const pwm_g12a_ao_ab_parent_names[] = { + "xtal", "g12a_ao_clk81", "fclk_div4", "fclk_div5" +}; + +static const struct meson_pwm_data pwm_g12a_ao_ab_data = { + .parent_names = pwm_g12a_ao_ab_parent_names, + .num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(pwm_g12a_ao_ab_parent_names), +}; + +static const char * const pwm_g12a_ao_cd_parent_names[] = { + "xtal", "g12a_ao_clk81", +}; + +static const struct meson_pwm_data pwm_g12a_ao_cd_data = { + .parent_names = pwm_g12a_ao_cd_parent_names, + .num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(pwm_g12a_ao_cd_parent_names), +}; + +static const char * const pwm_g12a_ee_parent_names[] = { + "xtal", "hdmi_pll", "fclk_div4", "fclk_div3" +}; + +static const struct meson_pwm_data pwm_g12a_ee_data = { + .parent_names = pwm_g12a_ee_parent_names, + .num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(pwm_g12a_ee_parent_names), +}; + +static const struct of_device_id meson_pwm_matches[] = { + { + .compatible = "amlogic,meson8b-pwm", + .data = &pwm_meson8b_data + }, + { + .compatible = "amlogic,meson-gxbb-pwm", + .data = &pwm_gxbb_data + }, + { + .compatible = "amlogic,meson-gxbb-ao-pwm", + .data = &pwm_gxbb_ao_data + }, + { + .compatible = "amlogic,meson-axg-ee-pwm", + .data = &pwm_axg_ee_data + }, + { + .compatible = "amlogic,meson-axg-ao-pwm", + .data = &pwm_axg_ao_data + }, + { + .compatible = "amlogic,meson-g12a-ee-pwm", + .data = &pwm_g12a_ee_data + }, + { + .compatible = "amlogic,meson-g12a-ao-pwm-ab", + .data = &pwm_g12a_ao_ab_data + }, + { + .compatible = "amlogic,meson-g12a-ao-pwm-cd", + .data = &pwm_g12a_ao_cd_data + }, + {}, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, meson_pwm_matches); + +static int meson_pwm_init_channels(struct meson_pwm *meson) +{ + struct device *dev = meson->chip.dev; + struct clk_init_data init; + unsigned int i; + char name[255]; + int err; + + for (i = 0; i < meson->chip.npwm; i++) { + struct meson_pwm_channel *channel = &meson->channels[i]; + + snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s#mux%u", dev_name(dev), i); + + init.name = name; + init.ops = &clk_mux_ops; + init.flags = 0; + init.parent_names = meson->data->parent_names; + init.num_parents = meson->data->num_parents; + + channel->mux.reg = meson->base + REG_MISC_AB; + channel->mux.shift = + meson_pwm_per_channel_data[i].clk_sel_shift; + channel->mux.mask = MISC_CLK_SEL_MASK; + channel->mux.flags = 0; + channel->mux.lock = &meson->lock; + channel->mux.table = NULL; + channel->mux.hw.init = &init; + + channel->clk = devm_clk_register(dev, &channel->mux.hw); + if (IS_ERR(channel->clk)) { + err = PTR_ERR(channel->clk); + dev_err(dev, "failed to register %s: %d\n", name, err); + return err; + } + + snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "clkin%u", i); + + channel->clk_parent = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, name); + if (IS_ERR(channel->clk_parent)) + return PTR_ERR(channel->clk_parent); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int meson_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct meson_pwm *meson; + struct resource *regs; + int err; + + meson = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*meson), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!meson) + return -ENOMEM; + + regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + meson->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, regs); + if (IS_ERR(meson->base)) + return PTR_ERR(meson->base); + + spin_lock_init(&meson->lock); + meson->chip.dev = &pdev->dev; + meson->chip.ops = &meson_pwm_ops; + meson->chip.base = -1; + meson->chip.npwm = MESON_NUM_PWMS; + meson->chip.of_xlate = of_pwm_xlate_with_flags; + meson->chip.of_pwm_n_cells = 3; + + meson->data = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev); + + err = meson_pwm_init_channels(meson); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = pwmchip_add(&meson->chip); + if (err < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register PWM chip: %d\n", err); + return err; + } + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, meson); + + return 0; +} + +static int meson_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct meson_pwm *meson = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + return pwmchip_remove(&meson->chip); +} + +static struct platform_driver meson_pwm_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "meson-pwm", + .of_match_table = meson_pwm_matches, + }, + .probe = meson_pwm_probe, + .remove = meson_pwm_remove, +}; +module_platform_driver(meson_pwm_driver); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amlogic Meson PWM Generator driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>"); +MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL"); |