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path: root/drivers/s390/cio/ccwgroup.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/s390/cio/ccwgroup.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/s390/cio/ccwgroup.c603
1 files changed, 603 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/ccwgroup.c b/drivers/s390/cio/ccwgroup.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..483a9ecfc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/ccwgroup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,603 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * bus driver for ccwgroup
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2012
+ *
+ * Author(s): Arnd Bergmann (arndb@de.ibm.com)
+ * Cornelia Huck (cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com)
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/dcache.h>
+
+#include <asm/cio.h>
+#include <asm/ccwdev.h>
+#include <asm/ccwgroup.h>
+
+#include "device.h"
+
+#define CCW_BUS_ID_SIZE 10
+
+/* In Linux 2.4, we had a channel device layer called "chandev"
+ * that did all sorts of obscure stuff for networking devices.
+ * This is another driver that serves as a replacement for just
+ * one of its functions, namely the translation of single subchannels
+ * to devices that use multiple subchannels.
+ */
+
+static struct bus_type ccwgroup_bus_type;
+
+static void __ccwgroup_remove_symlinks(struct ccwgroup_device *gdev)
+{
+ int i;
+ char str[16];
+
+ for (i = 0; i < gdev->count; i++) {
+ sprintf(str, "cdev%d", i);
+ sysfs_remove_link(&gdev->dev.kobj, str);
+ sysfs_remove_link(&gdev->cdev[i]->dev.kobj, "group_device");
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remove references from ccw devices to ccw group device and from
+ * ccw group device to ccw devices.
+ */
+static void __ccwgroup_remove_cdev_refs(struct ccwgroup_device *gdev)
+{
+ struct ccw_device *cdev;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < gdev->count; i++) {
+ cdev = gdev->cdev[i];
+ if (!cdev)
+ continue;
+ spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
+ dev_set_drvdata(&cdev->dev, NULL);
+ spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
+ gdev->cdev[i] = NULL;
+ put_device(&cdev->dev);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * ccwgroup_set_online() - enable a ccwgroup device
+ * @gdev: target ccwgroup device
+ *
+ * This function attempts to put the ccwgroup device into the online state.
+ * Returns:
+ * %0 on success and a negative error value on failure.
+ */
+int ccwgroup_set_online(struct ccwgroup_device *gdev)
+{
+ struct ccwgroup_driver *gdrv = to_ccwgroupdrv(gdev->dev.driver);
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ if (atomic_cmpxchg(&gdev->onoff, 0, 1) != 0)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ if (gdev->state == CCWGROUP_ONLINE)
+ goto out;
+ if (gdrv->set_online)
+ ret = gdrv->set_online(gdev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ gdev->state = CCWGROUP_ONLINE;
+out:
+ atomic_set(&gdev->onoff, 0);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccwgroup_set_online);
+
+/**
+ * ccwgroup_set_offline() - disable a ccwgroup device
+ * @gdev: target ccwgroup device
+ *
+ * This function attempts to put the ccwgroup device into the offline state.
+ * Returns:
+ * %0 on success and a negative error value on failure.
+ */
+int ccwgroup_set_offline(struct ccwgroup_device *gdev)
+{
+ struct ccwgroup_driver *gdrv = to_ccwgroupdrv(gdev->dev.driver);
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ if (atomic_cmpxchg(&gdev->onoff, 0, 1) != 0)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ if (gdev->state == CCWGROUP_OFFLINE)
+ goto out;
+ if (gdrv->set_offline)
+ ret = gdrv->set_offline(gdev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ gdev->state = CCWGROUP_OFFLINE;
+out:
+ atomic_set(&gdev->onoff, 0);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccwgroup_set_offline);
+
+static ssize_t ccwgroup_online_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ struct ccwgroup_device *gdev = to_ccwgroupdev(dev);
+ unsigned long value;
+ int ret;
+
+ device_lock(dev);
+ if (!dev->driver) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &value);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (value == 1)
+ ret = ccwgroup_set_online(gdev);
+ else if (value == 0)
+ ret = ccwgroup_set_offline(gdev);
+ else
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+out:
+ device_unlock(dev);
+ return (ret == 0) ? count : ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t ccwgroup_online_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct ccwgroup_device *gdev = to_ccwgroupdev(dev);
+ int online;
+
+ online = (gdev->state == CCWGROUP_ONLINE) ? 1 : 0;
+
+ return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", online);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Provide an 'ungroup' attribute so the user can remove group devices no
+ * longer needed or accidentially created. Saves memory :)
+ */
+static void ccwgroup_ungroup(struct ccwgroup_device *gdev)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&gdev->reg_mutex);
+ if (device_is_registered(&gdev->dev)) {
+ __ccwgroup_remove_symlinks(gdev);
+ device_unregister(&gdev->dev);
+ __ccwgroup_remove_cdev_refs(gdev);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&gdev->reg_mutex);
+}
+
+static ssize_t ccwgroup_ungroup_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ struct ccwgroup_device *gdev = to_ccwgroupdev(dev);
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ /* Prevent concurrent online/offline processing and ungrouping. */
+ if (atomic_cmpxchg(&gdev->onoff, 0, 1) != 0)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ if (gdev->state != CCWGROUP_OFFLINE) {
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (device_remove_file_self(dev, attr))
+ ccwgroup_ungroup(gdev);
+ else
+ rc = -ENODEV;
+out:
+ if (rc) {
+ /* Release onoff "lock" when ungrouping failed. */
+ atomic_set(&gdev->onoff, 0);
+ return rc;
+ }
+ return count;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR(ungroup, 0200, NULL, ccwgroup_ungroup_store);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(online, 0644, ccwgroup_online_show, ccwgroup_online_store);
+
+static struct attribute *ccwgroup_attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_online.attr,
+ &dev_attr_ungroup.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+static struct attribute_group ccwgroup_attr_group = {
+ .attrs = ccwgroup_attrs,
+};
+static const struct attribute_group *ccwgroup_attr_groups[] = {
+ &ccwgroup_attr_group,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static void ccwgroup_ungroup_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct ccwgroup_device *gdev =
+ container_of(work, struct ccwgroup_device, ungroup_work);
+
+ ccwgroup_ungroup(gdev);
+ put_device(&gdev->dev);
+}
+
+static void ccwgroup_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+ kfree(to_ccwgroupdev(dev));
+}
+
+static int __ccwgroup_create_symlinks(struct ccwgroup_device *gdev)
+{
+ char str[16];
+ int i, rc;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < gdev->count; i++) {
+ rc = sysfs_create_link(&gdev->cdev[i]->dev.kobj,
+ &gdev->dev.kobj, "group_device");
+ if (rc) {
+ for (--i; i >= 0; i--)
+ sysfs_remove_link(&gdev->cdev[i]->dev.kobj,
+ "group_device");
+ return rc;
+ }
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < gdev->count; i++) {
+ sprintf(str, "cdev%d", i);
+ rc = sysfs_create_link(&gdev->dev.kobj,
+ &gdev->cdev[i]->dev.kobj, str);
+ if (rc) {
+ for (--i; i >= 0; i--) {
+ sprintf(str, "cdev%d", i);
+ sysfs_remove_link(&gdev->dev.kobj, str);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < gdev->count; i++)
+ sysfs_remove_link(&gdev->cdev[i]->dev.kobj,
+ "group_device");
+ return rc;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __get_next_id(const char **buf, struct ccw_dev_id *id)
+{
+ unsigned int cssid, ssid, devno;
+ int ret = 0, len;
+ char *start, *end;
+
+ start = (char *)*buf;
+ end = strchr(start, ',');
+ if (!end) {
+ /* Last entry. Strip trailing newline, if applicable. */
+ end = strchr(start, '\n');
+ if (end)
+ *end = '\0';
+ len = strlen(start) + 1;
+ } else {
+ len = end - start + 1;
+ end++;
+ }
+ if (len <= CCW_BUS_ID_SIZE) {
+ if (sscanf(start, "%2x.%1x.%04x", &cssid, &ssid, &devno) != 3)
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ } else
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!ret) {
+ id->ssid = ssid;
+ id->devno = devno;
+ }
+ *buf = end;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ccwgroup_create_dev() - create and register a ccw group device
+ * @parent: parent device for the new device
+ * @gdrv: driver for the new group device
+ * @num_devices: number of slave devices
+ * @buf: buffer containing comma separated bus ids of slave devices
+ *
+ * Create and register a new ccw group device as a child of @parent. Slave
+ * devices are obtained from the list of bus ids given in @buf.
+ * Returns:
+ * %0 on success and an error code on failure.
+ * Context:
+ * non-atomic
+ */
+int ccwgroup_create_dev(struct device *parent, struct ccwgroup_driver *gdrv,
+ int num_devices, const char *buf)
+{
+ struct ccwgroup_device *gdev;
+ struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
+ int rc, i;
+
+ if (num_devices < 1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ gdev = kzalloc(struct_size(gdev, cdev, num_devices), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!gdev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ atomic_set(&gdev->onoff, 0);
+ mutex_init(&gdev->reg_mutex);
+ mutex_lock(&gdev->reg_mutex);
+ INIT_WORK(&gdev->ungroup_work, ccwgroup_ungroup_workfn);
+ gdev->count = num_devices;
+ gdev->dev.bus = &ccwgroup_bus_type;
+ gdev->dev.parent = parent;
+ gdev->dev.release = ccwgroup_release;
+ device_initialize(&gdev->dev);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_devices && buf; i++) {
+ rc = __get_next_id(&buf, &dev_id);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ goto error;
+ gdev->cdev[i] = get_ccwdev_by_dev_id(&dev_id);
+ /*
+ * All devices have to be of the same type in
+ * order to be grouped.
+ */
+ if (!gdev->cdev[i] || !gdev->cdev[i]->drv ||
+ gdev->cdev[i]->drv != gdev->cdev[0]->drv ||
+ gdev->cdev[i]->id.driver_info !=
+ gdev->cdev[0]->id.driver_info) {
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ /* Don't allow a device to belong to more than one group. */
+ spin_lock_irq(gdev->cdev[i]->ccwlock);
+ if (dev_get_drvdata(&gdev->cdev[i]->dev)) {
+ spin_unlock_irq(gdev->cdev[i]->ccwlock);
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ dev_set_drvdata(&gdev->cdev[i]->dev, gdev);
+ spin_unlock_irq(gdev->cdev[i]->ccwlock);
+ }
+ /* Check for sufficient number of bus ids. */
+ if (i < num_devices) {
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ /* Check for trailing stuff. */
+ if (i == num_devices && buf && strlen(buf) > 0) {
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ /* Check if the devices are bound to the required ccw driver. */
+ if (gdrv && gdrv->ccw_driver &&
+ gdev->cdev[0]->drv != gdrv->ccw_driver) {
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ dev_set_name(&gdev->dev, "%s", dev_name(&gdev->cdev[0]->dev));
+ gdev->dev.groups = ccwgroup_attr_groups;
+
+ if (gdrv) {
+ gdev->dev.driver = &gdrv->driver;
+ rc = gdrv->setup ? gdrv->setup(gdev) : 0;
+ if (rc)
+ goto error;
+ }
+ rc = device_add(&gdev->dev);
+ if (rc)
+ goto error;
+ rc = __ccwgroup_create_symlinks(gdev);
+ if (rc) {
+ device_del(&gdev->dev);
+ goto error;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&gdev->reg_mutex);
+ return 0;
+error:
+ for (i = 0; i < num_devices; i++)
+ if (gdev->cdev[i]) {
+ spin_lock_irq(gdev->cdev[i]->ccwlock);
+ if (dev_get_drvdata(&gdev->cdev[i]->dev) == gdev)
+ dev_set_drvdata(&gdev->cdev[i]->dev, NULL);
+ spin_unlock_irq(gdev->cdev[i]->ccwlock);
+ put_device(&gdev->cdev[i]->dev);
+ gdev->cdev[i] = NULL;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&gdev->reg_mutex);
+ put_device(&gdev->dev);
+ return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccwgroup_create_dev);
+
+static int ccwgroup_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct ccwgroup_device *gdev = to_ccwgroupdev(data);
+
+ if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_UNBIND_DRIVER) {
+ get_device(&gdev->dev);
+ schedule_work(&gdev->ungroup_work);
+ }
+
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block ccwgroup_nb = {
+ .notifier_call = ccwgroup_notifier
+};
+
+static int __init init_ccwgroup(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = bus_register(&ccwgroup_bus_type);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = bus_register_notifier(&ccwgroup_bus_type, &ccwgroup_nb);
+ if (ret)
+ bus_unregister(&ccwgroup_bus_type);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void __exit cleanup_ccwgroup(void)
+{
+ bus_unregister_notifier(&ccwgroup_bus_type, &ccwgroup_nb);
+ bus_unregister(&ccwgroup_bus_type);
+}
+
+module_init(init_ccwgroup);
+module_exit(cleanup_ccwgroup);
+
+/************************** driver stuff ******************************/
+
+static int ccwgroup_remove(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct ccwgroup_device *gdev = to_ccwgroupdev(dev);
+ struct ccwgroup_driver *gdrv = to_ccwgroupdrv(dev->driver);
+
+ if (!dev->driver)
+ return 0;
+ if (gdrv->remove)
+ gdrv->remove(gdev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ccwgroup_shutdown(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct ccwgroup_device *gdev = to_ccwgroupdev(dev);
+ struct ccwgroup_driver *gdrv = to_ccwgroupdrv(dev->driver);
+
+ if (!dev->driver)
+ return;
+ if (gdrv->shutdown)
+ gdrv->shutdown(gdev);
+}
+
+static struct bus_type ccwgroup_bus_type = {
+ .name = "ccwgroup",
+ .remove = ccwgroup_remove,
+ .shutdown = ccwgroup_shutdown,
+};
+
+bool dev_is_ccwgroup(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return dev->bus == &ccwgroup_bus_type;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_is_ccwgroup);
+
+/**
+ * ccwgroup_driver_register() - register a ccw group driver
+ * @cdriver: driver to be registered
+ *
+ * This function is mainly a wrapper around driver_register().
+ */
+int ccwgroup_driver_register(struct ccwgroup_driver *cdriver)
+{
+ /* register our new driver with the core */
+ cdriver->driver.bus = &ccwgroup_bus_type;
+
+ return driver_register(&cdriver->driver);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccwgroup_driver_register);
+
+/**
+ * ccwgroup_driver_unregister() - deregister a ccw group driver
+ * @cdriver: driver to be deregistered
+ *
+ * This function is mainly a wrapper around driver_unregister().
+ */
+void ccwgroup_driver_unregister(struct ccwgroup_driver *cdriver)
+{
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ /* We don't want ccwgroup devices to live longer than their driver. */
+ while ((dev = driver_find_next_device(&cdriver->driver, NULL))) {
+ struct ccwgroup_device *gdev = to_ccwgroupdev(dev);
+
+ ccwgroup_ungroup(gdev);
+ put_device(dev);
+ }
+ driver_unregister(&cdriver->driver);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccwgroup_driver_unregister);
+
+/**
+ * get_ccwgroupdev_by_busid() - obtain device from a bus id
+ * @gdrv: driver the device is owned by
+ * @bus_id: bus id of the device to be searched
+ *
+ * This function searches all devices owned by @gdrv for a device with a bus
+ * id matching @bus_id.
+ * Returns:
+ * If a match is found, its reference count of the found device is increased
+ * and it is returned; else %NULL is returned.
+ */
+struct ccwgroup_device *get_ccwgroupdev_by_busid(struct ccwgroup_driver *gdrv,
+ char *bus_id)
+{
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ dev = driver_find_device_by_name(&gdrv->driver, bus_id);
+
+ return dev ? to_ccwgroupdev(dev) : NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_ccwgroupdev_by_busid);
+
+/**
+ * ccwgroup_probe_ccwdev() - probe function for slave devices
+ * @cdev: ccw device to be probed
+ *
+ * This is a dummy probe function for ccw devices that are slave devices in
+ * a ccw group device.
+ * Returns:
+ * always %0
+ */
+int ccwgroup_probe_ccwdev(struct ccw_device *cdev)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccwgroup_probe_ccwdev);
+
+/**
+ * ccwgroup_remove_ccwdev() - remove function for slave devices
+ * @cdev: ccw device to be removed
+ *
+ * This is a remove function for ccw devices that are slave devices in a ccw
+ * group device. It sets the ccw device offline and also deregisters the
+ * embedding ccw group device.
+ */
+void ccwgroup_remove_ccwdev(struct ccw_device *cdev)
+{
+ struct ccwgroup_device *gdev;
+
+ /* Ignore offlining errors, device is gone anyway. */
+ ccw_device_set_offline(cdev);
+ /* If one of its devices is gone, the whole group is done for. */
+ spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
+ gdev = dev_get_drvdata(&cdev->dev);
+ if (!gdev) {
+ spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
+ return;
+ }
+ /* Get ccwgroup device reference for local processing. */
+ get_device(&gdev->dev);
+ spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
+ /* Unregister group device. */
+ ccwgroup_ungroup(gdev);
+ /* Release ccwgroup device reference for local processing. */
+ put_device(&gdev->dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccwgroup_remove_ccwdev);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");