diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/video/fbdev/efifb.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/video/fbdev/efifb.c | 671 |
1 files changed, 671 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/efifb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/efifb.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e57c00824 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/efifb.c @@ -0,0 +1,671 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Framebuffer driver for EFI/UEFI based system + * + * (c) 2006 Edgar Hucek <gimli@dark-green.com> + * Original efi driver written by Gerd Knorr <kraxel@goldbach.in-berlin.de> + * + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <linux/efi-bgrt.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/fb.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/printk.h> +#include <linux/screen_info.h> +#include <video/vga.h> +#include <asm/efi.h> +#include <drm/drm_utils.h> /* For drm_get_panel_orientation_quirk */ +#include <drm/drm_connector.h> /* For DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_* */ + +struct bmp_file_header { + u16 id; + u32 file_size; + u32 reserved; + u32 bitmap_offset; +} __packed; + +struct bmp_dib_header { + u32 dib_header_size; + s32 width; + s32 height; + u16 planes; + u16 bpp; + u32 compression; + u32 bitmap_size; + u32 horz_resolution; + u32 vert_resolution; + u32 colors_used; + u32 colors_important; +} __packed; + +static bool use_bgrt = true; +static bool request_mem_succeeded = false; +static u64 mem_flags = EFI_MEMORY_WC | EFI_MEMORY_UC; + +static struct fb_var_screeninfo efifb_defined = { + .activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW, + .height = -1, + .width = -1, + .right_margin = 32, + .upper_margin = 16, + .lower_margin = 4, + .vsync_len = 4, + .vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, +}; + +static struct fb_fix_screeninfo efifb_fix = { + .id = "EFI VGA", + .type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS, + .accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE, + .visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR, +}; + +static int efifb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green, + unsigned blue, unsigned transp, + struct fb_info *info) +{ + /* + * Set a single color register. The values supplied are + * already rounded down to the hardware's capabilities + * (according to the entries in the `var' structure). Return + * != 0 for invalid regno. + */ + + if (regno >= info->cmap.len) + return 1; + + if (regno < 16) { + red >>= 16 - info->var.red.length; + green >>= 16 - info->var.green.length; + blue >>= 16 - info->var.blue.length; + ((u32 *)(info->pseudo_palette))[regno] = + (red << info->var.red.offset) | + (green << info->var.green.offset) | + (blue << info->var.blue.offset); + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * If fbcon deffered console takeover is configured, the intent is for the + * framebuffer to show the boot graphics (e.g. vendor logo) until there is some + * (error) message to display. But the boot graphics may have been destroyed by + * e.g. option ROM output, detect this and restore the boot graphics. + */ +#if defined CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE_DEFERRED_TAKEOVER && \ + defined CONFIG_ACPI_BGRT +static void efifb_copy_bmp(u8 *src, u32 *dst, int width, struct screen_info *si) +{ + u8 r, g, b; + + while (width--) { + b = *src++; + g = *src++; + r = *src++; + *dst++ = (r << si->red_pos) | + (g << si->green_pos) | + (b << si->blue_pos); + } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86 +/* + * On x86 some firmwares use a low non native resolution for the display when + * they have shown some text messages. While keeping the bgrt filled with info + * for the native resolution. If the bgrt image intended for the native + * resolution still fits, it will be displayed very close to the right edge of + * the display looking quite bad. This function checks for this. + */ +static bool efifb_bgrt_sanity_check(struct screen_info *si, u32 bmp_width) +{ + /* + * All x86 firmwares horizontally center the image (the yoffset + * calculations differ between boards, but xoffset is predictable). + */ + u32 expected_xoffset = (si->lfb_width - bmp_width) / 2; + + return bgrt_tab.image_offset_x == expected_xoffset; +} +#else +static bool efifb_bgrt_sanity_check(struct screen_info *si, u32 bmp_width) +{ + return true; +} +#endif + +static void efifb_show_boot_graphics(struct fb_info *info) +{ + u32 bmp_width, bmp_height, bmp_pitch, screen_pitch, dst_x, y, src_y; + struct screen_info *si = &screen_info; + struct bmp_file_header *file_header; + struct bmp_dib_header *dib_header; + void *bgrt_image = NULL; + u8 *dst = info->screen_base; + + if (!use_bgrt) + return; + + if (!bgrt_tab.image_address) { + pr_info("efifb: No BGRT, not showing boot graphics\n"); + return; + } + + if (bgrt_tab.status & 0x06) { + pr_info("efifb: BGRT rotation bits set, not showing boot graphics\n"); + return; + } + + /* Avoid flashing the logo if we're going to print std probe messages */ + if (console_loglevel > CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET) + return; + + /* bgrt_tab.status is unreliable, so we don't check it */ + + if (si->lfb_depth != 32) { + pr_info("efifb: not 32 bits, not showing boot graphics\n"); + return; + } + + bgrt_image = memremap(bgrt_tab.image_address, bgrt_image_size, + MEMREMAP_WB); + if (!bgrt_image) { + pr_warn("efifb: Ignoring BGRT: failed to map image memory\n"); + return; + } + + if (bgrt_image_size < (sizeof(*file_header) + sizeof(*dib_header))) + goto error; + + file_header = bgrt_image; + if (file_header->id != 0x4d42 || file_header->reserved != 0) + goto error; + + dib_header = bgrt_image + sizeof(*file_header); + if (dib_header->dib_header_size != 40 || dib_header->width < 0 || + dib_header->planes != 1 || dib_header->bpp != 24 || + dib_header->compression != 0) + goto error; + + bmp_width = dib_header->width; + bmp_height = abs(dib_header->height); + bmp_pitch = round_up(3 * bmp_width, 4); + screen_pitch = si->lfb_linelength; + + if ((file_header->bitmap_offset + bmp_pitch * bmp_height) > + bgrt_image_size) + goto error; + + if ((bgrt_tab.image_offset_x + bmp_width) > si->lfb_width || + (bgrt_tab.image_offset_y + bmp_height) > si->lfb_height) + goto error; + + if (!efifb_bgrt_sanity_check(si, bmp_width)) + goto error; + + pr_info("efifb: showing boot graphics\n"); + + for (y = 0; y < si->lfb_height; y++, dst += si->lfb_linelength) { + /* Only background? */ + if (y < bgrt_tab.image_offset_y || + y >= (bgrt_tab.image_offset_y + bmp_height)) { + memset(dst, 0, 4 * si->lfb_width); + continue; + } + + src_y = y - bgrt_tab.image_offset_y; + /* Positive header height means upside down row order */ + if (dib_header->height > 0) + src_y = (bmp_height - 1) - src_y; + + memset(dst, 0, bgrt_tab.image_offset_x * 4); + dst_x = bgrt_tab.image_offset_x; + efifb_copy_bmp(bgrt_image + file_header->bitmap_offset + + src_y * bmp_pitch, + (u32 *)dst + dst_x, bmp_width, si); + dst_x += bmp_width; + memset((u32 *)dst + dst_x, 0, (si->lfb_width - dst_x) * 4); + } + + memunmap(bgrt_image); + return; + +error: + memunmap(bgrt_image); + pr_warn("efifb: Ignoring BGRT: unexpected or invalid BMP data\n"); +} +#else +static inline void efifb_show_boot_graphics(struct fb_info *info) {} +#endif + +static void efifb_destroy(struct fb_info *info) +{ + if (info->screen_base) { + if (mem_flags & (EFI_MEMORY_UC | EFI_MEMORY_WC)) + iounmap(info->screen_base); + else + memunmap(info->screen_base); + } + if (request_mem_succeeded) + release_mem_region(info->apertures->ranges[0].base, + info->apertures->ranges[0].size); + fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap); +} + +static const struct fb_ops efifb_ops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .fb_destroy = efifb_destroy, + .fb_setcolreg = efifb_setcolreg, + .fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect, + .fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea, + .fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit, +}; + +static int efifb_setup(char *options) +{ + char *this_opt; + + if (options && *options) { + while ((this_opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) { + if (!*this_opt) continue; + + efifb_setup_from_dmi(&screen_info, this_opt); + + if (!strncmp(this_opt, "base:", 5)) + screen_info.lfb_base = simple_strtoul(this_opt+5, NULL, 0); + else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "stride:", 7)) + screen_info.lfb_linelength = simple_strtoul(this_opt+7, NULL, 0) * 4; + else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "height:", 7)) + screen_info.lfb_height = simple_strtoul(this_opt+7, NULL, 0); + else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "width:", 6)) + screen_info.lfb_width = simple_strtoul(this_opt+6, NULL, 0); + else if (!strcmp(this_opt, "nowc")) + mem_flags &= ~EFI_MEMORY_WC; + else if (!strcmp(this_opt, "nobgrt")) + use_bgrt = false; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static inline bool fb_base_is_valid(void) +{ + if (screen_info.lfb_base) + return true; + + if (!(screen_info.capabilities & VIDEO_CAPABILITY_64BIT_BASE)) + return false; + + if (screen_info.ext_lfb_base) + return true; + + return false; +} + +#define efifb_attr_decl(name, fmt) \ +static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *dev, \ + struct device_attribute *attr, \ + char *buf) \ +{ \ + return sprintf(buf, fmt "\n", (screen_info.lfb_##name)); \ +} \ +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name) + +efifb_attr_decl(base, "0x%x"); +efifb_attr_decl(linelength, "%u"); +efifb_attr_decl(height, "%u"); +efifb_attr_decl(width, "%u"); +efifb_attr_decl(depth, "%u"); + +static struct attribute *efifb_attrs[] = { + &dev_attr_base.attr, + &dev_attr_linelength.attr, + &dev_attr_width.attr, + &dev_attr_height.attr, + &dev_attr_depth.attr, + NULL +}; +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(efifb); + +static bool pci_dev_disabled; /* FB base matches BAR of a disabled device */ + +static struct pci_dev *efifb_pci_dev; /* dev with BAR covering the efifb */ +static struct resource *bar_resource; +static u64 bar_offset; + +static int efifb_probe(struct platform_device *dev) +{ + struct fb_info *info; + int err, orientation; + unsigned int size_vmode; + unsigned int size_remap; + unsigned int size_total; + char *option = NULL; + efi_memory_desc_t md; + + if (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA != VIDEO_TYPE_EFI || pci_dev_disabled) + return -ENODEV; + + if (fb_get_options("efifb", &option)) + return -ENODEV; + efifb_setup(option); + + /* We don't get linelength from UGA Draw Protocol, only from + * EFI Graphics Protocol. So if it's not in DMI, and it's not + * passed in from the user, we really can't use the framebuffer. + */ + if (!screen_info.lfb_linelength) + return -ENODEV; + + if (!screen_info.lfb_depth) + screen_info.lfb_depth = 32; + if (!screen_info.pages) + screen_info.pages = 1; + if (!fb_base_is_valid()) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "efifb: invalid framebuffer address\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + printk(KERN_INFO "efifb: probing for efifb\n"); + + /* just assume they're all unset if any are */ + if (!screen_info.blue_size) { + screen_info.blue_size = 8; + screen_info.blue_pos = 0; + screen_info.green_size = 8; + screen_info.green_pos = 8; + screen_info.red_size = 8; + screen_info.red_pos = 16; + screen_info.rsvd_size = 8; + screen_info.rsvd_pos = 24; + } + + efifb_fix.smem_start = screen_info.lfb_base; + + if (screen_info.capabilities & VIDEO_CAPABILITY_64BIT_BASE) { + u64 ext_lfb_base; + + ext_lfb_base = (u64)(unsigned long)screen_info.ext_lfb_base << 32; + efifb_fix.smem_start |= ext_lfb_base; + } + + if (bar_resource && + bar_resource->start + bar_offset != efifb_fix.smem_start) { + dev_info(&efifb_pci_dev->dev, + "BAR has moved, updating efifb address\n"); + efifb_fix.smem_start = bar_resource->start + bar_offset; + } + + efifb_defined.bits_per_pixel = screen_info.lfb_depth; + efifb_defined.xres = screen_info.lfb_width; + efifb_defined.yres = screen_info.lfb_height; + efifb_fix.line_length = screen_info.lfb_linelength; + + /* size_vmode -- that is the amount of memory needed for the + * used video mode, i.e. the minimum amount of + * memory we need. */ + size_vmode = efifb_defined.yres * efifb_fix.line_length; + + /* size_total -- all video memory we have. Used for + * entries, ressource allocation and bounds + * checking. */ + size_total = screen_info.lfb_size; + if (size_total < size_vmode) + size_total = size_vmode; + + /* size_remap -- the amount of video memory we are going to + * use for efifb. With modern cards it is no + * option to simply use size_total as that + * wastes plenty of kernel address space. */ + size_remap = size_vmode * 2; + if (size_remap > size_total) + size_remap = size_total; + if (size_remap % PAGE_SIZE) + size_remap += PAGE_SIZE - (size_remap % PAGE_SIZE); + efifb_fix.smem_len = size_remap; + + if (request_mem_region(efifb_fix.smem_start, size_remap, "efifb")) { + request_mem_succeeded = true; + } else { + /* We cannot make this fatal. Sometimes this comes from magic + spaces our resource handlers simply don't know about */ + pr_warn("efifb: cannot reserve video memory at 0x%lx\n", + efifb_fix.smem_start); + } + + info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(u32) * 16, &dev->dev); + if (!info) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto err_release_mem; + } + platform_set_drvdata(dev, info); + info->pseudo_palette = info->par; + info->par = NULL; + + info->apertures = alloc_apertures(1); + if (!info->apertures) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto err_release_fb; + } + info->apertures->ranges[0].base = efifb_fix.smem_start; + info->apertures->ranges[0].size = size_remap; + + if (efi_enabled(EFI_MEMMAP) && + !efi_mem_desc_lookup(efifb_fix.smem_start, &md)) { + if ((efifb_fix.smem_start + efifb_fix.smem_len) > + (md.phys_addr + (md.num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT))) { + pr_err("efifb: video memory @ 0x%lx spans multiple EFI memory regions\n", + efifb_fix.smem_start); + err = -EIO; + goto err_release_fb; + } + /* + * If the UEFI memory map covers the efifb region, we may only + * remap it using the attributes the memory map prescribes. + */ + md.attribute &= EFI_MEMORY_UC | EFI_MEMORY_WC | + EFI_MEMORY_WT | EFI_MEMORY_WB; + if (md.attribute) { + mem_flags |= EFI_MEMORY_WT | EFI_MEMORY_WB; + mem_flags &= md.attribute; + } + } + if (mem_flags & EFI_MEMORY_WC) + info->screen_base = ioremap_wc(efifb_fix.smem_start, + efifb_fix.smem_len); + else if (mem_flags & EFI_MEMORY_UC) + info->screen_base = ioremap(efifb_fix.smem_start, + efifb_fix.smem_len); + else if (mem_flags & EFI_MEMORY_WT) + info->screen_base = memremap(efifb_fix.smem_start, + efifb_fix.smem_len, MEMREMAP_WT); + else if (mem_flags & EFI_MEMORY_WB) + info->screen_base = memremap(efifb_fix.smem_start, + efifb_fix.smem_len, MEMREMAP_WB); + if (!info->screen_base) { + pr_err("efifb: abort, cannot remap video memory 0x%x @ 0x%lx\n", + efifb_fix.smem_len, efifb_fix.smem_start); + err = -EIO; + goto err_release_fb; + } + + efifb_show_boot_graphics(info); + + pr_info("efifb: framebuffer at 0x%lx, using %dk, total %dk\n", + efifb_fix.smem_start, size_remap/1024, size_total/1024); + pr_info("efifb: mode is %dx%dx%d, linelength=%d, pages=%d\n", + efifb_defined.xres, efifb_defined.yres, + efifb_defined.bits_per_pixel, efifb_fix.line_length, + screen_info.pages); + + efifb_defined.xres_virtual = efifb_defined.xres; + efifb_defined.yres_virtual = efifb_fix.smem_len / + efifb_fix.line_length; + pr_info("efifb: scrolling: redraw\n"); + efifb_defined.yres_virtual = efifb_defined.yres; + + /* some dummy values for timing to make fbset happy */ + efifb_defined.pixclock = 10000000 / efifb_defined.xres * + 1000 / efifb_defined.yres; + efifb_defined.left_margin = (efifb_defined.xres / 8) & 0xf8; + efifb_defined.hsync_len = (efifb_defined.xres / 8) & 0xf8; + + efifb_defined.red.offset = screen_info.red_pos; + efifb_defined.red.length = screen_info.red_size; + efifb_defined.green.offset = screen_info.green_pos; + efifb_defined.green.length = screen_info.green_size; + efifb_defined.blue.offset = screen_info.blue_pos; + efifb_defined.blue.length = screen_info.blue_size; + efifb_defined.transp.offset = screen_info.rsvd_pos; + efifb_defined.transp.length = screen_info.rsvd_size; + + pr_info("efifb: %s: " + "size=%d:%d:%d:%d, shift=%d:%d:%d:%d\n", + "Truecolor", + screen_info.rsvd_size, + screen_info.red_size, + screen_info.green_size, + screen_info.blue_size, + screen_info.rsvd_pos, + screen_info.red_pos, + screen_info.green_pos, + screen_info.blue_pos); + + efifb_fix.ypanstep = 0; + efifb_fix.ywrapstep = 0; + + info->fbops = &efifb_ops; + info->var = efifb_defined; + info->fix = efifb_fix; + info->flags = FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT | FBINFO_MISC_FIRMWARE; + + orientation = drm_get_panel_orientation_quirk(efifb_defined.xres, + efifb_defined.yres); + switch (orientation) { + default: + info->fbcon_rotate_hint = FB_ROTATE_UR; + break; + case DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_BOTTOM_UP: + info->fbcon_rotate_hint = FB_ROTATE_UD; + break; + case DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_LEFT_UP: + info->fbcon_rotate_hint = FB_ROTATE_CCW; + break; + case DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_RIGHT_UP: + info->fbcon_rotate_hint = FB_ROTATE_CW; + break; + } + + err = sysfs_create_groups(&dev->dev.kobj, efifb_groups); + if (err) { + pr_err("efifb: cannot add sysfs attrs\n"); + goto err_unmap; + } + err = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0); + if (err < 0) { + pr_err("efifb: cannot allocate colormap\n"); + goto err_groups; + } + err = register_framebuffer(info); + if (err < 0) { + pr_err("efifb: cannot register framebuffer\n"); + goto err_fb_dealoc; + } + fb_info(info, "%s frame buffer device\n", info->fix.id); + return 0; + +err_fb_dealoc: + fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap); +err_groups: + sysfs_remove_groups(&dev->dev.kobj, efifb_groups); +err_unmap: + if (mem_flags & (EFI_MEMORY_UC | EFI_MEMORY_WC)) + iounmap(info->screen_base); + else + memunmap(info->screen_base); +err_release_fb: + framebuffer_release(info); +err_release_mem: + if (request_mem_succeeded) + release_mem_region(efifb_fix.smem_start, size_total); + return err; +} + +static int efifb_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + unregister_framebuffer(info); + sysfs_remove_groups(&pdev->dev.kobj, efifb_groups); + framebuffer_release(info); + + return 0; +} + +static struct platform_driver efifb_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "efi-framebuffer", + }, + .probe = efifb_probe, + .remove = efifb_remove, +}; + +builtin_platform_driver(efifb_driver); + +#if defined(CONFIG_PCI) + +static void record_efifb_bar_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx, u64 offset) +{ + u16 word; + + efifb_pci_dev = dev; + + pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &word); + if (!(word & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) { + pci_dev_disabled = true; + dev_err(&dev->dev, + "BAR %d: assigned to efifb but device is disabled!\n", + idx); + return; + } + + bar_resource = &dev->resource[idx]; + bar_offset = offset; + + dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: assigned to efifb\n", idx); +} + +static void efifb_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + u64 base = screen_info.lfb_base; + u64 size = screen_info.lfb_size; + int i; + + if (efifb_pci_dev || screen_info.orig_video_isVGA != VIDEO_TYPE_EFI) + return; + + if (screen_info.capabilities & VIDEO_CAPABILITY_64BIT_BASE) + base |= (u64)screen_info.ext_lfb_base << 32; + + if (!base) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) { + struct resource *res = &dev->resource[i]; + + if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)) + continue; + + if (res->start <= base && res->end >= base + size - 1) { + record_efifb_bar_resource(dev, i, base - res->start); + break; + } + } +} +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_BASE_CLASS_DISPLAY, + 16, efifb_fixup_resources); + +#endif |