diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/frame_vector.c')
-rw-r--r-- | mm/frame_vector.c | 223 |
1 files changed, 223 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/mm/frame_vector.c b/mm/frame_vector.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1cd81d38a --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/frame_vector.c @@ -0,0 +1,223 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> + +/** + * get_vaddr_frames() - map virtual addresses to pfns + * @start: starting user address + * @nr_frames: number of pages / pfns from start to map + * @gup_flags: flags modifying lookup behaviour + * @vec: structure which receives pages / pfns of the addresses mapped. + * It should have space for at least nr_frames entries. + * + * This function maps virtual addresses from @start and fills @vec structure + * with page frame numbers or page pointers to corresponding pages (choice + * depends on the type of the vma underlying the virtual address). If @start + * belongs to a normal vma, the function grabs reference to each of the pages + * to pin them in memory. If @start belongs to VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP vma, we don't + * touch page structures and the caller must make sure pfns aren't reused for + * anything else while he is using them. + * + * The function returns number of pages mapped which may be less than + * @nr_frames. In particular we stop mapping if there are more vmas of + * different type underlying the specified range of virtual addresses. + * When the function isn't able to map a single page, it returns error. + * + * Note that get_vaddr_frames() cannot follow VM_IO mappings. It used + * to be able to do that, but that could (racily) return non-refcounted + * pfns. + * + * This function takes care of grabbing mmap_lock as necessary. + */ +int get_vaddr_frames(unsigned long start, unsigned int nr_frames, + unsigned int gup_flags, struct frame_vector *vec) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + int ret = 0; + int locked; + + if (nr_frames == 0) + return 0; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr_frames > vec->nr_allocated)) + nr_frames = vec->nr_allocated; + + start = untagged_addr(start); + + mmap_read_lock(mm); + locked = 1; + vma = find_vma_intersection(mm, start, start + 1); + if (!vma) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto out; + } + + /* + * While get_vaddr_frames() could be used for transient (kernel + * controlled lifetime) pinning of memory pages all current + * users establish long term (userspace controlled lifetime) + * page pinning. Treat get_vaddr_frames() like + * get_user_pages_longterm() and disallow it for filesystem-dax + * mappings. + */ + if (vma_is_fsdax(vma)) { + ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto out; + } + + if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP))) { + vec->got_ref = true; + vec->is_pfns = false; + ret = pin_user_pages_locked(start, nr_frames, + gup_flags, (struct page **)(vec->ptrs), &locked); + if (likely(ret > 0)) + goto out; + } + + vec->nr_frames = 0; + +out: + if (locked) + mmap_read_unlock(mm); + if (!ret) + ret = -EFAULT; + if (ret > 0) + vec->nr_frames = ret; + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_vaddr_frames); + +/** + * put_vaddr_frames() - drop references to pages if get_vaddr_frames() acquired + * them + * @vec: frame vector to put + * + * Drop references to pages if get_vaddr_frames() acquired them. We also + * invalidate the frame vector so that it is prepared for the next call into + * get_vaddr_frames(). + */ +void put_vaddr_frames(struct frame_vector *vec) +{ + struct page **pages; + + if (!vec->got_ref) + goto out; + pages = frame_vector_pages(vec); + /* + * frame_vector_pages() might needed to do a conversion when + * get_vaddr_frames() got pages but vec was later converted to pfns. + * But it shouldn't really fail to convert pfns back... + */ + if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(pages))) + goto out; + + unpin_user_pages(pages, vec->nr_frames); + vec->got_ref = false; +out: + vec->nr_frames = 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_vaddr_frames); + +/** + * frame_vector_to_pages - convert frame vector to contain page pointers + * @vec: frame vector to convert + * + * Convert @vec to contain array of page pointers. If the conversion is + * successful, return 0. Otherwise return an error. Note that we do not grab + * page references for the page structures. + */ +int frame_vector_to_pages(struct frame_vector *vec) +{ + int i; + unsigned long *nums; + struct page **pages; + + if (!vec->is_pfns) + return 0; + nums = frame_vector_pfns(vec); + for (i = 0; i < vec->nr_frames; i++) + if (!pfn_valid(nums[i])) + return -EINVAL; + pages = (struct page **)nums; + for (i = 0; i < vec->nr_frames; i++) + pages[i] = pfn_to_page(nums[i]); + vec->is_pfns = false; + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(frame_vector_to_pages); + +/** + * frame_vector_to_pfns - convert frame vector to contain pfns + * @vec: frame vector to convert + * + * Convert @vec to contain array of pfns. + */ +void frame_vector_to_pfns(struct frame_vector *vec) +{ + int i; + unsigned long *nums; + struct page **pages; + + if (vec->is_pfns) + return; + pages = (struct page **)(vec->ptrs); + nums = (unsigned long *)pages; + for (i = 0; i < vec->nr_frames; i++) + nums[i] = page_to_pfn(pages[i]); + vec->is_pfns = true; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(frame_vector_to_pfns); + +/** + * frame_vector_create() - allocate & initialize structure for pinned pfns + * @nr_frames: number of pfns slots we should reserve + * + * Allocate and initialize struct pinned_pfns to be able to hold @nr_pfns + * pfns. + */ +struct frame_vector *frame_vector_create(unsigned int nr_frames) +{ + struct frame_vector *vec; + int size = sizeof(struct frame_vector) + sizeof(void *) * nr_frames; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr_frames == 0)) + return NULL; + /* + * This is absurdly high. It's here just to avoid strange effects when + * arithmetics overflows. + */ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr_frames > INT_MAX / sizeof(void *) / 2)) + return NULL; + /* + * Avoid higher order allocations, use vmalloc instead. It should + * be rare anyway. + */ + vec = kvmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!vec) + return NULL; + vec->nr_allocated = nr_frames; + vec->nr_frames = 0; + return vec; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(frame_vector_create); + +/** + * frame_vector_destroy() - free memory allocated to carry frame vector + * @vec: Frame vector to free + * + * Free structure allocated by frame_vector_create() to carry frames. + */ +void frame_vector_destroy(struct frame_vector *vec) +{ + /* Make sure put_vaddr_frames() got called properly... */ + VM_BUG_ON(vec->nr_frames > 0); + kvfree(vec); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(frame_vector_destroy); |