1 files changed, 226 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/samples/bpf/tracex6_user.c b/samples/bpf/tracex6_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..33df97847
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/bpf/tracex6_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <bpf/bpf.h>
+#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
+#include "perf-sys.h"
+
+#define SAMPLE_PERIOD  0x7fffffffffffffffULL
+
+/* counters, values, values2 */
+static int map_fd[3];
+
+static void check_on_cpu(int cpu, struct perf_event_attr *attr)
+{
+	struct bpf_perf_event_value value2;
+	int pmu_fd, error = 0;
+	cpu_set_t set;
+	__u64 value;
+
+	/* Move to target CPU */
+	CPU_ZERO(&set);
+	CPU_SET(cpu, &set);
+	assert(sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(set), &set) == 0);
+	/* Open perf event and attach to the perf_event_array */
+	pmu_fd = sys_perf_event_open(attr, -1/*pid*/, cpu/*cpu*/, -1/*group_fd*/, 0);
+	if (pmu_fd < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "sys_perf_event_open failed on CPU %d\n", cpu);
+		error = 1;
+		goto on_exit;
+	}
+	assert(bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd[0], &cpu, &pmu_fd, BPF_ANY) == 0);
+	assert(ioctl(pmu_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0) == 0);
+	/* Trigger the kprobe */
+	bpf_map_get_next_key(map_fd[1], &cpu, NULL);
+	/* Check the value */
+	if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd[1], &cpu, &value)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Value missing for CPU %d\n", cpu);
+		error = 1;
+		goto on_exit;
+	} else {
+		fprintf(stderr, "CPU %d: %llu\n", cpu, value);
+	}
+	/* The above bpf_map_lookup_elem should trigger the second kprobe */
+	if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd[2], &cpu, &value2)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Value2 missing for CPU %d\n", cpu);
+		error = 1;
+		goto on_exit;
+	} else {
+		fprintf(stderr, "CPU %d: counter: %llu, enabled: %llu, running: %llu\n", cpu,
+			value2.counter, value2.enabled, value2.running);
+	}
+
+on_exit:
+	assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd[0], &cpu) == 0 || error);
+	assert(ioctl(pmu_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0) == 0 || error);
+	assert(close(pmu_fd) == 0 || error);
+	assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd[1], &cpu) == 0 || error);
+	exit(error);
+}
+
+static void test_perf_event_array(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
+				  const char *name)
+{
+	int i, status, nr_cpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF);
+	pid_t pid[nr_cpus];
+	int err = 0;
+
+	printf("Test reading %s counters\n", name);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
+		pid[i] = fork();
+		assert(pid[i] >= 0);
+		if (pid[i] == 0) {
+			check_on_cpu(i, attr);
+			exit(1);
+		}
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
+		assert(waitpid(pid[i], &status, 0) == pid[i]);
+		err |= status;
+	}
+
+	if (err)
+		printf("Test: %s FAILED\n", name);
+}
+
+static void test_bpf_perf_event(void)
+{
+	struct perf_event_attr attr_cycles = {
+		.freq = 0,
+		.sample_period = SAMPLE_PERIOD,
+		.inherit = 0,
+		.type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
+		.read_format = 0,
+		.sample_type = 0,
+		.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES,
+	};
+	struct perf_event_attr attr_clock = {
+		.freq = 0,
+		.sample_period = SAMPLE_PERIOD,
+		.inherit = 0,
+		.type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE,
+		.read_format = 0,
+		.sample_type = 0,
+		.config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK,
+	};
+	struct perf_event_attr attr_raw = {
+		.freq = 0,
+		.sample_period = SAMPLE_PERIOD,
+		.inherit = 0,
+		.type = PERF_TYPE_RAW,
+		.read_format = 0,
+		.sample_type = 0,
+		/* Intel Instruction Retired */
+		.config = 0xc0,
+	};
+	struct perf_event_attr attr_l1d_load = {
+		.freq = 0,
+		.sample_period = SAMPLE_PERIOD,
+		.inherit = 0,
+		.type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+		.read_format = 0,
+		.sample_type = 0,
+		.config =
+			PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D |
+			(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) |
+			(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS << 16),
+	};
+	struct perf_event_attr attr_llc_miss = {
+		.freq = 0,
+		.sample_period = SAMPLE_PERIOD,
+		.inherit = 0,
+		.type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+		.read_format = 0,
+		.sample_type = 0,
+		.config =
+			PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL |
+			(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) |
+			(PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS << 16),
+	};
+	struct perf_event_attr attr_msr_tsc = {
+		.freq = 0,
+		.sample_period = 0,
+		.inherit = 0,
+		/* From /sys/bus/event_source/devices/msr/ */
+		.type = 7,
+		.read_format = 0,
+		.sample_type = 0,
+		.config = 0,
+	};
+
+	test_perf_event_array(&attr_cycles, "HARDWARE-cycles");
+	test_perf_event_array(&attr_clock, "SOFTWARE-clock");
+	test_perf_event_array(&attr_raw, "RAW-instruction-retired");
+	test_perf_event_array(&attr_l1d_load, "HW_CACHE-L1D-load");
+
+	/* below tests may fail in qemu */
+	test_perf_event_array(&attr_llc_miss, "HW_CACHE-LLC-miss");
+	test_perf_event_array(&attr_msr_tsc, "Dynamic-msr-tsc");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	struct rlimit r = {RLIM_INFINITY, RLIM_INFINITY};
+	struct bpf_link *links[2];
+	struct bpf_program *prog;
+	struct bpf_object *obj;
+	char filename[256];
+	int i = 0;
+
+	setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &r);
+
+	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
+	obj = bpf_object__open_file(filename, NULL);
+	if (libbpf_get_error(obj)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: opening BPF object file failed\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* load BPF program */
+	if (bpf_object__load(obj)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: loading BPF object file failed\n");
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	map_fd[0] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "counters");
+	map_fd[1] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "values");
+	map_fd[2] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "values2");
+	if (map_fd[0] < 0 || map_fd[1] < 0 || map_fd[2] < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: finding a map in obj file failed\n");
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	bpf_object__for_each_program(prog, obj) {
+		links[i] = bpf_program__attach(prog);
+		if (libbpf_get_error(links[i])) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: bpf_program__attach failed\n");
+			links[i] = NULL;
+			goto cleanup;
+		}
+		i++;
+	}
+
+	test_bpf_perf_event();
+
+cleanup:
+	for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
+		bpf_link__destroy(links[i]);
+
+	bpf_object__close(obj);
+	return 0;
+}