diff options
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | sound/firewire/motu/amdtp-motu.c | 486 |
1 files changed, 486 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sound/firewire/motu/amdtp-motu.c b/sound/firewire/motu/amdtp-motu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..edb31ac26 --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/firewire/motu/amdtp-motu.c @@ -0,0 +1,486 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * amdtp-motu.c - a part of driver for MOTU FireWire series + * + * Copyright (c) 2015-2017 Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> + */ + +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <sound/pcm.h> +#include "motu.h" + +#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS +#include "amdtp-motu-trace.h" + +#define CIP_FMT_MOTU 0x02 +#define CIP_FMT_MOTU_TX_V3 0x22 +#define MOTU_FDF_AM824 0x22 + +/* + * Nominally 3125 bytes/second, but the MIDI port's clock might be + * 1% too slow, and the bus clock 100 ppm too fast. + */ +#define MIDI_BYTES_PER_SECOND 3093 + +struct amdtp_motu { + /* For timestamp processing. */ + unsigned int quotient_ticks_per_event; + unsigned int remainder_ticks_per_event; + unsigned int next_ticks; + unsigned int next_accumulated; + unsigned int next_cycles; + unsigned int next_seconds; + + unsigned int pcm_chunks; + unsigned int pcm_byte_offset; + + struct snd_rawmidi_substream *midi; + unsigned int midi_ports; + unsigned int midi_flag_offset; + unsigned int midi_byte_offset; + + int midi_db_count; + unsigned int midi_db_interval; +}; + +int amdtp_motu_set_parameters(struct amdtp_stream *s, unsigned int rate, + unsigned int midi_ports, + struct snd_motu_packet_format *formats) +{ + static const struct { + unsigned int quotient_ticks_per_event; + unsigned int remainder_ticks_per_event; + } params[] = { + [CIP_SFC_44100] = { 557, 123 }, + [CIP_SFC_48000] = { 512, 0 }, + [CIP_SFC_88200] = { 278, 282 }, + [CIP_SFC_96000] = { 256, 0 }, + [CIP_SFC_176400] = { 139, 141 }, + [CIP_SFC_192000] = { 128, 0 }, + }; + struct amdtp_motu *p = s->protocol; + unsigned int pcm_chunks, data_chunks, data_block_quadlets; + unsigned int delay; + unsigned int mode; + int i, err; + + if (amdtp_stream_running(s)) + return -EBUSY; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_motu_clock_rates); ++i) { + if (snd_motu_clock_rates[i] == rate) { + mode = i >> 1; + break; + } + } + if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(snd_motu_clock_rates)) + return -EINVAL; + + // Each data block includes SPH in its head. Data chunks follow with + // 3 byte alignment. Padding follows with zero to conform to quadlet + // alignment. + pcm_chunks = formats->pcm_chunks[mode]; + data_chunks = formats->msg_chunks + pcm_chunks; + data_block_quadlets = 1 + DIV_ROUND_UP(data_chunks * 3, 4); + + err = amdtp_stream_set_parameters(s, rate, data_block_quadlets); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + p->pcm_chunks = pcm_chunks; + p->pcm_byte_offset = formats->pcm_byte_offset; + + p->midi_ports = midi_ports; + p->midi_flag_offset = formats->midi_flag_offset; + p->midi_byte_offset = formats->midi_byte_offset; + + p->midi_db_count = 0; + p->midi_db_interval = rate / MIDI_BYTES_PER_SECOND; + + /* IEEE 1394 bus requires. */ + delay = 0x2e00; + + /* For no-data or empty packets to adjust PCM sampling frequency. */ + delay += 8000 * 3072 * s->syt_interval / rate; + + p->next_seconds = 0; + p->next_cycles = delay / 3072; + p->quotient_ticks_per_event = params[s->sfc].quotient_ticks_per_event; + p->remainder_ticks_per_event = params[s->sfc].remainder_ticks_per_event; + p->next_ticks = delay % 3072; + p->next_accumulated = 0; + + return 0; +} + +static void read_pcm_s32(struct amdtp_stream *s, struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm, + __be32 *buffer, unsigned int data_blocks, + unsigned int pcm_frames) +{ + struct amdtp_motu *p = s->protocol; + unsigned int channels = p->pcm_chunks; + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = pcm->runtime; + unsigned int pcm_buffer_pointer; + int remaining_frames; + u8 *byte; + u32 *dst; + int i, c; + + pcm_buffer_pointer = s->pcm_buffer_pointer + pcm_frames; + pcm_buffer_pointer %= runtime->buffer_size; + + dst = (void *)runtime->dma_area + + frames_to_bytes(runtime, pcm_buffer_pointer); + remaining_frames = runtime->buffer_size - pcm_buffer_pointer; + + for (i = 0; i < data_blocks; ++i) { + byte = (u8 *)buffer + p->pcm_byte_offset; + + for (c = 0; c < channels; ++c) { + *dst = (byte[0] << 24) | + (byte[1] << 16) | + (byte[2] << 8); + byte += 3; + dst++; + } + buffer += s->data_block_quadlets; + if (--remaining_frames == 0) + dst = (void *)runtime->dma_area; + } +} + +static void write_pcm_s32(struct amdtp_stream *s, struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm, + __be32 *buffer, unsigned int data_blocks, + unsigned int pcm_frames) +{ + struct amdtp_motu *p = s->protocol; + unsigned int channels = p->pcm_chunks; + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = pcm->runtime; + unsigned int pcm_buffer_pointer; + int remaining_frames; + u8 *byte; + const u32 *src; + int i, c; + + pcm_buffer_pointer = s->pcm_buffer_pointer + pcm_frames; + pcm_buffer_pointer %= runtime->buffer_size; + + src = (void *)runtime->dma_area + + frames_to_bytes(runtime, pcm_buffer_pointer); + remaining_frames = runtime->buffer_size - pcm_buffer_pointer; + + for (i = 0; i < data_blocks; ++i) { + byte = (u8 *)buffer + p->pcm_byte_offset; + + for (c = 0; c < channels; ++c) { + byte[0] = (*src >> 24) & 0xff; + byte[1] = (*src >> 16) & 0xff; + byte[2] = (*src >> 8) & 0xff; + byte += 3; + src++; + } + + buffer += s->data_block_quadlets; + if (--remaining_frames == 0) + src = (void *)runtime->dma_area; + } +} + +static void write_pcm_silence(struct amdtp_stream *s, __be32 *buffer, + unsigned int data_blocks) +{ + struct amdtp_motu *p = s->protocol; + unsigned int channels, i, c; + u8 *byte; + + channels = p->pcm_chunks; + + for (i = 0; i < data_blocks; ++i) { + byte = (u8 *)buffer + p->pcm_byte_offset; + + for (c = 0; c < channels; ++c) { + byte[0] = 0; + byte[1] = 0; + byte[2] = 0; + byte += 3; + } + + buffer += s->data_block_quadlets; + } +} + +int amdtp_motu_add_pcm_hw_constraints(struct amdtp_stream *s, + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime) +{ + int err; + + /* TODO: how to set an constraint for exactly 24bit PCM sample? */ + err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(runtime, 0, 32, 24); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + return amdtp_stream_add_pcm_hw_constraints(s, runtime); +} + +void amdtp_motu_midi_trigger(struct amdtp_stream *s, unsigned int port, + struct snd_rawmidi_substream *midi) +{ + struct amdtp_motu *p = s->protocol; + + if (port < p->midi_ports) + WRITE_ONCE(p->midi, midi); +} + +static void write_midi_messages(struct amdtp_stream *s, __be32 *buffer, + unsigned int data_blocks) +{ + struct amdtp_motu *p = s->protocol; + struct snd_rawmidi_substream *midi = READ_ONCE(p->midi); + u8 *b; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < data_blocks; i++) { + b = (u8 *)buffer; + + if (midi && p->midi_db_count == 0 && + snd_rawmidi_transmit(midi, b + p->midi_byte_offset, 1) == 1) { + b[p->midi_flag_offset] = 0x01; + } else { + b[p->midi_byte_offset] = 0x00; + b[p->midi_flag_offset] = 0x00; + } + + buffer += s->data_block_quadlets; + + if (--p->midi_db_count < 0) + p->midi_db_count = p->midi_db_interval; + } +} + +static void read_midi_messages(struct amdtp_stream *s, __be32 *buffer, + unsigned int data_blocks) +{ + struct amdtp_motu *p = s->protocol; + struct snd_rawmidi_substream *midi; + u8 *b; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < data_blocks; i++) { + b = (u8 *)buffer; + midi = READ_ONCE(p->midi); + + if (midi && (b[p->midi_flag_offset] & 0x01)) + snd_rawmidi_receive(midi, b + p->midi_byte_offset, 1); + + buffer += s->data_block_quadlets; + } +} + +/* For tracepoints. */ +static void __maybe_unused copy_sph(u32 *frames, __be32 *buffer, + unsigned int data_blocks, + unsigned int data_block_quadlets) +{ + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < data_blocks; ++i) { + *frames = be32_to_cpu(*buffer); + buffer += data_block_quadlets; + frames++; + } +} + +/* For tracepoints. */ +static void __maybe_unused copy_message(u64 *frames, __be32 *buffer, + unsigned int data_blocks, + unsigned int data_block_quadlets) +{ + unsigned int i; + + /* This is just for v2/v3 protocol. */ + for (i = 0; i < data_blocks; ++i) { + *frames = (be32_to_cpu(buffer[1]) << 16) | + (be32_to_cpu(buffer[2]) >> 16); + buffer += data_block_quadlets; + frames++; + } +} + +static void probe_tracepoints_events(struct amdtp_stream *s, + const struct pkt_desc *descs, + unsigned int packets) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < packets; ++i) { + const struct pkt_desc *desc = descs + i; + __be32 *buf = desc->ctx_payload; + unsigned int data_blocks = desc->data_blocks; + + trace_data_block_sph(s, data_blocks, buf); + trace_data_block_message(s, data_blocks, buf); + } +} + +static unsigned int process_ir_ctx_payloads(struct amdtp_stream *s, + const struct pkt_desc *descs, + unsigned int packets, + struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm) +{ + struct amdtp_motu *p = s->protocol; + unsigned int pcm_frames = 0; + int i; + + // For data block processing. + for (i = 0; i < packets; ++i) { + const struct pkt_desc *desc = descs + i; + __be32 *buf = desc->ctx_payload; + unsigned int data_blocks = desc->data_blocks; + + if (pcm) { + read_pcm_s32(s, pcm, buf, data_blocks, pcm_frames); + pcm_frames += data_blocks; + } + + if (p->midi_ports) + read_midi_messages(s, buf, data_blocks); + } + + // For tracepoints. + if (trace_data_block_sph_enabled() || + trace_data_block_message_enabled()) + probe_tracepoints_events(s, descs, packets); + + return pcm_frames; +} + +static inline void compute_next_elapse_from_start(struct amdtp_motu *p) +{ + p->next_accumulated += p->remainder_ticks_per_event; + if (p->next_accumulated >= 441) { + p->next_accumulated -= 441; + p->next_ticks++; + } + + p->next_ticks += p->quotient_ticks_per_event; + if (p->next_ticks >= 3072) { + p->next_ticks -= 3072; + p->next_cycles++; + } + + if (p->next_cycles >= 8000) { + p->next_cycles -= 8000; + p->next_seconds++; + } + + if (p->next_seconds >= 128) + p->next_seconds -= 128; +} + +static void write_sph(struct amdtp_stream *s, __be32 *buffer, + unsigned int data_blocks) +{ + struct amdtp_motu *p = s->protocol; + unsigned int next_cycles; + unsigned int i; + u32 sph; + + for (i = 0; i < data_blocks; i++) { + next_cycles = (s->start_cycle + p->next_cycles) % 8000; + sph = ((next_cycles << 12) | p->next_ticks) & 0x01ffffff; + *buffer = cpu_to_be32(sph); + + compute_next_elapse_from_start(p); + + buffer += s->data_block_quadlets; + } +} + +static unsigned int process_it_ctx_payloads(struct amdtp_stream *s, + const struct pkt_desc *descs, + unsigned int packets, + struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm) +{ + struct amdtp_motu *p = s->protocol; + unsigned int pcm_frames = 0; + int i; + + // For data block processing. + for (i = 0; i < packets; ++i) { + const struct pkt_desc *desc = descs + i; + __be32 *buf = desc->ctx_payload; + unsigned int data_blocks = desc->data_blocks; + + if (pcm) { + write_pcm_s32(s, pcm, buf, data_blocks, pcm_frames); + pcm_frames += data_blocks; + } else { + write_pcm_silence(s, buf, data_blocks); + } + + if (p->midi_ports) + write_midi_messages(s, buf, data_blocks); + + // TODO: how to interact control messages between userspace? + + write_sph(s, buf, data_blocks); + } + + // For tracepoints. + if (trace_data_block_sph_enabled() || + trace_data_block_message_enabled()) + probe_tracepoints_events(s, descs, packets); + + return pcm_frames; +} + +int amdtp_motu_init(struct amdtp_stream *s, struct fw_unit *unit, + enum amdtp_stream_direction dir, + const struct snd_motu_spec *spec) +{ + amdtp_stream_process_ctx_payloads_t process_ctx_payloads; + int fmt = CIP_FMT_MOTU; + int flags = CIP_BLOCKING; + int err; + + if (dir == AMDTP_IN_STREAM) { + process_ctx_payloads = process_ir_ctx_payloads; + + /* + * Units of version 3 transmits packets with invalid CIP header + * against IEC 61883-1. + */ + if (spec->protocol_version == SND_MOTU_PROTOCOL_V3) { + flags |= CIP_WRONG_DBS | + CIP_SKIP_DBC_ZERO_CHECK | + CIP_HEADER_WITHOUT_EOH; + fmt = CIP_FMT_MOTU_TX_V3; + } + + if (spec == &snd_motu_spec_8pre || + spec == &snd_motu_spec_ultralite) { + // 8pre has some quirks. + flags |= CIP_WRONG_DBS | + CIP_SKIP_DBC_ZERO_CHECK; + } + } else { + process_ctx_payloads = process_it_ctx_payloads; + flags |= CIP_DBC_IS_END_EVENT; + } + + err = amdtp_stream_init(s, unit, dir, flags, fmt, process_ctx_payloads, + sizeof(struct amdtp_motu)); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + s->sph = 1; + + if (dir == AMDTP_OUT_STREAM) { + // Use fixed value for FDF field. + s->ctx_data.rx.fdf = MOTU_FDF_AM824; + // Not used. + s->ctx_data.rx.syt_override = 0xffff; + } + + return 0; +} |