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diff --git a/packaging/installer/methods/cloud-providers.md b/packaging/installer/methods/cloud-providers.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..943a649 --- /dev/null +++ b/packaging/installer/methods/cloud-providers.md @@ -0,0 +1,130 @@ +<!-- +title: "Install Netdata on cloud providers" +description: "The Netdata Agent runs on all popular cloud providers, but often requires additional steps and configuration for full functionality." +custom_edit_url: https://github.com/netdata/netdata/edit/master/packaging/installer/methods/cloud-providers.md +--> + +# Install Netdata on cloud providers + +Netdata is fully compatible with popular cloud providers like Google Cloud Platform (GCP), Amazon Web Services (AWS), +Azure, and others. You can install Netdata on cloud instances to monitor the apps/services running there, or use +multiple instances in a [parent-child streaming](/streaming/README.md) configuration. + +In some cases, using Netdata on these cloud providers requires unique installation or configuration steps. This page +aims to document some of those steps for popular cloud providers. + +> This document is a work-in-progress! If you find new issues specific to a cloud provider, or would like to help +> clarify the correct workaround, please [create an +> issue](https://github.com/netdata/netdata/issues/new?labels=feature+request,+needs+triage&template=feature_request.md) +> with your process and instructions on using the provider's interface to complete the workaround. + +- [Recommended installation methods for cloud providers](#recommended-installation-methods-for-cloud-providers) +- [Post-installation configuration](#post-installation-configuration) + - [Add a firewall rule to access Netdata's dashboard](#add-a-firewall-rule-to-access-netdatas-dashboard) + +## Recommended installation methods for cloud providers + +The best installation method depends on the instance's operating system, distribution, and version. For Linux instances, +we recommend either the [`kickstart.sh` automatic installation script](kickstart.md) or [.deb/.rpm +packages](packages.md). + +To see the full list of approved methods for each operating system/version we support, see our [distribution +matrix](../../DISTRIBUTIONS.md). That table will guide you to the various supported methods for your cloud instance. + +If you have issues with Netdata after installation, look to the sections below to find the issue you're experiencing, +followed by the solution for your provider. + +## Post-installation configuration + +Some cloud providers require you take additional steps to properly configure your instance or its networking to access +all of Netdata's features. + +### Add a firewall rule to access Netdata's dashboard + +If you cannot access Netdata's dashboard on your cloud instance via `http://HOST:19999`, and instead get an error page +from your browser that says, "This site can't be reached" (Chrome) or "Unable to connect" (Firefox), you may need to +configure your cloud provider's firewall. + +Cloud providers often create network-level firewalls that run separately from the instance itself. Both AWS and Google +Cloud Platform calls them Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) networks. These firewalls can apply even if you've disabled +firewalls on the instance itself. Because you can modify these firewalls only via the cloud provider's web interface, +it's easy to overlook them when trying to configure and access Netdata's dashboard. + +You can often confirm a firewall issue by querying the dashboard while connected to the instance via SSH: `curl +http://localhost:19999/api/v1/info`. If you see JSON output, Netdata is running properly. If you try the same `curl` +command from a remote system, and it fails, it's likely that a firewall is blocking your requests. + +Another option is to put Netdata behind web server, which will proxy requests through standard HTTP/HTTPS ports +(80/443), which are likely already open on your instance. We have a number of guides available: + +- [Apache](/docs/Running-behind-apache.md) +- [Nginx](/docs/Running-behind-nginx.md) +- [Caddy](/docs/Running-behind-caddy.md) +- [HAProxy](/docs/Running-behind-haproxy.md) +- [lighttpd](/docs/Running-behind-lighttpd.md) + +The next few sections outline how to add firewall rules to GCP, AWS, and Azure instances. + +#### Google Cloud Platform (GCP) + +To add a firewall rule, go to the [Firewall rules page](https://console.cloud.google.com/networking/firewalls/list) and +click **Create firewall rule**. + +The following configuration has previously worked for Netdata running on GCP instances +([see #7786](https://github.com/netdata/netdata/issues/7786)): + +```conf +Name: <name> +Type: Ingress +Targets: <name-tag> +Filters: 0.0.0.0/0 +Protocols/ports: 19999 +Action: allow +Priority: 1000 +``` + +Read GCP's [firewall documentation](https://cloud.google.com/vpc/docs/using-firewalls) for specific instructions on how +to create a new firewall rule. + +#### Amazon Web Services (AWS) / EC2 + +Sign in to the [AWS console](https://console.aws.amazon.com/) and navigate to the EC2 dashboard. Click on the **Security +Groups** link in the navigation, beneath the **Network & Security** heading. Find the Security Group your instance +belongs to, and either right-click on it or click the **Actions** button above to see a dropdown menu with **Edit +inbound rules**. + +Add a new rule with the following options: + +```conf +Type: Custom TCP +Protocol: TCP +Port Range: 19999 +Source: Anywhere +Description: Netdata +``` + +You can also choose **My IP** as the source if you prefer. + +Click **Save** to apply your new inbound firewall rule. + +#### Azure + +Sign in to the [Azure portal](https://portal.azure.com) and open the virtual machine running Netdata. Click on the +**Networking** link beneath the **Settings** header, then click on the **Add inbound security rule** button. + +Add a new rule with the following options: + +```conf +Source: Any +Source port ranges: 19999 +Destination: Any +Destination port randes: 19999 +Protocol: TCP +Action: Allow +Priority: 310 +Name: Netdata +``` + +Click **Add** to apply your new inbound security rule. + +[![analytics](https://www.google-analytics.com/collect?v=1&aip=1&t=pageview&_s=1&ds=github&dr=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fnetdata%2Fnetdata&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fmy-netdata.io%2Fgithub%2Fpackaging%2Finstaller%2Fmethods%2Fcloud-providers&_u=MAC~&cid=5792dfd7-8dc4-476b-af31-da2fdb9f93d2&tid=UA-64295674-3)](<>) |