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Diffstat (limited to 'man/zh_CN/man1/chsh.1')
-rw-r--r-- | man/zh_CN/man1/chsh.1 | 121 |
1 files changed, 121 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man1/chsh.1 b/man/zh_CN/man1/chsh.1 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e9147a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/zh_CN/man1/chsh.1 @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: chsh +.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> +.\" Date: 2020-01-23 +.\" Manual: 用户命令 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.8.1 +.\" Language: Chinese Simplified +.\" +.TH "CHSH" "1" "2020-01-23" "shadow\-utils 4\&.8\&.1" "用户命令" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "名称" +chsh \- 更改登录 shell +.SH "大纲" +.HP \w'\fBchsh\fR\ 'u +\fBchsh\fR [\fI选项\fR] [\fI登录\fR] +.SH "描述" +.PP +The +\fBchsh\fR +command changes the user login shell\&. This determines the name of the user\*(Aqs initial login command\&. A normal user may only change the login shell for her own account; the superuser may change the login shell for any account\&. +.SH "选项" +.PP +The options which apply to the +\fBchsh\fR +command are: +.PP +\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR +.RS 4 +现实帮助信息并退出。 +.RE +.PP +\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR\ \&\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +.RS 4 +Apply changes in the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory and use the configuration files from the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-shell\fR\ \&\fISHELL\fR +.RS 4 +用户的新登录 shell 的名称。将此字段设置为空会让系统选择默认的登录 shell。 +.RE +.PP +If the +\fB\-s\fR +option is not selected, +\fBchsh\fR +operates in an interactive fashion, prompting the user with the current login shell\&. Enter the new value to change the shell, or leave the line blank to use the current one\&. The current shell is displayed between a pair of +\fI[ ]\fR +marks\&. +.SH "注意" +.PP +The only restriction placed on the login shell is that the command name must be listed in +/etc/shells, unless the invoker is the superuser, and then any value may be added\&. An account with a restricted login shell may not change her login shell\&. For this reason, placing +/bin/rsh +in +/etc/shells +is discouraged since accidentally changing to a restricted shell would prevent the user from ever changing her login shell back to its original value\&. +.SH "配置文件" +.PP +The following configuration variables in +/etc/login\&.defs +change the behavior of this tool: +.PP +\fBCHSH_AUTH\fR (boolean) +.RS 4 +If +\fIyes\fR, the +\fBchsh\fR +program will require authentication before making any changes, unless run by the superuser\&. +.RE +.PP +\fBLOGIN_STRING\fR (string) +.RS 4 +此字符串用于提示输入密码。默认是 "Password: ",或者翻译了的结果(汉语中翻译为了\(lq密码:\(rq)。如果设置了此变量,提示不会被翻译。 +.sp +If the string contains +\fI%s\fR, this will be replaced by the user\*(Aqs name\&. +.RE +.SH "文件" +.PP +/etc/passwd +.RS 4 +用户账户信息。 +.RE +.PP +/etc/shells +.RS 4 +可用的登录 shell 的列表。 +.RE +.PP +/etc/login\&.defs +.RS 4 +Shadow 密码套件配置。 +.RE +.SH "参见" +.PP +\fBchfn\fR(1), +\fBlogin.defs\fR(5), +\fBpasswd\fR(5)\&. |