From 333f7ecfa3e040191c66b2b92f6c117ca2cbac1d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Baumann Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2024 14:50:00 +0200 Subject: Adding upstream version 1:4.8.1. Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann --- man/zh_CN/man5/suauth.5 | 146 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 146 insertions(+) create mode 100644 man/zh_CN/man5/suauth.5 (limited to 'man/zh_CN/man5/suauth.5') diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man5/suauth.5 b/man/zh_CN/man5/suauth.5 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1a1de53 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/zh_CN/man5/suauth.5 @@ -0,0 +1,146 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: suauth +.\" Author: Marek Micha\(/lkiewicz +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 +.\" Date: 2020-01-23 +.\" Manual: 文件格式和转化 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.8.1 +.\" Language: Chinese Simplified +.\" +.TH "SUAUTH" "5" "2020-01-23" "shadow\-utils 4\&.8\&.1" "文件格式和转化" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "名称" +suauth \- 详细的 su 控制文件 +.SH "大纲" +.HP \w'\fB/etc/suauth\fR\ 'u +\fB/etc/suauth\fR +.SH "描述" +.PP +The file +/etc/suauth +is referenced whenever the su command is called\&. It can change the behaviour of the su command, based upon: +.sp +.if n \{\ +.RS 4 +.\} +.nf + 1) the user su is targeting + +.fi +.if n \{\ +.RE +.\} +.PP +2) 执行 su 命令的用户 (或者他可能属于的组) +.PP +文件格式为：以 # 开头的行视为注视，并被忽略； +.sp +.if n \{\ +.RS 4 +.\} +.nf + to\-id:from\-id:ACTION + +.fi +.if n \{\ +.RE +.\} +.PP +Where to\-id is either the word +\fIALL\fR, a list of usernames delimited by "," or the words +\fIALL EXCEPT\fR +followed by a list of usernames delimited by ","\&. +.PP +from\-id is formatted the same as to\-id except the extra word +\fIGROUP\fR +is recognized\&. +\fIALL EXCEPT GROUP\fR +is perfectly valid too\&. Following +\fIGROUP\fR +appears one or more group names, delimited by ","\&. It is not sufficient to have primary group id of the relevant group, an entry in +\fB/etc/group\fR(5) +is necessary\&. +.PP +动作只可以使用如下当前支持的选项。 +.PP +\fIDENY\fR +.RS 4 +su 的尝试在询问密码之前就被拒绝。 +.RE +.PP +\fINOPASS\fR +.RS 4 +su 尝试自动成功，而且不询问密码。 +.RE +.PP +\fIOWNPASS\fR +.RS 4 +为了成功执行 su，用户必须提供自己的密码。将会提示他们这样。 +.RE +.PP +注意，有三个用冒号分割的字段。冒号旁边不能有空格。也请注意，这个文件会被一行一行地依次检查，会使用第一个可用的规则，而不会继续检查文件。这可以让系统管理员使系统尽量符合其期望。 +.SH "示例" +.sp +.if n \{\ +.RS 4 +.\} +.nf + # sample /etc/suauth file + # + # A couple of privileged usernames may + # su to root with their own password\&. + # + root:chris,birddog:OWNPASS + # + # Anyone else may not su to root unless in + # group wheel\&. This is how BSD does things\&. + # + root:ALL EXCEPT GROUP wheel:DENY + # + # Perhaps terry and birddog are accounts + # owned by the same person\&. + # Access can be arranged between them + # with no password\&. + # + terry:birddog:NOPASS + birddog:terry:NOPASS + # + +.fi +.if n \{\ +.RE +.\} +.SH "文件" +.PP +/etc/suauth +.RS 4 +.RE +.SH "缺陷" +.PP +可能会有很多潜在问题。文件解析器尤其不能容忍语法错误，不能有无意义的空白符(除了行首和行尾)，并且使用特定的标记分割不同的事情。 +.SH "DIAGNOSTICS" +.PP +An error parsing the file is reported using +\fBsyslogd\fR(8) +as level ERR on facility AUTH\&. +.SH "参见" +.PP +\fBsu\fR(1)\&. -- cgit v1.2.3