Adding upstream version 247.3.upstream/247.3upstream

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 4223 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/login/logind-dbus.c b/src/login/logind-dbus.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b95af1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/login/logind-dbus.c
@@ -0,0 +1,4223 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "sd-device.h"
+#include "sd-messages.h"
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "audit-util.h"
+#include "bootspec.h"
+#include "bus-common-errors.h"
+#include "bus-error.h"
+#include "bus-get-properties.h"
+#include "bus-locator.h"
+#include "bus-polkit.h"
+#include "bus-unit-util.h"
+#include "bus-util.h"
+#include "cgroup-util.h"
+#include "device-util.h"
+#include "dirent-util.h"
+#include "efi-loader.h"
+#include "efivars.h"
+#include "env-util.h"
+#include "escape.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "fileio-label.h"
+#include "fileio.h"
+#include "format-util.h"
+#include "fs-util.h"
+#include "logind-dbus.h"
+#include "logind-seat-dbus.h"
+#include "logind-session-dbus.h"
+#include "logind-user-dbus.h"
+#include "logind.h"
+#include "missing_capability.h"
+#include "mkdir.h"
+#include "parse-util.h"
+#include "path-util.h"
+#include "process-util.h"
+#include "reboot-util.h"
+#include "selinux-util.h"
+#include "sleep-config.h"
+#include "special.h"
+#include "stdio-util.h"
+#include "strv.h"
+#include "terminal-util.h"
+#include "tmpfile-util.h"
+#include "unit-name.h"
+#include "user-util.h"
+#include "utmp-wtmp.h"
+#include "virt.h"
+
+static int get_sender_session(
+                Manager *m,
+                sd_bus_message *message,
+                bool consult_display,
+                sd_bus_error *error,
+                Session **ret) {
+
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+        Session *session = NULL;
+        const char *name;
+        int r;
+
+        /* Acquire the sender's session. This first checks if the sending process is inside a session itself,
+         * and returns that. If not and 'consult_display' is true, this returns the display session of the
+         * owning user of the caller. */
+
+        r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message,
+                                      SD_BUS_CREDS_SESSION|SD_BUS_CREDS_AUGMENT|
+                                      (consult_display ? SD_BUS_CREDS_OWNER_UID : 0), &creds);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_creds_get_session(creds, &name);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                if (r != -ENXIO)
+                        return r;
+
+                if (consult_display) {
+                        uid_t uid;
+
+                        r = sd_bus_creds_get_owner_uid(creds, &uid);
+                        if (r < 0) {
+                                if (r != -ENXIO)
+                                        return r;
+                        } else {
+                                User *user;
+
+                                user = hashmap_get(m->users, UID_TO_PTR(uid));
+                                if (user)
+                                        session = user->display;
+                        }
+                }
+        } else
+                session = hashmap_get(m->sessions, name);
+
+        if (!session)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SESSION_FOR_PID,
+                                         consult_display ?
+                                         "Caller does not belong to any known session and doesn't own any suitable session." :
+                                         "Caller does not belong to any known session.");
+
+        *ret = session;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_get_session_from_creds(
+                Manager *m,
+                sd_bus_message *message,
+                const char *name,
+                sd_bus_error *error,
+                Session **ret) {
+
+        Session *session;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(ret);
+
+        if (SEAT_IS_SELF(name)) /* the caller's own session */
+                return get_sender_session(m, message, false, error, ret);
+        if (SEAT_IS_AUTO(name)) /* The caller's own session if they have one, otherwise their user's display session */
+                return get_sender_session(m, message, true, error, ret);
+
+        session = hashmap_get(m->sessions, name);
+        if (!session)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_SESSION, "No session '%s' known", name);
+
+        *ret = session;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_sender_user(Manager *m, sd_bus_message *message, sd_bus_error *error, User **ret) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+        uid_t uid;
+        User *user;
+        int r;
+
+        /* Note that we get the owner UID of the session, not the actual client UID here! */
+        r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_OWNER_UID|SD_BUS_CREDS_AUGMENT, &creds);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_creds_get_owner_uid(creds, &uid);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                if (r != -ENXIO)
+                        return r;
+
+                user = NULL;
+        } else
+                user = hashmap_get(m->users, UID_TO_PTR(uid));
+
+        if (!user)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_USER_FOR_PID,
+                                         "Caller does not belong to any logged in or lingering user");
+
+        *ret = user;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_get_user_from_creds(Manager *m, sd_bus_message *message, uid_t uid, sd_bus_error *error, User **ret) {
+        User *user;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(ret);
+
+        if (!uid_is_valid(uid))
+                return get_sender_user(m, message, error, ret);
+
+        user = hashmap_get(m->users, UID_TO_PTR(uid));
+        if (!user)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_USER,
+                                         "User ID "UID_FMT" is not logged in or lingering", uid);
+
+        *ret = user;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_get_seat_from_creds(
+                Manager *m,
+                sd_bus_message *message,
+                const char *name,
+                sd_bus_error *error,
+                Seat **ret) {
+
+        Seat *seat;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(ret);
+
+        if (SEAT_IS_SELF(name) || SEAT_IS_AUTO(name)) {
+                Session *session;
+
+                /* Use these special seat names as session names */
+                r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &session);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                seat = session->seat;
+                if (!seat)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_SEAT, "Session '%s' has no seat.", session->id);
+        } else {
+                seat = hashmap_get(m->seats, name);
+                if (!seat)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_SEAT, "No seat '%s' known", name);
+        }
+
+        *ret = seat;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int return_test_polkit(
+                sd_bus_message *message,
+                int capability,
+                const char *action,
+                const char **details,
+                uid_t good_user,
+                sd_bus_error *e) {
+
+        const char *result;
+        bool challenge;
+        int r;
+
+        r = bus_test_polkit(message, capability, action, details, good_user, &challenge, e);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (r > 0)
+                result = "yes";
+        else if (challenge)
+                result = "challenge";
+        else
+                result = "no";
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "s", result);
+}
+
+static int property_get_idle_hint(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(m);
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "b", manager_get_idle_hint(m, NULL) > 0);
+}
+
+static int property_get_idle_since_hint(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        dual_timestamp t = DUAL_TIMESTAMP_NULL;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(m);
+
+        manager_get_idle_hint(m, &t);
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "t", streq(property, "IdleSinceHint") ? t.realtime : t.monotonic);
+}
+
+static int property_get_inhibited(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        InhibitWhat w;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(m);
+
+        w = manager_inhibit_what(m, streq(property, "BlockInhibited") ? INHIBIT_BLOCK : INHIBIT_DELAY);
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "s", inhibit_what_to_string(w));
+}
+
+static int property_get_preparing(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        bool b;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(m);
+
+        if (streq(property, "PreparingForShutdown"))
+                b = m->action_what & INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN;
+        else
+                b = m->action_what & INHIBIT_SLEEP;
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "b", b);
+}
+
+static int property_get_scheduled_shutdown(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_open_container(reply, 'r', "st");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_append(reply, "st", m->scheduled_shutdown_type, m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_message_close_container(reply);
+}
+
+static BUS_DEFINE_PROPERTY_GET_ENUM(property_get_handle_action, handle_action, HandleAction);
+static BUS_DEFINE_PROPERTY_GET(property_get_docked, "b", Manager, manager_is_docked_or_external_displays);
+static BUS_DEFINE_PROPERTY_GET(property_get_lid_closed, "b", Manager, manager_is_lid_closed);
+static BUS_DEFINE_PROPERTY_GET_GLOBAL(property_get_on_external_power, "b", manager_is_on_external_power);
+static BUS_DEFINE_PROPERTY_GET_GLOBAL(property_get_compat_user_tasks_max, "t", CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX);
+static BUS_DEFINE_PROPERTY_GET_REF(property_get_hashmap_size, "t", Hashmap *, (uint64_t) hashmap_size);
+
+static int method_get_session(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        const char *name;
+        Session *session;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &session);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        p = session_bus_path(session);
+        if (!p)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "o", p);
+}
+
+/* Get login session of a process.  This is not what you are looking for these days,
+ * as apps may instead belong to a user service unit.  This includes terminal
+ * emulators and hence command-line apps. */
+static int method_get_session_by_pid(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+        Session *session = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        pid_t pid;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        assert_cc(sizeof(pid_t) == sizeof(uint32_t));
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "u", &pid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (pid < 0)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        if (pid == 0) {
+                r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, NULL, error, &session);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        } else {
+                r = manager_get_session_by_pid(m, pid, &session);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                if (!session)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SESSION_FOR_PID,
+                                                 "PID "PID_FMT" does not belong to any known session", pid);
+        }
+
+        p = session_bus_path(session);
+        if (!p)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "o", p);
+}
+
+static int method_get_user(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        uint32_t uid;
+        User *user;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "u", &uid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_user_from_creds(m, message, uid, error, &user);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        p = user_bus_path(user);
+        if (!p)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "o", p);
+}
+
+static int method_get_user_by_pid(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        User *user = NULL;
+        pid_t pid;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        assert_cc(sizeof(pid_t) == sizeof(uint32_t));
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "u", &pid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (pid < 0)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        if (pid == 0) {
+                r = manager_get_user_from_creds(m, message, UID_INVALID, error, &user);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        } else {
+                r = manager_get_user_by_pid(m, pid, &user);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+                if (!user)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_USER_FOR_PID,
+                                                 "PID "PID_FMT" does not belong to any logged in user or lingering user",
+                                                 pid);
+        }
+
+        p = user_bus_path(user);
+        if (!p)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "o", p);
+}
+
+static int method_get_seat(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        const char *name;
+        Seat *seat;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_seat_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &seat);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        p = seat_bus_path(seat);
+        if (!p)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "o", p);
+}
+
+static int method_list_sessions(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Session *session;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_new_method_return(message, &reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_open_container(reply, 'a', "(susso)");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(session, m->sessions) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+
+                p = session_bus_path(session);
+                if (!p)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(reply, "(susso)",
+                                          session->id,
+                                          (uint32_t) session->user->user_record->uid,
+                                          session->user->user_record->user_name,
+                                          session->seat ? session->seat->id : "",
+                                          p);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_close_container(reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_send(NULL, reply, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_list_users(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        User *user;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_new_method_return(message, &reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_open_container(reply, 'a', "(uso)");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(user, m->users) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+
+                p = user_bus_path(user);
+                if (!p)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(reply, "(uso)",
+                                          (uint32_t) user->user_record->uid,
+                                          user->user_record->user_name,
+                                          p);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_close_container(reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_send(NULL, reply, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_list_seats(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Seat *seat;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_new_method_return(message, &reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_open_container(reply, 'a', "(so)");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(seat, m->seats) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+
+                p = seat_bus_path(seat);
+                if (!p)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(reply, "(so)", seat->id, p);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_close_container(reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_send(NULL, reply, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_list_inhibitors(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Inhibitor *inhibitor;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_new_method_return(message, &reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_open_container(reply, 'a', "(ssssuu)");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(inhibitor, m->inhibitors) {
+
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(reply, "(ssssuu)",
+                                          strempty(inhibit_what_to_string(inhibitor->what)),
+                                          strempty(inhibitor->who),
+                                          strempty(inhibitor->why),
+                                          strempty(inhibit_mode_to_string(inhibitor->mode)),
+                                          (uint32_t) inhibitor->uid,
+                                          (uint32_t) inhibitor->pid);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_close_container(reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_send(NULL, reply, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_create_session(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        const char *service, *type, *class, *cseat, *tty, *display, *remote_user, *remote_host, *desktop;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *id = NULL;
+        Session *session = NULL;
+        uint32_t audit_id = 0;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        User *user = NULL;
+        Seat *seat = NULL;
+        pid_t leader;
+        uid_t uid;
+        int remote;
+        uint32_t vtnr = 0;
+        SessionType t;
+        SessionClass c;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        assert_cc(sizeof(pid_t) == sizeof(uint32_t));
+        assert_cc(sizeof(uid_t) == sizeof(uint32_t));
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "uusssssussbss",
+                                &uid, &leader, &service, &type, &class, &desktop, &cseat,
+                                &vtnr, &tty, &display, &remote, &remote_user, &remote_host);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (!uid_is_valid(uid))
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid UID");
+        if (leader < 0 || leader == 1 || leader == getpid_cached())
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid leader PID");
+
+        if (isempty(type))
+                t = _SESSION_TYPE_INVALID;
+        else {
+                t = session_type_from_string(type);
+                if (t < 0)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS,
+                                                 "Invalid session type %s", type);
+        }
+
+        if (isempty(class))
+                c = _SESSION_CLASS_INVALID;
+        else {
+                c = session_class_from_string(class);
+                if (c < 0)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS,
+                                                 "Invalid session class %s", class);
+        }
+
+        if (isempty(desktop))
+                desktop = NULL;
+        else {
+                if (!string_is_safe(desktop))
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS,
+                                                 "Invalid desktop string %s", desktop);
+        }
+
+        if (isempty(cseat))
+                seat = NULL;
+        else {
+                seat = hashmap_get(m->seats, cseat);
+                if (!seat)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_SEAT,
+                                                 "No seat '%s' known", cseat);
+        }
+
+        if (tty_is_vc(tty)) {
+                int v;
+
+                if (!seat)
+                        seat = m->seat0;
+                else if (seat != m->seat0)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS,
+                                                 "TTY %s is virtual console but seat %s is not seat0", tty, seat->id);
+
+                v = vtnr_from_tty(tty);
+                if (v <= 0)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS,
+                                                 "Cannot determine VT number from virtual console TTY %s", tty);
+
+                if (vtnr == 0)
+                        vtnr = (uint32_t) v;
+                else if (vtnr != (uint32_t) v)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS,
+                                                 "Specified TTY and VT number do not match");
+
+        } else if (tty_is_console(tty)) {
+
+                if (!seat)
+                        seat = m->seat0;
+                else if (seat != m->seat0)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS,
+                                                 "Console TTY specified but seat is not seat0");
+
+                if (vtnr != 0)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS,
+                                                 "Console TTY specified but VT number is not 0");
+        }
+
+        if (seat) {
+                if (seat_has_vts(seat)) {
+                        if (vtnr <= 0 || vtnr > 63)
+                                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS,
+                                                         "VT number out of range");
+                } else {
+                        if (vtnr != 0)
+                                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS,
+                                                         "Seat has no VTs but VT number not 0");
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (t == _SESSION_TYPE_INVALID) {
+                if (!isempty(display))
+                        t = SESSION_X11;
+                else if (!isempty(tty))
+                        t = SESSION_TTY;
+                else
+                        t = SESSION_UNSPECIFIED;
+        }
+
+        if (c == _SESSION_CLASS_INVALID) {
+                if (t == SESSION_UNSPECIFIED)
+                        c = SESSION_BACKGROUND;
+                else
+                        c = SESSION_USER;
+        }
+
+        if (leader == 0) {
+                _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+
+                r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_PID, &creds);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                r = sd_bus_creds_get_pid(creds, (pid_t*) &leader);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        /* Check if we are already in a logind session. Or if we are in user@.service
+         * which is a special PAM session that avoids creating a logind session. */
+        r = manager_get_user_by_pid(m, leader, NULL);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r > 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_SESSION_BUSY,
+                                         "Already running in a session or user slice");
+
+        /*
+         * Old gdm and lightdm start the user-session on the same VT as
+         * the greeter session. But they destroy the greeter session
+         * after the user-session and want the user-session to take
+         * over the VT. We need to support this for
+         * backwards-compatibility, so make sure we allow new sessions
+         * on a VT that a greeter is running on. Furthermore, to allow
+         * re-logins, we have to allow a greeter to take over a used VT for
+         * the exact same reasons.
+         */
+        if (c != SESSION_GREETER &&
+            vtnr > 0 &&
+            vtnr < m->seat0->position_count &&
+            m->seat0->positions[vtnr] &&
+            m->seat0->positions[vtnr]->class != SESSION_GREETER)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_SESSION_BUSY, "Already occupied by a session");
+
+        if (hashmap_size(m->sessions) >= m->sessions_max)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_LIMITS_EXCEEDED,
+                                         "Maximum number of sessions (%" PRIu64 ") reached, refusing further sessions.",
+                                         m->sessions_max);
+
+        (void) audit_session_from_pid(leader, &audit_id);
+        if (audit_session_is_valid(audit_id)) {
+                /* Keep our session IDs and the audit session IDs in sync */
+
+                if (asprintf(&id, "%"PRIu32, audit_id) < 0)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                /* Wut? There's already a session by this name and we didn't find it above? Weird, then let's
+                 * not trust the audit data and let's better register a new ID */
+                if (hashmap_contains(m->sessions, id)) {
+                        log_warning("Existing logind session ID %s used by new audit session, ignoring.", id);
+                        audit_id = AUDIT_SESSION_INVALID;
+                        id = mfree(id);
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (!id) {
+                do {
+                        id = mfree(id);
+
+                        if (asprintf(&id, "c%lu", ++m->session_counter) < 0)
+                                return -ENOMEM;
+
+                } while (hashmap_contains(m->sessions, id));
+        }
+
+        /* The generated names should not clash with 'auto' or 'self' */
+        assert(!SESSION_IS_SELF(id));
+        assert(!SESSION_IS_AUTO(id));
+
+        /* If we are not watching utmp already, try again */
+        manager_reconnect_utmp(m);
+
+        r = manager_add_user_by_uid(m, uid, &user);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        r = manager_add_session(m, id, &session);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        session_set_user(session, user);
+        r = session_set_leader(session, leader);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        session->original_type = session->type = t;
+        session->class = c;
+        session->remote = remote;
+        session->vtnr = vtnr;
+
+        if (!isempty(tty)) {
+                session->tty = strdup(tty);
+                if (!session->tty) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+
+                session->tty_validity = TTY_FROM_PAM;
+        }
+
+        if (!isempty(display)) {
+                session->display = strdup(display);
+                if (!session->display) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (!isempty(remote_user)) {
+                session->remote_user = strdup(remote_user);
+                if (!session->remote_user) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (!isempty(remote_host)) {
+                session->remote_host = strdup(remote_host);
+                if (!session->remote_host) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (!isempty(service)) {
+                session->service = strdup(service);
+                if (!session->service) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (!isempty(desktop)) {
+                session->desktop = strdup(desktop);
+                if (!session->desktop) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (seat) {
+                r = seat_attach_session(seat, session);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        goto fail;
+        }
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(message, 'a', "(sv)");
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        r = session_start(session, message, error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(message);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        session->create_message = sd_bus_message_ref(message);
+
+        /* Now, let's wait until the slice unit and stuff got created. We send the reply back from
+         * session_send_create_reply(). */
+
+        return 1;
+
+fail:
+        if (session)
+                session_add_to_gc_queue(session);
+
+        if (user)
+                user_add_to_gc_queue(user);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int method_release_session(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Session *session;
+        const char *name;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &session);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = session_release(session);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_activate_session(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Session *session;
+        const char *name;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &session);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        /* PolicyKit is done by bus_session_method_activate() */
+
+        return bus_session_method_activate(message, session, error);
+}
+
+static int method_activate_session_on_seat(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        const char *session_name, *seat_name;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Session *session;
+        Seat *seat;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        /* Same as ActivateSession() but refuses to work if the seat doesn't match */
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "ss", &session_name, &seat_name);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, session_name, error, &session);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_seat_from_creds(m, message, seat_name, error, &seat);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (session->seat != seat)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_SESSION_NOT_ON_SEAT,
+                                         "Session %s not on seat %s", session_name, seat_name);
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
+                        message,
+                        CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.chvt",
+                        NULL,
+                        false,
+                        UID_INVALID,
+                        &m->polkit_registry,
+                        error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* Will call us back */
+
+        r = session_activate(session);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_lock_session(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Session *session;
+        const char *name;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &session);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return bus_session_method_lock(message, session, error);
+}
+
+static int method_lock_sessions(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
+                        message,
+                        CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.lock-sessions",
+                        NULL,
+                        false,
+                        UID_INVALID,
+                        &m->polkit_registry,
+                        error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* Will call us back */
+
+        r = session_send_lock_all(m, streq(sd_bus_message_get_member(message), "LockSessions"));
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_kill_session(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        const char *name;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Session *session;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &session);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return bus_session_method_kill(message, session, error);
+}
+
+static int method_kill_user(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        uint32_t uid;
+        User *user;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "u", &uid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_user_from_creds(m, message, uid, error, &user);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return bus_user_method_kill(message, user, error);
+}
+
+static int method_terminate_session(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        const char *name;
+        Session *session;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &session);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return bus_session_method_terminate(message, session, error);
+}
+
+static int method_terminate_user(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        uint32_t uid;
+        User *user;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "u", &uid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_user_from_creds(m, message, uid, error, &user);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return bus_user_method_terminate(message, user, error);
+}
+
+static int method_terminate_seat(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        const char *name;
+        Seat *seat;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_seat_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &seat);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return bus_seat_method_terminate(message, seat, error);
+}
+
+static int method_set_user_linger(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *cc = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        int r, b, interactive;
+        struct passwd *pw;
+        const char *path;
+        uint32_t uid, auth_uid;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "ubb", &uid, &b, &interactive);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_EUID |
+                                               SD_BUS_CREDS_OWNER_UID|SD_BUS_CREDS_AUGMENT, &creds);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (!uid_is_valid(uid)) {
+                /* Note that we get the owner UID of the session or user unit,
+                 * not the actual client UID here! */
+                r = sd_bus_creds_get_owner_uid(creds, &uid);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        /* owner_uid is racy, so for authorization we must use euid */
+        r = sd_bus_creds_get_euid(creds, &auth_uid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        errno = 0;
+        pw = getpwuid(uid);
+        if (!pw)
+                return errno_or_else(ENOENT);
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
+                        message,
+                        CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                        uid == auth_uid ? "org.freedesktop.login1.set-self-linger" :
+                                          "org.freedesktop.login1.set-user-linger",
+                        NULL,
+                        interactive,
+                        UID_INVALID,
+                        &m->polkit_registry,
+                        error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
+
+        (void) mkdir_p_label("/var/lib/systemd", 0755);
+        r = mkdir_safe_label("/var/lib/systemd/linger", 0755, 0, 0, MKDIR_WARN_MODE);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        cc = cescape(pw->pw_name);
+        if (!cc)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        path = strjoina("/var/lib/systemd/linger/", cc);
+        if (b) {
+                User *u;
+
+                r = touch(path);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                if (manager_add_user_by_uid(m, uid, &u) >= 0)
+                        user_start(u);
+
+        } else {
+                User *u;
+
+                r = unlink(path);
+                if (r < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
+                        return -errno;
+
+                u = hashmap_get(m->users, UID_TO_PTR(uid));
+                if (u)
+                        user_add_to_gc_queue(u);
+        }
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int trigger_device(Manager *m, sd_device *d) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_device_enumerator_unrefp) sd_device_enumerator *e = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_device_enumerator_new(&e);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_device_enumerator_allow_uninitialized(e);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (d) {
+                r = sd_device_enumerator_add_match_parent(e, d);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        FOREACH_DEVICE(e, d) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
+                const char *p;
+
+                r = sd_device_get_syspath(d, &p);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                t = path_join(p, "uevent");
+                if (!t)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                (void) write_string_file(t, "change", WRITE_STRING_FILE_DISABLE_BUFFER);
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int attach_device(Manager *m, const char *seat, const char *sysfs) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_device_unrefp) sd_device *d = NULL;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *rule = NULL, *file = NULL;
+        const char *id_for_seat;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(seat);
+        assert(sysfs);
+
+        r = sd_device_new_from_syspath(&d, sysfs);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (sd_device_has_current_tag(d, "seat") <= 0)
+                return -ENODEV;
+
+        if (sd_device_get_property_value(d, "ID_FOR_SEAT", &id_for_seat) < 0)
+                return -ENODEV;
+
+        if (asprintf(&file, "/etc/udev/rules.d/72-seat-%s.rules", id_for_seat) < 0)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        if (asprintf(&rule, "TAG==\"seat\", ENV{ID_FOR_SEAT}==\"%s\", ENV{ID_SEAT}=\"%s\"", id_for_seat, seat) < 0)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        (void) mkdir_p_label("/etc/udev/rules.d", 0755);
+        r = write_string_file_atomic_label(file, rule);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return trigger_device(m, d);
+}
+
+static int flush_devices(Manager *m) {
+        _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        d = opendir("/etc/udev/rules.d");
+        if (!d) {
+                if (errno != ENOENT)
+                        log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to open /etc/udev/rules.d: %m");
+        } else {
+                struct dirent *de;
+
+                FOREACH_DIRENT_ALL(de, d, break) {
+                        dirent_ensure_type(d, de);
+                        if (!dirent_is_file(de))
+                                continue;
+
+                        if (!startswith(de->d_name, "72-seat-"))
+                                continue;
+
+                        if (!endswith(de->d_name, ".rules"))
+                                continue;
+
+                        if (unlinkat(dirfd(d), de->d_name, 0) < 0)
+                                log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to unlink %s: %m", de->d_name);
+                }
+        }
+
+        return trigger_device(m, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_attach_device(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        const char *sysfs, *seat;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        int interactive, r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "ssb", &seat, &sysfs, &interactive);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (!path_is_normalized(sysfs))
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Path %s is not normalized", sysfs);
+        if (!path_startswith(sysfs, "/sys"))
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Path %s is not in /sys", sysfs);
+
+        if (SEAT_IS_SELF(seat) || SEAT_IS_AUTO(seat)) {
+                Seat *found;
+
+                r = manager_get_seat_from_creds(m, message, seat, error, &found);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                seat = found->id;
+
+        } else if (!seat_name_is_valid(seat)) /* Note that a seat does not have to exist yet for this operation to succeed */
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Seat name %s is not valid", seat);
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
+                        message,
+                        CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.attach-device",
+                        NULL,
+                        interactive,
+                        UID_INVALID,
+                        &m->polkit_registry,
+                        error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
+
+        r = attach_device(m, seat, sysfs);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_flush_devices(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        int interactive, r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "b", &interactive);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
+                        message,
+                        CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.flush-devices",
+                        NULL,
+                        interactive,
+                        UID_INVALID,
+                        &m->polkit_registry,
+                        error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
+
+        r = flush_devices(m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int have_multiple_sessions(
+                Manager *m,
+                uid_t uid) {
+
+        Session *session;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        /* Check for other users' sessions. Greeter sessions do not
+         * count, and non-login sessions do not count either. */
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(session, m->sessions)
+                if (session->class == SESSION_USER &&
+                    session->user->user_record->uid != uid)
+                        return true;
+
+        return false;
+}
+
+static int bus_manager_log_shutdown(
+                Manager *m,
+                const char *unit_name) {
+
+        const char *p, *q;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(unit_name);
+
+        if (streq(unit_name, SPECIAL_POWEROFF_TARGET)) {
+                p = "MESSAGE=System is powering down";
+                q = "SHUTDOWN=power-off";
+        } else if (streq(unit_name, SPECIAL_REBOOT_TARGET)) {
+                p = "MESSAGE=System is rebooting";
+                q = "SHUTDOWN=reboot";
+        } else if (streq(unit_name, SPECIAL_HALT_TARGET)) {
+                p = "MESSAGE=System is halting";
+                q = "SHUTDOWN=halt";
+        } else if (streq(unit_name, SPECIAL_KEXEC_TARGET)) {
+                p = "MESSAGE=System is rebooting with kexec";
+                q = "SHUTDOWN=kexec";
+        } else {
+                p = "MESSAGE=System is shutting down";
+                q = NULL;
+        }
+
+        if (isempty(m->wall_message))
+                p = strjoina(p, ".");
+        else
+                p = strjoina(p, " (", m->wall_message, ").");
+
+        return log_struct(LOG_NOTICE,
+                          "MESSAGE_ID=" SD_MESSAGE_SHUTDOWN_STR,
+                          p,
+                          q);
+}
+
+static int lid_switch_ignore_handler(sd_event_source *e, uint64_t usec, void *userdata) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        assert(e);
+        assert(m);
+
+        m->lid_switch_ignore_event_source = sd_event_source_unref(m->lid_switch_ignore_event_source);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_set_lid_switch_ignore(Manager *m, usec_t until) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        if (until <= now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC))
+                return 0;
+
+        /* We want to ignore the lid switch for a while after each
+         * suspend, and after boot-up. Hence let's install a timer for
+         * this. As long as the event source exists we ignore the lid
+         * switch. */
+
+        if (m->lid_switch_ignore_event_source) {
+                usec_t u;
+
+                r = sd_event_source_get_time(m->lid_switch_ignore_event_source, &u);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                if (until <= u)
+                        return 0;
+
+                r = sd_event_source_set_time(m->lid_switch_ignore_event_source, until);
+        } else
+                r = sd_event_add_time(
+                                m->event,
+                                &m->lid_switch_ignore_event_source,
+                                CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+                                until, 0,
+                                lid_switch_ignore_handler, m);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int send_prepare_for(Manager *m, InhibitWhat w, bool _active) {
+        int active = _active;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(IN_SET(w, INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN, INHIBIT_SLEEP));
+
+        return sd_bus_emit_signal(m->bus,
+                                  "/org/freedesktop/login1",
+                                  "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
+                                  w == INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN ? "PrepareForShutdown" : "PrepareForSleep",
+                                  "b",
+                                  active);
+}
+
+static int execute_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                Manager *m,
+                InhibitWhat w,
+                const char *unit_name,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+        const char *p;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(w > 0);
+        assert(w < _INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX);
+        assert(unit_name);
+
+        if (w == INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN)
+                bus_manager_log_shutdown(m, unit_name);
+
+        r = bus_call_method(
+                        m->bus,
+                        bus_systemd_mgr,
+                        "StartUnit",
+                        error,
+                        &reply,
+                        "ss", unit_name, "replace-irreversibly");
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto error;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &p);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto error;
+
+        r = free_and_strdup(&m->action_job, p);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto error;
+
+        m->action_unit = unit_name;
+        m->action_what = w;
+
+        /* Make sure the lid switch is ignored for a while */
+        manager_set_lid_switch_ignore(m, now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) + m->holdoff_timeout_usec);
+
+        return 0;
+
+error:
+        /* Tell people that they now may take a lock again */
+        (void) send_prepare_for(m, w, false);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+int manager_dispatch_delayed(Manager *manager, bool timeout) {
+
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+        Inhibitor *offending = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(manager);
+
+        if (manager->action_what == 0 || manager->action_job)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (manager_is_inhibited(manager, manager->action_what, INHIBIT_DELAY, NULL, false, false, 0, &offending)) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *comm = NULL, *u = NULL;
+
+                if (!timeout)
+                        return 0;
+
+                (void) get_process_comm(offending->pid, &comm);
+                u = uid_to_name(offending->uid);
+
+                log_notice("Delay lock is active (UID "UID_FMT"/%s, PID "PID_FMT"/%s) but inhibitor timeout is reached.",
+                           offending->uid, strna(u),
+                           offending->pid, strna(comm));
+        }
+
+        /* Actually do the operation */
+        r = execute_shutdown_or_sleep(manager, manager->action_what, manager->action_unit, &error);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                log_warning("Error during inhibitor-delayed operation (already returned success to client): %s",
+                            bus_error_message(&error, r));
+
+                manager->action_unit = NULL;
+                manager->action_what = 0;
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
+static int manager_inhibit_timeout_handler(
+                        sd_event_source *s,
+                        uint64_t usec,
+                        void *userdata) {
+
+        Manager *manager = userdata;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(manager);
+        assert(manager->inhibit_timeout_source == s);
+
+        r = manager_dispatch_delayed(manager, true);
+        return (r < 0) ? r : 0;
+}
+
+static int delay_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                Manager *m,
+                InhibitWhat w,
+                const char *unit_name) {
+
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(w >= 0);
+        assert(w < _INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX);
+        assert(unit_name);
+
+        if (m->inhibit_timeout_source) {
+                r = sd_event_source_set_time_relative(m->inhibit_timeout_source, m->inhibit_delay_max);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_source_set_time_relative() failed: %m");
+
+                r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(m->inhibit_timeout_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_source_set_enabled() failed: %m");
+        } else {
+                r = sd_event_add_time_relative(
+                                m->event,
+                                &m->inhibit_timeout_source,
+                                CLOCK_MONOTONIC, m->inhibit_delay_max, 0,
+                                manager_inhibit_timeout_handler, m);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        m->action_unit = unit_name;
+        m->action_what = w;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int bus_manager_shutdown_or_sleep_now_or_later(
+                Manager *m,
+                const char *unit_name,
+                InhibitWhat w,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        _cleanup_free_ char *load_state = NULL;
+        bool delayed;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(unit_name);
+        assert(w > 0);
+        assert(w < _INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX);
+        assert(!m->action_job);
+
+        r = unit_load_state(m->bus, unit_name, &load_state);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (!streq(load_state, "loaded"))
+                return log_notice_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EACCES),
+                                        "Unit %s is %s, refusing operation.",
+                                        unit_name, load_state);
+
+        /* Tell everybody to prepare for shutdown/sleep */
+        (void) send_prepare_for(m, w, true);
+
+        delayed =
+                m->inhibit_delay_max > 0 &&
+                manager_is_inhibited(m, w, INHIBIT_DELAY, NULL, false, false, 0, NULL);
+
+        if (delayed)
+                /* Shutdown is delayed, keep in mind what we
+                 * want to do, and start a timeout */
+                r = delay_shutdown_or_sleep(m, w, unit_name);
+        else
+                /* Shutdown is not delayed, execute it
+                 * immediately */
+                r = execute_shutdown_or_sleep(m, w, unit_name, error);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int verify_shutdown_creds(
+                Manager *m,
+                sd_bus_message *message,
+                InhibitWhat w,
+                bool interactive,
+                const char *action,
+                const char *action_multiple_sessions,
+                const char *action_ignore_inhibit,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+        bool multiple_sessions, blocked;
+        uid_t uid;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(message);
+        assert(w >= 0);
+        assert(w <= _INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX);
+
+        r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_EUID, &creds);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_creds_get_euid(creds, &uid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = have_multiple_sessions(m, uid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        multiple_sessions = r > 0;
+        blocked = manager_is_inhibited(m, w, INHIBIT_BLOCK, NULL, false, true, uid, NULL);
+
+        if (multiple_sessions && action_multiple_sessions) {
+                r = bus_verify_polkit_async(message, CAP_SYS_BOOT, action_multiple_sessions, NULL, interactive, UID_INVALID, &m->polkit_registry, error);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+                if (r == 0)
+                        return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
+        }
+
+        if (blocked && action_ignore_inhibit) {
+                r = bus_verify_polkit_async(message, CAP_SYS_BOOT, action_ignore_inhibit, NULL, interactive, UID_INVALID, &m->polkit_registry, error);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+                if (r == 0)
+                        return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
+        }
+
+        if (!multiple_sessions && !blocked && action) {
+                r = bus_verify_polkit_async(message, CAP_SYS_BOOT, action, NULL, interactive, UID_INVALID, &m->polkit_registry, error);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+                if (r == 0)
+                        return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int method_do_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                Manager *m,
+                sd_bus_message *message,
+                const char *unit_name,
+                InhibitWhat w,
+                const char *action,
+                const char *action_multiple_sessions,
+                const char *action_ignore_inhibit,
+                const char *sleep_verb,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        int interactive, r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(message);
+        assert(unit_name);
+        assert(w >= 0);
+        assert(w <= _INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "b", &interactive);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        /* Don't allow multiple jobs being executed at the same time */
+        if (m->action_what > 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_OPERATION_IN_PROGRESS,
+                                         "There's already a shutdown or sleep operation in progress");
+
+        if (sleep_verb) {
+                r = can_sleep(sleep_verb);
+                if (r == -ENOSPC)
+                        return sd_bus_error_set(error, BUS_ERROR_SLEEP_VERB_NOT_SUPPORTED,
+                                                "Not enough swap space for hibernation");
+                if (r == 0)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_SLEEP_VERB_NOT_SUPPORTED,
+                                                 "Sleep verb \"%s\" not supported", sleep_verb);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        r = verify_shutdown_creds(m, message, w, interactive, action, action_multiple_sessions,
+                                  action_ignore_inhibit, error);
+        if (r != 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = bus_manager_shutdown_or_sleep_now_or_later(m, unit_name, w, error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_poweroff(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_do_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        SPECIAL_POWEROFF_TARGET,
+                        INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off-ignore-inhibit",
+                        NULL,
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int method_reboot(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_do_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        SPECIAL_REBOOT_TARGET,
+                        INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot-ignore-inhibit",
+                        NULL,
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int method_halt(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_do_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        SPECIAL_HALT_TARGET,
+                        INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.halt",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.halt-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.halt-ignore-inhibit",
+                        NULL,
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int method_suspend(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_do_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        SPECIAL_SUSPEND_TARGET,
+                        INHIBIT_SLEEP,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.suspend",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.suspend-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.suspend-ignore-inhibit",
+                        "suspend",
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int method_hibernate(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_do_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        SPECIAL_HIBERNATE_TARGET,
+                        INHIBIT_SLEEP,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-ignore-inhibit",
+                        "hibernate",
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int method_hybrid_sleep(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_do_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        SPECIAL_HYBRID_SLEEP_TARGET,
+                        INHIBIT_SLEEP,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-ignore-inhibit",
+                        "hybrid-sleep",
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int method_suspend_then_hibernate(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_do_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        SPECIAL_SUSPEND_THEN_HIBERNATE_TARGET,
+                        INHIBIT_SLEEP,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-ignore-inhibit",
+                        "hybrid-sleep",
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int nologin_timeout_handler(
+                        sd_event_source *s,
+                        uint64_t usec,
+                        void *userdata) {
+
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        log_info("Creating /run/nologin, blocking further logins...");
+
+        m->unlink_nologin =
+                create_shutdown_run_nologin_or_warn() >= 0;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int update_schedule_file(Manager *m) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *temp_path = NULL;
+        _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = mkdir_safe_label("/run/systemd/shutdown", 0755, 0, 0, MKDIR_WARN_MODE);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create shutdown subdirectory: %m");
+
+        r = fopen_temporary("/run/systemd/shutdown/scheduled", &f, &temp_path);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to save information about scheduled shutdowns: %m");
+
+        (void) fchmod(fileno(f), 0644);
+
+        fprintf(f,
+                "USEC="USEC_FMT"\n"
+                "WARN_WALL=%i\n"
+                "MODE=%s\n",
+                m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout,
+                m->enable_wall_messages,
+                m->scheduled_shutdown_type);
+
+        if (!isempty(m->wall_message)) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *t;
+
+                t = cescape(m->wall_message);
+                if (!t) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+
+                fprintf(f, "WALL_MESSAGE=%s\n", t);
+        }
+
+        r = fflush_and_check(f);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        if (rename(temp_path, "/run/systemd/shutdown/scheduled") < 0) {
+                r = -errno;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+
+fail:
+        (void) unlink(temp_path);
+        (void) unlink("/run/systemd/shutdown/scheduled");
+
+        return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write information about scheduled shutdowns: %m");
+}
+
+static void reset_scheduled_shutdown(Manager *m) {
+        assert(m);
+
+        m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source = sd_event_source_unref(m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source);
+        m->wall_message_timeout_source = sd_event_source_unref(m->wall_message_timeout_source);
+        m->nologin_timeout_source = sd_event_source_unref(m->nologin_timeout_source);
+
+        m->scheduled_shutdown_type = mfree(m->scheduled_shutdown_type);
+        m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout = 0;
+        m->shutdown_dry_run = false;
+
+        if (m->unlink_nologin) {
+                (void) unlink_or_warn("/run/nologin");
+                m->unlink_nologin = false;
+        }
+
+        (void) unlink("/run/systemd/shutdown/scheduled");
+}
+
+static int manager_scheduled_shutdown_handler(
+                        sd_event_source *s,
+                        uint64_t usec,
+                        void *userdata) {
+
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        const char *target;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        if (isempty(m->scheduled_shutdown_type))
+                return 0;
+
+        if (streq(m->scheduled_shutdown_type, "poweroff"))
+                target = SPECIAL_POWEROFF_TARGET;
+        else if (streq(m->scheduled_shutdown_type, "reboot"))
+                target = SPECIAL_REBOOT_TARGET;
+        else if (streq(m->scheduled_shutdown_type, "halt"))
+                target = SPECIAL_HALT_TARGET;
+        else
+                assert_not_reached("unexpected shutdown type");
+
+        /* Don't allow multiple jobs being executed at the same time */
+        if (m->action_what > 0) {
+                r = -EALREADY;
+                log_error("Scheduled shutdown to %s failed: shutdown or sleep operation already in progress", target);
+                goto error;
+        }
+
+        if (m->shutdown_dry_run) {
+                /* We do not process delay inhibitors here.  Otherwise, we
+                 * would have to be considered "in progress" (like the check
+                 * above) for some seconds after our admin has seen the final
+                 * wall message. */
+
+                bus_manager_log_shutdown(m, target);
+                log_info("Running in dry run, suppressing action.");
+                reset_scheduled_shutdown(m);
+
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        r = bus_manager_shutdown_or_sleep_now_or_later(m, target, INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN, &error);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                log_error_errno(r, "Scheduled shutdown to %s failed: %m", target);
+                goto error;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+
+error:
+        reset_scheduled_shutdown(m);
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int method_schedule_shutdown(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+        const char *action_multiple_sessions = NULL;
+        const char *action_ignore_inhibit = NULL;
+        const char *action = NULL;
+        uint64_t elapse;
+        char *type;
+        int r;
+        bool dry_run = false;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(message);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "st", &type, &elapse);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (startswith(type, "dry-")) {
+                type += 4;
+                dry_run = true;
+        }
+
+        if (streq(type, "poweroff")) {
+                action = "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off";
+                action_multiple_sessions = "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off-multiple-sessions";
+                action_ignore_inhibit = "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off-ignore-inhibit";
+        } else if (streq(type, "reboot")) {
+                action = "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot";
+                action_multiple_sessions = "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot-multiple-sessions";
+                action_ignore_inhibit = "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot-ignore-inhibit";
+        } else if (streq(type, "halt")) {
+                action = "org.freedesktop.login1.halt";
+                action_multiple_sessions = "org.freedesktop.login1.halt-multiple-sessions";
+                action_ignore_inhibit = "org.freedesktop.login1.halt-ignore-inhibit";
+        } else
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Unsupported shutdown type");
+
+        r = verify_shutdown_creds(m, message, INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN, false,
+                                  action, action_multiple_sessions, action_ignore_inhibit, error);
+        if (r != 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source) {
+                r = sd_event_source_set_time(m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source, elapse);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_source_set_time() failed: %m");
+
+                r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_source_set_enabled() failed: %m");
+        } else {
+                r = sd_event_add_time(m->event, &m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source,
+                                      CLOCK_REALTIME, elapse, 0, manager_scheduled_shutdown_handler, m);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_add_time() failed: %m");
+        }
+
+        r = free_and_strdup(&m->scheduled_shutdown_type, type);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source = sd_event_source_unref(m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source);
+                return log_oom();
+        }
+
+        m->shutdown_dry_run = dry_run;
+
+        if (m->nologin_timeout_source) {
+                r = sd_event_source_set_time(m->nologin_timeout_source, elapse);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_source_set_time() failed: %m");
+
+                r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(m->nologin_timeout_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_source_set_enabled() failed: %m");
+        } else {
+                r = sd_event_add_time(m->event, &m->nologin_timeout_source,
+                                      CLOCK_REALTIME, elapse - 5 * USEC_PER_MINUTE, 0, nologin_timeout_handler, m);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_add_time() failed: %m");
+        }
+
+        m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout = elapse;
+
+        r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_AUGMENT|SD_BUS_CREDS_TTY|SD_BUS_CREDS_UID, &creds);
+        if (r >= 0) {
+                const char *tty = NULL;
+
+                (void) sd_bus_creds_get_uid(creds, &m->scheduled_shutdown_uid);
+                (void) sd_bus_creds_get_tty(creds, &tty);
+
+                r = free_and_strdup(&m->scheduled_shutdown_tty, tty);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source = sd_event_source_unref(m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source);
+                        return log_oom();
+                }
+        }
+
+        r = manager_setup_wall_message_timer(m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = update_schedule_file(m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_cancel_scheduled_shutdown(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        bool cancelled;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(message);
+
+        cancelled = m->scheduled_shutdown_type != NULL;
+        reset_scheduled_shutdown(m);
+
+        if (cancelled && m->enable_wall_messages) {
+                _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+                _cleanup_free_ char *username = NULL;
+                const char *tty = NULL;
+                uid_t uid = 0;
+                int r;
+
+                r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_AUGMENT|SD_BUS_CREDS_TTY|SD_BUS_CREDS_UID, &creds);
+                if (r >= 0) {
+                        (void) sd_bus_creds_get_uid(creds, &uid);
+                        (void) sd_bus_creds_get_tty(creds, &tty);
+                }
+
+                username = uid_to_name(uid);
+                utmp_wall("The system shutdown has been cancelled",
+                          username, tty, logind_wall_tty_filter, m);
+        }
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "b", cancelled);
+}
+
+static int method_can_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                Manager *m,
+                sd_bus_message *message,
+                InhibitWhat w,
+                const char *action,
+                const char *action_multiple_sessions,
+                const char *action_ignore_inhibit,
+                const char *sleep_verb,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+        HandleAction handle;
+        bool multiple_sessions, challenge, blocked;
+        const char *result = NULL;
+        uid_t uid;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(message);
+        assert(w >= 0);
+        assert(w <= _INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX);
+        assert(action);
+        assert(action_multiple_sessions);
+        assert(action_ignore_inhibit);
+
+        if (sleep_verb) {
+                r = can_sleep(sleep_verb);
+                if (IN_SET(r,  0, -ENOSPC))
+                        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "s", "na");
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_EUID, &creds);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_creds_get_euid(creds, &uid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = have_multiple_sessions(m, uid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        multiple_sessions = r > 0;
+        blocked = manager_is_inhibited(m, w, INHIBIT_BLOCK, NULL, false, true, uid, NULL);
+
+        handle = handle_action_from_string(sleep_verb);
+        if (handle >= 0) {
+                const char *target;
+
+                target = manager_target_for_action(handle);
+                if (target) {
+                        _cleanup_free_ char *load_state = NULL;
+
+                        r = unit_load_state(m->bus, target, &load_state);
+                        if (r < 0)
+                                return r;
+
+                        if (!streq(load_state, "loaded")) {
+                                result = "no";
+                                goto finish;
+                        }
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (multiple_sessions) {
+                r = bus_test_polkit(message, CAP_SYS_BOOT, action_multiple_sessions, NULL, UID_INVALID, &challenge, error);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                if (r > 0)
+                        result = "yes";
+                else if (challenge)
+                        result = "challenge";
+                else
+                        result = "no";
+        }
+
+        if (blocked) {
+                r = bus_test_polkit(message, CAP_SYS_BOOT, action_ignore_inhibit, NULL, UID_INVALID, &challenge, error);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                if (r > 0) {
+                        if (!result)
+                                result = "yes";
+                } else if (challenge) {
+                        if (!result || streq(result, "yes"))
+                                result = "challenge";
+                } else
+                        result = "no";
+        }
+
+        if (!multiple_sessions && !blocked) {
+                /* If neither inhibit nor multiple sessions
+                 * apply then just check the normal policy */
+
+                r = bus_test_polkit(message, CAP_SYS_BOOT, action, NULL, UID_INVALID, &challenge, error);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                if (r > 0)
+                        result = "yes";
+                else if (challenge)
+                        result = "challenge";
+                else
+                        result = "no";
+        }
+
+ finish:
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "s", result);
+}
+
+static int method_can_poweroff(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_can_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off-ignore-inhibit",
+                        NULL,
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int method_can_reboot(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_can_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot-ignore-inhibit",
+                        NULL,
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int method_can_halt(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_can_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.halt",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.halt-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.halt-ignore-inhibit",
+                        NULL,
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int method_can_suspend(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_can_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        INHIBIT_SLEEP,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.suspend",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.suspend-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.suspend-ignore-inhibit",
+                        "suspend",
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int method_can_hibernate(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_can_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        INHIBIT_SLEEP,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-ignore-inhibit",
+                        "hibernate",
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int method_can_hybrid_sleep(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_can_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        INHIBIT_SLEEP,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-ignore-inhibit",
+                        "hybrid-sleep",
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int method_can_suspend_then_hibernate(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_can_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        INHIBIT_SLEEP,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-ignore-inhibit",
+                        "suspend-then-hibernate",
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int property_get_reboot_parameter(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *parameter = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(userdata);
+
+        r = read_reboot_parameter(&parameter);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "s", parameter);
+}
+
+static int method_set_reboot_parameter(
+                sd_bus_message *message,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        const char *arg;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &arg);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = detect_container();
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r > 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED,
+                                         "Reboot parameter not supported in containers, refusing.");
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(message,
+                                    CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                                    "org.freedesktop.login1.set-reboot-parameter",
+                                    NULL,
+                                    false,
+                                    UID_INVALID,
+                                    &m->polkit_registry,
+                                    error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
+
+        r = update_reboot_parameter_and_warn(arg, false);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_can_reboot_parameter(
+                sd_bus_message *message,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        _unused_ Manager *m = userdata;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = detect_container();
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r > 0) /* Inside containers, specifying a reboot parameter, doesn't make much sense */
+                return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "s", "na");
+
+        return return_test_polkit(
+                        message,
+                        CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.set-reboot-parameter",
+                        NULL,
+                        UID_INVALID,
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int property_get_reboot_to_firmware_setup(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(userdata);
+
+        r = getenv_bool("SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_FIRMWARE_SETUP");
+        if (r == -ENXIO) {
+                /* EFI case: let's see what is currently configured in the EFI variables */
+                r = efi_get_reboot_to_firmware();
+                if (r < 0 && r != -EOPNOTSUPP)
+                        log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to determine reboot-to-firmware-setup state: %m");
+        } else if (r < 0)
+                log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse $SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_FIRMWARE_SETUP: %m");
+        else if (r > 0) {
+                /* Non-EFI case: let's see whether /run/systemd/reboot-to-firmware-setup exists. */
+                if (access("/run/systemd/reboot-to-firmware-setup", F_OK) < 0) {
+                        if (errno != ENOENT)
+                                log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to check whether /run/systemd/reboot-to-firmware-setup exists: %m");
+
+                        r = false;
+                } else
+                        r = true;
+        }
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "b", r > 0);
+}
+
+static int method_set_reboot_to_firmware_setup(
+                sd_bus_message *message,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        bool use_efi;
+        int b, r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "b", &b);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = getenv_bool("SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_FIRMWARE_SETUP");
+        if (r == -ENXIO) {
+                /* EFI case: let's see what the firmware supports */
+
+                r = efi_reboot_to_firmware_supported();
+                if (r == -EOPNOTSUPP)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED, "Firmware does not support boot into firmware.");
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                use_efi = true;
+
+        } else if (r <= 0) {
+                /* non-EFI case: $SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_FIRMWARE_SETUP is set to off */
+
+                if (r < 0)
+                        log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse $SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_FIRMWARE_SETUP: %m");
+
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED, "Firmware does not support boot into firmware.");
+        } else
+                /* non-EFI case: $SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_FIRMWARE_SETUP is set to on */
+                use_efi = false;
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(message,
+                                    CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                                    "org.freedesktop.login1.set-reboot-to-firmware-setup",
+                                    NULL,
+                                    false,
+                                    UID_INVALID,
+                                    &m->polkit_registry,
+                                    error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
+
+        if (use_efi) {
+                r = efi_set_reboot_to_firmware(b);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        } else {
+                if (b) {
+                        r = touch("/run/systemd/reboot-to-firmware-setup");
+                        if (r < 0)
+                                return r;
+                } else {
+                        if (unlink("/run/systemd/reboot-to-firmware-setup") < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
+                                return -errno;
+                }
+        }
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_can_reboot_to_firmware_setup(
+                sd_bus_message *message,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        _unused_ Manager *m = userdata;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = getenv_bool("SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_FIRMWARE_SETUP");
+        if (r == -ENXIO) {
+                /* EFI case: let's see what the firmware supports */
+
+                r = efi_reboot_to_firmware_supported();
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        if (r != -EOPNOTSUPP)
+                                log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to determine whether reboot to firmware is supported: %m");
+
+                        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "s", "na");
+                }
+
+        } else if (r <= 0) {
+                /* Non-EFI case: let's trust $SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_FIRMWARE_SETUP */
+
+                if (r < 0)
+                        log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse $SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_FIRMWARE_SETUP: %m");
+
+                return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "s", "na");
+        }
+
+        return return_test_polkit(
+                        message,
+                        CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.set-reboot-to-firmware-setup",
+                        NULL,
+                        UID_INVALID,
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int property_get_reboot_to_boot_loader_menu(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        uint64_t x = UINT64_MAX;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(userdata);
+
+        r = getenv_bool("SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_BOOT_LOADER_MENU");
+        if (r == -ENXIO) {
+                /* EFI case: returns the current value of LoaderConfigTimeoutOneShot. Three cases are distuingished:
+                 *
+                 *     1. Variable not set, boot into boot loader menu is not enabled (we return UINT64_MAX to the user)
+                 *     2. Variable set to "0", boot into boot loader menu is enabled with no timeout (we return 0 to the user)
+                 *     3. Variable set to numeric value formatted in ASCII, boot into boot loader menu with the specified timeout in seconds
+                 */
+
+                r = efi_loader_get_config_timeout_one_shot(&x);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        if (r != -ENOENT)
+                                log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to read LoaderConfigTimeoutOneShot variable, ignoring: %m");
+                }
+
+        } else if (r < 0)
+                log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse $SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_BOOT_LOADER_MENU: %m");
+        else if (r > 0) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *v = NULL;
+
+                /* Non-EFI case, let's process /run/systemd/reboot-to-boot-loader-menu. */
+
+                r = read_one_line_file("/run/systemd/reboot-to-boot-loader-menu", &v);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        if (r != -ENOENT)
+                                log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to read /run/systemd/reboot-to-boot-loader-menu: %m");
+                } else {
+                        r = safe_atou64(v, &x);
+                        if (r < 0)
+                                log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse /run/systemd/reboot-to-boot-loader-menu: %m");
+                }
+        }
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "t", x);
+}
+
+static int method_set_reboot_to_boot_loader_menu(
+                sd_bus_message *message,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        bool use_efi;
+        uint64_t x;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "t", &x);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = getenv_bool("SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_BOOT_LOADER_MENU");
+        if (r == -ENXIO) {
+                uint64_t features;
+
+                /* EFI case: let's see if booting into boot loader menu is supported. */
+
+                r = efi_loader_get_features(&features);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to determine whether reboot to boot loader menu is supported: %m");
+                if (r < 0 || !FLAGS_SET(features, EFI_LOADER_FEATURE_CONFIG_TIMEOUT_ONE_SHOT))
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED, "Boot loader does not support boot into boot loader menu.");
+
+                use_efi = true;
+
+        } else if (r <= 0) {
+                /* non-EFI case: $SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_BOOT_LOADER_MENU is set to off */
+
+                if (r < 0)
+                        log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse $SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_BOOT_LOADER_MENU: %m");
+
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED, "Boot loader does not support boot into boot loader menu.");
+        } else
+                /* non-EFI case: $SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_BOOT_LOADER_MENU is set to on */
+                use_efi = false;
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(message,
+                                    CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                                    "org.freedesktop.login1.set-reboot-to-boot-loader-menu",
+                                    NULL,
+                                    false,
+                                    UID_INVALID,
+                                    &m->polkit_registry,
+                                    error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
+
+        if (use_efi) {
+                if (x == UINT64_MAX)
+                        r = efi_set_variable(EFI_VENDOR_LOADER, "LoaderConfigTimeoutOneShot", NULL, 0);
+                else {
+                        char buf[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint64_t) + 1];
+                        xsprintf(buf, "%" PRIu64, DIV_ROUND_UP(x, USEC_PER_SEC)); /* second granularity */
+
+                        r = efi_set_variable_string(EFI_VENDOR_LOADER, "LoaderConfigTimeoutOneShot", buf);
+                }
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        } else {
+                if (x == UINT64_MAX) {
+                        if (unlink("/run/systemd/reboot-to-boot-loader-menu") < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
+                                return -errno;
+                } else {
+                        char buf[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint64_t) + 1];
+
+                        xsprintf(buf, "%" PRIu64, x); /* µs granularity */
+
+                        r = write_string_file_atomic_label("/run/systemd/reboot-to-boot-loader-menu", buf);
+                        if (r < 0)
+                                return r;
+                }
+        }
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_can_reboot_to_boot_loader_menu(
+                sd_bus_message *message,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        _unused_ Manager *m = userdata;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = getenv_bool("SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_BOOT_LOADER_MENU");
+        if (r == -ENXIO) {
+                uint64_t features = 0;
+
+                /* EFI case, let's see if booting into boot loader menu is supported. */
+
+                r = efi_loader_get_features(&features);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to determine whether reboot to boot loader menu is supported: %m");
+                if (r < 0 || !FLAGS_SET(features, EFI_LOADER_FEATURE_CONFIG_TIMEOUT_ONE_SHOT))
+                        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "s", "na");
+
+        } else if (r <= 0) {
+                /* Non-EFI case: let's trust $SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_BOOT_LOADER_MENU */
+
+                if (r < 0)
+                        log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse $SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_BOOT_LOADER_MENU: %m");
+
+                return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "s", "na");
+        }
+
+        return return_test_polkit(
+                        message,
+                        CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.set-reboot-to-boot-loader-menu",
+                        NULL,
+                        UID_INVALID,
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int property_get_reboot_to_boot_loader_entry(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        _cleanup_free_ char *v = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        const char *x = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = getenv_bool("SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_BOOT_LOADER_ENTRY");
+        if (r == -ENXIO) {
+                /* EFI case: let's read the LoaderEntryOneShot variable */
+
+                r = efi_loader_update_entry_one_shot_cache(&m->efi_loader_entry_one_shot, &m->efi_loader_entry_one_shot_stat);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        if (r != -ENOENT)
+                                log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to read LoaderEntryOneShot variable, ignoring: %m");
+                } else
+                        x = m->efi_loader_entry_one_shot;
+
+        } else if (r < 0)
+                log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse $SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_BOOT_LOADER_ENTRY: %m");
+        else if (r > 0) {
+
+                /* Non-EFI case, let's process /run/systemd/reboot-to-boot-loader-entry. */
+
+                r = read_one_line_file("/run/systemd/reboot-to-boot-loader-entry", &v);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        if (r != -ENOENT)
+                                log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to read /run/systemd/reboot-to-boot-loader-entry, ignoring: %m");
+                } else if (!efi_loader_entry_name_valid(v))
+                        log_warning("/run/systemd/reboot-to-boot-loader-entry is not valid, ignoring.");
+                else
+                        x = v;
+        }
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "s", x);
+}
+
+static int boot_loader_entry_exists(Manager *m, const char *id) {
+        _cleanup_(boot_config_free) BootConfig config = {};
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(id);
+
+        r = boot_entries_load_config_auto(NULL, NULL, &config);
+        if (r < 0 && r != -ENOKEY) /* don't complain if no GPT is found, hence skip ENOKEY */
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_read_efi_boot_loader_entries(m);
+        if (r >= 0)
+                (void) boot_entries_augment_from_loader(&config, m->efi_boot_loader_entries, true);
+
+        return boot_config_has_entry(&config, id);
+}
+
+static int method_set_reboot_to_boot_loader_entry(
+                sd_bus_message *message,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        bool use_efi;
+        const char *v;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &v);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (isempty(v))
+                v = NULL;
+        else if (efi_loader_entry_name_valid(v)) {
+                r = boot_loader_entry_exists(m, v);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+                if (r == 0)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED, "Boot loader entry '%s' is not known.", v);
+        } else
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Boot loader entry name '%s' is not valid, refusing.", v);
+
+        r = getenv_bool("SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_BOOT_LOADER_ENTRY");
+        if (r == -ENXIO) {
+                uint64_t features;
+
+                /* EFI case: let's see if booting into boot loader entry is supported. */
+
+                r = efi_loader_get_features(&features);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to determine whether reboot into boot loader entry is supported: %m");
+                if (r < 0 || !FLAGS_SET(features, EFI_LOADER_FEATURE_ENTRY_ONESHOT))
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED, "Loader does not support boot into boot loader entry.");
+
+                use_efi = true;
+
+        } else if (r <= 0) {
+                /* non-EFI case: $SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_BOOT_LOADER_ENTRY is set to off */
+
+                if (r < 0)
+                        log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse $SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_BOOT_LOADER_ENTRY: %m");
+
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED, "Loader does not support boot into boot loader entry.");
+        } else
+                /* non-EFI case: $SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_BOOT_LOADER_ENTRY is set to on */
+                use_efi = false;
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(message,
+                                    CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                                    "org.freedesktop.login1.set-reboot-to-boot-loader-entry",
+                                    NULL,
+                                    false,
+                                    UID_INVALID,
+                                    &m->polkit_registry,
+                                    error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
+
+        if (use_efi) {
+                if (isempty(v))
+                        /* Delete item */
+                        r = efi_set_variable(EFI_VENDOR_LOADER, "LoaderEntryOneShot", NULL, 0);
+                else
+                        r = efi_set_variable_string(EFI_VENDOR_LOADER, "LoaderEntryOneShot", v);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        } else {
+                if (isempty(v)) {
+                        if (unlink("/run/systemd/reboot-to-boot-loader-entry") < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
+                                return -errno;
+                } else {
+                        r = write_string_file_atomic_label("/run/systemd/reboot-boot-to-loader-entry", v);
+                        if (r < 0)
+                                return r;
+                }
+        }
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_can_reboot_to_boot_loader_entry(
+                sd_bus_message *message,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        _unused_ Manager *m = userdata;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = getenv_bool("SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_BOOT_LOADER_ENTRY");
+        if (r == -ENXIO) {
+                uint64_t features = 0;
+
+                /* EFI case, let's see if booting into boot loader entry is supported. */
+
+                r = efi_loader_get_features(&features);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to determine whether reboot to boot loader entry is supported: %m");
+                if (r < 0 || !FLAGS_SET(features, EFI_LOADER_FEATURE_ENTRY_ONESHOT))
+                        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "s", "na");
+
+        } else if (r <= 0) {
+                /* Non-EFI case: let's trust $SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_BOOT_LOADER_ENTRY */
+
+                if (r < 0)
+                        log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse $SYSTEMD_REBOOT_TO_BOOT_LOADER_ENTRY: %m");
+
+                return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "s", "na");
+        }
+
+        return return_test_polkit(
+                        message,
+                        CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.set-reboot-to-boot-loader-entry",
+                        NULL,
+                        UID_INVALID,
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int property_get_boot_loader_entries(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        _cleanup_(boot_config_free) BootConfig config = {};
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        size_t i;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = boot_entries_load_config_auto(NULL, NULL, &config);
+        if (r < 0 && r != -ENOKEY) /* don't complain if there's no GPT found */
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_read_efi_boot_loader_entries(m);
+        if (r >= 0)
+                (void) boot_entries_augment_from_loader(&config, m->efi_boot_loader_entries, true);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_open_container(reply, 'a', "s");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        for (i = 0; i < config.n_entries; i++) {
+                BootEntry *e = config.entries + i;
+
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(reply, "s", e->id);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        return sd_bus_message_close_container(reply);
+}
+
+static int method_set_wall_message(
+                sd_bus_message *message,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        int r;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        char *wall_message;
+        unsigned enable_wall_messages;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "sb", &wall_message, &enable_wall_messages);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        /* Short-circuit the operation if the desired state is already in place, to
+         * avoid an unnecessary polkit permission check. */
+        if (streq_ptr(m->wall_message, empty_to_null(wall_message)) &&
+            m->enable_wall_messages == enable_wall_messages)
+                goto done;
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(message,
+                                    CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                                    "org.freedesktop.login1.set-wall-message",
+                                    NULL,
+                                    false,
+                                    UID_INVALID,
+                                    &m->polkit_registry,
+                                    error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* Will call us back */
+
+        r = free_and_strdup(&m->wall_message, empty_to_null(wall_message));
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_oom();
+
+        m->enable_wall_messages = enable_wall_messages;
+
+ done:
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_inhibit(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+        const char *who, *why, *what, *mode;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *id = NULL;
+        _cleanup_close_ int fifo_fd = -1;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        InhibitMode mm;
+        InhibitWhat w;
+        pid_t pid;
+        uid_t uid;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "ssss", &what, &who, &why, &mode);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        w = inhibit_what_from_string(what);
+        if (w <= 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS,
+                                         "Invalid what specification %s", what);
+
+        mm = inhibit_mode_from_string(mode);
+        if (mm < 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS,
+                                         "Invalid mode specification %s", mode);
+
+        /* Delay is only supported for shutdown/sleep */
+        if (mm == INHIBIT_DELAY && (w & ~(INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN|INHIBIT_SLEEP)))
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS,
+                                         "Delay inhibitors only supported for shutdown and sleep");
+
+        /* Don't allow taking delay locks while we are already
+         * executing the operation. We shouldn't create the impression
+         * that the lock was successful if the machine is about to go
+         * down/suspend any moment. */
+        if (m->action_what & w)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_OPERATION_IN_PROGRESS,
+                                         "The operation inhibition has been requested for is already running");
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
+                        message,
+                        CAP_SYS_BOOT,
+                        w == INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN             ? (mm == INHIBIT_BLOCK ? "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-block-shutdown" : "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-delay-shutdown") :
+                        w == INHIBIT_SLEEP                ? (mm == INHIBIT_BLOCK ? "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-block-sleep"    : "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-delay-sleep") :
+                        w == INHIBIT_IDLE                 ? "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-block-idle" :
+                        w == INHIBIT_HANDLE_POWER_KEY     ? "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-handle-power-key" :
+                        w == INHIBIT_HANDLE_SUSPEND_KEY   ? "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-handle-suspend-key" :
+                        w == INHIBIT_HANDLE_REBOOT_KEY    ? "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-handle-reboot-key" :
+                        w == INHIBIT_HANDLE_HIBERNATE_KEY ? "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-handle-hibernate-key" :
+                                                            "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-handle-lid-switch",
+                        NULL,
+                        false,
+                        UID_INVALID,
+                        &m->polkit_registry,
+                        error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
+
+        r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_EUID|SD_BUS_CREDS_PID, &creds);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_creds_get_euid(creds, &uid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_creds_get_pid(creds, &pid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (hashmap_size(m->inhibitors) >= m->inhibitors_max)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_LIMITS_EXCEEDED,
+                                         "Maximum number of inhibitors (%" PRIu64 ") reached, refusing further inhibitors.",
+                                         m->inhibitors_max);
+
+        do {
+                id = mfree(id);
+
+                if (asprintf(&id, "%lu", ++m->inhibit_counter) < 0)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+        } while (hashmap_get(m->inhibitors, id));
+
+        _cleanup_(inhibitor_freep) Inhibitor *i = NULL;
+        r = manager_add_inhibitor(m, id, &i);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        i->what = w;
+        i->mode = mm;
+        i->pid = pid;
+        i->uid = uid;
+        i->why = strdup(why);
+        i->who = strdup(who);
+
+        if (!i->why || !i->who)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        fifo_fd = inhibitor_create_fifo(i);
+        if (fifo_fd < 0)
+                return fifo_fd;
+
+        r = inhibitor_start(i);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        TAKE_PTR(i);
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "h", fifo_fd);
+}
+
+static const sd_bus_vtable manager_vtable[] = {
+        SD_BUS_VTABLE_START(0),
+
+        SD_BUS_WRITABLE_PROPERTY("EnableWallMessages", "b", NULL, NULL, offsetof(Manager, enable_wall_messages), 0),
+        SD_BUS_WRITABLE_PROPERTY("WallMessage", "s", NULL, NULL, offsetof(Manager, wall_message), 0),
+
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("NAutoVTs", "u", NULL, offsetof(Manager, n_autovts), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("KillOnlyUsers", "as", NULL, offsetof(Manager, kill_only_users), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("KillExcludeUsers", "as", NULL, offsetof(Manager, kill_exclude_users), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("KillUserProcesses", "b", NULL, offsetof(Manager, kill_user_processes), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("RebootParameter", "s", property_get_reboot_parameter, 0, 0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("RebootToFirmwareSetup", "b", property_get_reboot_to_firmware_setup, 0, 0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("RebootToBootLoaderMenu", "t", property_get_reboot_to_boot_loader_menu, 0, 0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("RebootToBootLoaderEntry", "s", property_get_reboot_to_boot_loader_entry, 0, 0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("BootLoaderEntries", "as", property_get_boot_loader_entries, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleHint", "b", property_get_idle_hint, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleSinceHint", "t", property_get_idle_since_hint, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleSinceHintMonotonic", "t", property_get_idle_since_hint, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("BlockInhibited", "s", property_get_inhibited, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("DelayInhibited", "s", property_get_inhibited, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("InhibitDelayMaxUSec", "t", NULL, offsetof(Manager, inhibit_delay_max), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("UserStopDelayUSec", "t", NULL, offsetof(Manager, user_stop_delay), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("HandlePowerKey", "s", property_get_handle_action, offsetof(Manager, handle_power_key), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("HandleSuspendKey", "s", property_get_handle_action, offsetof(Manager, handle_suspend_key), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("HandleHibernateKey", "s", property_get_handle_action, offsetof(Manager, handle_hibernate_key), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("HandleLidSwitch", "s", property_get_handle_action, offsetof(Manager, handle_lid_switch), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("HandleLidSwitchExternalPower", "s", property_get_handle_action, offsetof(Manager, handle_lid_switch_ep), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("HandleLidSwitchDocked", "s", property_get_handle_action, offsetof(Manager, handle_lid_switch_docked), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("HoldoffTimeoutUSec", "t", NULL, offsetof(Manager, holdoff_timeout_usec), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleAction", "s", property_get_handle_action, offsetof(Manager, idle_action), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleActionUSec", "t", NULL, offsetof(Manager, idle_action_usec), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("PreparingForShutdown", "b", property_get_preparing, 0, 0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("PreparingForSleep", "b", property_get_preparing, 0, 0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("ScheduledShutdown", "(st)", property_get_scheduled_shutdown, 0, 0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Docked", "b", property_get_docked, 0, 0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("LidClosed", "b", property_get_lid_closed, 0, 0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("OnExternalPower", "b", property_get_on_external_power, 0, 0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("RemoveIPC", "b", bus_property_get_bool, offsetof(Manager, remove_ipc), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("RuntimeDirectorySize", "t", NULL, offsetof(Manager, runtime_dir_size), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("RuntimeDirectoryInodesMax", "t", NULL, offsetof(Manager, runtime_dir_inodes), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("InhibitorsMax", "t", NULL, offsetof(Manager, inhibitors_max), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("NCurrentInhibitors", "t", property_get_hashmap_size, offsetof(Manager, inhibitors), 0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("SessionsMax", "t", NULL, offsetof(Manager, sessions_max), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("NCurrentSessions", "t", property_get_hashmap_size, offsetof(Manager, sessions), 0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("UserTasksMax", "t", property_get_compat_user_tasks_max, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST|SD_BUS_VTABLE_HIDDEN),
+
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("GetSession",
+                                 "s",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(session_id),
+                                 "o",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(object_path),
+                                 method_get_session,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("GetSessionByPID",
+                                 "u",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(pid),
+                                 "o",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(object_path),
+                                 method_get_session_by_pid,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("GetUser",
+                                 "u",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(uid),
+                                 "o",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(object_path),
+                                 method_get_user,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("GetUserByPID",
+                                 "u",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(pid),
+                                 "o",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(object_path),
+                                 method_get_user_by_pid,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("GetSeat",
+                                 "s",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(seat_id),
+                                 "o",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(object_path),
+                                 method_get_seat,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("ListSessions",
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 "a(susso)",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(sessions),
+                                 method_list_sessions,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("ListUsers",
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 "a(uso)",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(users),
+                                 method_list_users,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("ListSeats",
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 "a(so)",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(seats),
+                                 method_list_seats,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("ListInhibitors",
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 "a(ssssuu)",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(inhibitors),
+                                 method_list_inhibitors,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("CreateSession",
+                                 "uusssssussbssa(sv)",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(uid)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(pid)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(service)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(type)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(class)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(desktop)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(seat_id)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(vtnr)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(tty)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(display)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(remote)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(remote_user)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(remote_host)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(properties),
+                                 "soshusub",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(session_id)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(object_path)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(runtime_path)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(fifo_fd)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(uid)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(seat_id)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(vtnr)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(existing),
+                                 method_create_session,
+                                 0),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("ReleaseSession",
+                                 "s",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(session_id),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_release_session,
+                                 0),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("ActivateSession",
+                                 "s",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(session_id),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_activate_session,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("ActivateSessionOnSeat",
+                                 "ss",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(session_id)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(seat_id),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_activate_session_on_seat,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("LockSession",
+                                 "s",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(session_id),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_lock_session,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("UnlockSession",
+                                 "s",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(session_id),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_lock_session,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("LockSessions",
+                      NULL,
+                      NULL,
+                      method_lock_sessions,
+                      SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("UnlockSessions",
+                      NULL,
+                      NULL,
+                      method_lock_sessions,
+                      SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("KillSession",
+                                 "ssi",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(session_id)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(who)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(signal_number),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_kill_session,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("KillUser",
+                                 "ui",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(uid)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(signal_number),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_kill_user,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("TerminateSession",
+                                 "s",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(session_id),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_terminate_session,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("TerminateUser",
+                                 "u",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(uid),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_terminate_user,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("TerminateSeat",
+                                 "s",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(seat_id),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_terminate_seat,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("SetUserLinger",
+                                 "ubb",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(uid)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(enable)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(interactive),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_set_user_linger,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("AttachDevice",
+                                 "ssb",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(seat_id)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(sysfs_path)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(interactive),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_attach_device,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("FlushDevices",
+                                 "b",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(interactive),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_flush_devices,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("PowerOff",
+                                 "b",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(interactive),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_poweroff,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("Reboot",
+                                 "b",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(interactive),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_reboot,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("Halt",
+                                 "b",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(interactive),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_halt,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("Suspend",
+                                 "b",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(interactive),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_suspend,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("Hibernate",
+                                 "b",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(interactive),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_hibernate,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("HybridSleep",
+                                 "b",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(interactive),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_hybrid_sleep,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("SuspendThenHibernate",
+                                 "b",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(interactive),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_suspend_then_hibernate,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("CanPowerOff",
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 "s",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(result),
+                                 method_can_poweroff,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("CanReboot",
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 "s",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(result),
+                                 method_can_reboot,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("CanHalt",
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 "s",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(result),
+                                 method_can_halt,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("CanSuspend",
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 "s",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(result),
+                                 method_can_suspend,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("CanHibernate",
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 "s",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(result),
+                                 method_can_hibernate,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("CanHybridSleep",
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 "s",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(result),
+                                 method_can_hybrid_sleep,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("CanSuspendThenHibernate",
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 "s",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(result),
+                                 method_can_suspend_then_hibernate,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("ScheduleShutdown",
+                                 "st",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(type)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(usec),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_schedule_shutdown,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("CancelScheduledShutdown",
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 "b",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(cancelled),
+                                 method_cancel_scheduled_shutdown,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("Inhibit",
+                                 "ssss",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(what)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(who)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(why)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(mode),
+                                 "h",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(pipe_fd),
+                                 method_inhibit,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("CanRebootParameter",
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 "s",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(result),
+                                 method_can_reboot_parameter,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("SetRebootParameter",
+                                 "s",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(parameter),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_set_reboot_parameter,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("CanRebootToFirmwareSetup",
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 "s",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(result),
+                                 method_can_reboot_to_firmware_setup,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("SetRebootToFirmwareSetup",
+                                 "b",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(enable),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_set_reboot_to_firmware_setup,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("CanRebootToBootLoaderMenu",
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 "s",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(result),
+                                 method_can_reboot_to_boot_loader_menu,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("SetRebootToBootLoaderMenu",
+                                 "t",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(timeout),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_set_reboot_to_boot_loader_menu,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("CanRebootToBootLoaderEntry",
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 "s",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(result),
+                                 method_can_reboot_to_boot_loader_entry,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("SetRebootToBootLoaderEntry",
+                                 "s",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(boot_loader_entry),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_set_reboot_to_boot_loader_entry,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD_WITH_NAMES("SetWallMessage",
+                                 "sb",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(wall_message)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(enable),
+                                 NULL,,
+                                 method_set_wall_message,
+                                 SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+
+        SD_BUS_SIGNAL_WITH_NAMES("SessionNew",
+                                 "so",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(session_id)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(object_path),
+                                 0),
+        SD_BUS_SIGNAL_WITH_NAMES("SessionRemoved",
+                                 "so",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(session_id)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(object_path),
+                                 0),
+        SD_BUS_SIGNAL_WITH_NAMES("UserNew",
+                                 "uo",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(uid)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(object_path),
+                                 0),
+        SD_BUS_SIGNAL_WITH_NAMES("UserRemoved",
+                                 "uo",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(uid)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(object_path),
+                                 0),
+        SD_BUS_SIGNAL_WITH_NAMES("SeatNew",
+                                 "so",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(seat_id)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(object_path),
+                                 0),
+        SD_BUS_SIGNAL_WITH_NAMES("SeatRemoved",
+                                 "so",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(seat_id)
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(object_path),
+                                 0),
+        SD_BUS_SIGNAL_WITH_NAMES("PrepareForShutdown",
+                                 "b",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(start),
+                                 0),
+        SD_BUS_SIGNAL_WITH_NAMES("PrepareForSleep",
+                                 "b",
+                                 SD_BUS_PARAM(start),
+                                 0),
+
+        SD_BUS_VTABLE_END
+};
+
+const BusObjectImplementation manager_object = {
+        "/org/freedesktop/login1",
+        "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
+        .vtables = BUS_VTABLES(manager_vtable),
+        .children = BUS_IMPLEMENTATIONS(&seat_object,
+                                        &session_object,
+                                        &user_object),
+};
+
+static int session_jobs_reply(Session *s, uint32_t jid, const char *unit, const char *result) {
+        assert(s);
+        assert(unit);
+
+        if (!s->started)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (result && !streq(result, "done")) {
+                _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error e = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+
+                sd_bus_error_setf(&e, BUS_ERROR_JOB_FAILED,
+                                  "Job %u for unit '%s' failed with '%s'", jid, unit, result);
+                return session_send_create_reply(s, &e);
+        }
+
+        return session_send_create_reply(s, NULL);
+}
+
+int match_job_removed(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        const char *path, *result, *unit;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Session *session;
+        uint32_t id;
+        User *user;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "uoss", &id, &path, &unit, &result);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                bus_log_parse_error(r);
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        if (m->action_job && streq(m->action_job, path)) {
+                log_info("Operation '%s' finished.", inhibit_what_to_string(m->action_what));
+
+                /* Tell people that they now may take a lock again */
+                (void) send_prepare_for(m, m->action_what, false);
+
+                m->action_job = mfree(m->action_job);
+                m->action_unit = NULL;
+                m->action_what = 0;
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        session = hashmap_get(m->session_units, unit);
+        if (session) {
+                if (streq_ptr(path, session->scope_job)) {
+                        session->scope_job = mfree(session->scope_job);
+                        (void) session_jobs_reply(session, id, unit, result);
+
+                        session_save(session);
+                        user_save(session->user);
+                }
+
+                session_add_to_gc_queue(session);
+        }
+
+        user = hashmap_get(m->user_units, unit);
+        if (user) {
+                if (streq_ptr(path, user->service_job)) {
+                        user->service_job = mfree(user->service_job);
+
+                        LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, session, user->sessions)
+                                (void) session_jobs_reply(session, id, unit, NULL /* don't propagate user service failures to the client */);
+
+                        user_save(user);
+                }
+
+                user_add_to_gc_queue(user);
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int match_unit_removed(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        const char *path, *unit;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Session *session;
+        User *user;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "so", &unit, &path);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                bus_log_parse_error(r);
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        session = hashmap_get(m->session_units, unit);
+        if (session)
+                session_add_to_gc_queue(session);
+
+        user = hashmap_get(m->user_units, unit);
+        if (user)
+                user_add_to_gc_queue(user);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int match_properties_changed(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *unit = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        const char *path;
+        Session *session;
+        User *user;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        path = sd_bus_message_get_path(message);
+        if (!path)
+                return 0;
+
+        r = unit_name_from_dbus_path(path, &unit);
+        if (r == -EINVAL) /* not a unit */
+                return 0;
+        if (r < 0) {
+                log_oom();
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        session = hashmap_get(m->session_units, unit);
+        if (session)
+                session_add_to_gc_queue(session);
+
+        user = hashmap_get(m->user_units, unit);
+        if (user)
+                user_add_to_gc_queue(user);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int match_reloading(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Session *session;
+        int b, r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "b", &b);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                bus_log_parse_error(r);
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        if (b)
+                return 0;
+
+        /* systemd finished reloading, let's recheck all our sessions */
+        log_debug("System manager has been reloaded, rechecking sessions...");
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(session, m->sessions)
+                session_add_to_gc_queue(session);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_send_changed(Manager *manager, const char *property, ...) {
+        char **l;
+
+        assert(manager);
+
+        l = strv_from_stdarg_alloca(property);
+
+        return sd_bus_emit_properties_changed_strv(
+                        manager->bus,
+                        "/org/freedesktop/login1",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
+                        l);
+}
+
+static int strdup_job(sd_bus_message *reply, char **job) {
+        const char *j;
+        char *copy;
+        int r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &j);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        copy = strdup(j);
+        if (!copy)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        *job = copy;
+        return 1;
+}
+
+int manager_start_scope(
+                Manager *manager,
+                const char *scope,
+                pid_t pid,
+                const char *slice,
+                const char *description,
+                char **wants,
+                char **after,
+                const char *requires_mounts_for,
+                sd_bus_message *more_properties,
+                sd_bus_error *error,
+                char **job) {
+
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
+        char **i;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(manager);
+        assert(scope);
+        assert(pid > 1);
+        assert(job);
+
+        r = bus_message_new_method_call(manager->bus, &m, bus_systemd_mgr, "StartTransientUnit");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "ss", strempty(scope), "fail");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_open_container(m, 'a', "(sv)");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (!isempty(slice)) {
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "Slice", "s", slice);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        if (!isempty(description)) {
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "Description", "s", description);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        STRV_FOREACH(i, wants) {
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "Wants", "as", 1, *i);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        STRV_FOREACH(i, after) {
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "After", "as", 1, *i);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        if (!empty_or_root(requires_mounts_for)) {
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "RequiresMountsFor", "as", 1, requires_mounts_for);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        /* Make sure that the session shells are terminated with SIGHUP since bash and friends tend to ignore
+         * SIGTERM */
+        r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "SendSIGHUP", "b", true);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "PIDs", "au", 1, pid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        /* disable TasksMax= for the session scope, rely on the slice setting for it */
+        r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "TasksMax", "t", (uint64_t)-1);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return bus_log_create_error(r);
+
+        if (more_properties) {
+                /* If TasksMax also appears here, it will overwrite the default value set above */
+                r = sd_bus_message_copy(m, more_properties, true);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_close_container(m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "a(sa(sv))", 0);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_call(manager->bus, m, 0, error, &reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return strdup_job(reply, job);
+}
+
+int manager_start_unit(Manager *manager, const char *unit, sd_bus_error *error, char **job) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(manager);
+        assert(unit);
+        assert(job);
+
+        r = bus_call_method(
+                        manager->bus,
+                        bus_systemd_mgr,
+                        "StartUnit",
+                        error,
+                        &reply,
+                        "ss", unit, "replace");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return strdup_job(reply, job);
+}
+
+int manager_stop_unit(Manager *manager, const char *unit, const char *job_mode, sd_bus_error *error, char **ret_job) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(manager);
+        assert(unit);
+        assert(ret_job);
+
+        r = bus_call_method(
+                        manager->bus,
+                        bus_systemd_mgr,
+                        "StopUnit",
+                        error,
+                        &reply,
+                        "ss", unit, job_mode ?: "fail");
+        if (r < 0) {
+                if (sd_bus_error_has_names(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_UNIT,
+                                                  BUS_ERROR_LOAD_FAILED)) {
+
+                        *ret_job = NULL;
+                        sd_bus_error_free(error);
+                        return 0;
+                }
+
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        return strdup_job(reply, ret_job);
+}
+
+int manager_abandon_scope(Manager *manager, const char *scope, sd_bus_error *ret_error) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(manager);
+        assert(scope);
+
+        path = unit_dbus_path_from_name(scope);
+        if (!path)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        r = sd_bus_call_method(
+                        manager->bus,
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+                        path,
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Scope",
+                        "Abandon",
+                        &error,
+                        NULL,
+                        NULL);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                if (sd_bus_error_has_names(&error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_UNIT,
+                                                   BUS_ERROR_LOAD_FAILED,
+                                                   BUS_ERROR_SCOPE_NOT_RUNNING))
+                        return 0;
+
+                sd_bus_error_move(ret_error, &error);
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
+int manager_kill_unit(Manager *manager, const char *unit, KillWho who, int signo, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        assert(manager);
+        assert(unit);
+
+        return bus_call_method(
+                        manager->bus,
+                        bus_systemd_mgr,
+                        "KillUnit",
+                        error,
+                        NULL,
+                        "ssi", unit, who == KILL_LEADER ? "main" : "all", signo);
+}
+
+int manager_unit_is_active(Manager *manager, const char *unit, sd_bus_error *ret_error) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
+        const char *state;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(manager);
+        assert(unit);
+
+        path = unit_dbus_path_from_name(unit);
+        if (!path)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        r = sd_bus_get_property(
+                        manager->bus,
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+                        path,
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
+                        "ActiveState",
+                        &error,
+                        &reply,
+                        "s");
+        if (r < 0) {
+                /* systemd might have dropped off momentarily, let's
+                 * not make this an error */
+                if (sd_bus_error_has_names(&error, SD_BUS_ERROR_NO_REPLY,
+                                                   SD_BUS_ERROR_DISCONNECTED))
+                        return true;
+
+                /* If the unit is already unloaded then it's not
+                 * active */
+                if (sd_bus_error_has_names(&error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_UNIT,
+                                                   BUS_ERROR_LOAD_FAILED))
+                        return false;
+
+                sd_bus_error_move(ret_error, &error);
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "s", &state);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return !STR_IN_SET(state, "inactive", "failed");
+}
+
+int manager_job_is_active(Manager *manager, const char *path, sd_bus_error *ret_error) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(manager);
+        assert(path);
+
+        r = sd_bus_get_property(
+                        manager->bus,
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+                        path,
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Job",
+                        "State",
+                        &error,
+                        &reply,
+                        "s");
+        if (r < 0) {
+                if (sd_bus_error_has_names(&error, SD_BUS_ERROR_NO_REPLY,
+                                                   SD_BUS_ERROR_DISCONNECTED))
+                        return true;
+
+                if (sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, SD_BUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_OBJECT))
+                        return false;
+
+                sd_bus_error_move(ret_error, &error);
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        /* We don't actually care about the state really. The fact
+         * that we could read the job state is enough for us */
+
+        return true;
+}