summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/libsystemd/sd-device/device-monitor.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--src/libsystemd/sd-device/device-monitor.c772
1 files changed, 772 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/libsystemd/sd-device/device-monitor.c b/src/libsystemd/sd-device/device-monitor.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fd59007
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libsystemd/sd-device/device-monitor.c
@@ -0,0 +1,772 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <linux/filter.h>
+#include <linux/netlink.h>
+#include <linux/sockios.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "sd-device.h"
+#include "sd-event.h"
+
+#include "MurmurHash2.h"
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "device-monitor-private.h"
+#include "device-private.h"
+#include "device-util.h"
+#include "errno-util.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "format-util.h"
+#include "hashmap.h"
+#include "io-util.h"
+#include "missing_socket.h"
+#include "mountpoint-util.h"
+#include "set.h"
+#include "socket-util.h"
+#include "string-util.h"
+#include "strv.h"
+
+struct sd_device_monitor {
+ unsigned n_ref;
+
+ int sock;
+ union sockaddr_union snl;
+ union sockaddr_union snl_trusted_sender;
+ bool bound;
+
+ Hashmap *subsystem_filter;
+ Set *tag_filter;
+ bool filter_uptodate;
+
+ sd_event *event;
+ sd_event_source *event_source;
+ sd_device_monitor_handler_t callback;
+ void *userdata;
+};
+
+#define UDEV_MONITOR_MAGIC 0xfeedcafe
+
+typedef struct monitor_netlink_header {
+ /* "libudev" prefix to distinguish libudev and kernel messages */
+ char prefix[8];
+ /* Magic to protect against daemon <-> Library message format mismatch
+ * Used in the kernel from socket filter rules; needs to be stored in network order */
+ unsigned magic;
+ /* Total length of header structure known to the sender */
+ unsigned header_size;
+ /* Properties string buffer */
+ unsigned properties_off;
+ unsigned properties_len;
+ /* Hashes of primary device properties strings, to let libudev subscribers
+ * use in-kernel socket filters; values need to be stored in network order */
+ unsigned filter_subsystem_hash;
+ unsigned filter_devtype_hash;
+ unsigned filter_tag_bloom_hi;
+ unsigned filter_tag_bloom_lo;
+} monitor_netlink_header;
+
+static int monitor_set_nl_address(sd_device_monitor *m) {
+ union sockaddr_union snl;
+ socklen_t addrlen;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ /* Get the address the kernel has assigned us.
+ * It is usually, but not necessarily the pid. */
+ addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_nl);
+ if (getsockname(m->sock, &snl.sa, &addrlen) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ m->snl.nl.nl_pid = snl.nl.nl_pid;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_monitor_allow_unicast_sender(sd_device_monitor *m, sd_device_monitor *sender) {
+ assert_return(m, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(sender, -EINVAL);
+
+ m->snl_trusted_sender.nl.nl_pid = sender->snl.nl.nl_pid;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_monitor_set_receive_buffer_size(sd_device_monitor *m, size_t size) {
+ assert_return(m, -EINVAL);
+
+ return fd_set_rcvbuf(m->sock, size, false);
+}
+
+int device_monitor_disconnect(sd_device_monitor *m) {
+ assert(m);
+
+ m->sock = safe_close(m->sock);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_monitor_get_fd(sd_device_monitor *m) {
+ assert_return(m, -EINVAL);
+
+ return m->sock;
+}
+
+int device_monitor_new_full(sd_device_monitor **ret, MonitorNetlinkGroup group, int fd) {
+ _cleanup_(sd_device_monitor_unrefp) sd_device_monitor *m = NULL;
+ _cleanup_close_ int sock = -1;
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(ret, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(group >= 0 && group < _MONITOR_NETLINK_GROUP_MAX, -EINVAL);
+
+ if (group == MONITOR_GROUP_UDEV &&
+ access("/run/udev/control", F_OK) < 0 &&
+ dev_is_devtmpfs() <= 0) {
+
+ /*
+ * We do not support subscribing to uevents if no instance of
+ * udev is running. Uevents would otherwise broadcast the
+ * processing data of the host into containers, which is not
+ * desired.
+ *
+ * Containers will currently not get any udev uevents, until
+ * a supporting infrastructure is available.
+ *
+ * We do not set a netlink multicast group here, so the socket
+ * will not receive any messages.
+ */
+
+ log_debug("sd-device-monitor: The udev service seems not to be active, disabling the monitor");
+ group = MONITOR_GROUP_NONE;
+ }
+
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ sock = socket(PF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW|SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK, NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT);
+ if (sock < 0)
+ return log_debug_errno(errno, "sd-device-monitor: Failed to create socket: %m");
+ }
+
+ m = new(sd_device_monitor, 1);
+ if (!m)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ *m = (sd_device_monitor) {
+ .n_ref = 1,
+ .sock = fd >= 0 ? fd : TAKE_FD(sock),
+ .bound = fd >= 0,
+ .snl.nl.nl_family = AF_NETLINK,
+ .snl.nl.nl_groups = group,
+ };
+
+ if (fd >= 0) {
+ r = monitor_set_nl_address(m);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_debug_errno(r, "sd-device-monitor: Failed to set netlink address: %m");
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (DEBUG_LOGGING) {
+ _cleanup_close_ int netns = -1;
+
+ /* So here's the thing: only AF_NETLINK sockets from the main network namespace will get
+ * hardware events. Let's check if ours is from there, and if not generate a debug message,
+ * since we cannot possibly work correctly otherwise. This is just a safety check to make
+ * things easier to debug. */
+
+ netns = ioctl(m->sock, SIOCGSKNS);
+ if (netns < 0)
+ log_debug_errno(errno, "sd-device-monitor: Unable to get network namespace of udev netlink socket, unable to determine if we are in host netns: %m");
+ else {
+ struct stat a, b;
+
+ if (fstat(netns, &a) < 0) {
+ r = log_debug_errno(errno, "sd-device-monitor: Failed to stat netns of udev netlink socket: %m");
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ if (stat("/proc/1/ns/net", &b) < 0) {
+ if (ERRNO_IS_PRIVILEGE(errno))
+ /* If we can't access PID1's netns info due to permissions, it's fine, this is a
+ * safety check only after all. */
+ log_debug_errno(errno, "sd-device-monitor: No permission to stat PID1's netns, unable to determine if we are in host netns: %m");
+ else
+ log_debug_errno(errno, "sd-device-monitor: Failed to stat PID1's netns: %m");
+
+ } else if (a.st_dev != b.st_dev || a.st_ino != b.st_ino)
+ log_debug("sd-device-monitor: Netlink socket we listen on is not from host netns, we won't see device events.");
+ }
+ }
+
+ *ret = TAKE_PTR(m);
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ /* Let's unset the socket fd in the monitor object before we destroy it so that the fd passed in is
+ * not closed on failure. */
+ if (fd >= 0)
+ m->sock = -1;
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_monitor_new(sd_device_monitor **ret) {
+ return device_monitor_new_full(ret, MONITOR_GROUP_UDEV, -1);
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_monitor_stop(sd_device_monitor *m) {
+ assert_return(m, -EINVAL);
+
+ m->event_source = sd_event_source_unref(m->event_source);
+ (void) device_monitor_disconnect(m);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int device_monitor_event_handler(sd_event_source *s, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *userdata) {
+ _cleanup_(sd_device_unrefp) sd_device *device = NULL;
+ sd_device_monitor *m = userdata;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ if (device_monitor_receive_device(m, &device) <= 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (m->callback)
+ return m->callback(m, device, m->userdata);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_monitor_start(sd_device_monitor *m, sd_device_monitor_handler_t callback, void *userdata) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(m, -EINVAL);
+
+ if (!m->event) {
+ r = sd_device_monitor_attach_event(m, NULL);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ r = device_monitor_enable_receiving(m);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ m->callback = callback;
+ m->userdata = userdata;
+
+ r = sd_event_add_io(m->event, &m->event_source, m->sock, EPOLLIN, device_monitor_event_handler, m);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ (void) sd_event_source_set_description(m->event_source, "sd-device-monitor");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_monitor_detach_event(sd_device_monitor *m) {
+ assert_return(m, -EINVAL);
+
+ (void) sd_device_monitor_stop(m);
+ m->event = sd_event_unref(m->event);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_monitor_attach_event(sd_device_monitor *m, sd_event *event) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(m, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(!m->event, -EBUSY);
+
+ if (event)
+ m->event = sd_event_ref(event);
+ else {
+ r = sd_event_default(&m->event);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ sd_event *sd_device_monitor_get_event(sd_device_monitor *m) {
+ assert_return(m, NULL);
+
+ return m->event;
+}
+
+_public_ sd_event_source *sd_device_monitor_get_event_source(sd_device_monitor *m) {
+ assert_return(m, NULL);
+
+ return m->event_source;
+}
+
+int device_monitor_enable_receiving(sd_device_monitor *m) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(m, -EINVAL);
+
+ r = sd_device_monitor_filter_update(m);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_debug_errno(r, "sd-device-monitor: Failed to update filter: %m");
+
+ if (!m->bound) {
+ /* enable receiving of sender credentials */
+ r = setsockopt_int(m->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PASSCRED, true);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_debug_errno(r, "sd-device-monitor: Failed to set socket option SO_PASSCRED: %m");
+
+ if (bind(m->sock, &m->snl.sa, sizeof(struct sockaddr_nl)) < 0)
+ return log_debug_errno(errno, "sd-device-monitor: Failed to bind monitoring socket: %m");
+
+ m->bound = true;
+
+ r = monitor_set_nl_address(m);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_debug_errno(r, "sd-device-monitor: Failed to set address: %m");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static sd_device_monitor *device_monitor_free(sd_device_monitor *m) {
+ assert(m);
+
+ (void) sd_device_monitor_detach_event(m);
+
+ hashmap_free_free_free(m->subsystem_filter);
+ set_free_free(m->tag_filter);
+
+ return mfree(m);
+}
+
+DEFINE_PUBLIC_TRIVIAL_REF_UNREF_FUNC(sd_device_monitor, sd_device_monitor, device_monitor_free);
+
+static int passes_filter(sd_device_monitor *m, sd_device *device) {
+ const char *tag, *subsystem, *devtype, *s, *d = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(m, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(device, -EINVAL);
+
+ if (hashmap_isempty(m->subsystem_filter))
+ goto tag;
+
+ r = sd_device_get_subsystem(device, &s);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = sd_device_get_devtype(device, &d);
+ if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT)
+ return r;
+
+ HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(devtype, subsystem, m->subsystem_filter) {
+ if (!streq(s, subsystem))
+ continue;
+
+ if (!devtype)
+ goto tag;
+
+ if (!d)
+ continue;
+
+ if (streq(d, devtype))
+ goto tag;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+tag:
+ if (set_isempty(m->tag_filter))
+ return 1;
+
+ SET_FOREACH(tag, m->tag_filter)
+ if (sd_device_has_tag(device, tag) > 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int device_monitor_receive_device(sd_device_monitor *m, sd_device **ret) {
+ _cleanup_(sd_device_unrefp) sd_device *device = NULL;
+ union {
+ monitor_netlink_header nlh;
+ char raw[8192];
+ } buf;
+ struct iovec iov = {
+ .iov_base = &buf,
+ .iov_len = sizeof(buf)
+ };
+ CMSG_BUFFER_TYPE(CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct ucred))) control;
+ union sockaddr_union snl;
+ struct msghdr smsg = {
+ .msg_iov = &iov,
+ .msg_iovlen = 1,
+ .msg_control = &control,
+ .msg_controllen = sizeof(control),
+ .msg_name = &snl,
+ .msg_namelen = sizeof(snl),
+ };
+ struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
+ struct ucred *cred;
+ ssize_t buflen, bufpos;
+ bool is_initialized = false;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(ret);
+
+ buflen = recvmsg(m->sock, &smsg, 0);
+ if (buflen < 0) {
+ if (errno != EINTR)
+ log_debug_errno(errno, "sd-device-monitor: Failed to receive message: %m");
+ return -errno;
+ }
+
+ if (buflen < 32 || (smsg.msg_flags & MSG_TRUNC))
+ return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
+ "sd-device-monitor: Invalid message length.");
+
+ if (snl.nl.nl_groups == MONITOR_GROUP_NONE) {
+ /* unicast message, check if we trust the sender */
+ if (m->snl_trusted_sender.nl.nl_pid == 0 ||
+ snl.nl.nl_pid != m->snl_trusted_sender.nl.nl_pid)
+ return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EAGAIN),
+ "sd-device-monitor: Unicast netlink message ignored.");
+
+ } else if (snl.nl.nl_groups == MONITOR_GROUP_KERNEL) {
+ if (snl.nl.nl_pid > 0)
+ return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EAGAIN),
+ "sd-device-monitor: Multicast kernel netlink message from PID %"PRIu32" ignored.", snl.nl.nl_pid);
+ }
+
+ cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&smsg);
+ if (!cmsg || cmsg->cmsg_type != SCM_CREDENTIALS)
+ return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EAGAIN),
+ "sd-device-monitor: No sender credentials received, message ignored.");
+
+ cred = (struct ucred*) CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
+ if (cred->uid != 0)
+ return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EAGAIN),
+ "sd-device-monitor: Sender uid="UID_FMT", message ignored.", cred->uid);
+
+ if (streq(buf.raw, "libudev")) {
+ /* udev message needs proper version magic */
+ if (buf.nlh.magic != htobe32(UDEV_MONITOR_MAGIC))
+ return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EAGAIN),
+ "sd-device-monitor: Invalid message signature (%x != %x)",
+ buf.nlh.magic, htobe32(UDEV_MONITOR_MAGIC));
+
+ if (buf.nlh.properties_off+32 > (size_t) buflen)
+ return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EAGAIN),
+ "sd-device-monitor: Invalid message length (%u > %zd)",
+ buf.nlh.properties_off+32, buflen);
+
+ bufpos = buf.nlh.properties_off;
+
+ /* devices received from udev are always initialized */
+ is_initialized = true;
+
+ } else {
+ /* kernel message with header */
+ bufpos = strlen(buf.raw) + 1;
+ if ((size_t) bufpos < sizeof("a@/d") || bufpos >= buflen)
+ return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EAGAIN),
+ "sd-device-monitor: Invalid message length");
+
+ /* check message header */
+ if (!strstr(buf.raw, "@/"))
+ return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EAGAIN),
+ "sd-device-monitor: Invalid message header");
+ }
+
+ r = device_new_from_nulstr(&device, (uint8_t*) &buf.raw[bufpos], buflen - bufpos);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_debug_errno(r, "sd-device-monitor: Failed to create device from received message: %m");
+
+ if (is_initialized)
+ device_set_is_initialized(device);
+
+ /* Skip device, if it does not pass the current filter */
+ r = passes_filter(m, device);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device-monitor: Failed to check received device passing filter: %m");
+ if (r == 0)
+ log_device_debug(device, "sd-device-monitor: Received device does not pass filter, ignoring");
+ else
+ *ret = TAKE_PTR(device);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static uint32_t string_hash32(const char *str) {
+ return MurmurHash2(str, strlen(str), 0);
+}
+
+/* Get a bunch of bit numbers out of the hash, and set the bits in our bit field */
+static uint64_t string_bloom64(const char *str) {
+ uint64_t bits = 0;
+ uint32_t hash = string_hash32(str);
+
+ bits |= 1LLU << (hash & 63);
+ bits |= 1LLU << ((hash >> 6) & 63);
+ bits |= 1LLU << ((hash >> 12) & 63);
+ bits |= 1LLU << ((hash >> 18) & 63);
+ return bits;
+}
+
+int device_monitor_send_device(
+ sd_device_monitor *m,
+ sd_device_monitor *destination,
+ sd_device *device) {
+
+ monitor_netlink_header nlh = {
+ .prefix = "libudev",
+ .magic = htobe32(UDEV_MONITOR_MAGIC),
+ .header_size = sizeof nlh,
+ };
+ struct iovec iov[2] = {
+ { .iov_base = &nlh, .iov_len = sizeof nlh },
+ };
+ struct msghdr smsg = {
+ .msg_iov = iov,
+ .msg_iovlen = 2,
+ };
+ /* default destination for sending */
+ union sockaddr_union default_destination = {
+ .nl.nl_family = AF_NETLINK,
+ .nl.nl_groups = MONITOR_GROUP_UDEV,
+ };
+ uint64_t tag_bloom_bits;
+ const char *buf, *val;
+ ssize_t count;
+ size_t blen;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(m);
+ assert(device);
+
+ r = device_get_properties_nulstr(device, (const uint8_t **) &buf, &blen);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device-monitor: Failed to get device properties: %m");
+ if (blen < 32)
+ log_device_debug_errno(device, SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
+ "sd-device-monitor: Length of device property nulstr is too small to contain valid device information");
+
+ /* fill in versioned header */
+ r = sd_device_get_subsystem(device, &val);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, r, "sd-device-monitor: Failed to get device subsystem: %m");
+ nlh.filter_subsystem_hash = htobe32(string_hash32(val));
+
+ if (sd_device_get_devtype(device, &val) >= 0)
+ nlh.filter_devtype_hash = htobe32(string_hash32(val));
+
+ /* add tag bloom filter */
+ tag_bloom_bits = 0;
+ FOREACH_DEVICE_TAG(device, val)
+ tag_bloom_bits |= string_bloom64(val);
+
+ if (tag_bloom_bits > 0) {
+ nlh.filter_tag_bloom_hi = htobe32(tag_bloom_bits >> 32);
+ nlh.filter_tag_bloom_lo = htobe32(tag_bloom_bits & 0xffffffff);
+ }
+
+ /* add properties list */
+ nlh.properties_off = iov[0].iov_len;
+ nlh.properties_len = blen;
+ iov[1] = IOVEC_MAKE((char*) buf, blen);
+
+ /*
+ * Use custom address for target, or the default one.
+ *
+ * If we send to a multicast group, we will get
+ * ECONNREFUSED, which is expected.
+ */
+ smsg.msg_name = destination ? &destination->snl : &default_destination;
+ smsg.msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_nl);
+ count = sendmsg(m->sock, &smsg, 0);
+ if (count < 0) {
+ if (!destination && errno == ECONNREFUSED) {
+ log_device_debug(device, "sd-device-monitor: Passed to netlink monitor");
+ return 0;
+ } else
+ return log_device_debug_errno(device, errno, "sd-device-monitor: Failed to send device to netlink monitor: %m");
+ }
+
+ log_device_debug(device, "sd-device-monitor: Passed %zi byte to netlink monitor", count);
+ return count;
+}
+
+static void bpf_stmt(struct sock_filter *ins, unsigned *i,
+ unsigned short code, unsigned data) {
+ ins[(*i)++] = (struct sock_filter) {
+ .code = code,
+ .k = data,
+ };
+}
+
+static void bpf_jmp(struct sock_filter *ins, unsigned *i,
+ unsigned short code, unsigned data,
+ unsigned short jt, unsigned short jf) {
+ ins[(*i)++] = (struct sock_filter) {
+ .code = code,
+ .jt = jt,
+ .jf = jf,
+ .k = data,
+ };
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_monitor_filter_update(sd_device_monitor *m) {
+ struct sock_filter ins[512] = {};
+ struct sock_fprog filter;
+ const char *subsystem, *devtype, *tag;
+ unsigned i = 0;
+
+ assert_return(m, -EINVAL);
+
+ if (m->filter_uptodate)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (hashmap_isempty(m->subsystem_filter) &&
+ set_isempty(m->tag_filter)) {
+ m->filter_uptodate = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* load magic in A */
+ bpf_stmt(ins, &i, BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS, offsetof(monitor_netlink_header, magic));
+ /* jump if magic matches */
+ bpf_jmp(ins, &i, BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, UDEV_MONITOR_MAGIC, 1, 0);
+ /* wrong magic, pass packet */
+ bpf_stmt(ins, &i, BPF_RET|BPF_K, 0xffffffff);
+
+ if (!set_isempty(m->tag_filter)) {
+ int tag_matches = set_size(m->tag_filter);
+
+ /* add all tags matches */
+ SET_FOREACH(tag, m->tag_filter) {
+ uint64_t tag_bloom_bits = string_bloom64(tag);
+ uint32_t tag_bloom_hi = tag_bloom_bits >> 32;
+ uint32_t tag_bloom_lo = tag_bloom_bits & 0xffffffff;
+
+ /* load device bloom bits in A */
+ bpf_stmt(ins, &i, BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS, offsetof(monitor_netlink_header, filter_tag_bloom_hi));
+ /* clear bits (tag bits & bloom bits) */
+ bpf_stmt(ins, &i, BPF_ALU|BPF_AND|BPF_K, tag_bloom_hi);
+ /* jump to next tag if it does not match */
+ bpf_jmp(ins, &i, BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, tag_bloom_hi, 0, 3);
+
+ /* load device bloom bits in A */
+ bpf_stmt(ins, &i, BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS, offsetof(monitor_netlink_header, filter_tag_bloom_lo));
+ /* clear bits (tag bits & bloom bits) */
+ bpf_stmt(ins, &i, BPF_ALU|BPF_AND|BPF_K, tag_bloom_lo);
+ /* jump behind end of tag match block if tag matches */
+ tag_matches--;
+ bpf_jmp(ins, &i, BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, tag_bloom_lo, 1 + (tag_matches * 6), 0);
+ }
+
+ /* nothing matched, drop packet */
+ bpf_stmt(ins, &i, BPF_RET|BPF_K, 0);
+ }
+
+ /* add all subsystem matches */
+ if (!hashmap_isempty(m->subsystem_filter)) {
+ HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(devtype, subsystem, m->subsystem_filter) {
+ uint32_t hash = string_hash32(subsystem);
+
+ /* load device subsystem value in A */
+ bpf_stmt(ins, &i, BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS, offsetof(monitor_netlink_header, filter_subsystem_hash));
+ if (!devtype) {
+ /* jump if subsystem does not match */
+ bpf_jmp(ins, &i, BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, hash, 0, 1);
+ } else {
+ /* jump if subsystem does not match */
+ bpf_jmp(ins, &i, BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, hash, 0, 3);
+ /* load device devtype value in A */
+ bpf_stmt(ins, &i, BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS, offsetof(monitor_netlink_header, filter_devtype_hash));
+ /* jump if value does not match */
+ hash = string_hash32(devtype);
+ bpf_jmp(ins, &i, BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, hash, 0, 1);
+ }
+
+ /* matched, pass packet */
+ bpf_stmt(ins, &i, BPF_RET|BPF_K, 0xffffffff);
+
+ if (i+1 >= ELEMENTSOF(ins))
+ return -E2BIG;
+ }
+
+ /* nothing matched, drop packet */
+ bpf_stmt(ins, &i, BPF_RET|BPF_K, 0);
+ }
+
+ /* matched, pass packet */
+ bpf_stmt(ins, &i, BPF_RET|BPF_K, 0xffffffff);
+
+ /* install filter */
+ filter = (struct sock_fprog) {
+ .len = i,
+ .filter = ins,
+ };
+ if (setsockopt(m->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ATTACH_FILTER, &filter, sizeof(filter)) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ m->filter_uptodate = true;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_monitor_filter_add_match_subsystem_devtype(sd_device_monitor *m, const char *subsystem, const char *devtype) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL, *d = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert_return(m, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(subsystem, -EINVAL);
+
+ s = strdup(subsystem);
+ if (!s)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (devtype) {
+ d = strdup(devtype);
+ if (!d)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ r = hashmap_ensure_allocated(&m->subsystem_filter, NULL);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = hashmap_put(m->subsystem_filter, s, d);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ s = d = NULL;
+ m->filter_uptodate = false;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_monitor_filter_add_match_tag(sd_device_monitor *m, const char *tag) {
+ assert_return(m, -EINVAL);
+ assert_return(tag, -EINVAL);
+
+ int r = set_put_strdup(&m->tag_filter, tag);
+ if (r > 0)
+ m->filter_uptodate = false;
+ return r;
+}
+
+_public_ int sd_device_monitor_filter_remove(sd_device_monitor *m) {
+ static const struct sock_fprog filter = { 0, NULL };
+
+ assert_return(m, -EINVAL);
+
+ m->subsystem_filter = hashmap_free_free_free(m->subsystem_filter);
+ m->tag_filter = set_free_free(m->tag_filter);
+
+ if (setsockopt(m->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DETACH_FILTER, &filter, sizeof(filter)) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ m->filter_uptodate = true;
+ return 0;
+}