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Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | src/test/test-exec-util.c | 473 |
1 files changed, 473 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/test/test-exec-util.c b/src/test/test-exec-util.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e9e8e21 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/test/test-exec-util.c @@ -0,0 +1,473 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ + +#include <errno.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "alloc-util.h" +#include "copy.h" +#include "def.h" +#include "env-util.h" +#include "exec-util.h" +#include "fd-util.h" +#include "fileio.h" +#include "fs-util.h" +#include "log.h" +#include "macro.h" +#include "path-util.h" +#include "rm-rf.h" +#include "string-util.h" +#include "strv.h" +#include "tests.h" + +static int here = 0, here2 = 0, here3 = 0; +void *ignore_stdout_args[] = {&here, &here2, &here3}; + +/* noop handlers, just check that arguments are passed correctly */ +static int ignore_stdout_func(int fd, void *arg) { + assert(fd >= 0); + assert(arg == &here); + safe_close(fd); + + return 0; +} +static int ignore_stdout_func2(int fd, void *arg) { + assert(fd >= 0); + assert(arg == &here2); + safe_close(fd); + + return 0; +} +static int ignore_stdout_func3(int fd, void *arg) { + assert(fd >= 0); + assert(arg == &here3); + safe_close(fd); + + return 0; +} + +static const gather_stdout_callback_t ignore_stdout[] = { + ignore_stdout_func, + ignore_stdout_func2, + ignore_stdout_func3, +}; + +static void test_execute_directory(bool gather_stdout) { + char template_lo[] = "/tmp/test-exec-util.lo.XXXXXXX"; + char template_hi[] = "/tmp/test-exec-util.hi.XXXXXXX"; + const char * dirs[] = {template_hi, template_lo, NULL}; + const char *name, *name2, *name3, + *overridden, *override, + *masked, *mask, + *masked2, *mask2, /* the mask is non-executable */ + *masked2e, *mask2e; /* the mask is executable */ + + log_info("/* %s (%s) */", __func__, gather_stdout ? "gathering stdout" : "asynchronous"); + + assert_se(mkdtemp(template_lo)); + assert_se(mkdtemp(template_hi)); + + name = strjoina(template_lo, "/script"); + name2 = strjoina(template_hi, "/script2"); + name3 = strjoina(template_lo, "/useless"); + overridden = strjoina(template_lo, "/overridden"); + override = strjoina(template_hi, "/overridden"); + masked = strjoina(template_lo, "/masked"); + mask = strjoina(template_hi, "/masked"); + masked2 = strjoina(template_lo, "/masked2"); + mask2 = strjoina(template_hi, "/masked2"); + masked2e = strjoina(template_lo, "/masked2e"); + mask2e = strjoina(template_hi, "/masked2e"); + + assert_se(write_string_file(name, + "#!/bin/sh\necho 'Executing '$0\ntouch $(dirname $0)/it_works", + WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0); + assert_se(write_string_file(name2, + "#!/bin/sh\necho 'Executing '$0\ntouch $(dirname $0)/it_works2", + WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0); + assert_se(write_string_file(overridden, + "#!/bin/sh\necho 'Executing '$0\ntouch $(dirname $0)/failed", + WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0); + assert_se(write_string_file(override, + "#!/bin/sh\necho 'Executing '$0", + WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0); + assert_se(write_string_file(masked, + "#!/bin/sh\necho 'Executing '$0\ntouch $(dirname $0)/failed", + WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0); + assert_se(write_string_file(masked2, + "#!/bin/sh\necho 'Executing '$0\ntouch $(dirname $0)/failed", + WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0); + assert_se(write_string_file(masked2e, + "#!/bin/sh\necho 'Executing '$0\ntouch $(dirname $0)/failed", + WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0); + assert_se(symlink("/dev/null", mask) == 0); + assert_se(touch(mask2) == 0); + assert_se(touch(mask2e) == 0); + assert_se(touch(name3) >= 0); + + assert_se(chmod(name, 0755) == 0); + assert_se(chmod(name2, 0755) == 0); + assert_se(chmod(overridden, 0755) == 0); + assert_se(chmod(override, 0755) == 0); + assert_se(chmod(masked, 0755) == 0); + assert_se(chmod(masked2, 0755) == 0); + assert_se(chmod(masked2e, 0755) == 0); + assert_se(chmod(mask2e, 0755) == 0); + + if (access(name, X_OK) < 0 && ERRNO_IS_PRIVILEGE(errno)) + return; + + if (gather_stdout) + execute_directories(dirs, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC, ignore_stdout, ignore_stdout_args, NULL, NULL, EXEC_DIR_PARALLEL | EXEC_DIR_IGNORE_ERRORS); + else + execute_directories(dirs, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, EXEC_DIR_PARALLEL | EXEC_DIR_IGNORE_ERRORS); + + assert_se(chdir(template_lo) == 0); + assert_se(access("it_works", F_OK) >= 0); + assert_se(access("failed", F_OK) < 0); + + assert_se(chdir(template_hi) == 0); + assert_se(access("it_works2", F_OK) >= 0); + assert_se(access("failed", F_OK) < 0); + + (void) rm_rf(template_lo, REMOVE_ROOT|REMOVE_PHYSICAL); + (void) rm_rf(template_hi, REMOVE_ROOT|REMOVE_PHYSICAL); +} + +static void test_execution_order(void) { + char template_lo[] = "/tmp/test-exec-util-lo.XXXXXXX"; + char template_hi[] = "/tmp/test-exec-util-hi.XXXXXXX"; + const char *dirs[] = {template_hi, template_lo, NULL}; + const char *name, *name2, *name3, *overridden, *override, *masked, *mask; + const char *output, *t; + _cleanup_free_ char *contents = NULL; + + assert_se(mkdtemp(template_lo)); + assert_se(mkdtemp(template_hi)); + + output = strjoina(template_hi, "/output"); + + log_info("/* %s >>%s */", __func__, output); + + /* write files in "random" order */ + name2 = strjoina(template_lo, "/90-bar"); + name = strjoina(template_hi, "/80-foo"); + name3 = strjoina(template_lo, "/last"); + overridden = strjoina(template_lo, "/30-override"); + override = strjoina(template_hi, "/30-override"); + masked = strjoina(template_lo, "/10-masked"); + mask = strjoina(template_hi, "/10-masked"); + + t = strjoina("#!/bin/sh\necho $(basename $0) >>", output); + assert_se(write_string_file(name, t, WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0); + + t = strjoina("#!/bin/sh\necho $(basename $0) >>", output); + assert_se(write_string_file(name2, t, WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0); + + t = strjoina("#!/bin/sh\necho $(basename $0) >>", output); + assert_se(write_string_file(name3, t, WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0); + + t = strjoina("#!/bin/sh\necho OVERRIDDEN >>", output); + assert_se(write_string_file(overridden, t, WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0); + + t = strjoina("#!/bin/sh\necho $(basename $0) >>", output); + assert_se(write_string_file(override, t, WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0); + + t = strjoina("#!/bin/sh\necho MASKED >>", output); + assert_se(write_string_file(masked, t, WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0); + + assert_se(symlink("/dev/null", mask) == 0); + + assert_se(chmod(name, 0755) == 0); + assert_se(chmod(name2, 0755) == 0); + assert_se(chmod(name3, 0755) == 0); + assert_se(chmod(overridden, 0755) == 0); + assert_se(chmod(override, 0755) == 0); + assert_se(chmod(masked, 0755) == 0); + + if (access(name, X_OK) < 0 && ERRNO_IS_PRIVILEGE(errno)) + return; + + execute_directories(dirs, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC, ignore_stdout, ignore_stdout_args, NULL, NULL, EXEC_DIR_PARALLEL | EXEC_DIR_IGNORE_ERRORS); + + assert_se(read_full_file(output, &contents, NULL) >= 0); + assert_se(streq(contents, "30-override\n80-foo\n90-bar\nlast\n")); + + (void) rm_rf(template_lo, REMOVE_ROOT|REMOVE_PHYSICAL); + (void) rm_rf(template_hi, REMOVE_ROOT|REMOVE_PHYSICAL); +} + +static int gather_stdout_one(int fd, void *arg) { + char ***s = arg, *t; + char buf[128] = {}; + + assert_se(s); + assert_se(read(fd, buf, sizeof buf) >= 0); + safe_close(fd); + + assert_se(t = strndup(buf, sizeof buf)); + assert_se(strv_push(s, t) >= 0); + + return 0; +} +static int gather_stdout_two(int fd, void *arg) { + char ***s = arg, **t; + + STRV_FOREACH(t, *s) + assert_se(write(fd, *t, strlen(*t)) == (ssize_t) strlen(*t)); + safe_close(fd); + + return 0; +} +static int gather_stdout_three(int fd, void *arg) { + char **s = arg; + char buf[128] = {}; + + assert_se(read(fd, buf, sizeof buf - 1) > 0); + safe_close(fd); + assert_se(*s = strndup(buf, sizeof buf)); + + return 0; +} + +const gather_stdout_callback_t gather_stdout[] = { + gather_stdout_one, + gather_stdout_two, + gather_stdout_three, +}; + +static void test_stdout_gathering(void) { + char template[] = "/tmp/test-exec-util.XXXXXXX"; + const char *dirs[] = {template, NULL}; + const char *name, *name2, *name3; + int r; + + char **tmp = NULL; /* this is only used in the forked process, no cleanup here */ + _cleanup_free_ char *output = NULL; + + void* args[] = {&tmp, &tmp, &output}; + + assert_se(mkdtemp(template)); + + log_info("/* %s */", __func__); + + /* write files */ + name = strjoina(template, "/10-foo"); + name2 = strjoina(template, "/20-bar"); + name3 = strjoina(template, "/30-last"); + + assert_se(write_string_file(name, + "#!/bin/sh\necho a\necho b\necho c\n", + WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0); + assert_se(write_string_file(name2, + "#!/bin/sh\necho d\n", + WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0); + assert_se(write_string_file(name3, + "#!/bin/sh\nsleep 1", + WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0); + + assert_se(chmod(name, 0755) == 0); + assert_se(chmod(name2, 0755) == 0); + assert_se(chmod(name3, 0755) == 0); + + if (access(name, X_OK) < 0 && ERRNO_IS_PRIVILEGE(errno)) + return; + + r = execute_directories(dirs, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC, gather_stdout, args, NULL, NULL, EXEC_DIR_PARALLEL | EXEC_DIR_IGNORE_ERRORS); + assert_se(r >= 0); + + log_info("got: %s", output); + + assert_se(streq(output, "a\nb\nc\nd\n")); +} + +static void test_environment_gathering(void) { + char template[] = "/tmp/test-exec-util.XXXXXXX", **p; + const char *dirs[] = {template, NULL}; + const char *name, *name2, *name3, *old; + int r; + + char **tmp = NULL; /* this is only used in the forked process, no cleanup here */ + _cleanup_strv_free_ char **env = NULL; + + void* const args[] = { &tmp, &tmp, &env }; + + assert_se(mkdtemp(template)); + + log_info("/* %s */", __func__); + + /* write files */ + name = strjoina(template, "/10-foo"); + name2 = strjoina(template, "/20-bar"); + name3 = strjoina(template, "/30-last"); + + assert_se(write_string_file(name, + "#!/bin/sh\n" + "echo A=23\n", + WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0); + assert_se(write_string_file(name2, + "#!/bin/sh\n" + "echo A=22:$A\n\n\n", /* substitution from previous generator */ + WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0); + assert_se(write_string_file(name3, + "#!/bin/sh\n" + "echo A=$A:24\n" + "echo B=12\n" + "echo C=000\n" + "echo C=001\n" /* variable overwriting */ + /* various invalid entries */ + "echo unset A\n" + "echo unset A=\n" + "echo unset A=B\n" + "echo unset \n" + "echo A B=C\n" + "echo A\n" + /* test variable assignment without newline */ + "echo PATH=$PATH:/no/such/file", /* no newline */ + WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0); + + assert_se(chmod(name, 0755) == 0); + assert_se(chmod(name2, 0755) == 0); + assert_se(chmod(name3, 0755) == 0); + + /* When booting in containers or without initramfs there might not be + * any PATH in the environment and if there is no PATH /bin/sh built-in + * PATH may leak and override systemd's DEFAULT_PATH which is not + * good. Force our own PATH in environment, to prevent expansion of sh + * built-in $PATH */ + old = getenv("PATH"); + r = setenv("PATH", "no-sh-built-in-path", 1); + assert_se(r >= 0); + + if (access(name, X_OK) < 0 && ERRNO_IS_PRIVILEGE(errno)) + return; + + r = execute_directories(dirs, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC, gather_environment, args, NULL, NULL, EXEC_DIR_PARALLEL | EXEC_DIR_IGNORE_ERRORS); + assert_se(r >= 0); + + STRV_FOREACH(p, env) + log_info("got env: \"%s\"", *p); + + assert_se(streq(strv_env_get(env, "A"), "22:23:24")); + assert_se(streq(strv_env_get(env, "B"), "12")); + assert_se(streq(strv_env_get(env, "C"), "001")); + assert_se(streq(strv_env_get(env, "PATH"), "no-sh-built-in-path:/no/such/file")); + + /* now retest with "default" path passed in, as created by + * manager_default_environment */ + env = strv_free(env); + env = strv_new("PATH=" DEFAULT_PATH); + assert_se(env); + + r = execute_directories(dirs, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC, gather_environment, args, NULL, env, EXEC_DIR_PARALLEL | EXEC_DIR_IGNORE_ERRORS); + assert_se(r >= 0); + + STRV_FOREACH(p, env) + log_info("got env: \"%s\"", *p); + + assert_se(streq(strv_env_get(env, "A"), "22:23:24")); + assert_se(streq(strv_env_get(env, "B"), "12")); + assert_se(streq(strv_env_get(env, "C"), "001")); + assert_se(streq(strv_env_get(env, "PATH"), DEFAULT_PATH ":/no/such/file")); + + /* reset environ PATH */ + assert_se(set_unset_env("PATH", old, true) == 0); +} + +static void test_error_catching(void) { + char template[] = "/tmp/test-exec-util.XXXXXXX"; + const char *dirs[] = {template, NULL}; + const char *name, *name2, *name3; + int r; + + assert_se(mkdtemp(template)); + + log_info("/* %s */", __func__); + + /* write files */ + name = strjoina(template, "/10-foo"); + name2 = strjoina(template, "/20-bar"); + name3 = strjoina(template, "/30-last"); + + assert_se(write_string_file(name, + "#!/bin/sh\necho a\necho b\necho c\n", + WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0); + assert_se(write_string_file(name2, + "#!/bin/sh\nexit 42\n", + WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0); + assert_se(write_string_file(name3, + "#!/bin/sh\nexit 12", + WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0); + + assert_se(chmod(name, 0755) == 0); + assert_se(chmod(name2, 0755) == 0); + assert_se(chmod(name3, 0755) == 0); + + if (access(name, X_OK) < 0 && ERRNO_IS_PRIVILEGE(errno)) + return; + + r = execute_directories(dirs, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, EXEC_DIR_NONE); + + /* we should exit with the error code of the first script that failed */ + assert_se(r == 42); +} + +static void test_exec_command_flags_from_strv(void) { + ExecCommandFlags flags = 0; + char **valid_strv = STRV_MAKE("no-env-expand", "no-setuid", "ignore-failure"); + char **invalid_strv = STRV_MAKE("no-env-expand", "no-setuid", "nonexistent-option", "ignore-failure"); + int r; + + r = exec_command_flags_from_strv(valid_strv, &flags); + + assert_se(r == 0); + assert_se(FLAGS_SET(flags, EXEC_COMMAND_NO_ENV_EXPAND)); + assert_se(FLAGS_SET(flags, EXEC_COMMAND_NO_SETUID)); + assert_se(FLAGS_SET(flags, EXEC_COMMAND_IGNORE_FAILURE)); + assert_se(!FLAGS_SET(flags, EXEC_COMMAND_AMBIENT_MAGIC)); + assert_se(!FLAGS_SET(flags, EXEC_COMMAND_FULLY_PRIVILEGED)); + + r = exec_command_flags_from_strv(invalid_strv, &flags); + + assert_se(r == -EINVAL); +} + +static void test_exec_command_flags_to_strv(void) { + _cleanup_strv_free_ char **opts = NULL, **empty_opts = NULL, **invalid_opts = NULL; + ExecCommandFlags flags = 0; + int r; + + flags |= (EXEC_COMMAND_AMBIENT_MAGIC|EXEC_COMMAND_NO_ENV_EXPAND|EXEC_COMMAND_IGNORE_FAILURE); + + r = exec_command_flags_to_strv(flags, &opts); + + assert_se(r == 0); + assert_se(strv_equal(opts, STRV_MAKE("ignore-failure", "ambient", "no-env-expand"))); + + r = exec_command_flags_to_strv(0, &empty_opts); + + assert_se(r == 0); + assert_se(strv_equal(empty_opts, STRV_MAKE_EMPTY)); + + flags = _EXEC_COMMAND_FLAGS_INVALID; + + r = exec_command_flags_to_strv(flags, &invalid_opts); + + assert_se(r == -EINVAL); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { + test_setup_logging(LOG_DEBUG); + + test_execute_directory(true); + test_execute_directory(false); + test_execution_order(); + test_stdout_gathering(); + test_environment_gathering(); + test_error_catching(); + test_exec_command_flags_from_strv(); + test_exec_command_flags_to_strv(); + + return 0; +} |