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; $Id: CPUMInternal.mac $
;; @file
; CPUM - Internal header file (asm).
;

;
; Copyright (C) 2006-2020 Oracle Corporation
;
; This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
; available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
; General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
; Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
; VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
; hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
;

%include "VBox/asmdefs.mac"
%include "VBox/vmm/cpum.mac"

;; Check sanity.
%ifdef VBOX_WITH_KERNEL_USING_XMM
 %ifndef IN_RING0
  %error "What? We've got code assuming VBOX_WITH_KERNEL_USING_XMM is only defined in ring-0!"
 %endif
%endif

;; For numeric expressions
%ifdef RT_ARCH_AMD64
 %define CPUM_IS_AMD64      1
%else
 %define CPUM_IS_AMD64      0
%endif


;;
; CPU info
struc CPUMINFO
    .cMsrRanges             resd 1                  ; uint32_t
    .fMsrMask               resd 1                  ; uint32_t
    .fMxCsrMask             resd 1                  ; uint32_t
    .cCpuIdLeaves           resd 1                  ; uint32_t
    .iFirstExtCpuIdLeaf     resd 1                  ; uint32_t
    .enmUnknownCpuIdMethod  resd 1                  ; CPUMUNKNOWNCPUID
    .DefCpuId               resb CPUMCPUID_size     ; CPUMCPUID
    .uScalableBusFreq       resq 1                  ; uint64_t
    .paMsrRangesR0          RTR0PTR_RES 1           ; R0PTRTYPE(PCPUMMSRRANGE)
    .paCpuIdLeavesR0        RTR0PTR_RES 1           ; R0PTRTYPE(PCPUMCPUIDLEAF)
    .paMsrRangesR3          RTR3PTR_RES 1           ; R3PTRTYPE(PCPUMMSRRANGE)
    .paCpuIdLeavesR3        RTR3PTR_RES 1           ; R3PTRTYPE(PCPUMCPUIDLEAF)
endstruc


%define CPUM_USED_FPU_HOST              RT_BIT(0)
%define CPUM_USED_FPU_GUEST             RT_BIT(10)
%define CPUM_USED_FPU_SINCE_REM         RT_BIT(1)
%define CPUM_USED_MANUAL_XMM_RESTORE    RT_BIT(2)
%define CPUM_USE_SYSENTER               RT_BIT(3)
%define CPUM_USE_SYSCALL                RT_BIT(4)
%define CPUM_USE_DEBUG_REGS_HOST        RT_BIT(5)
%define CPUM_USED_DEBUG_REGS_HOST       RT_BIT(6)
%define CPUM_USE_DEBUG_REGS_HYPER       RT_BIT(7)
%define CPUM_USED_DEBUG_REGS_HYPER      RT_BIT(8)
%define CPUM_USED_DEBUG_REGS_GUEST      RT_BIT(9)
%define CPUM_SYNC_FPU_STATE             RT_BIT(16)
%define CPUM_SYNC_DEBUG_REGS_GUEST      RT_BIT(17)
%define CPUM_SYNC_DEBUG_REGS_HYPER      RT_BIT(18)
%define CPUM_USE_FFXSR_LEAKY            RT_BIT(19)
%define CPUM_USE_SUPPORTS_LONGMODE      RT_BIT(20)

%define CPUM_HANDLER_DS                 1
%define CPUM_HANDLER_ES                 2
%define CPUM_HANDLER_FS                 3
%define CPUM_HANDLER_GS                 4
%define CPUM_HANDLER_IRET               5
%define CPUM_HANDLER_TYPEMASK           0ffh
%define CPUM_HANDLER_CTXCORE_IN_EBP     RT_BIT(31)


struc CPUM
    ;...
    .fHostUseFlags              resd    1

    ; CR4 masks
    .CR4.AndMask                resd    1
    .CR4.OrMask                 resd    1
    .u8PortableCpuIdLevel       resb    1
    .fPendingRestore            resb    1

    alignb 8
    .fXStateGuestMask           resq    1
    .fXStateHostMask            resq    1

    alignb 64
    .HostFeatures               resb    48
    .GuestFeatures              resb    48
    .GuestInfo                  resb    RTHCPTR_CB*4 + 4*12

    ; Patch manager saved state compatability CPUID leaf arrays
    .aGuestCpuIdPatmStd         resb    16*6
    .aGuestCpuIdPatmExt         resb    16*10
    .aGuestCpuIdPatmCentaur     resb    16*4

    alignb 8
    .cMsrWrites                 resq    1
    .cMsrWritesToIgnoredBits    resq    1
    .cMsrWritesRaiseGp          resq    1
    .cMsrWritesUnknown          resq    1
    .cMsrReads                  resq    1
    .cMsrReadsRaiseGp           resq    1
    .cMsrReadsUnknown           resq    1
endstruc

struc CPUMCPU
    ;
    ; Guest context state
    ; (Identical to the .Hyper chunk below and to CPUMCTX in cpum.mac.)
    ;
    .Guest                    resq    0
    .Guest.eax                resq    1
    .Guest.ecx                resq    1
    .Guest.edx                resq    1
    .Guest.ebx                resq    1
    .Guest.esp                resq    1
    .Guest.ebp                resq    1
    .Guest.esi                resq    1
    .Guest.edi                resq    1
    .Guest.r8                 resq    1
    .Guest.r9                 resq    1
    .Guest.r10                resq    1
    .Guest.r11                resq    1
    .Guest.r12                resq    1
    .Guest.r13                resq    1
    .Guest.r14                resq    1
    .Guest.r15                resq    1
    .Guest.es.Sel             resw    1
    .Guest.es.PaddingSel      resw    1
    .Guest.es.ValidSel        resw    1
    .Guest.es.fFlags          resw    1
    .Guest.es.u64Base         resq    1
    .Guest.es.u32Limit        resd    1
    .Guest.es.Attr            resd    1
    .Guest.cs.Sel             resw    1
    .Guest.cs.PaddingSel      resw    1
    .Guest.cs.ValidSel        resw    1
    .Guest.cs.fFlags          resw    1
    .Guest.cs.u64Base         resq    1
    .Guest.cs.u32Limit        resd    1
    .Guest.cs.Attr            resd    1
    .Guest.ss.Sel             resw    1
    .Guest.ss.PaddingSel      resw    1
    .Guest.ss.ValidSel        resw    1
    .Guest.ss.fFlags          resw    1
    .Guest.ss.u64Base         resq    1
    .Guest.ss.u32Limit        resd    1
    .Guest.ss.Attr            resd    1
    .Guest.ds.Sel             resw    1
    .Guest.ds.PaddingSel      resw    1
    .Guest.ds.ValidSel        resw    1
    .Guest.ds.fFlags          resw    1
    .Guest.ds.u64Base         resq    1
    .Guest.ds.u32Limit        resd    1
    .Guest.ds.Attr            resd    1
    .Guest.fs.Sel             resw    1
    .Guest.fs.PaddingSel      resw    1
    .Guest.fs.ValidSel        resw    1
    .Guest.fs.fFlags          resw    1
    .Guest.fs.u64Base         resq    1
    .Guest.fs.u32Limit        resd    1
    .Guest.fs.Attr            resd    1
    .Guest.gs.Sel             resw    1
    .Guest.gs.PaddingSel      resw    1
    .Guest.gs.ValidSel        resw    1
    .Guest.gs.fFlags          resw    1
    .Guest.gs.u64Base         resq    1
    .Guest.gs.u32Limit        resd    1
    .Guest.gs.Attr            resd    1
    .Guest.eip                resq    1
    .Guest.eflags             resq    1
    .Guest.cr0                resq    1
    .Guest.cr2                resq    1
    .Guest.cr3                resq    1
    .Guest.cr4                resq    1
    .Guest.dr                 resq    8
    .Guest.gdtrPadding        resw    3
    .Guest.gdtr               resw    0
    .Guest.gdtr.cbGdt         resw    1
    .Guest.gdtr.pGdt          resq    1
    .Guest.idtrPadding        resw    3
    .Guest.idtr               resw    0
    .Guest.idtr.cbIdt         resw    1
    .Guest.idtr.pIdt          resq    1
    .Guest.ldtr.Sel           resw    1
    .Guest.ldtr.PaddingSel    resw    1
    .Guest.ldtr.ValidSel      resw    1
    .Guest.ldtr.fFlags        resw    1
    .Guest.ldtr.u64Base       resq    1
    .Guest.ldtr.u32Limit      resd    1
    .Guest.ldtr.Attr          resd    1
    .Guest.tr.Sel             resw    1
    .Guest.tr.PaddingSel      resw    1
    .Guest.tr.ValidSel        resw    1
    .Guest.tr.fFlags          resw    1
    .Guest.tr.u64Base         resq    1
    .Guest.tr.u32Limit        resd    1
    .Guest.tr.Attr            resd    1
    .Guest.SysEnter.cs        resb    8
    .Guest.SysEnter.eip       resb    8
    .Guest.SysEnter.esp       resb    8
    .Guest.msrEFER            resb    8
    .Guest.msrSTAR            resb    8
    .Guest.msrPAT             resb    8
    .Guest.msrLSTAR           resb    8
    .Guest.msrCSTAR           resb    8
    .Guest.msrSFMASK          resb    8
    .Guest.msrKERNELGSBASE    resb    8
    .Guest.uMsrPadding0       resb    8
    alignb 8
    .Guest.aXcr               resq    2
    .Guest.fXStateMask        resq    1
    .Guest.pXStateR0      RTR0PTR_RES 1
    alignb 8
    .Guest.pXStateR3      RTR3PTR_RES 1
    alignb 8
    .Guest.aoffXState         resw    64
    .Guest.fWorldSwitcher     resd    1
    alignb 8
    .Guest.fExtrn             resq    1
    alignb 8
    .Guest.hwvirt.svm.uMsrHSavePa            resq         1
    .Guest.hwvirt.svm.GCPhysVmcb             resq         1
    .Guest.hwvirt.svm.pVmcbR0                RTR0PTR_RES  1
    alignb 8
    .Guest.hwvirt.svm.pVmcbR3                RTR3PTR_RES  1
    alignb 8
    .Guest.hwvirt.svm.HostState              resb         184
    .Guest.hwvirt.svm.uPrevPauseTick         resq         1
    .Guest.hwvirt.svm.cPauseFilter           resw         1
    .Guest.hwvirt.svm.cPauseFilterThreshold  resw         1
    .Guest.hwvirt.svm.fInterceptEvents       resb         1
    alignb 8
    .Guest.hwvirt.svm.pvMsrBitmapR0          RTR0PTR_RES  1
    alignb 8
    .Guest.hwvirt.svm.pvMsrBitmapR3          RTR3PTR_RES  1
    alignb 8
    .Guest.hwvirt.svm.pvIoBitmapR0           RTR0PTR_RES  1
    alignb 8
    .Guest.hwvirt.svm.pvIoBitmapR3           RTR3PTR_RES  1
    alignb 8
    .Guest.hwvirt.svm.HCPhysVmcb             RTHCPHYS_RES 1
    .Guest.hwvirt.svm.abPadding0             resb       272
    .Guest.hwvirt.enmHwvirt                  resd         1
    .Guest.hwvirt.fGif                       resb         1
    alignb 8
    .Guest.hwvirt.fLocalForcedActions        resd         1
    alignb 64

    .GuestMsrs                resq    0
    .GuestMsrs.au64           resq    64

    ;
    ; Other stuff.
    ;
    .pNestedVmxPreemptTimerR0   RTR0PTR_RES    1
    .pNestedVmxPreemptTimerR3   RTR3PTR_RES    1

    .fUseFlags            resd    1
    .fChanged             resd    1
    .u32RetCode           resd    1

%ifdef VBOX_WITH_VMMR0_DISABLE_LAPIC_NMI
    .fApicDisVectors      resd    1
    .pvApicBase           RTR0PTR_RES 1
    .fX2Apic              resb    1
%else
    .abPadding3           resb    (4 + RTR0PTR_CB + 1)
%endif

    .fRemEntered                resb    1
    .fCpuIdApicFeatureVisible   resb    1

    .abPadding2           resb    (64 - (RTR0PTR_CB + RTR3PTR_CB + 12 + 4 + RTR0PTR_CB + 1 + 2))

    ;
    ; Host context state
    ;
    alignb 64
    .Host                resb    0
    ;.Host.rax            resq    1 - scratch
    .Host.rbx            resq    1
    ;.Host.rcx            resq    1 - scratch
    ;.Host.rdx            resq    1 - scratch
    .Host.rdi            resq    1
    .Host.rsi            resq    1
    .Host.rbp            resq    1
    .Host.rsp            resq    1
    ;.Host.r8             resq    1 - scratch
    ;.Host.r9             resq    1 - scratch
    .Host.r10            resq    1
    .Host.r11            resq    1
    .Host.r12            resq    1
    .Host.r13            resq    1
    .Host.r14            resq    1
    .Host.r15            resq    1
    ;.Host.rip            resd    1 - scratch
    .Host.rflags         resq    1
    .Host.ss             resw    1
    .Host.ssPadding      resw    1
    .Host.gs             resw    1
    .Host.gsPadding      resw    1
    .Host.fs             resw    1
    .Host.fsPadding      resw    1
    .Host.es             resw    1
    .Host.esPadding      resw    1
    .Host.ds             resw    1
    .Host.dsPadding      resw    1
    .Host.cs             resw    1
    .Host.csPadding      resw    1

    .Host.cr0Fpu:
    .Host.cr0            resq    1
    ;.Host.cr2            resq    1 - scratch
    .Host.cr3            resq    1
    .Host.cr4            resq    1
    .Host.cr8            resq    1

    .Host.dr0            resq    1
    .Host.dr1            resq    1
    .Host.dr2            resq    1
    .Host.dr3            resq    1
    .Host.dr6            resq    1
    .Host.dr7            resq    1

    .Host.gdtr           resb    10         ; GDT limit + linear address
    .Host.gdtrPadding    resw    1
    .Host.idtr           resb    10         ; IDT limit + linear address
    .Host.idtrPadding    resw    1
    .Host.ldtr           resw    1
    .Host.ldtrPadding    resw    1
    .Host.tr             resw    1
    .Host.trPadding      resw    1

    .Host.SysEnter.cs    resq    1
    .Host.SysEnter.eip   resq    1
    .Host.SysEnter.esp   resq    1
    .Host.FSbase         resq    1
    .Host.GSbase         resq    1
    .Host.efer           resq    1
    .Host.auPadding      resb    4
    alignb RTR0PTR_CB
    .Host.pXStateR0 RTR0PTR_RES  1
    .Host.pXStateR3 RTR3PTR_RES  1
    alignb 8
    .Host.xcr0           resq    1
    .Host.fXStateMask    resq    1

    ;
    ; Hypervisor Context.
    ;
    alignb 64
    .Hyper                    resq    0
    .Hyper.dr                 resq    8
    .Hyper.cr3                resq    1
    alignb 64

%ifdef VBOX_WITH_CRASHDUMP_MAGIC
    .aMagic              resb    56
    .uMagic              resq    1
%endif
endstruc



%if 0 ; Currently not used anywhere.
;;
; Macro for FXSAVE/FXRSTOR leaky behaviour on AMD CPUs, see cpumR3CheckLeakyFpu().
;
; Cleans the FPU state, if necessary, before restoring the FPU.
;
; This macro ASSUMES CR0.TS is not set!
;
; @param    xDX     Pointer to CPUMCPU.
; @uses     xAX, EFLAGS
;
; Changes here should also be reflected in CPUMRCA.asm's copy!
;
%macro CLEANFPU 0
        test    dword [xDX + CPUMCPU.fUseFlags], CPUM_USE_FFXSR_LEAKY
        jz      .nothing_to_clean

        xor     eax, eax
        fnstsw  ax                      ; FSW -> AX.
        test    eax, RT_BIT(7)          ; If FSW.ES (bit 7) is set, clear it to not cause FPU exceptions
                                        ; while clearing & loading the FPU bits in 'clean_fpu' below.
        jz      .clean_fpu
        fnclex

.clean_fpu:
        ffree   st7                     ; Clear FPU stack register(7)'s tag entry to prevent overflow if a wraparound occurs.
                                        ; for the upcoming push (load)
        fild    dword [g_r32_Zero xWrtRIP] ; Explicit FPU load to overwrite FIP, FOP, FDP registers in the FPU.
.nothing_to_clean:
%endmacro
%endif ; Unused.


;;
; Makes sure we don't trap (#NM) accessing the FPU.
;
; In ring-0 this is a bit of work since we may have try convince the host kernel
; to do the work for us, also, we must report any CR0 changes back to HMR0VMX
; via the VINF_CPUM_HOST_CR0_MODIFIED status code.
;
; If we end up clearing CR0.TS/EM ourselves in ring-0, we'll save the original
; value in CPUMCPU.Host.cr0Fpu.  If we don't, we'll store zero there.  (See also
; CPUMRZ_RESTORE_CR0_IF_TS_OR_EM_SET.)
;
; In raw-mode we will always have to clear TS and it will be recalculated
; elsewhere and thus needs no saving.
;
; @param    %1          Register to return the return status code in.
; @param    %2          Temporary scratch register.
; @param    %3          Ring-0 only, register pointing to the CPUMCPU structure
;                       of the EMT we're on.
; @uses     EFLAGS, CR0, %1, %2
;
%macro CPUMRZ_TOUCH_FPU_CLEAR_CR0_FPU_TRAPS_SET_RC 3
        ;
        ; ring-0 - slightly complicated (than old raw-mode).
        ;
        xor     %1, %1                          ; 0 / VINF_SUCCESS. Wishing for no CR0 changes.
        mov     [%3 + CPUMCPU.Host.cr0Fpu], %1

        mov     %2, cr0
        test    %2, X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_EM ; Make sure its safe to access the FPU state.
        jz      %%no_cr0_change

 %ifdef VMM_R0_TOUCH_FPU
        ; Touch the state and check that the kernel updated CR0 for us.
        movdqa  xmm0, xmm0
        mov     %2, cr0
        test    %2, X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_EM
        jz      %%cr0_changed
 %endif

        ; Save CR0 and clear them flags ourselves.
        mov     [%3 + CPUMCPU.Host.cr0Fpu], %2
        and     %2, ~(X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_EM)
        mov     cr0, %2

%%cr0_changed:
        mov     %1,  VINF_CPUM_HOST_CR0_MODIFIED
%%no_cr0_change:
%endmacro


;;
; Restore CR0 if CR0.TS or CR0.EM were non-zero in the original state.
;
; @param    %1      The original state to restore (or zero).
;
%macro CPUMRZ_RESTORE_CR0_IF_TS_OR_EM_SET 1
        test    %1, X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_EM
        jz      %%skip_cr0_restore
        mov     cr0, %1
%%skip_cr0_restore:
%endmacro


;;
; Saves the host state.
;
; @uses     rax, rdx
; @param    pCpumCpu    Define for the register containing the CPUMCPU pointer.
; @param    pXState     Define for the register containing the extended state pointer.
;
%macro CPUMR0_SAVE_HOST 0
        ;
        ; Load a couple of registers we'll use later in all branches.
        ;
 %ifdef IN_RING0
        mov     pXState, [pCpumCpu + CPUMCPU.Host.pXStateR0]
 %else
  %error "Unsupported context!"
 %endif
        mov     eax, [pCpumCpu + CPUMCPU.Host.fXStateMask]

        ;
        ; XSAVE or FXSAVE?
        ;
        or      eax, eax
        jz      %%host_fxsave

        ; XSAVE
        mov     edx, [pCpumCpu + CPUMCPU.Host.fXStateMask + 4]
 %ifdef RT_ARCH_AMD64
        o64 xsave [pXState]
 %else
        xsave   [pXState]
 %endif
        jmp     %%host_done

        ; FXSAVE
%%host_fxsave:
 %ifdef RT_ARCH_AMD64
        o64 fxsave [pXState]            ; Use explicit REX prefix. See @bugref{6398}.
 %else
        fxsave  [pXState]
 %endif

%%host_done:
%endmacro ; CPUMR0_SAVE_HOST


;;
; Loads the host state.
;
; @uses     rax, rdx
; @param    pCpumCpu    Define for the register containing the CPUMCPU pointer.
; @param    pXState     Define for the register containing the extended state pointer.
;
%macro CPUMR0_LOAD_HOST 0
        ;
        ; Load a couple of registers we'll use later in all branches.
        ;
 %ifdef IN_RING0
        mov     pXState, [pCpumCpu + CPUMCPU.Host.pXStateR0]
 %else
  %error "Unsupported context!"
 %endif
        mov     eax, [pCpumCpu + CPUMCPU.Host.fXStateMask]

        ;
        ; XRSTOR or FXRSTOR?
        ;
        or      eax, eax
        jz      %%host_fxrstor

        ; XRSTOR
        mov     edx, [pCpumCpu + CPUMCPU.Host.fXStateMask + 4]
 %ifdef RT_ARCH_AMD64
        o64 xrstor [pXState]
 %else
        xrstor  [pXState]
 %endif
        jmp     %%host_done

        ; FXRSTOR
%%host_fxrstor:
 %ifdef RT_ARCH_AMD64
        o64 fxrstor [pXState]           ; Use explicit REX prefix. See @bugref{6398}.
 %else
        fxrstor [pXState]
 %endif

%%host_done:
%endmacro ; CPUMR0_LOAD_HOST



;; Macro for XSAVE/FXSAVE for the guest FPU but tries to figure out whether to
;  save the 32-bit FPU state or 64-bit FPU state.
;
; @param    %1      Pointer to CPUMCPU.
; @param    %2      Pointer to XState.
; @param    %3      Force AMD64
; @param    %4      The instruction to use (xsave or fxsave)
; @uses     xAX, xDX, EFLAGS, 20h of stack.
;
%macro SAVE_32_OR_64_FPU 4
%if CPUM_IS_AMD64 || %3
        ; Save the guest FPU (32-bit or 64-bit), preserves existing broken state. See @bugref{7138}.
        test    dword [pCpumCpu + CPUMCPU.fUseFlags], CPUM_USE_SUPPORTS_LONGMODE
        jnz     short %%save_long_mode_guest
%endif
        %4      [pXState]
%if CPUM_IS_AMD64 || %3
        jmp     %%save_done_32bit_cs_ds

%%save_long_mode_guest:
        o64 %4  [pXState]

        xor     edx, edx
        cmp     dword [pXState + X86FXSTATE.FPUCS], 0
        jne     short %%save_done

        sub     rsp, 20h                ; Only need 1ch bytes but keep stack aligned otherwise we #GP(0).
        fnstenv [rsp]
        movzx   eax, word [rsp + 10h]
        mov     [pXState + X86FXSTATE.FPUCS], eax
        movzx   eax, word [rsp + 18h]
        add     rsp, 20h
        mov     [pXState + X86FXSTATE.FPUDS], eax
%endif
%%save_done_32bit_cs_ds:
        mov     edx, X86_FXSTATE_RSVD_32BIT_MAGIC
%%save_done:
        mov     dword [pXState + X86_OFF_FXSTATE_RSVD], edx
%endmacro ; SAVE_32_OR_64_FPU


;;
; Save the guest state.
;
; @uses     rax, rdx
; @param    pCpumCpu    Define for the register containing the CPUMCPU pointer.
; @param    pXState     Define for the register containing the extended state pointer.
;
%macro CPUMR0_SAVE_GUEST 0
        ;
        ; Load a couple of registers we'll use later in all branches.
        ;
 %ifdef IN_RING0
        mov     pXState, [pCpumCpu + CPUMCPU.Guest.pXStateR0]
 %else
  %error "Unsupported context!"
 %endif
        mov     eax, [pCpumCpu + CPUMCPU.Guest.fXStateMask]

        ;
        ; XSAVE or FXSAVE?
        ;
        or      eax, eax
        jz      %%guest_fxsave

        ; XSAVE
        mov     edx, [pCpumCpu + CPUMCPU.Guest.fXStateMask + 4]
 %ifdef VBOX_WITH_KERNEL_USING_XMM
        and     eax, ~CPUM_VOLATILE_XSAVE_GUEST_COMPONENTS ; Already saved in HMR0A.asm.
 %endif
        SAVE_32_OR_64_FPU pCpumCpu, pXState, 0, xsave
        jmp     %%guest_done

        ; FXSAVE
%%guest_fxsave:
        SAVE_32_OR_64_FPU pCpumCpu, pXState, 0, fxsave

%%guest_done:
%endmacro ; CPUMR0_SAVE_GUEST


;;
; Wrapper for selecting 32-bit or 64-bit XRSTOR/FXRSTOR according to what SAVE_32_OR_64_FPU did.
;
; @param    %1      Pointer to CPUMCPU.
; @param    %2      Pointer to XState.
; @param    %3      Force AMD64.
; @param    %4      The instruction to use (xrstor or fxrstor).
; @uses     xAX, xDX, EFLAGS
;
%macro RESTORE_32_OR_64_FPU 4
%if CPUM_IS_AMD64 || %3
        ; Restore the guest FPU (32-bit or 64-bit), preserves existing broken state. See @bugref{7138}.
        test    dword [pCpumCpu + CPUMCPU.fUseFlags], CPUM_USE_SUPPORTS_LONGMODE
        jz      %%restore_32bit_fpu
        cmp     dword [pXState + X86_OFF_FXSTATE_RSVD], X86_FXSTATE_RSVD_32BIT_MAGIC
        jne     short %%restore_64bit_fpu
%%restore_32bit_fpu:
%endif
        %4      [pXState]
%if CPUM_IS_AMD64 || %3
        ; TODO: Restore XMM8-XMM15!
        jmp     short %%restore_fpu_done
%%restore_64bit_fpu:
        o64 %4  [pXState]
%%restore_fpu_done:
%endif
%endmacro ; RESTORE_32_OR_64_FPU


;;
; Loads the guest state.
;
; @uses     rax, rdx
; @param    pCpumCpu    Define for the register containing the CPUMCPU pointer.
; @param    pXState     Define for the register containing the extended state pointer.
;
%macro CPUMR0_LOAD_GUEST 0
        ;
        ; Load a couple of registers we'll use later in all branches.
        ;
 %ifdef IN_RING0
        mov     pXState, [pCpumCpu + CPUMCPU.Guest.pXStateR0]
 %else
  %error "Unsupported context!"
 %endif
        mov     eax, [pCpumCpu + CPUMCPU.Guest.fXStateMask]

        ;
        ; XRSTOR or FXRSTOR?
        ;
        or      eax, eax
        jz      %%guest_fxrstor

        ; XRSTOR
        mov     edx, [pCpumCpu + CPUMCPU.Guest.fXStateMask + 4]
 %ifdef VBOX_WITH_KERNEL_USING_XMM
        and     eax, ~CPUM_VOLATILE_XSAVE_GUEST_COMPONENTS ; Will be loaded by HMR0A.asm.
 %endif
        RESTORE_32_OR_64_FPU pCpumCpu, pXState, 0, xrstor
        jmp     %%guest_done

        ; FXRSTOR
%%guest_fxrstor:
        RESTORE_32_OR_64_FPU pCpumCpu, pXState, 0, fxrstor

%%guest_done:
%endmacro ; CPUMR0_LOAD_GUEST