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diff --git a/doc/rados/operations/erasure-code-jerasure.rst b/doc/rados/operations/erasure-code-jerasure.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8a0207748 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/rados/operations/erasure-code-jerasure.rst @@ -0,0 +1,123 @@ +============================ +Jerasure erasure code plugin +============================ + +The *jerasure* plugin is the most generic and flexible plugin, it is +also the default for Ceph erasure coded pools. + +The *jerasure* plugin encapsulates the `Jerasure +<https://github.com/ceph/jerasure>`_ library. It is +recommended to read the ``jerasure`` documentation to +understand the parameters. Note that the ``jerasure.org`` +web site as of 2023 may no longer be connected to the original +project or legitimate. + +Create a jerasure profile +========================= + +To create a new *jerasure* erasure code profile: + +.. prompt:: bash $ + + ceph osd erasure-code-profile set {name} \ + plugin=jerasure \ + k={data-chunks} \ + m={coding-chunks} \ + technique={reed_sol_van|reed_sol_r6_op|cauchy_orig|cauchy_good|liberation|blaum_roth|liber8tion} \ + [crush-root={root}] \ + [crush-failure-domain={bucket-type}] \ + [crush-device-class={device-class}] \ + [directory={directory}] \ + [--force] + +Where: + +``k={data chunks}`` + +:Description: Each object is split in **data-chunks** parts, + each stored on a different OSD. + +:Type: Integer +:Required: Yes. +:Example: 4 + +``m={coding-chunks}`` + +:Description: Compute **coding chunks** for each object and store them + on different OSDs. The number of coding chunks is also + the number of OSDs that can be down without losing data. + +:Type: Integer +:Required: Yes. +:Example: 2 + +``technique={reed_sol_van|reed_sol_r6_op|cauchy_orig|cauchy_good|liberation|blaum_roth|liber8tion}`` + +:Description: The more flexible technique is *reed_sol_van* : it is + enough to set *k* and *m*. The *cauchy_good* technique + can be faster but you need to chose the *packetsize* + carefully. All of *reed_sol_r6_op*, *liberation*, + *blaum_roth*, *liber8tion* are *RAID6* equivalents in + the sense that they can only be configured with *m=2*. + +:Type: String +:Required: No. +:Default: reed_sol_van + +``packetsize={bytes}`` + +:Description: The encoding will be done on packets of *bytes* size at + a time. Choosing the right packet size is difficult. The + *jerasure* documentation contains extensive information + on this topic. + +:Type: Integer +:Required: No. +:Default: 2048 + +``crush-root={root}`` + +:Description: The name of the crush bucket used for the first step of + the CRUSH rule. For instance **step take default**. + +:Type: String +:Required: No. +:Default: default + +``crush-failure-domain={bucket-type}`` + +:Description: Ensure that no two chunks are in a bucket with the same + failure domain. For instance, if the failure domain is + **host** no two chunks will be stored on the same + host. It is used to create a CRUSH rule step such as **step + chooseleaf host**. + +:Type: String +:Required: No. +:Default: host + +``crush-device-class={device-class}`` + +:Description: Restrict placement to devices of a specific class (e.g., + ``ssd`` or ``hdd``), using the crush device class names + in the CRUSH map. + +:Type: String +:Required: No. + +``directory={directory}`` + +:Description: Set the **directory** name from which the erasure code + plugin is loaded. + +:Type: String +:Required: No. +:Default: /usr/lib/ceph/erasure-code + +``--force`` + +:Description: Override an existing profile by the same name. + +:Type: String +:Required: No. + |