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-rw-r--r--qa/tasks/netem.py268
1 files changed, 268 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/qa/tasks/netem.py b/qa/tasks/netem.py
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+"""
+Task to run tests with network delay between two remotes using tc and netem.
+Reference:https://wiki.linuxfoundation.org/networking/netem.
+
+"""
+
+import logging
+import contextlib
+from paramiko import SSHException
+import socket
+import time
+import gevent
+import argparse
+
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+def set_priority(interface):
+
+ # create a priority queueing discipline
+ return ['sudo', 'tc', 'qdisc', 'add', 'dev', interface, 'root', 'handle', '1:', 'prio']
+
+
+def show_tc(interface):
+
+ # shows tc device present
+ return ['sudo', 'tc', 'qdisc', 'show', 'dev', interface]
+
+
+def del_tc(interface):
+
+ return ['sudo', 'tc', 'qdisc', 'del', 'dev', interface, 'root']
+
+
+def cmd_prefix(interface):
+
+ # prepare command to set delay
+ cmd1 = ['sudo', 'tc', 'qdisc', 'add', 'dev', interface, 'parent',
+ '1:1', 'handle', '2:', 'netem', 'delay']
+
+ # prepare command to change delay
+ cmd2 = ['sudo', 'tc', 'qdisc', 'replace', 'dev', interface, 'root', 'netem', 'delay']
+
+ # prepare command to apply filter to the matched ip/host
+
+ cmd3 = ['sudo', 'tc', 'filter', 'add', 'dev', interface,
+ 'parent', '1:0', 'protocol', 'ip', 'pref', '55',
+ 'handle', '::55', 'u32', 'match', 'ip', 'dst']
+
+ return cmd1, cmd2, cmd3
+
+
+def static_delay(remote, host, interface, delay):
+
+ """ Sets a constant delay between two hosts to emulate network delays using tc qdisc and netem"""
+
+ set_delay, change_delay, set_ip = cmd_prefix(interface)
+
+ ip = socket.gethostbyname(host.hostname)
+
+ tc = remote.sh(show_tc(interface))
+ if tc.strip().find('refcnt') == -1:
+ # call set_priority() func to create priority queue
+ # if not already created(indicated by -1)
+ log.info('Create priority queue')
+ remote.run(args=set_priority(interface))
+
+ # set static delay, with +/- 5ms jitter with normal distribution as default
+ log.info('Setting delay to %s' % delay)
+ set_delay.extend(['%s' % delay, '5ms', 'distribution', 'normal'])
+ remote.run(args=set_delay)
+
+ # set delay to a particular remote node via ip
+ log.info('Delay set on %s' % remote)
+ set_ip.extend(['%s' % ip, 'flowid', '2:1'])
+ remote.run(args=set_ip)
+ else:
+ # if the device is already created, only change the delay
+ log.info('Setting delay to %s' % delay)
+ change_delay.extend(['%s' % delay, '5ms', 'distribution', 'normal'])
+ remote.run(args=change_delay)
+
+
+def variable_delay(remote, host, interface, delay_range=[]):
+
+ """ Vary delay between two values"""
+
+ set_delay, change_delay, set_ip = cmd_prefix(interface)
+
+ ip = socket.gethostbyname(host.hostname)
+
+ # delay1 has to be lower than delay2
+ delay1 = delay_range[0]
+ delay2 = delay_range[1]
+
+ tc = remote.sh(show_tc(interface))
+ if tc.strip().find('refcnt') == -1:
+ # call set_priority() func to create priority queue
+ # if not already created(indicated by -1)
+ remote.run(args=set_priority(interface))
+
+ # set variable delay
+ log.info('Setting varying delay')
+ set_delay.extend(['%s' % delay1, '%s' % delay2])
+ remote.run(args=set_delay)
+
+ # set delay to a particular remote node via ip
+ log.info('Delay set on %s' % remote)
+ set_ip.extend(['%s' % ip, 'flowid', '2:1'])
+ remote.run(args=set_ip)
+ else:
+ # if the device is already created, only change the delay
+ log.info('Setting varying delay')
+ change_delay.extend(['%s' % delay1, '%s' % delay2])
+ remote.run(args=change_delay)
+
+
+def delete_dev(remote, interface):
+
+ """ Delete the qdisc if present"""
+
+ log.info('Delete tc')
+ tc = remote.sh(show_tc(interface))
+ if tc.strip().find('refcnt') != -1:
+ remote.run(args=del_tc(interface))
+
+
+class Toggle:
+
+ stop_event = gevent.event.Event()
+
+ def __init__(self, ctx, remote, host, interface, interval):
+ self.ctx = ctx
+ self.remote = remote
+ self.host = host
+ self.interval = interval
+ self.interface = interface
+ self.ip = socket.gethostbyname(self.host.hostname)
+
+ def packet_drop(self):
+
+ """ Drop packets to the remote ip specified"""
+
+ _, _, set_ip = cmd_prefix(self.interface)
+
+ tc = self.remote.sh(show_tc(self.interface))
+ if tc.strip().find('refcnt') == -1:
+ self.remote.run(args=set_priority(self.interface))
+ # packet drop to specific ip
+ log.info('Drop all packets to %s' % self.host)
+ set_ip.extend(['%s' % self.ip, 'action', 'drop'])
+ self.remote.run(args=set_ip)
+
+ def link_toggle(self):
+
+ """
+ For toggling packet drop and recovery in regular interval.
+ If interval is 5s, link is up for 5s and link is down for 5s
+ """
+
+ while not self.stop_event.is_set():
+ self.stop_event.wait(timeout=self.interval)
+ # simulate link down
+ try:
+ self.packet_drop()
+ log.info('link down')
+ except SSHException:
+ log.debug('Failed to run command')
+
+ self.stop_event.wait(timeout=self.interval)
+ # if qdisc exist,delete it.
+ try:
+ delete_dev(self.remote, self.interface)
+ log.info('link up')
+ except SSHException:
+ log.debug('Failed to run command')
+
+ def begin(self, gname):
+ self.thread = gevent.spawn(self.link_toggle)
+ self.ctx.netem.names[gname] = self.thread
+
+ def end(self, gname):
+ self.stop_event.set()
+ log.info('gname is {}'.format(self.ctx.netem.names[gname]))
+ self.ctx.netem.names[gname].get()
+
+ def cleanup(self):
+ """
+ Invoked during unwinding if the test fails or exits before executing task 'link_recover'
+ """
+ log.info('Clean up')
+ self.stop_event.set()
+ self.thread.get()
+
+
+@contextlib.contextmanager
+def task(ctx, config):
+
+ """
+ - netem:
+ clients: [c1.rgw.0]
+ iface: eno1
+ dst_client: [c2.rgw.1]
+ delay: 10ms
+
+ - netem:
+ clients: [c1.rgw.0]
+ iface: eno1
+ dst_client: [c2.rgw.1]
+ delay_range: [10ms, 20ms] # (min, max)
+
+ - netem:
+ clients: [rgw.1, mon.0]
+ iface: eno1
+ gname: t1
+ dst_client: [c2.rgw.1]
+ link_toggle_interval: 10 # no unit mentioned. By default takes seconds.
+
+ - netem:
+ clients: [rgw.1, mon.0]
+ iface: eno1
+ link_recover: [t1, t2]
+
+
+ """
+
+ log.info('config %s' % config)
+
+ assert isinstance(config, dict), \
+ "please list clients to run on"
+ if not hasattr(ctx, 'netem'):
+ ctx.netem = argparse.Namespace()
+ ctx.netem.names = {}
+
+ if config.get('dst_client') is not None:
+ dst = config.get('dst_client')
+ (host,) = ctx.cluster.only(dst).remotes.keys()
+
+ for role in config.get('clients', None):
+ (remote,) = ctx.cluster.only(role).remotes.keys()
+ ctx.netem.remote = remote
+ if config.get('delay', False):
+ static_delay(remote, host, config.get('iface'), config.get('delay'))
+ if config.get('delay_range', False):
+ variable_delay(remote, host, config.get('iface'), config.get('delay_range'))
+ if config.get('link_toggle_interval', False):
+ log.info('Toggling link for %s' % config.get('link_toggle_interval'))
+ global toggle
+ toggle = Toggle(ctx, remote, host, config.get('iface'), config.get('link_toggle_interval'))
+ toggle.begin(config.get('gname'))
+ if config.get('link_recover', False):
+ log.info('Recovering link')
+ for gname in config.get('link_recover'):
+ toggle.end(gname)
+ log.info('sleeping')
+ time.sleep(config.get('link_toggle_interval'))
+ delete_dev(ctx.netem.remote, config.get('iface'))
+ del ctx.netem.names[gname]
+
+ try:
+ yield
+ finally:
+ if ctx.netem.names:
+ toggle.cleanup()
+ for role in config.get('clients'):
+ (remote,) = ctx.cluster.only(role).remotes.keys()
+ delete_dev(remote, config.get('iface'))
+