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Diffstat (limited to 'src/c-ares/test/ares-test.cc')
-rw-r--r-- | src/c-ares/test/ares-test.cc | 677 |
1 files changed, 677 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/c-ares/test/ares-test.cc b/src/c-ares/test/ares-test.cc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f08d3db56 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/c-ares/test/ares-test.cc @@ -0,0 +1,677 @@ +#include "ares-test.h" +#include "dns-proto.h" + +// Include ares internal files for DNS protocol details +#include "nameser.h" +#include "ares_dns.h" + +#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H +#include <netdb.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_TCP_H +#include <netinet/tcp.h> +#endif +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> + +#include <functional> +#include <sstream> + +#ifdef WIN32 +#define BYTE_CAST (char *) +#define sclose(x) closesocket(x) +#define mkdir_(d, p) mkdir(d) +#else +#define BYTE_CAST +#define sclose(x) close(x) +#define mkdir_(d, p) mkdir(d, p) +#endif + +namespace ares { +namespace test { + +bool verbose = false; +int mock_port = 5300; + +unsigned long long LibraryTest::fails_ = 0; +std::map<size_t, int> LibraryTest::size_fails_; + +void ProcessWork(ares_channel channel, + std::function<std::set<int>()> get_extrafds, + std::function<void(int)> process_extra) { + int nfds, count; + fd_set readers, writers; + struct timeval tv; + while (true) { + // Retrieve the set of file descriptors that the library wants us to monitor. + FD_ZERO(&readers); + FD_ZERO(&writers); + nfds = ares_fds(channel, &readers, &writers); + if (nfds == 0) // no work left to do in the library + return; + + // Add in the extra FDs if present. + std::set<int> extrafds = get_extrafds(); + for (int extrafd : extrafds) { + FD_SET(extrafd, &readers); + if (extrafd >= nfds) { + nfds = extrafd + 1; + } + } + + // Wait for activity or timeout. + tv.tv_sec = 0; + tv.tv_usec = 100000; // 100ms + count = select(nfds, &readers, &writers, nullptr, &tv); + if (count < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "select() failed, errno %d\n", errno); + return; + } + + // Let the library process any activity. + ares_process(channel, &readers, &writers); + + // Let the provided callback process any activity on the extra FD. + for (int extrafd : extrafds) { + if (FD_ISSET(extrafd, &readers)) { + process_extra(extrafd); + } + } + } +} + +// static +void LibraryTest::SetAllocFail(int nth) { + assert(nth > 0); + assert(nth <= (int)(8 * sizeof(fails_))); + fails_ |= (1LL << (nth - 1)); +} + +// static +void LibraryTest::SetAllocSizeFail(size_t size) { + size_fails_[size]++; +} + +// static +void LibraryTest::ClearFails() { + fails_ = 0; + size_fails_.clear(); +} + + +// static +bool LibraryTest::ShouldAllocFail(size_t size) { + bool fail = (fails_ & 0x01); + fails_ >>= 1; + if (size_fails_[size] > 0) { + size_fails_[size]--; + fail = true; + } + return fail; +} + +// static +void* LibraryTest::amalloc(size_t size) { + if (ShouldAllocFail(size)) { + if (verbose) std::cerr << "Failing malloc(" << size << ") request" << std::endl; + return nullptr; + } else { + return malloc(size); + } +} + +// static +void* LibraryTest::arealloc(void *ptr, size_t size) { + if (ShouldAllocFail(size)) { + if (verbose) std::cerr << "Failing realloc(" << ptr << ", " << size << ") request" << std::endl; + return nullptr; + } else { + return realloc(ptr, size); + } +} + +// static +void LibraryTest::afree(void *ptr) { + free(ptr); +} + +std::set<int> NoExtraFDs() { + return std::set<int>(); +} + +void DefaultChannelTest::Process() { + ProcessWork(channel_, NoExtraFDs, nullptr); +} + +void DefaultChannelModeTest::Process() { + ProcessWork(channel_, NoExtraFDs, nullptr); +} + +MockServer::MockServer(int family, int port, int tcpport) + : udpport_(port), tcpport_(tcpport ? tcpport : udpport_), qid_(-1) { + // Create a TCP socket to receive data on. + tcpfd_ = socket(family, SOCK_STREAM, 0); + EXPECT_NE(-1, tcpfd_); + int optval = 1; + setsockopt(tcpfd_, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, + BYTE_CAST &optval , sizeof(int)); + // Send TCP data right away. + setsockopt(tcpfd_, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, + BYTE_CAST &optval , sizeof(int)); + + // Create a UDP socket to receive data on. + udpfd_ = socket(family, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); + EXPECT_NE(-1, udpfd_); + + // Bind the sockets to the given port. + if (family == AF_INET) { + struct sockaddr_in addr; + memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); + addr.sin_family = AF_INET; + addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY); + addr.sin_port = htons(tcpport_); + int tcprc = bind(tcpfd_, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, sizeof(addr)); + EXPECT_EQ(0, tcprc) << "Failed to bind AF_INET to TCP port " << tcpport_; + addr.sin_port = htons(udpport_); + int udprc = bind(udpfd_, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, sizeof(addr)); + EXPECT_EQ(0, udprc) << "Failed to bind AF_INET to UDP port " << udpport_; + } else { + EXPECT_EQ(AF_INET6, family); + struct sockaddr_in6 addr; + memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); + addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6; + memset(&addr.sin6_addr, 0, sizeof(addr.sin6_addr)); // in6addr_any + addr.sin6_port = htons(tcpport_); + int tcprc = bind(tcpfd_, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, sizeof(addr)); + EXPECT_EQ(0, tcprc) << "Failed to bind AF_INET6 to TCP port " << tcpport_; + addr.sin6_port = htons(udpport_); + int udprc = bind(udpfd_, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, sizeof(addr)); + EXPECT_EQ(0, udprc) << "Failed to bind AF_INET6 to UDP port " << udpport_; + } + if (verbose) std::cerr << "Configured " + << (family == AF_INET ? "IPv4" : "IPv6") + << " mock server with TCP socket " << tcpfd_ + << " on port " << tcpport_ + << " and UDP socket " << udpfd_ + << " on port " << udpport_ << std::endl; + + // For TCP, also need to listen for connections. + EXPECT_EQ(0, listen(tcpfd_, 5)) << "Failed to listen for TCP connections"; +} + +MockServer::~MockServer() { + for (int fd : connfds_) { + sclose(fd); + } + sclose(tcpfd_); + sclose(udpfd_); +} + +void MockServer::ProcessFD(int fd) { + if (fd != tcpfd_ && fd != udpfd_ && connfds_.find(fd) == connfds_.end()) { + // Not one of our FDs. + return; + } + if (fd == tcpfd_) { + int connfd = accept(tcpfd_, NULL, NULL); + if (connfd < 0) { + std::cerr << "Error accepting connection on fd " << fd << std::endl; + } else { + connfds_.insert(connfd); + } + return; + } + + // Activity on a data-bearing file descriptor. + struct sockaddr_storage addr; + socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(addr); + byte buffer[2048]; + int len = recvfrom(fd, BYTE_CAST buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0, + (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen); + byte* data = buffer; + if (fd != udpfd_) { + if (len == 0) { + connfds_.erase(std::find(connfds_.begin(), connfds_.end(), fd)); + sclose(fd); + return; + } + if (len < 2) { + std::cerr << "Packet too short (" << len << ")" << std::endl; + return; + } + int tcplen = (data[0] << 8) + data[1]; + data += 2; + len -= 2; + if (tcplen != len) { + std::cerr << "Warning: TCP length " << tcplen + << " doesn't match remaining data length " << len << std::endl; + } + } + + // Assume the packet is a well-formed DNS request and extract the request + // details. + if (len < NS_HFIXEDSZ) { + std::cerr << "Packet too short (" << len << ")" << std::endl; + return; + } + int qid = DNS_HEADER_QID(data); + if (DNS_HEADER_QR(data) != 0) { + std::cerr << "Not a request" << std::endl; + return; + } + if (DNS_HEADER_OPCODE(data) != ns_o_query) { + std::cerr << "Not a query (opcode " << DNS_HEADER_OPCODE(data) + << ")" << std::endl; + return; + } + if (DNS_HEADER_QDCOUNT(data) != 1) { + std::cerr << "Unexpected question count (" << DNS_HEADER_QDCOUNT(data) + << ")" << std::endl; + return; + } + byte* question = data + 12; + int qlen = len - 12; + + char *name = nullptr; + long enclen; + ares_expand_name(question, data, len, &name, &enclen); + if (!name) { + std::cerr << "Failed to retrieve name" << std::endl; + return; + } + qlen -= enclen; + question += enclen; + std::string namestr(name); + free(name); + + if (qlen < 4) { + std::cerr << "Unexpected question size (" << qlen + << " bytes after name)" << std::endl; + return; + } + if (DNS_QUESTION_CLASS(question) != ns_c_in) { + std::cerr << "Unexpected question class (" << DNS_QUESTION_CLASS(question) + << ")" << std::endl; + return; + } + int rrtype = DNS_QUESTION_TYPE(question); + + if (verbose) { + std::vector<byte> req(data, data + len); + std::cerr << "received " << (fd == udpfd_ ? "UDP" : "TCP") << " request " << PacketToString(req) + << " on port " << (fd == udpfd_ ? udpport_ : tcpport_) << std::endl; + std::cerr << "ProcessRequest(" << qid << ", '" << namestr + << "', " << RRTypeToString(rrtype) << ")" << std::endl; + } + ProcessRequest(fd, &addr, addrlen, qid, namestr, rrtype); +} + +std::set<int> MockServer::fds() const { + std::set<int> result = connfds_; + result.insert(tcpfd_); + result.insert(udpfd_); + return result; +} + +void MockServer::ProcessRequest(int fd, struct sockaddr_storage* addr, int addrlen, + int qid, const std::string& name, int rrtype) { + // Before processing, let gMock know the request is happening. + OnRequest(name, rrtype); + + if (reply_.size() == 0) { + return; + } + + // Make a local copy of the current pending reply. + std::vector<byte> reply = reply_; + + if (qid_ >= 0) { + // Use the explicitly specified query ID. + qid = qid_; + } + if (reply.size() >= 2) { + // Overwrite the query ID if space to do so. + reply[0] = (byte)((qid >> 8) & 0xff); + reply[1] = (byte)(qid & 0xff); + } + if (verbose) std::cerr << "sending reply " << PacketToString(reply) + << " on port " << ((fd == udpfd_) ? udpport_ : tcpport_) << std::endl; + + // Prefix with 2-byte length if TCP. + if (fd != udpfd_) { + int len = reply.size(); + std::vector<byte> vlen = {(byte)((len & 0xFF00) >> 8), (byte)(len & 0xFF)}; + reply.insert(reply.begin(), vlen.begin(), vlen.end()); + // Also, don't bother with the destination address. + addr = nullptr; + addrlen = 0; + } + + int rc = sendto(fd, BYTE_CAST reply.data(), reply.size(), 0, + (struct sockaddr *)addr, addrlen); + if (rc < static_cast<int>(reply.size())) { + std::cerr << "Failed to send full reply, rc=" << rc << std::endl; + } +} + +// static +MockChannelOptsTest::NiceMockServers MockChannelOptsTest::BuildServers(int count, int family, int base_port) { + NiceMockServers servers; + assert(count > 0); + for (int ii = 0; ii < count; ii++) { + std::unique_ptr<NiceMockServer> server(new NiceMockServer(family, base_port + ii)); + servers.push_back(std::move(server)); + } + return servers; +} + +MockChannelOptsTest::MockChannelOptsTest(int count, + int family, + bool force_tcp, + struct ares_options* givenopts, + int optmask) + : servers_(BuildServers(count, family, mock_port)), + server_(*servers_[0].get()), channel_(nullptr) { + // Set up channel options. + struct ares_options opts; + if (givenopts) { + memcpy(&opts, givenopts, sizeof(opts)); + } else { + memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts)); + } + + // Point the library at the first mock server by default (overridden below). + opts.udp_port = mock_port; + optmask |= ARES_OPT_UDP_PORT; + opts.tcp_port = mock_port; + optmask |= ARES_OPT_TCP_PORT; + + // If not already overridden, set short-ish timeouts. + if (!(optmask & (ARES_OPT_TIMEOUTMS|ARES_OPT_TIMEOUT))) { + opts.timeout = 1500; + optmask |= ARES_OPT_TIMEOUTMS; + } + // If not already overridden, set 3 retries. + if (!(optmask & ARES_OPT_TRIES)) { + opts.tries = 3; + optmask |= ARES_OPT_TRIES; + } + // If not already overridden, set search domains. + const char *domains[3] = {"first.com", "second.org", "third.gov"}; + if (!(optmask & ARES_OPT_DOMAINS)) { + opts.ndomains = 3; + opts.domains = (char**)domains; + optmask |= ARES_OPT_DOMAINS; + } + if (force_tcp) { + opts.flags |= ARES_FLAG_USEVC; + optmask |= ARES_OPT_FLAGS; + } + + EXPECT_EQ(ARES_SUCCESS, ares_init_options(&channel_, &opts, optmask)); + EXPECT_NE(nullptr, channel_); + + // Set up servers after construction so we can set individual ports + struct ares_addr_port_node* prev = nullptr; + struct ares_addr_port_node* first = nullptr; + for (const auto& server : servers_) { + struct ares_addr_port_node* node = (struct ares_addr_port_node*)malloc(sizeof(*node)); + if (prev) { + prev->next = node; + } else { + first = node; + } + node->next = nullptr; + node->family = family; + node->udp_port = server->udpport(); + node->tcp_port = server->tcpport(); + if (family == AF_INET) { + node->addr.addr4.s_addr = htonl(0x7F000001); + } else { + memset(&node->addr.addr6, 0, sizeof(node->addr.addr6)); + node->addr.addr6._S6_un._S6_u8[15] = 1; + } + prev = node; + } + EXPECT_EQ(ARES_SUCCESS, ares_set_servers_ports(channel_, first)); + + while (first) { + prev = first; + first = first->next; + free(prev); + } + if (verbose) { + std::cerr << "Configured library with servers:"; + std::vector<std::string> servers = GetNameServers(channel_); + for (const auto& server : servers) { + std::cerr << " " << server; + } + std::cerr << std::endl; + } +} + +MockChannelOptsTest::~MockChannelOptsTest() { + if (channel_) { + ares_destroy(channel_); + } + channel_ = nullptr; +} + +std::set<int> MockChannelOptsTest::fds() const { + std::set<int> fds; + for (const auto& server : servers_) { + std::set<int> serverfds = server->fds(); + fds.insert(serverfds.begin(), serverfds.end()); + } + return fds; +} + +void MockChannelOptsTest::ProcessFD(int fd) { + for (auto& server : servers_) { + server->ProcessFD(fd); + } +} + +void MockChannelOptsTest::Process() { + using namespace std::placeholders; + ProcessWork(channel_, + std::bind(&MockChannelOptsTest::fds, this), + std::bind(&MockChannelOptsTest::ProcessFD, this, _1)); +} + +std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const HostResult& result) { + os << '{'; + if (result.done_) { + os << StatusToString(result.status_) << " " << result.host_; + } else { + os << "(incomplete)"; + } + os << '}'; + return os; +} + +HostEnt::HostEnt(const struct hostent *hostent) : addrtype_(-1) { + if (!hostent) + return; + if (hostent->h_name) + name_ = hostent->h_name; + if (hostent->h_aliases) { + char** palias = hostent->h_aliases; + while (*palias != nullptr) { + aliases_.push_back(*palias); + palias++; + } + } + addrtype_ = hostent->h_addrtype; + if (hostent->h_addr_list) { + char** paddr = hostent->h_addr_list; + while (*paddr != nullptr) { + std::string addr = AddressToString(*paddr, hostent->h_length); + addrs_.push_back(addr); + paddr++; + } + } +} + +std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const HostEnt& host) { + os << '{'; + os << "'" << host.name_ << "' " + << "aliases=["; + for (size_t ii = 0; ii < host.aliases_.size(); ii++) { + if (ii > 0) os << ", "; + os << host.aliases_[ii]; + } + os << "] "; + os << "addrs=["; + for (size_t ii = 0; ii < host.addrs_.size(); ii++) { + if (ii > 0) os << ", "; + os << host.addrs_[ii]; + } + os << "]"; + os << '}'; + return os; +} + +void HostCallback(void *data, int status, int timeouts, + struct hostent *hostent) { + EXPECT_NE(nullptr, data); + HostResult* result = reinterpret_cast<HostResult*>(data); + result->done_ = true; + result->status_ = status; + result->timeouts_ = timeouts; + result->host_ = HostEnt(hostent); + if (verbose) std::cerr << "HostCallback(" << *result << ")" << std::endl; +} + +std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const SearchResult& result) { + os << '{'; + if (result.done_) { + os << StatusToString(result.status_) << " " << PacketToString(result.data_); + } else { + os << "(incomplete)"; + } + os << '}'; + return os; +} + +void SearchCallback(void *data, int status, int timeouts, + unsigned char *abuf, int alen) { + EXPECT_NE(nullptr, data); + SearchResult* result = reinterpret_cast<SearchResult*>(data); + result->done_ = true; + result->status_ = status; + result->timeouts_ = timeouts; + result->data_.assign(abuf, abuf + alen); + if (verbose) std::cerr << "SearchCallback(" << *result << ")" << std::endl; +} + +std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const NameInfoResult& result) { + os << '{'; + if (result.done_) { + os << StatusToString(result.status_) << " " << result.node_ << " " << result.service_; + } else { + os << "(incomplete)"; + } + os << '}'; + return os; +} + +void NameInfoCallback(void *data, int status, int timeouts, + char *node, char *service) { + EXPECT_NE(nullptr, data); + NameInfoResult* result = reinterpret_cast<NameInfoResult*>(data); + result->done_ = true; + result->status_ = status; + result->timeouts_ = timeouts; + result->node_ = std::string(node ? node : ""); + result->service_ = std::string(service ? service : ""); + if (verbose) std::cerr << "NameInfoCallback(" << *result << ")" << std::endl; +} + +std::vector<std::string> GetNameServers(ares_channel channel) { + struct ares_addr_port_node* servers = nullptr; + EXPECT_EQ(ARES_SUCCESS, ares_get_servers_ports(channel, &servers)); + struct ares_addr_port_node* server = servers; + std::vector<std::string> results; + while (server) { + std::stringstream ss; + switch (server->family) { + case AF_INET: + ss << AddressToString((char*)&server->addr.addr4, 4); + break; + case AF_INET6: + if (server->udp_port != 0) { + ss << '['; + } + ss << AddressToString((char*)&server->addr.addr6, 16); + if (server->udp_port != 0) { + ss << ']'; + } + break; + default: + results.push_back("<unknown family>"); + break; + } + if (server->udp_port != 0) { + ss << ":" << server->udp_port; + } + results.push_back(ss.str()); + server = server->next; + } + if (servers) ares_free_data(servers); + return results; +} + +TransientDir::TransientDir(const std::string& dirname) : dirname_(dirname) { + if (mkdir_(dirname_.c_str(), 0755) != 0) { + std::cerr << "Failed to create subdirectory '" << dirname_ << "'" << std::endl; + } +} + +TransientDir::~TransientDir() { + rmdir(dirname_.c_str()); +} + +TransientFile::TransientFile(const std::string& filename, + const std::string& contents) + : filename_(filename) { + FILE *f = fopen(filename.c_str(), "w"); + if (f == nullptr) { + std::cerr << "Error: failed to create '" << filename << "'" << std::endl; + return; + } + int rc = fwrite(contents.data(), 1, contents.size(), f); + if (rc != (int)contents.size()) { + std::cerr << "Error: failed to write contents of '" << filename << "'" << std::endl; + } + fclose(f); +} + +TransientFile::~TransientFile() { + unlink(filename_.c_str()); +} + +std::string TempNam(const char *dir, const char *prefix) { + char *p = tempnam(dir, prefix); + std::string result(p); + free(p); + return result; +} + +TempFile::TempFile(const std::string& contents) + : TransientFile(TempNam(nullptr, "ares"), contents) { + +} + +VirtualizeIO::VirtualizeIO(ares_channel c) + : channel_(c) +{ + ares_set_socket_functions(channel_, &default_functions, 0); +} + +VirtualizeIO::~VirtualizeIO() { + ares_set_socket_functions(channel_, 0, 0); +} + +} // namespace test +} // namespace ares |