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Diffstat (limited to 'src/common/deleter.h')
-rw-r--r-- | src/common/deleter.h | 261 |
1 files changed, 261 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/common/deleter.h b/src/common/deleter.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d2272cace --- /dev/null +++ b/src/common/deleter.h @@ -0,0 +1,261 @@ +/* + * This file is open source software, licensed to you under the terms + * of the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). See the NOTICE file + * distributed with this work for additional information regarding copyright + * ownership. You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, + * software distributed under the License is distributed on an + * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY + * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the + * specific language governing permissions and limitations + * under the License. + */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2014 Cloudius Systems, Ltd. + */ + +#ifndef CEPH_COMMON_DELETER_H +#define CEPH_COMMON_DELETER_H + +#include <atomic> +#include <cstdlib> +#include <new> +#include <utility> + +/// \addtogroup memory-module +/// @{ + +/// Provides a mechanism for managing the lifetime of a buffer. +/// +/// A \c deleter is an object that is used to inform the consumer +/// of some buffer (not referenced by the deleter itself) how to +/// delete the buffer. This can be by calling an arbitrary function +/// or destroying an object carried by the deleter. Examples of +/// a deleter's encapsulated actions are: +/// +/// - calling \c std::free(p) on some captured pointer, p +/// - calling \c delete \c p on some captured pointer, p +/// - decrementing a reference count somewhere +/// +/// A deleter performs its action from its destructor. +class deleter final { + public: + /// \cond internal + struct impl; + struct raw_object_tag {}; + /// \endcond + private: + // if bit 0 set, point to object to be freed directly. + impl* _impl = nullptr; + public: + /// Constructs an empty deleter that does nothing in its destructor. + deleter() = default; + deleter(const deleter&) = delete; + /// Moves a deleter. + deleter(deleter&& x) noexcept : _impl(x._impl) { x._impl = nullptr; } + /// \cond internal + explicit deleter(impl* i) : _impl(i) {} + deleter(raw_object_tag tag, void* object) + : _impl(from_raw_object(object)) {} + /// \endcond + /// Destroys the deleter and carries out the encapsulated action. + ~deleter(); + deleter& operator=(deleter&& x); + deleter& operator=(deleter&) = delete; + /// Performs a sharing operation. The encapsulated action will only + /// be carried out after both the original deleter and the returned + /// deleter are both destroyed. + /// + /// \return a deleter with the same encapsulated action as this one. + deleter share(); + /// Checks whether the deleter has an associated action. + explicit operator bool() const { return bool(_impl); } + /// \cond internal + void reset(impl* i) { + this->~deleter(); + new (this) deleter(i); + } + /// \endcond + /// Appends another deleter to this deleter. When this deleter is + /// destroyed, both encapsulated actions will be carried out. + void append(deleter d); + private: + static bool is_raw_object(impl* i) { + auto x = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(i); + return x & 1; + } + bool is_raw_object() const { + return is_raw_object(_impl); + } + static void* to_raw_object(impl* i) { + auto x = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(i); + return reinterpret_cast<void*>(x & ~uintptr_t(1)); + } + void* to_raw_object() const { + return to_raw_object(_impl); + } + impl* from_raw_object(void* object) { + auto x = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(object); + return reinterpret_cast<impl*>(x | 1); + } +}; + +/// \cond internal +struct deleter::impl { + std::atomic_uint refs; + deleter next; + impl(deleter next) : refs(1), next(std::move(next)) {} + virtual ~impl() {} +}; +/// \endcond + +inline deleter::~deleter() { + if (is_raw_object()) { + std::free(to_raw_object()); + return; + } + if (_impl && --_impl->refs == 0) { + delete _impl; + } +} + +inline deleter& deleter::operator=(deleter&& x) { + if (this != &x) { + this->~deleter(); + new (this) deleter(std::move(x)); + } + return *this; +} + +/// \cond internal +template <typename Deleter> +struct lambda_deleter_impl final : deleter::impl { + Deleter del; + lambda_deleter_impl(deleter next, Deleter&& del) + : impl(std::move(next)), del(std::move(del)) {} + ~lambda_deleter_impl() override { del(); } +}; + +template <typename Object> +struct object_deleter_impl final : deleter::impl { + Object obj; + object_deleter_impl(deleter next, Object&& obj) + : impl(std::move(next)), obj(std::move(obj)) {} +}; + +template <typename Object> +inline +object_deleter_impl<Object>* make_object_deleter_impl(deleter next, Object obj) { + return new object_deleter_impl<Object>(std::move(next), std::move(obj)); +} +/// \endcond + +/// Makes a \ref deleter that encapsulates the action of +/// destroying an object, as well as running another deleter. The input +/// object is moved to the deleter, and destroyed when the deleter is destroyed. +/// +/// \param d deleter that will become part of the new deleter's encapsulated action +/// \param o object whose destructor becomes part of the new deleter's encapsulated action +/// \related deleter +template <typename Object> +deleter make_deleter(deleter next, Object o) { + return deleter(new lambda_deleter_impl<Object>(std::move(next), std::move(o))); +} + +/// Makes a \ref deleter that encapsulates the action of destroying an object. The input +/// object is moved to the deleter, and destroyed when the deleter is destroyed. +/// +/// \param o object whose destructor becomes the new deleter's encapsulated action +/// \related deleter +template <typename Object> +deleter make_deleter(Object o) { + return make_deleter(deleter(), std::move(o)); +} + +/// \cond internal +struct free_deleter_impl final : deleter::impl { + void* obj; + free_deleter_impl(void* obj) : impl(deleter()), obj(obj) {} + ~free_deleter_impl() override { std::free(obj); } +}; +/// \endcond + +inline deleter deleter::share() { + if (!_impl) { + return deleter(); + } + if (is_raw_object()) { + _impl = new free_deleter_impl(to_raw_object()); + } + ++_impl->refs; + return deleter(_impl); +} + +// Appends 'd' to the chain of deleters. Avoids allocation if possible. For +// performance reasons the current chain should be shorter and 'd' should be +// longer. +inline void deleter::append(deleter d) { + if (!d._impl) { + return; + } + impl* next_impl = _impl; + deleter* next_d = this; + while (next_impl) { + if (next_impl == d._impl) + return ; + if (is_raw_object(next_impl)) { + next_d->_impl = next_impl = new free_deleter_impl(to_raw_object(next_impl)); + } + if (next_impl->refs != 1) { + next_d->_impl = next_impl = make_object_deleter_impl(std::move(next_impl->next), deleter(next_impl)); + } + next_d = &next_impl->next; + next_impl = next_d->_impl; + } + next_d->_impl = d._impl; + d._impl = nullptr; +} + +/// Makes a deleter that calls \c std::free() when it is destroyed. +/// +/// \param obj object to free. +/// \related deleter +inline deleter make_free_deleter(void* obj) { + if (!obj) { + return deleter(); + } + return deleter(deleter::raw_object_tag(), obj); +} + +/// Makes a deleter that calls \c std::free() when it is destroyed, as well +/// as invoking the encapsulated action of another deleter. +/// +/// \param d deleter to invoke. +/// \param obj object to free. +/// \related deleter +inline deleter make_free_deleter(deleter next, void* obj) { + return make_deleter(std::move(next), [obj] () mutable { std::free(obj); }); +} + +/// \see make_deleter(Object) +/// \related deleter +template <typename T> +inline deleter make_object_deleter(T&& obj) { + return deleter{make_object_deleter_impl(deleter(), std::move(obj))}; +} + +/// \see make_deleter(deleter, Object) +/// \related deleter +template <typename T> +inline deleter make_object_deleter(deleter d, T&& obj) { + return deleter{make_object_deleter_impl(std::move(d), std::move(obj))}; +} + +/// @} + +#endif /* CEPH_COMMON_DELETER_H */ |