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Diffstat (limited to 'src/include/buffer.h')
-rw-r--r-- | src/include/buffer.h | 1294 |
1 files changed, 1294 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/include/buffer.h b/src/include/buffer.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..10dceaec2 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/include/buffer.h @@ -0,0 +1,1294 @@ +// -*- mode:C++; tab-width:8; c-basic-offset:2; indent-tabs-mode:t -*- +// vim: ts=8 sw=2 smarttab +/* + * Ceph - scalable distributed file system + * + * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net> + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License version 2.1, as published by the Free Software + * Foundation. See file COPYING. + * + */ +#ifndef CEPH_BUFFER_H +#define CEPH_BUFFER_H + +#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) +#include <stdlib.h> +#endif +#include <limits.h> + +#ifndef _XOPEN_SOURCE +# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 +#endif + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <sys/uio.h> + +#if defined(__linux__) // For malloc(2). +#include <malloc.h> +#endif + +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <string.h> + +#if !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(_WIN32) +# include <sys/mman.h> +#endif + +#include <iosfwd> +#include <iomanip> +#include <list> +#include <memory> +#include <vector> +#include <string> +#if __cplusplus >= 201703L +#include <string_view> +#endif // __cplusplus >= 201703L + +#include <exception> +#include <type_traits> + +#include "page.h" +#include "crc32c.h" +#include "buffer_fwd.h" + + +#ifdef __CEPH__ +# include "include/ceph_assert.h" +#else +# include <assert.h> +#endif + +#include "inline_memory.h" + +#define CEPH_BUFFER_API + +#ifdef HAVE_SEASTAR +namespace seastar { +template <typename T> class temporary_buffer; +namespace net { +class packet; +} +} +#endif // HAVE_SEASTAR +class deleter; + +template<typename T> class DencDumper; + +namespace ceph { + +template <class T> +struct nop_delete { + void operator()(T*) {} +}; + +// This is not unique_ptr-like smart pointer! It just signalizes ownership +// but DOES NOT manage the resource. It WILL LEAK if not manually deleted. +// It's rather a replacement for raw pointer than any other smart one. +// +// Considered options: +// * unique_ptr with custom deleter implemented in .cc (would provide +// the non-zero-cost resource management), +// * GSL's owner<T*> (pretty neat but would impose an extra depedency), +// * unique_ptr with nop deleter, +// * raw pointer (doesn't embed ownership enforcement - std::move). +template <class T> +struct unique_leakable_ptr : public std::unique_ptr<T, ceph::nop_delete<T>> { + using std::unique_ptr<T, ceph::nop_delete<T>>::unique_ptr; +}; + +namespace buffer CEPH_BUFFER_API { +inline namespace v15_2_0 { + +/// Actual definitions in common/error_code.h +struct error; +struct bad_alloc; +struct end_of_buffer; +struct malformed_input; +struct error_code; + + /// count of cached crc hits (matching input) + int get_cached_crc(); + /// count of cached crc hits (mismatching input, required adjustment) + int get_cached_crc_adjusted(); + /// count of crc cache misses + int get_missed_crc(); + /// enable/disable tracking of cached crcs + void track_cached_crc(bool b); + + /* + * an abstract raw buffer. with a reference count. + */ + class raw; + class raw_malloc; + class raw_static; + class raw_posix_aligned; + class raw_hack_aligned; + class raw_claimed_char; + class raw_unshareable; // diagnostic, unshareable char buffer + class raw_combined; + class raw_claim_buffer; + + + /* + * named constructors + */ + ceph::unique_leakable_ptr<raw> copy(const char *c, unsigned len); + ceph::unique_leakable_ptr<raw> create(unsigned len); + ceph::unique_leakable_ptr<raw> create(unsigned len, char c); + ceph::unique_leakable_ptr<raw> create_in_mempool(unsigned len, int mempool); + ceph::unique_leakable_ptr<raw> claim_char(unsigned len, char *buf); + ceph::unique_leakable_ptr<raw> create_malloc(unsigned len); + ceph::unique_leakable_ptr<raw> claim_malloc(unsigned len, char *buf); + ceph::unique_leakable_ptr<raw> create_static(unsigned len, char *buf); + ceph::unique_leakable_ptr<raw> create_aligned(unsigned len, unsigned align); + ceph::unique_leakable_ptr<raw> create_aligned_in_mempool(unsigned len, unsigned align, int mempool); + ceph::unique_leakable_ptr<raw> create_page_aligned(unsigned len); + ceph::unique_leakable_ptr<raw> create_small_page_aligned(unsigned len); + ceph::unique_leakable_ptr<raw> claim_buffer(unsigned len, char *buf, deleter del); + +#ifdef HAVE_SEASTAR + /// create a raw buffer to wrap seastar cpu-local memory, using foreign_ptr to + /// make it safe to share between cpus + ceph::unique_leakable_ptr<buffer::raw> create(seastar::temporary_buffer<char>&& buf); + /// create a raw buffer to wrap seastar cpu-local memory, without the safety + /// of foreign_ptr. the caller must otherwise guarantee that the buffer ptr is + /// destructed on this cpu + ceph::unique_leakable_ptr<buffer::raw> create_local(seastar::temporary_buffer<char>&& buf); +#endif + + /* + * a buffer pointer. references (a subsequence of) a raw buffer. + */ + class CEPH_BUFFER_API ptr { + friend class list; + protected: + raw *_raw; + unsigned _off, _len; + private: + + void release(); + + template<bool is_const> + class iterator_impl { + const ptr *bp; ///< parent ptr + const char *start; ///< starting pointer into bp->c_str() + const char *pos; ///< pointer into bp->c_str() + const char *end_ptr; ///< pointer to bp->end_c_str() + const bool deep; ///< if true, do not allow shallow ptr copies + + iterator_impl(typename std::conditional<is_const, const ptr*, ptr*>::type p, + size_t offset, bool d) + : bp(p), + start(p->c_str() + offset), + pos(start), + end_ptr(p->end_c_str()), + deep(d) + {} + + friend class ptr; + + public: + using pointer = typename std::conditional<is_const, const char*, char *>::type; + pointer get_pos_add(size_t n) { + auto r = pos; + *this += n; + return r; + } + ptr get_ptr(size_t len) { + if (deep) { + return buffer::copy(get_pos_add(len), len); + } else { + size_t off = pos - bp->c_str(); + *this += len; + return ptr(*bp, off, len); + } + } + + iterator_impl& operator+=(size_t len); + + const char *get_pos() { + return pos; + } + const char *get_end() { + return end_ptr; + } + + size_t get_offset() { + return pos - start; + } + + bool end() const { + return pos == end_ptr; + } + }; + + public: + using const_iterator = iterator_impl<true>; + using iterator = iterator_impl<false>; + + ptr() : _raw(nullptr), _off(0), _len(0) {} + ptr(ceph::unique_leakable_ptr<raw> r); + // cppcheck-suppress noExplicitConstructor + ptr(unsigned l); + ptr(const char *d, unsigned l); + ptr(const ptr& p); + ptr(ptr&& p) noexcept; + ptr(const ptr& p, unsigned o, unsigned l); + ptr(const ptr& p, ceph::unique_leakable_ptr<raw> r); + ptr& operator= (const ptr& p); + ptr& operator= (ptr&& p) noexcept; + ~ptr() { + // BE CAREFUL: this destructor is called also for hypercombined ptr_node. + // After freeing underlying raw, `*this` can become inaccessible as well! + release(); + } + + bool have_raw() const { return _raw ? true:false; } + + void swap(ptr& other) noexcept; + + iterator begin(size_t offset=0) { + return iterator(this, offset, false); + } + const_iterator begin(size_t offset=0) const { + return const_iterator(this, offset, false); + } + const_iterator cbegin() const { + return begin(); + } + const_iterator begin_deep(size_t offset=0) const { + return const_iterator(this, offset, true); + } + + // misc + bool is_aligned(unsigned align) const { + return ((uintptr_t)c_str() & (align-1)) == 0; + } + bool is_page_aligned() const { return is_aligned(CEPH_PAGE_SIZE); } + bool is_n_align_sized(unsigned align) const + { + return (length() % align) == 0; + } + bool is_n_page_sized() const { return is_n_align_sized(CEPH_PAGE_SIZE); } + bool is_partial() const { + return have_raw() && (start() > 0 || end() < raw_length()); + } + + int get_mempool() const; + void reassign_to_mempool(int pool); + void try_assign_to_mempool(int pool); + + // accessors + const char *c_str() const; + char *c_str(); + const char *end_c_str() const; + char *end_c_str(); + unsigned length() const { return _len; } + unsigned offset() const { return _off; } + unsigned start() const { return _off; } + unsigned end() const { return _off + _len; } + unsigned unused_tail_length() const; + const char& operator[](unsigned n) const; + char& operator[](unsigned n); + + const char *raw_c_str() const; + unsigned raw_length() const; + int raw_nref() const; + + void copy_out(unsigned o, unsigned l, char *dest) const; + + unsigned wasted() const; + + int cmp(const ptr& o) const; + bool is_zero() const; + + // modifiers + void set_offset(unsigned o) { +#ifdef __CEPH__ + ceph_assert(raw_length() >= o); +#else + assert(raw_length() >= o); +#endif + _off = o; + } + void set_length(unsigned l) { +#ifdef __CEPH__ + ceph_assert(raw_length() >= l); +#else + assert(raw_length() >= l); +#endif + _len = l; + } + + unsigned append(char c); + unsigned append(const char *p, unsigned l); +#if __cplusplus >= 201703L + inline unsigned append(std::string_view s) { + return append(s.data(), s.length()); + } +#endif // __cplusplus >= 201703L + void copy_in(unsigned o, unsigned l, const char *src, bool crc_reset = true); + void zero(bool crc_reset = true); + void zero(unsigned o, unsigned l, bool crc_reset = true); + unsigned append_zeros(unsigned l); + +#ifdef HAVE_SEASTAR + /// create a temporary_buffer, copying the ptr as its deleter + operator seastar::temporary_buffer<char>() &; + /// convert to temporary_buffer, stealing the ptr as its deleter + operator seastar::temporary_buffer<char>() &&; +#endif // HAVE_SEASTAR + + }; + + + struct ptr_hook { + mutable ptr_hook* next; + + ptr_hook() = default; + ptr_hook(ptr_hook* const next) + : next(next) { + } + }; + + class ptr_node : public ptr_hook, public ptr { + public: + struct cloner { + ptr_node* operator()(const ptr_node& clone_this); + }; + struct disposer { + void operator()(ptr_node* const delete_this) { + if (!__builtin_expect(dispose_if_hypercombined(delete_this), 0)) { + delete delete_this; + } + } + }; + + ~ptr_node() = default; + + static std::unique_ptr<ptr_node, disposer> + create(ceph::unique_leakable_ptr<raw> r) { + return create_hypercombined(std::move(r)); + } + static std::unique_ptr<ptr_node, disposer> + create(const unsigned l) { + return create_hypercombined(buffer::create(l)); + } + template <class... Args> + static std::unique_ptr<ptr_node, disposer> + create(Args&&... args) { + return std::unique_ptr<ptr_node, disposer>( + new ptr_node(std::forward<Args>(args)...)); + } + + static ptr_node* copy_hypercombined(const ptr_node& copy_this); + + private: + friend list; + + template <class... Args> + ptr_node(Args&&... args) : ptr(std::forward<Args>(args)...) { + } + ptr_node(const ptr_node&) = default; + + ptr& operator= (const ptr& p) = delete; + ptr& operator= (ptr&& p) noexcept = delete; + ptr_node& operator= (const ptr_node& p) = delete; + ptr_node& operator= (ptr_node&& p) noexcept = delete; + void swap(ptr& other) noexcept = delete; + void swap(ptr_node& other) noexcept = delete; + + static bool dispose_if_hypercombined(ptr_node* delete_this); + static std::unique_ptr<ptr_node, disposer> create_hypercombined( + ceph::unique_leakable_ptr<raw> r); + }; + /* + * list - the useful bit! + */ + + class CEPH_BUFFER_API list { + public: + // this the very low-level implementation of singly linked list + // ceph::buffer::list is built on. We don't use intrusive slist + // of Boost (or any other 3rd party) to save extra dependencies + // in our public headers. + class buffers_t { + // _root.next can be thought as _head + ptr_hook _root; + ptr_hook* _tail; + + public: + template <class T> + class buffers_iterator { + typename std::conditional< + std::is_const<T>::value, const ptr_hook*, ptr_hook*>::type cur; + template <class U> friend class buffers_iterator; + public: + using value_type = T; + using reference = typename std::add_lvalue_reference<T>::type; + using pointer = typename std::add_pointer<T>::type; + using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t; + using iterator_category = std::forward_iterator_tag; + + template <class U> + buffers_iterator(U* const p) + : cur(p) { + } + // copy constructor + buffers_iterator(const buffers_iterator<T>& other) + : cur(other.cur) { + } + // converting constructor, from iterator -> const_iterator only + template <class U, typename std::enable_if< + std::is_const<T>::value && !std::is_const<U>::value, int>::type = 0> + buffers_iterator(const buffers_iterator<U>& other) + : cur(other.cur) { + } + buffers_iterator() = default; + + T& operator*() const { + return *reinterpret_cast<T*>(cur); + } + T* operator->() const { + return reinterpret_cast<T*>(cur); + } + + buffers_iterator& operator++() { + cur = cur->next; + return *this; + } + buffers_iterator operator++(int) { + const auto temp(*this); + ++*this; + return temp; + } + + template <class U> + buffers_iterator& operator=(buffers_iterator<U>& other) { + cur = other.cur; + return *this; + } + + bool operator==(const buffers_iterator& rhs) const { + return cur == rhs.cur; + } + bool operator!=(const buffers_iterator& rhs) const { + return !(*this==rhs); + } + }; + + typedef buffers_iterator<const ptr_node> const_iterator; + typedef buffers_iterator<ptr_node> iterator; + + typedef const ptr_node& const_reference; + typedef ptr_node& reference; + + buffers_t() + : _root(&_root), + _tail(&_root) { + } + buffers_t(const buffers_t&) = delete; + buffers_t(buffers_t&& other) + : _root(other._root.next == &other._root ? &_root : other._root.next), + _tail(other._tail == &other._root ? &_root : other._tail) { + other._root.next = &other._root; + other._tail = &other._root; + + _tail->next = &_root; + } + buffers_t& operator=(buffers_t&& other) { + if (&other != this) { + clear_and_dispose(); + swap(other); + } + return *this; + } + + void push_back(reference item) { + item.next = &_root; + // this updates _root.next when called on empty + _tail->next = &item; + _tail = &item; + } + + void push_front(reference item) { + item.next = _root.next; + _root.next = &item; + _tail = _tail == &_root ? &item : _tail; + } + + // *_after + iterator erase_after(const_iterator it) { + const auto* to_erase = it->next; + + it->next = to_erase->next; + _root.next = _root.next == to_erase ? to_erase->next : _root.next; + _tail = _tail == to_erase ? (ptr_hook*)&*it : _tail; + return it->next; + } + + void insert_after(const_iterator it, reference item) { + item.next = it->next; + it->next = &item; + _root.next = it == end() ? &item : _root.next; + _tail = const_iterator(_tail) == it ? &item : _tail; + } + + void splice_back(buffers_t& other) { + if (other.empty()) { + return; + } + + other._tail->next = &_root; + // will update root.next if empty() == true + _tail->next = other._root.next; + _tail = other._tail; + + other._root.next = &other._root; + other._tail = &other._root; + } + + bool empty() const { return _tail == &_root; } + + const_iterator begin() const { + return _root.next; + } + const_iterator before_begin() const { + return &_root; + } + const_iterator end() const { + return &_root; + } + iterator begin() { + return _root.next; + } + iterator before_begin() { + return &_root; + } + iterator end() { + return &_root; + } + + reference front() { + return reinterpret_cast<reference>(*_root.next); + } + reference back() { + return reinterpret_cast<reference>(*_tail); + } + const_reference front() const { + return reinterpret_cast<const_reference>(*_root.next); + } + const_reference back() const { + return reinterpret_cast<const_reference>(*_tail); + } + + void clone_from(const buffers_t& other) { + clear_and_dispose(); + for (auto& node : other) { + ptr_node* clone = ptr_node::cloner()(node); + push_back(*clone); + } + } + void clear_and_dispose() { + ptr_node::disposer dispose; + for (auto it = begin(), e = end(); it != e; /* nop */) { + auto& node = *it++; + dispose(&node); + } + _tail = &_root; + _root.next = _tail; + } + iterator erase_after_and_dispose(iterator it) { + auto* to_dispose = &*std::next(it); + auto ret = erase_after(it); + ptr_node::disposer()(to_dispose); + return ret; + } + + void swap(buffers_t& other) { + const auto copy_root = _root; + _root.next = \ + other._root.next == &other._root ? &this->_root : other._root.next; + other._root.next = \ + copy_root.next == &_root ? &other._root : copy_root.next; + + const auto copy_tail = _tail; + _tail = other._tail == &other._root ? &this->_root : other._tail; + other._tail = copy_tail == &_root ? &other._root : copy_tail; + + _tail->next = &_root; + other._tail->next = &other._root; + } + }; + + class iterator; + + private: + // my private bits + buffers_t _buffers; + + // track bufferptr we can modify (especially ::append() to). Not all bptrs + // bufferlist holds have this trait -- if somebody ::push_back(const ptr&), + // he expects it won't change. + ptr_node* _carriage; + unsigned _len, _num; + + template <bool is_const> + class CEPH_BUFFER_API iterator_impl { + protected: + typedef typename std::conditional<is_const, + const list, + list>::type bl_t; + typedef typename std::conditional<is_const, + const buffers_t, + buffers_t >::type list_t; + typedef typename std::conditional<is_const, + typename buffers_t::const_iterator, + typename buffers_t::iterator>::type list_iter_t; + bl_t* bl; + list_t* ls; // meh.. just here to avoid an extra pointer dereference.. + list_iter_t p; + unsigned off; // in bl + unsigned p_off; // in *p + friend class iterator_impl<true>; + + public: + using iterator_category = std::forward_iterator_tag; + using value_type = typename std::conditional<is_const, const char, char>::type; + using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t; + using pointer = typename std::add_pointer<value_type>::type; + using reference = typename std::add_lvalue_reference<value_type>::type; + + // constructor. position. + iterator_impl() + : bl(0), ls(0), off(0), p_off(0) {} + iterator_impl(bl_t *l, unsigned o=0); + iterator_impl(bl_t *l, unsigned o, list_iter_t ip, unsigned po) + : bl(l), ls(&bl->_buffers), p(ip), off(o), p_off(po) {} + iterator_impl(const list::iterator& i); + + /// get current iterator offset in buffer::list + unsigned get_off() const { return off; } + + /// get number of bytes remaining from iterator position to the end of the buffer::list + unsigned get_remaining() const { return bl->length() - off; } + + /// true if iterator is at the end of the buffer::list + bool end() const { + return p == ls->end(); + //return off == bl->length(); + } + void seek(unsigned o); + char operator*() const; + iterator_impl& operator+=(unsigned o); + iterator_impl& operator++(); + ptr get_current_ptr() const; + bool is_pointing_same_raw(const ptr& other) const; + + bl_t& get_bl() const { return *bl; } + + // copy data out. + // note that these all _append_ to dest! + void copy(unsigned len, char *dest); + // deprecated, use copy_deep() + void copy(unsigned len, ptr &dest) __attribute__((deprecated)); + void copy_deep(unsigned len, ptr &dest); + void copy_shallow(unsigned len, ptr &dest); + void copy(unsigned len, list &dest); + void copy(unsigned len, std::string &dest); + void copy_all(list &dest); + + // get a pointer to the currenet iterator position, return the + // number of bytes we can read from that position (up to want), + // and advance the iterator by that amount. + size_t get_ptr_and_advance(size_t want, const char **p); + + /// calculate crc from iterator position + uint32_t crc32c(size_t length, uint32_t crc); + + friend bool operator==(const iterator_impl& lhs, + const iterator_impl& rhs) { + return &lhs.get_bl() == &rhs.get_bl() && lhs.get_off() == rhs.get_off(); + } + friend bool operator!=(const iterator_impl& lhs, + const iterator_impl& rhs) { + return &lhs.get_bl() != &rhs.get_bl() || lhs.get_off() != rhs.get_off(); + } + }; + + public: + typedef iterator_impl<true> const_iterator; + + class CEPH_BUFFER_API iterator : public iterator_impl<false> { + public: + iterator() = default; + iterator(bl_t *l, unsigned o=0); + iterator(bl_t *l, unsigned o, list_iter_t ip, unsigned po); + // copy data in + void copy_in(unsigned len, const char *src, bool crc_reset = true); + void copy_in(unsigned len, const list& otherl); + }; + + struct reserve_t { + char* bp_data; + unsigned* bp_len; + unsigned* bl_len; + }; + + class contiguous_appender { + ceph::bufferlist& bl; + ceph::bufferlist::reserve_t space; + char* pos; + bool deep; + + /// running count of bytes appended that are not reflected by @pos + size_t out_of_band_offset = 0; + + contiguous_appender(bufferlist& bl, size_t len, bool d) + : bl(bl), + space(bl.obtain_contiguous_space(len)), + pos(space.bp_data), + deep(d) { + } + + void flush_and_continue() { + const size_t l = pos - space.bp_data; + *space.bp_len += l; + *space.bl_len += l; + space.bp_data = pos; + } + + friend class list; + template<typename Type> friend class ::DencDumper; + + public: + ~contiguous_appender() { + flush_and_continue(); + } + + size_t get_out_of_band_offset() const { + return out_of_band_offset; + } + void append(const char* __restrict__ p, size_t l) { + maybe_inline_memcpy(pos, p, l, 16); + pos += l; + } + char *get_pos_add(size_t len) { + char *r = pos; + pos += len; + return r; + } + char *get_pos() const { + return pos; + } + + void append(const bufferptr& p) { + const auto plen = p.length(); + if (!plen) { + return; + } + if (deep) { + append(p.c_str(), plen); + } else { + flush_and_continue(); + bl.append(p); + space = bl.obtain_contiguous_space(0); + out_of_band_offset += plen; + } + } + void append(const bufferlist& l) { + if (deep) { + for (const auto &p : l._buffers) { + append(p.c_str(), p.length()); + } + } else { + flush_and_continue(); + bl.append(l); + space = bl.obtain_contiguous_space(0); + out_of_band_offset += l.length(); + } + } + + size_t get_logical_offset() const { + return out_of_band_offset + (pos - space.bp_data); + } + }; + + contiguous_appender get_contiguous_appender(size_t len, bool deep=false) { + return contiguous_appender(*this, len, deep); + } + + class contiguous_filler { + friend buffer::list; + char* pos; + + contiguous_filler(char* const pos) : pos(pos) {} + + public: + void advance(const unsigned len) { + pos += len; + } + void copy_in(const unsigned len, const char* const src) { + memcpy(pos, src, len); + advance(len); + } + char* c_str() { + return pos; + } + }; + // The contiguous_filler is supposed to be not costlier than a single + // pointer. Keep it dumb, please. + static_assert(sizeof(contiguous_filler) == sizeof(char*), + "contiguous_filler should be no costlier than pointer"); + + class page_aligned_appender { + bufferlist& bl; + unsigned min_alloc; + + page_aligned_appender(list *l, unsigned min_pages) + : bl(*l), + min_alloc(min_pages * CEPH_PAGE_SIZE) { + } + + void _refill(size_t len); + + template <class Func> + void _append_common(size_t len, Func&& impl_f) { + const auto free_in_last = bl.get_append_buffer_unused_tail_length(); + const auto first_round = std::min(len, free_in_last); + if (first_round) { + impl_f(first_round); + } + // no C++17 for the sake of the C++11 guarantees of librados, sorry. + const auto second_round = len - first_round; + if (second_round) { + _refill(second_round); + impl_f(second_round); + } + } + + friend class list; + + public: + void append(const bufferlist& l) { + bl.append(l); + bl.obtain_contiguous_space(0); + } + + void append(const char* buf, size_t entire_len) { + _append_common(entire_len, + [buf, this] (const size_t chunk_len) mutable { + bl.append(buf, chunk_len); + buf += chunk_len; + }); + } + + void append_zero(size_t entire_len) { + _append_common(entire_len, [this] (const size_t chunk_len) { + bl.append_zero(chunk_len); + }); + } + + void substr_of(const list& bl, unsigned off, unsigned len) { + for (const auto& bptr : bl.buffers()) { + if (off >= bptr.length()) { + off -= bptr.length(); + continue; + } + const auto round_size = std::min(bptr.length() - off, len); + append(bptr.c_str() + off, round_size); + len -= round_size; + off = 0; + } + } + }; + + page_aligned_appender get_page_aligned_appender(unsigned min_pages=1) { + return page_aligned_appender(this, min_pages); + } + + private: + // always_empty_bptr has no underlying raw but its _len is always 0. + // This is useful for e.g. get_append_buffer_unused_tail_length() as + // it allows to avoid conditionals on hot paths. + static ptr_node always_empty_bptr; + ptr_node& refill_append_space(const unsigned len); + + // for page_aligned_appender; never ever expose this publicly! + // carriage / append_buffer is just an implementation's detail. + ptr& get_append_buffer() { + return *_carriage; + } + + public: + // cons/des + list() + : _carriage(&always_empty_bptr), + _len(0), + _num(0) { + } + // cppcheck-suppress noExplicitConstructor + // cppcheck-suppress noExplicitConstructor + list(unsigned prealloc) + : _carriage(&always_empty_bptr), + _len(0), + _num(0) { + reserve(prealloc); + } + + list(const list& other) + : _carriage(&always_empty_bptr), + _len(other._len), + _num(other._num) { + _buffers.clone_from(other._buffers); + } + + list(list&& other) noexcept + : _buffers(std::move(other._buffers)), + _carriage(other._carriage), + _len(other._len), + _num(other._num) { + other.clear(); + } + + ~list() { + _buffers.clear_and_dispose(); + } + + list& operator= (const list& other) { + if (this != &other) { + _carriage = &always_empty_bptr; + _buffers.clone_from(other._buffers); + _len = other._len; + _num = other._num; + } + return *this; + } + list& operator= (list&& other) noexcept { + _buffers = std::move(other._buffers); + _carriage = other._carriage; + _len = other._len; + _num = other._num; + other.clear(); + return *this; + } + + uint64_t get_wasted_space() const; + unsigned get_num_buffers() const { return _num; } + const ptr_node& front() const { return _buffers.front(); } + const ptr_node& back() const { return _buffers.back(); } + + int get_mempool() const; + void reassign_to_mempool(int pool); + void try_assign_to_mempool(int pool); + + size_t get_append_buffer_unused_tail_length() const { + return _carriage->unused_tail_length(); + } + + const buffers_t& buffers() const { return _buffers; } + buffers_t& mut_buffers() { return _buffers; } + void swap(list& other) noexcept; + unsigned length() const { +#if 0 + // DEBUG: verify _len + unsigned len = 0; + for (std::list<ptr>::const_iterator it = _buffers.begin(); + it != _buffers.end(); + it++) { + len += (*it).length(); + } +#ifdef __CEPH__ + ceph_assert(len == _len); +#else + assert(len == _len); +#endif // __CEPH__ +#endif + return _len; + } + + bool contents_equal(const buffer::list& other) const; + bool contents_equal(const void* other, size_t length) const; + + bool is_provided_buffer(const char *dst) const; + bool is_aligned(unsigned align) const; + bool is_page_aligned() const; + bool is_n_align_sized(unsigned align) const; + bool is_n_page_sized() const; + bool is_aligned_size_and_memory(unsigned align_size, + unsigned align_memory) const; + + bool is_zero() const; + + // modifiers + void clear() noexcept { + _carriage = &always_empty_bptr; + _buffers.clear_and_dispose(); + _len = 0; + _num = 0; + } + void push_back(const ptr& bp) { + if (bp.length() == 0) + return; + _buffers.push_back(*ptr_node::create(bp).release()); + _len += bp.length(); + _num += 1; + } + void push_back(ptr&& bp) { + if (bp.length() == 0) + return; + _len += bp.length(); + _num += 1; + _buffers.push_back(*ptr_node::create(std::move(bp)).release()); + _carriage = &always_empty_bptr; + } + void push_back(const ptr_node&) = delete; + void push_back(ptr_node&) = delete; + void push_back(ptr_node&&) = delete; + void push_back(std::unique_ptr<ptr_node, ptr_node::disposer> bp) { + _carriage = bp.get(); + _len += bp->length(); + _num += 1; + _buffers.push_back(*bp.release()); + } + void push_back(raw* const r) = delete; + void push_back(ceph::unique_leakable_ptr<raw> r) { + _buffers.push_back(*ptr_node::create(std::move(r)).release()); + _carriage = &_buffers.back(); + _len += _buffers.back().length(); + _num += 1; + } + + void zero(); + void zero(unsigned o, unsigned l); + + bool is_contiguous() const; + void rebuild(); + void rebuild(std::unique_ptr<ptr_node, ptr_node::disposer> nb); + bool rebuild_aligned(unsigned align); + // max_buffers = 0 mean don't care _buffers.size(), other + // must make _buffers.size() <= max_buffers after rebuilding. + bool rebuild_aligned_size_and_memory(unsigned align_size, + unsigned align_memory, + unsigned max_buffers = 0); + bool rebuild_page_aligned(); + + void reserve(size_t prealloc); + + [[deprecated("in favor of operator=(list&&)")]] void claim(list& bl) { + *this = std::move(bl); + } + void claim_append(list& bl); + void claim_append(list&& bl) { + claim_append(bl); + } + + // copy with explicit volatile-sharing semantics + void share(const list& bl) + { + if (this != &bl) { + clear(); + for (const auto& bp : bl._buffers) { + _buffers.push_back(*ptr_node::create(bp).release()); + } + _len = bl._len; + _num = bl._num; + } + } + +#ifdef HAVE_SEASTAR + /// convert the bufferlist into a network packet + operator seastar::net::packet() &&; +#endif + + iterator begin(size_t offset=0) { + return iterator(this, offset); + } + iterator end() { + return iterator(this, _len, _buffers.end(), 0); + } + + const_iterator begin(size_t offset=0) const { + return const_iterator(this, offset); + } + const_iterator cbegin(size_t offset=0) const { + return begin(offset); + } + const_iterator end() const { + return const_iterator(this, _len, _buffers.end(), 0); + } + + void append(char c); + void append(const char *data, unsigned len); + void append(std::string s) { + append(s.data(), s.length()); + } +#if __cplusplus >= 201703L + // To forcibly disambiguate between string and string_view in the + // case of arrays + template<std::size_t N> + void append(const char (&s)[N]) { + append(s, N); + } + void append(const char* s) { + append(s, strlen(s)); + } + void append(std::string_view s) { + append(s.data(), s.length()); + } +#endif // __cplusplus >= 201703L + void append(const ptr& bp); + void append(ptr&& bp); + void append(const ptr& bp, unsigned off, unsigned len); + void append(const list& bl); + /// append each non-empty line from the stream and add '\n', + /// so a '\n' will be added even the stream does not end with EOL. + /// + /// For example, if the stream contains "ABC\n\nDEF", "ABC\nDEF\n" is + /// actually appended. + void append(std::istream& in); + contiguous_filler append_hole(unsigned len); + void append_zero(unsigned len); + void prepend_zero(unsigned len); + + reserve_t obtain_contiguous_space(const unsigned len); + + /* + * get a char + */ + const char& operator[](unsigned n) const; + char *c_str(); + std::string to_str() const; + + void substr_of(const list& other, unsigned off, unsigned len); + + // funky modifer + void splice(unsigned off, unsigned len, list *claim_by=0 /*, bufferlist& replace_with */); + void write(int off, int len, std::ostream& out) const; + + void encode_base64(list& o); + void decode_base64(list& o); + + void write_stream(std::ostream &out) const; + void hexdump(std::ostream &out, bool trailing_newline = true) const; + ssize_t pread_file(const char *fn, uint64_t off, uint64_t len, std::string *error); + int read_file(const char *fn, std::string *error); + ssize_t read_fd(int fd, size_t len); + ssize_t recv_fd(int fd, size_t len); + int write_file(const char *fn, int mode=0644); + int write_fd(int fd) const; + int write_fd(int fd, uint64_t offset) const; + int send_fd(int fd) const; + template<typename VectorT> + void prepare_iov(VectorT *piov) const { +#ifdef __CEPH__ + ceph_assert(_num <= IOV_MAX); +#else + assert(_num <= IOV_MAX); +#endif + piov->resize(_num); + unsigned n = 0; + for (auto& p : _buffers) { + (*piov)[n].iov_base = (void *)p.c_str(); + (*piov)[n].iov_len = p.length(); + ++n; + } + } + + struct iovec_t { + uint64_t offset; + uint64_t length; + std::vector<iovec> iov; + }; + using iov_vec_t = std::vector<iovec_t>; + iov_vec_t prepare_iovs() const; + + uint32_t crc32c(uint32_t crc) const; + void invalidate_crc(); + + // These functions return a bufferlist with a pointer to a single + // static buffer. They /must/ not outlive the memory they + // reference. + static list static_from_mem(char* c, size_t l); + static list static_from_cstring(char* c); + static list static_from_string(std::string& s); + }; + +} // inline namespace v15_2_0 + + /* + * efficient hash of one or more bufferlists + */ + + class hash { + uint32_t crc; + + public: + hash() : crc(0) { } + // cppcheck-suppress noExplicitConstructor + hash(uint32_t init) : crc(init) { } + + void update(const buffer::list& bl) { + crc = bl.crc32c(crc); + } + + uint32_t digest() { + return crc; + } + }; + +inline bool operator==(const bufferlist &lhs, const bufferlist &rhs) { + if (lhs.length() != rhs.length()) + return false; + return std::equal(lhs.begin(), lhs.end(), rhs.begin()); +} + +inline bool operator<(const bufferlist& lhs, const bufferlist& rhs) { + auto l = lhs.begin(), r = rhs.begin(); + for (; l != lhs.end() && r != rhs.end(); ++l, ++r) { + if (*l < *r) return true; + if (*l > *r) return false; + } + return (l == lhs.end()) && (r != rhs.end()); // lhs.length() < rhs.length() +} + +inline bool operator<=(const bufferlist& lhs, const bufferlist& rhs) { + auto l = lhs.begin(), r = rhs.begin(); + for (; l != lhs.end() && r != rhs.end(); ++l, ++r) { + if (*l < *r) return true; + if (*l > *r) return false; + } + return l == lhs.end(); // lhs.length() <= rhs.length() +} + +inline bool operator!=(const bufferlist &l, const bufferlist &r) { + return !(l == r); +} +inline bool operator>(const bufferlist& lhs, const bufferlist& rhs) { + return rhs < lhs; +} +inline bool operator>=(const bufferlist& lhs, const bufferlist& rhs) { + return rhs <= lhs; +} + +std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const buffer::ptr& bp); + +std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const buffer::raw &r); + +std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const buffer::list& bl); + +inline bufferhash& operator<<(bufferhash& l, const bufferlist &r) { + l.update(r); + return l; +} + +} // namespace buffer + +} // namespace ceph + + +#endif |