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+// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
+// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
+// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
+// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016-present, Facebook, Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under both the BSD-style license (found in the
+ * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree) and the GPLv2 (found
+ * in the COPYING file in the root directory of this source tree).
+ */
+#pragma once
+
+#include <atomic>
+#include <cassert>
+#include <condition_variable>
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <functional>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <queue>
+
+#include "rocksdb/rocksdb_namespace.h"
+
+namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE {
+
+/// Unbounded thread-safe work queue.
+//
+// This file is an excerpt from Facebook's zstd repo at
+// https://github.com/facebook/zstd/. The relevant file is
+// contrib/pzstd/utils/WorkQueue.h.
+
+template <typename T>
+class WorkQueue {
+ // Protects all member variable access
+ std::mutex mutex_;
+ std::condition_variable readerCv_;
+ std::condition_variable writerCv_;
+ std::condition_variable finishCv_;
+
+ std::queue<T> queue_;
+ bool done_;
+ std::size_t maxSize_;
+
+ // Must have lock to call this function
+ bool full() const {
+ if (maxSize_ == 0) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ return queue_.size() >= maxSize_;
+ }
+
+ public:
+ /**
+ * Constructs an empty work queue with an optional max size.
+ * If `maxSize == 0` the queue size is unbounded.
+ *
+ * @param maxSize The maximum allowed size of the work queue.
+ */
+ WorkQueue(std::size_t maxSize = 0) : done_(false), maxSize_(maxSize) {}
+
+ /**
+ * Push an item onto the work queue. Notify a single thread that work is
+ * available. If `finish()` has been called, do nothing and return false.
+ * If `push()` returns false, then `item` has not been copied from.
+ *
+ * @param item Item to push onto the queue.
+ * @returns True upon success, false if `finish()` has been called. An
+ * item was pushed iff `push()` returns true.
+ */
+ template <typename U>
+ bool push(U&& item) {
+ {
+ std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
+ while (full() && !done_) {
+ writerCv_.wait(lock);
+ }
+ if (done_) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ queue_.push(std::forward<U>(item));
+ }
+ readerCv_.notify_one();
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Attempts to pop an item off the work queue. It will block until data is
+ * available or `finish()` has been called.
+ *
+ * @param[out] item If `pop` returns `true`, it contains the popped item.
+ * If `pop` returns `false`, it is unmodified.
+ * @returns True upon success. False if the queue is empty and
+ * `finish()` has been called.
+ */
+ bool pop(T& item) {
+ {
+ std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
+ while (queue_.empty() && !done_) {
+ readerCv_.wait(lock);
+ }
+ if (queue_.empty()) {
+ assert(done_);
+ return false;
+ }
+ item = queue_.front();
+ queue_.pop();
+ }
+ writerCv_.notify_one();
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the maximum queue size. If `maxSize == 0` then it is unbounded.
+ *
+ * @param maxSize The new maximum queue size.
+ */
+ void setMaxSize(std::size_t maxSize) {
+ {
+ std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
+ maxSize_ = maxSize;
+ }
+ writerCv_.notify_all();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Promise that `push()` won't be called again, so once the queue is empty
+ * there will never any more work.
+ */
+ void finish() {
+ {
+ std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
+ assert(!done_);
+ done_ = true;
+ }
+ readerCv_.notify_all();
+ writerCv_.notify_all();
+ finishCv_.notify_all();
+ }
+
+ /// Blocks until `finish()` has been called (but the queue may not be empty).
+ void waitUntilFinished() {
+ std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
+ while (!done_) {
+ finishCv_.wait(lock);
+ }
+ }
+};
+} // namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE