From e6918187568dbd01842d8d1d2c808ce16a894239 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Baumann Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2024 13:54:28 +0200 Subject: Adding upstream version 18.2.2. Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann --- doc/rbd/api/index.rst | 8 +++++ doc/rbd/api/librbdpy.rst | 85 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 93 insertions(+) create mode 100644 doc/rbd/api/index.rst create mode 100644 doc/rbd/api/librbdpy.rst (limited to 'doc/rbd/api') diff --git a/doc/rbd/api/index.rst b/doc/rbd/api/index.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000..27bb4485d --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/rbd/api/index.rst @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +======================== + Ceph Block Device APIs +======================== + +.. toctree:: + :maxdepth: 2 + + librbd (Python) diff --git a/doc/rbd/api/librbdpy.rst b/doc/rbd/api/librbdpy.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7a74b0498 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/rbd/api/librbdpy.rst @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ +.. _rbd api py: + +================ + Librbd (Python) +================ + +.. highlight:: python + +The `rbd` python module provides file-like access to RBD images. + + +Example: Creating and writing to an image +========================================= + +To use `rbd`, you must first connect to RADOS and open an IO +context:: + + cluster = rados.Rados(conffile='my_ceph.conf') + cluster.connect() + ioctx = cluster.open_ioctx('mypool') + +Then you instantiate an :class:rbd.RBD object, which you use to create the +image:: + + rbd_inst = rbd.RBD() + size = 4 * 1024**3 # 4 GiB + rbd_inst.create(ioctx, 'myimage', size) + +To perform I/O on the image, you instantiate an :class:rbd.Image object:: + + image = rbd.Image(ioctx, 'myimage') + data = b'foo' * 200 + image.write(data, 0) + +This writes 'foo' to the first 600 bytes of the image. Note that data +cannot be :type:unicode - `Librbd` does not know how to deal with +characters wider than a :c:type:char. + +In the end, you will want to close the image, the IO context and the connection to RADOS:: + + image.close() + ioctx.close() + cluster.shutdown() + +To be safe, each of these calls would need to be in a separate :finally +block:: + + cluster = rados.Rados(conffile='my_ceph_conf') + try: + cluster.connect() + ioctx = cluster.open_ioctx('my_pool') + try: + rbd_inst = rbd.RBD() + size = 4 * 1024**3 # 4 GiB + rbd_inst.create(ioctx, 'myimage', size) + image = rbd.Image(ioctx, 'myimage') + try: + data = b'foo' * 200 + image.write(data, 0) + finally: + image.close() + finally: + ioctx.close() + finally: + cluster.shutdown() + +This can be cumbersome, so the :class:`Rados`, :class:`Ioctx`, and +:class:`Image` classes can be used as context managers that close/shutdown +automatically (see :pep:`343`). Using them as context managers, the +above example becomes:: + + with rados.Rados(conffile='my_ceph.conf') as cluster: + with cluster.open_ioctx('mypool') as ioctx: + rbd_inst = rbd.RBD() + size = 4 * 1024**3 # 4 GiB + rbd_inst.create(ioctx, 'myimage', size) + with rbd.Image(ioctx, 'myimage') as image: + data = b'foo' * 200 + image.write(data, 0) + +API Reference +============= + +.. automodule:: rbd + :members: RBD, Image, SnapIterator -- cgit v1.2.3